(共17张PPT)
2026年中考英语复习作文专题★★
中国传统文化题组二
一、完形填空。
In the 1980s,women in the countryside of Southern China liked to wear blue calico(印花布) clothes.Recently,students in a school got the chance to see and learn about the cool __1__ clothing.
The “research of traditional Chinese clothing” class at a middle school in Anhui went deep into learning about blue calico.The students __2__ the challenge of making their own bags through tie dyeing(扎染).It is a dyeing __3_used to make blue calico.“First,place the cloth bag the way you like.Then use bands to hold it and add the __4__ dye(染料).__5__ it a few times to move the extra dye,” said He Xinyue,a Grade 8 student.
“Tie dyeing is an amazing __6__.Everyone does it a bit differently,and you __7__ know exactly how it will look in the end.Tie dyeing connects the __8__ of traditional wash paintings with oil paintings,” said Ma Qianyu,a Grade 8 student.
“Clothing is a part of traditional culture.In my opinion,the skill should be _9__ in our life,” said Chen Xi,the teacher of the class.“The students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more __10__ about people's life in Jiangsu and the folk culture there.”
( )1.A.patient B.easy C.expensive D.traditional
( )2.A.took on B.gave up C.turned down D.put off
( )3.A.success B.record C.skill D.business
( )4.A.sad B.colorful C.boring D.wide
( )5.A.Pick B.Act C.Throw D.Wash
D
A
C
B
D
( )6.A.suggestion B.center C.art D.museum
( )7.A.never B.always C.usually D.often
( )8.A.time B.space C.style D.cost
( )9.A.changed B.kept C.missed D.ended
( )10.A.choice B.trust C.relation D.knowledge
C
A
C
B
D
二、阅读理解。
第一节 选择型阅读
After a long day at work,you are too tired to cook.With a few taps on your phone,a delicious meal is on its way—this is the modern convenience of takeout.But have you ever wondered if people in ancient times enjoyed the same luxury(奢华)
Today,ordering takeout is extremely popular due to its convenience.More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week.Instead of dining out,they can simply place an order on their smartphones and wait for the food to arrive.
But what about ancient times Did people back then have takeout options
In fact,there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.According to history books,Emperor Xiaozong(1127—1194) liked to order takeouts late at night.His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.
Ordinary people also ordered takeouts.Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and yell out(叫喊) which dishes could be ordered that day.After hearing the waiters,people could order dishes.Later,delivery workers(people who brought food) would bring food to their homes.In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》),a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.
People at that time even had special tools for takeout.It was a long wooden box with several layers(层).People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain(瓷).Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.
( )1.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A.Sports News.
B.Business Report.
C.Health Tips.
D.History & Culture.
D
( )2.What does the underlined word “ordinary”in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A.Rich.
B.Common.
C.Famous.
D.Poor.
B
( )3.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 5
A.By giving an example from a painting.
B.By comparing ancient and modern takeouts.
C.By listing different types of dishes.
D.By explaining why takeout was popular.
A
( )4.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To encourage people to order more takeouts.
B.To explain how takeout was different in ancient times.
C.To describe the history of takeout in China.
D.To discuss the health risks of takeout food.
A
( )5.What is the right order of events related to ancient Chinese takeout in the text
a.Ordinary people ordered dishes by listening to restaurant waiters.
b.Delivery workers brought food to customers' homes.
c.Waiters yelled out available dishes on the streets.
d.The Song Dynasty emperor ordered late night takeouts.
A.d a c b B.d c a b C.c d a b D.c a b d
B
第二节 还原型阅读
A.They have a long history.
B.This pear shaped instrument is named “pipa.”
C.You might have heard of the pipa and the ruan.
D.Both the pipa and the ruan bridge the past and the present.
E.It's highly useful and can show many different feelings.
F.It has a round body, a long neck, and four strings(弦).
G.Let's take a close look at them to feel their lasting charm.
The Chinese people have created lots of amazing art forms,such as local operas,and folk music played by traditional musical instruments.Now,take two of them—the pipa and the ruan as examples.6. 1
G
The pipa came from Central Asia,with a history of over 2,000 years. 7. 1The name comes from its two basic playing techniques—“pī”(playing outward) and “pá”(playing inward).With lots of playing skills,it's one of the hardest instruments to master.8. 1 Fast playing can show the excitement,while soft playing expresses deep feelings.Its pieces are very rich,from energetic and rhythmic ones to slow and sad ones.
B
E
The ruan got its name after Ruan Xian,a famous musician in the Western Jin Dynasty.9. 1It first appeared in the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.The ruan gives you a comfortable feeling because its sound is sweet,warm and gentle.
10. 1They invite us to enjoy the beauty of Chinese music and the stories behind them.
F
D