/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末综合评价培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.look B.book C.cool
( )2.A.bird B.dirty C.hair
( )3.A.bear B.hear C.dear
( )4.A.park B.warm C.hard
( )5.A.now B.know C.show
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.rain B.cloud C.sunny
( )7.A.play B.some C.come
( )8.A.let B.morning C.afternoon
( )9.A.song B.dance C.sing
( )10.A.brought B.took C.see
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.I know _______we shouldn’t play in the classroom. It’s class time! ( )
A.what B.who C.why
12.It’s often ____ here in summer. Look, it’s ____ now. ( )
A.raining; rainy B.rainy; raining C.rain; raining
13. —____ did you do last weekend ( )
—I went to Beijing.
A.Where B.What C.Why
14.The children ______ to the music and played ______ table tennis yesterday. ( )
A.listen; the B.listened; the C.listened; /
15.There ____ some ants on the bread. The children ____ eat it. ( )
A.are; couldn’t B.were; could C.were; couldn’t
16.Someone ______ smoking in the room. Can you _____ it ( )
A.is; smells B.are; smell C.is; smell
17.“The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)” is ________. Many students are ________. ( )
A.exciting; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited
18.What can we do ____ our parents happy ( )
A.for making B.to make C.make
19.We ____ use too ____ plastic bags. ( )
A.shouldn’t; many B.should; many C.shouldn’t; much
20.The books are on the floor. Please ____. ( )
A.pick it up B.pick them up C.pick up them
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Paper (come) from wood. (save) paper, you should write on both sides.
22.My father has a (use) idea, he plans (make) a plastic toy.
23.Don’t be late for the meeting. We (talk) about the (run) race in the classroom this afternoon.
24.Nancy likes (visit) different (place) on holidays.
25.He (lose) a new pen last night, so he (look) sad.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.We were (激动的) about these interesting stories.
27.The kite flew high (一开始), but it flew away at last.
28.There are some (乌云) in the sky.
29.The fashion show (进展顺利) this morning.
30.Tina (对……感到兴奋) the fashion show yesterday.
六、选择合适的词/词组,有一个多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分)
hold lived fun is telling visited told
31.I my grandparents last week.
32.My aunt in Lianyungang two years ago.
33.Please onto my hand and I will pull you up.
34.Listen! Helen’s mum a story to her.
35.I went skating yesterday. It was great .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.We only have one . We should protect it.
37.All students should know this. Let’s design a public s .
38.The c often flies kites on Sunday afternoon.
39.David and his sister butterflies in the park last Sunday.
40.We went to the in Beijing.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.新年第一天,我们将要去拜访朋友。
On the day of Chinese New Year, we are going to .
42.下周二是教师节。
It’s going to Day next Tuesday.
43.他们通常用木头做课桌。
They often wood to desks.
44.这个标志是什么意思?
What the sign
45.去年农场里有果树吗?
there fruit trees on the farm last year
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.near, I, kite, found, hill, the, the (.)
I the kite near the hill.
47.use, the, to, box, make, car, a, toy, you, can ( )
48.any, isn’t, king, the, clothes, wearing (.)
The king isn’t any .
49.poster, they, a, can, make, the, with, photos ( )
50.are, what, you, going, holiday, summer, for, to, do, the ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.The weather became windy and cloudy. (改为否定句)
52.The children flew kites in the park last Saturday. (用now改写)
The children kites in the park last Saturday.
53.I was excited at the animal show. (对划线部分提问)
you at the animal show
54.I caught some fish last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
you fish last Sunday
55.Helen went to the zoo by bike. (改为同义句)
Helen a bike the zoo.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
找出能回答问句的选项。
A.Some ants. B.Because it’s clean and nice. C. It’s in January or February. D.I visited the Palace Museum. E. Rubbish.
56.What makes the streets messy ( )
57.What did you do last May Day ( )
58.When’s Chinese New Year ( )
59.What can you see on the bread ( )
60.Why do you like this city ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读对话,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。
Dad: Oh, my car is out of oil. 61
Mike: Look! There is one near the supermarket.
