Unit 3 On the move Using language 动词不定式做定语和结果状语 课件(共23张PPT)-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 On the move Using language 动词不定式做定语和结果状语 课件(共23张PPT)-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 7.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-21 23:47:49 | ||
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(共23张PPT)
非谓语动词
B2U3 Using language
Non-predicate verb
01
非谓语动词概述
2
皇上
(主语)
皇后
(谓语)
妃子
(非谓)
Lead-in
后宫佳丽（非谓语动词）三千 皇后（谓语动词）只有一个
to do
目的未做
done
被动完成
doing
主动进行
非谓语动词
非谓语动词的基本形式及用法
动名词
现在分词
形式：
主动形式 作用 被动形式
to do 目的；将来 to be done
doing 动名词
being done
现在分词：主动；进行
done 过去分词：被动；完成 done
02
非谓语动词的句法功能
7
Part 2 非谓语动词句法功能
非谓语 动词 主语 宾语 表语 定语 宾补 状语
不定式 （to do）
动名词 （doing）
现在分词（doing）
过去分词（done）
不定式to do
To swim in the river is dangerous.
It is dangerous to swim in the river.(it 作形式主语)
1.做主语
不定式to do
I have a lot of work to do.
我有很多工作要做。
2.作定语
不定式to do
Her job is to clean the hall.
她的工作是打扫大厅。
3.作表语
不定式to do
同意提出做计划
要求答应来帮忙
准备决定遭拒绝
敢于选择有希望
不能做到莫假装
设法做成决心坚
4.作宾语
agree/offer/intend/plan
demand/ask/promise/help
prepare/decide/refuse
dare/choose/wish/hope/want/expect
fail/pretend
manage/determine
不定式to do
He asked me to do the work
with him.
他要求我和他一起做这个工作。
5.作宾补
不定式to do
I came here to visit my friends.
(表目的)
We were very excited to hear this thing.(表原因)
He hurried to home to find nobody there.(表结果）
6.作状语
Why does football enjoy popularity all over the world according to the passage
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps
the basis of its popularity.
It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
①
②
Review the passage
Lead in
What's the function of “ to play” in sentence (a) What's the function of “ to attract” in sentence (b)
(a) That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
give description
show result
attributive
定语
adverbial of result 结果状语
modify the adj.
modify the noun
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
(d) It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
(a) That football is such a simple game to play
is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(c) That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
Compare them and answer the questions
What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
adverbial clause
Group 1
Group 2
attributive
attributive clause
adverbial of result
(c) That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(d) It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
Group 2
(a) That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
more concise
clearly understand
complex
Why does the author choose to use (a) and (b) in the reading passage
Group 1
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 2
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
We arrived at the stadium, only to find that the game had been cancelled.
adj/adv+enough to do sth
She is old enough to make her own life choices.
fit into s.p. 大小合适可装进…
It’s too big to fit into my suitcase.
enter the competition=participate in the competition
cancel vt 取消，撤销
The flight was cancelled due to bad weather.
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 3
keep track of 了解…的动态；与…保持联系
lose track of 不了解…的动态；与…失去联系
chart sb’s progress 记录/跟踪某人的进步
a keen sportsperson 一位体育运动爱好者
be the ideal choice for… 是…的理想选择
monitor sb’s heart rate 监测某人的心率
stay hands-free 保持不用手
adjustable adj 可调节的，可调整的
adjust A to B vt 调节，调整
Adjust your language to your audience.
adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth vt/vi 适应
He quickly adjusted (himself) to his new school.
available adj 可得到的；有空的
sth be available to sb
The information is not available to the public.
He is not available at the moment.
place an/ sb’s order 下订单
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 3
Are you looking for a sports watch to help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
It has a digital display to record your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt.
It also has a voice control setting to enable you to stay hands-free, while its water-proof band is fully adjustable to be comfortable to wear.
Detailed informition
同步69-70页
Thank you.
非谓语动词
B2U3 Using language
Non-predicate verb
01
非谓语动词概述
2
皇上
(主语)
皇后
(谓语)
妃子
(非谓)
Lead-in
后宫佳丽（非谓语动词）三千 皇后（谓语动词）只有一个
to do
目的未做
done
被动完成
doing
主动进行
非谓语动词
非谓语动词的基本形式及用法
动名词
现在分词
形式：
主动形式 作用 被动形式
to do 目的；将来 to be done
doing 动名词
being done
现在分词：主动；进行
done 过去分词：被动；完成 done
02
非谓语动词的句法功能
7
Part 2 非谓语动词句法功能
非谓语 动词 主语 宾语 表语 定语 宾补 状语
不定式 （to do）
动名词 （doing）
现在分词（doing）
过去分词（done）
不定式to do
To swim in the river is dangerous.
It is dangerous to swim in the river.(it 作形式主语)
1.做主语
不定式to do
I have a lot of work to do.
我有很多工作要做。
2.作定语
不定式to do
Her job is to clean the hall.
她的工作是打扫大厅。
3.作表语
不定式to do
同意提出做计划
要求答应来帮忙
准备决定遭拒绝
敢于选择有希望
不能做到莫假装
设法做成决心坚
4.作宾语
agree/offer/intend/plan
demand/ask/promise/help
prepare/decide/refuse
dare/choose/wish/hope/want/expect
fail/pretend
manage/determine
不定式to do
He asked me to do the work
with him.
他要求我和他一起做这个工作。
5.作宾补
不定式to do
I came here to visit my friends.
(表目的)
We were very excited to hear this thing.(表原因)
He hurried to home to find nobody there.(表结果）
6.作状语
Why does football enjoy popularity all over the world according to the passage
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps
the basis of its popularity.
It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
①
②
Review the passage
Lead in
What's the function of “ to play” in sentence (a) What's the function of “ to attract” in sentence (b)
(a) That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
give description
show result
attributive
定语
adverbial of result 结果状语
modify the adj.
modify the noun
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
(d) It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
(a) That football is such a simple game to play
is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(c) That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
Compare them and answer the questions
What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
adverbial clause
Group 1
Group 2
attributive
attributive clause
adverbial of result
(c) That football is such a simple game that people play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(d) It is so fun that it attracts millions of people.
Group 2
(a) That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
(b) It is fun enough to attract millions of people.
more concise
clearly understand
complex
Why does the author choose to use (a) and (b) in the reading passage
Group 1
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 2
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
We arrived at the stadium, only to find that the game had been cancelled.
adj/adv+enough to do sth
She is old enough to make her own life choices.
fit into s.p. 大小合适可装进…
It’s too big to fit into my suitcase.
enter the competition=participate in the competition
cancel vt 取消，撤销
The flight was cancelled due to bad weather.
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 3
keep track of 了解…的动态；与…保持联系
lose track of 不了解…的动态；与…失去联系
chart sb’s progress 记录/跟踪某人的进步
a keen sportsperson 一位体育运动爱好者
be the ideal choice for… 是…的理想选择
monitor sb’s heart rate 监测某人的心率
stay hands-free 保持不用手
adjustable adj 可调节的，可调整的
adjust A to B vt 调节，调整
Adjust your language to your audience.
adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth vt/vi 适应
He quickly adjusted (himself) to his new school.
available adj 可得到的；有空的
sth be available to sb
The information is not available to the public.
He is not available at the moment.
place an/ sb’s order 下订单
Using language
to-infinitive
Activity 3
Are you looking for a sports watch to help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress
It has a digital display to record your steps, speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart rate and calories burnt.
It also has a voice control setting to enable you to stay hands-free, while its water-proof band is fully adjustable to be comfortable to wear.
Detailed informition
同步69-70页
Thank you.