Dad: Here we are. Wait for me in the car.
Mike: OK, Dad. Can I use your mobile phone
Dad: 62
Mike: I want to call Mum and tell her that I want to have some chicken and salad.
Dad: No, no, no! Look at the signs. 63 Do you know
Mike: They mean “No smoking.” and “No fire.” 64
Dad: You can think and guess.
Mike: 65
Dad: Yes, you are right. We can’t make a call here.
Mike: Oh, I see.
A.We have to go to the gas station (加油站).
B.But what does that sign mean
C.It means we can use our mobile phones everywhere.
D.It means we can’t use our mobile phones here.
E.What do they mean
F.What do you want to do
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains 66 lands. We live 67 the Earth. It’s our home.
The Earth is like 68 big ball. It takes the Earth about 365 days to move 69 the Sun. If you are in space, you can see lots of white 70 over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the seas 71 the brown colour of the lands.
The Earth was very 72 and beautiful before. But today there 73 too much pollution (污染). People cut down too many trees. 74 put rubbish into rivers and seas. So more and more water is becoming dirty. We must 75 doing these things.
( )66.A.and B.or C.but
( )67.A.in B.with C.on
( )68.A.the B.a C./
( )69.A.through B.along C.around
( )70.A.clouds B.rain C.snow
( )71.A.because B.and C.so
( )72.A.dirty B.old C.clean
( )73.A.be B.was C.is
( )74.A.He B.They C.She
( )75.A.finish B.stop C.start
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。
How to recycle (回收利用)
What is recycling It is to reuse something that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. Recycling also means we should try to save energy. How do we do this Here are some suggestions.
·If you take your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags.
·Don’t buy things that can be used only once. For example, use cloth napkins (布餐巾) instead of (代替) paper napkins.
·Don’t use air conditioners. Wear warm clothes in the cold season, and wear cool clothes during the warm seasons.
·Don’t let the fridge door open for a long time
·Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
·Take a shower instead of a bath. If you take showers, you will use much less (更少的) water.
76.____ is to reuse something that can be used again. ( )
A.Taking showers B.Recycling C.Saving bags
77.____ can be used only once. ( )
A.Paper napkins B.Glass bottles C.Cloth napkins
78.In winter, we should put on ____ and not use air conditioners. ( )
A.shorts B.T-shirts C.thick coats
79.We should ____after we wash our hands. ( )
A.turn on the tap B.turn off the tap C.turn on the light
80.What shouldn’t we do if we want to save energy ( )
A.Turn off the lights when we leave the room.
B.Take a shower instead of a bath.
C.Let the fridge door open for a long time.
阅读下面的海报,完成下列小题。
81.根据海报,选择正确答案。
(1) Where is the museum ( )
A.In Beijing. B.In Jianhu. C. In Shanghai. D.In Nanjing.
(2) Ben lives in Shanghai. He is going to the museum this week. How can he get there ( )
A.By train. B.By plane. C. By metro. D.By bus or metro.
82.根据海报,回答问题,要求答句完整。
(1) Can you visit the museum on Friday
(2) What should we not do in the museum
(3) Nancy is ten years old. She wants to visit the museum with her parents. How much are their tickets
十五、书面表达(共5分)
83.许多年前,我们的地球干净美丽,可是现在,空气、河流、街道都变得更脏了。什么使我们的地球变得脏乱了呢?为保持城市干净整洁,我们应该怎么做呢?
请以 “Protect our Earth” 为题,写一篇短文。
要求:1. 完成写作的信息卡。根据信息卡,写一段话,可发挥想象,不少于5句话。
2. 结构完整,语句通顺,条理清晰,时态正确,书写规范。
3. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.选项AB划线部分读音为/ /,选项C划线部分读音为/u:/,故选C。
2.选项AB划线部分读音为/ /,选项C划线部分读音为/e /,故选C。
3.选项BC划线部分读音为/ /,选项A划线部分读音为/e /,故选A。
4.选项AC划线部分读音为/ɑ /,选项B划线部分读音为/ :/,故选B。
5.选项BC划线部分读音为/ /,选项A划线部分读音为/a /,故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
【解析】6.A雨;B云;C阳光充足的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
7.A玩;B一些;C来,AC都是动词,B是不定代词,故选B。
8.A让;B早上;C下午,BC都是时间名词,A是动词,故选A。
9.A歌曲;B跳舞;C唱,BC都是动词,A是名词,故选A。
10.A带来;B 带去;C看见,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:我知道为什么我们不应该在教室里玩耍。现在是上课时间!本题考查宾语从句连词。what什么,who谁,why为什么。根据句意可知是为什么,用why引导,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:夏天这里经常_____。看,现在正在_____。本题考查形容词的用法和动词形式。raining下雨;rainy下雨的。rainy下雨的;raining下雨。rain下雨;raining下雨。第一个空,结合句意和横线前的be动词,该空应填形容词rainy,排除AC,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:—你上周末做_______了?—我去了北京。本题考查疑问代词,Where哪里,What什么,Why为什么,根据答句回答事情,以及问句中动词的do,可知询问做什么了,疑问词用What,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:孩子们昨天听了音乐,打了乒乓球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意可知第一空考查短语listen to the music听音乐,由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词listen用过去式listened;第二空考查短语play table tennis打乒乓球,在球类、棋类名词前不用冠词。故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:面包上有一些蚂蚁。孩子们不能吃它。本题考查be动词和情态动词,句子时态应保持一致,所以排除A选项;were是,couldn’t不能,根据句意可知面包不能吃,第二空填couldn’t,故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:有人正在房间里吸烟。你能闻到吗?本题考查be动词和动词的形式。第一句是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是someone,be动词用is。smell是动词原形,smells是动词的第三人称单数,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:《长津湖》很有趣。许多学生对这部电影很兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。物做主语,用exciting,人做主语,用excited。故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:我们能做些什么让父母高兴?本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词不定式to make表目的,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:我们不应该用太多塑料袋。本题考查情态动词和固定搭配。shouldn’t不应该,should应该,根据常识可知不应该用太多塑料袋;too much修饰不可数名词,too many修饰可数名词复数,plastic bags是可数名词复数。故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:书在地板上。请把它们捡起来。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。前面的books是复数,后面的人称代词用them它们,pick up捡起,代词放中间,故选B。
21.comes To save
【解析】句意:纸来自木头。为了节约纸,你应该在纸的两面写。本题考查动词的形式。主语Paper是单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式comes;第二个空表示目的,用动词不定式to save。故答案为comes,To save。
22.useful to make
【解析】句意:我父亲有一个有用的主意,他计划制作一个塑料玩具。本题考查形容词的用法和动词的形式。修饰名词idea用形容词,use的形容词形式是useful有用的;plan to do sth.计划做某事,故答案为useful;to make。
23.will talk running
【解析】句意:开会别迟到。今天下午我们将在教室里谈论跑步比赛。本题考查动词的形式和名词词组。第一空,根据this afternoon可知句子是一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,所以填will talk;第二空,the running race表示跑步比赛,run要变成动名词形式running作定语修饰race,故答案为will talk;running。
24.to visit/visiting places
【解析】句意:南希假期喜欢去参观不同的地方。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数,visit参观,like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,visit的动名词是visiting;place地方,是可数名词,different后接可数名词复数,place的复数形式是places,故答案为to visit/visiting;places。
25.lost looked
【解析】句意:他昨晚丢了一支新钢笔,所以他看起来很伤心。本题考查动词的形式。第一空,根据时间状语“last night”可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,lose的过去式为lost;第二空也应用一般过去时,look的过去式为looked。故答案为lost;looked。
26.excited
【解析】句意:我们对这些有趣的故事感到激动。本题考查形容词的用法。激动的excited,形容词,人作主语,故答案为excited。
27.at first
【解析】句意:风筝一开始飞得很高,但是最后飞走了。本题考查介词固定搭配。at first起初,故答案为at first。
28.black clouds
【解析】句意:天空中有一些乌云。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数,乌云是名词词组black cloud,some后面跟可数名词复数形式,故答案为black clouds。
29.went well
【解析】句意:时装秀今天上午进展顺利。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。进展顺利go well,由句意可知句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went well。
30.was excited about
【解析】句意:蒂娜对昨天的时装秀感到很兴奋。本题考查固定搭配和be动词。对……感到兴奋be excited about,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,主语Tina是单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was excited about。
31.visited 32.lived 33.hold 34.is telling 35.fun
【解析】31.句意:我上周去看望我的祖父母了。 last week是一般过去时的标志词,visited看望,符合句意,故答案为visited。
32.句意:我的阿姨两年前住在连云港。two years ago是一般过去时的标志词,lived居住,符合句意,故答案为lived。
33.句意:请抓住我的手我会把你拉上来。hold onto抓住,please后面加动词原形,hold 符合句意,故答案为hold。
34.句意:听,海伦的妈妈正在给她讲故事。根据listen可知句子是现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,is telling正在讲,符合句意,故答案为is telling。
35.句意:我昨天去滑冰了。这太有趣了。fun乐趣,不可数名词,符合句意,故答案为fun。
36.Earth
【解析】句意:我们只有一个地球。我们应该保护它。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是Earth地球,世界上独一无二的,用单数。故答案为Earth。
37.sign/ign
【解析】句意:所有的学生都应该知道这件事。让我们制作一个公共标志牌。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是一个标志牌,sign标志牌,前面用不定冠词a来修饰,要用可数名词的单数形式,故答案为sign。
38.child/hild
【解析】句意:这个小孩经常在周日下午放风筝。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,图片中小孩在放风筝,小孩child,flies是动词的第三人称单数,可知主语用第三人称单数,故答案为child。
39.caught
【解析】句意:大卫和他的妹妹上周日在公园里捉蝴蝶了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及图片可知考查单词catch捉,根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,catch的过去式是caught,故答案为caught。
40.Great Wall
【解析】句意:我们去了北京的长城。本题考查名词词组。根据图片可知是长城the Great Wall,故答案为Great,Wall。
41.first visit our friends
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。第一天first day,拜访朋友visit our friends,句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为first,visit our friends。
42.be Teachers’
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般将来时,是be,to后跟动词原形,教师节Teachers’ Day,故答案为be Teachers’。
43.use make
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,使用use,they是第三人称复数,用动词原形use;制造make,to后加动词原形,故答案为use;make。
44.does mean
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语the sign是第三人称单数,助动词用does,意思是mean,动词,用原形,故答案为does;mean。
45.Were any
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时。fruit trees是复数,be用were,句子开头首字母要大写;疑问句中用any一些,故答案为Were;any。
46.found
【解析】本题考查句子结构。near附近,I我,kite风筝,found发现,hill小山,the定冠词。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我在小山附近找到了风筝。I found the kite near the hill. 故答案为found。
47.Can you use the box to make a toy car
【解析】本题考查句子结构。use使用,the定冠词,to动词不定式符号,box盒子,make制作,car汽车,a一个,toy玩具,you你(你们),can能,会。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你(你们)能用这个盒子制作玩具汽车吗?故答案为Can you use the box to make a toy car
48.wearing clothes
【解析】本题考查句子结构。any任何的,isn’t wearing没有穿,the king国王,clothes衣服,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:国王没有穿任何的衣服。故答案为wearing,clothes。
49.Can they make a poster with the photos
【解析】本题考查句子结构。can能,they他们,make制作,a一张,poster海报,with用,the photos照片,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:他们可以用照片制作海报吗?故答案为Can they make a poster with the photos
50.What are you going to do for the summer holiday
【解析】本题考查句子结构,are going to将要,what什么,you你(你们),do做,for为了,the summer holiday暑假,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)暑假打算做什么?故答案为What are you going to do for the summer holiday
51.The weather didn’t become windy and cloudy.
【解析】句意:天气变得有风且多云。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时,became是实义动词,否定句在became前加didn’t,动词的过去式became变成原形become,故答案为The weather didn’t become windy and cloudy.
52.are flying
【解析】句意:孩子们上周六在公园放风筝了。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子,即把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是the children,be动词用are,动词fly的现在分词是flying,故答案为are;flying。
53.How were
【解析】句意:我在动物展上很兴奋。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是描述人的情绪状态,用How来提问,主语I变成you,原句是一般过去时,be动词过去式要用were,故答案为How;were。
54.Did catch any
【解析】原句句意:我上周日抓到一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词caught是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,caught变原形catch,some变any,故答案为Did,catch,any。
55.rode to
【解析】句意:海伦骑自行车去动物园了。本题句型转换。go to the zoo by bike=ride a bike to the zoo骑自行车去动物园,时态是一般过去时,动词ride用过去式rode,故答案为rode;to。
56.E 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B
【解析】56.句意:什么让街道变得这么脏乱?答语应回答使街道变得脏乱的东西,选项E“垃圾。”句子匹配,故选E。
57.句意:去年五一你干什么去了?答语应该用一般过去时回答去年五一干的事情,选项D“我参观了故宫。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:中国新年是什么时候?答语应该回答中国新年的时间,选项C“它在一月或二月。”句子匹配,故选C。
59.句意:在面包上你能看见什么?答语应该回答看到的东西,选项A“一些蚂蚁。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你为什么喜欢这座城市?答语应该回答原因,选项B“因为它干净又美丽。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.A 62.F 63.E 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文讨论了标志。
61.上句说:哦,我的车没油了。可知这句应说去加油站,选项A“我们必须去加油站。”符合语境,故选A。
62.下句说:我想打电话给妈妈,告诉她我想吃鸡肉和沙拉。可知这句问想做什么,选项F“你想做什么?”符合语境,故选F。
63.下句问:你知道吗?可知这句问什么意思,选项E“它们什么意思?”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:你可以思考和猜测。可知这句问什么意思,选项B“但那个标志是什么意思?”符合语境,故选B。
65.结合上文,可知这句说意味着什么,选项D“这意味着我们不能在这里使用手机。 ”符合语境,故选D。
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.C 73.C 74.B 75.B
【导语】本文介绍了地球过去干净美丽,但如今污染严重,呼吁人们停止破坏环境的行为。
66.句意:有森林、河流、山脉____陆地。and和,表示并列;or或者;but但是。此处山脉和陆地是并列关系,故选A。
67.句意:我们居住____地球上。in在……里面;with和……一起;on在……上面。在地球上用on the Earth,故选C。
68.句意:地球就像____大球。the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,一个;/零冠词。此处表示一个大球,表泛指,用a,故选B。
69.句意:地球绕着太阳转一圈大约需要365天。through穿过;along沿着;around围绕。围绕太阳转用around,故选C。
70.句意:如果你在太空,你可以看到地球表面有许多白色的____。clouds云;rain雨;snow雪。根据下文“Through the clouds”可知是云,故选A。
71.句意:透过云层,你可以看到海洋的蓝色____陆地的棕色。because因为;and和;so所以。蓝色和棕色是并列关系,用and连接,故选B。
72.句意:地球以前非常____且美丽。dirty脏的;old老的;clean干净的。根据“and beautiful”以及后面提到现在污染严重可知以前是干净美丽的,故选C。
73.句意:但是现在有太多污染。be动词原形;was是is/am的过去式;is是第三人称单数形式。根据today可知用一般现在时,pollution是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选C。
74.句意:____把垃圾扔进河流和海洋。He他;They他们;She她。此处指代前文提到的人们,用复数they,故选B。
75.句意:我们必须____做这些事。finish完成;stop停止;start开始。前文说人们做了很多破坏环境的事,所以要停止这些行为,stop doing sth.停止做某事,故选B。
76.B 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文讲了如何回收利用。
76.句意:_______是指重复使用可以再次使用的东西。Taking showers洗澡,Recycling回收利用,Saving bags节约袋子,根据“What is recycling It is to reuse something that can be used again.”,可知回收利用是指重复使用可以再次使用的东西,故选B。
77.句意:_______只能使用一次。Paper napkins餐巾纸,Glass bottles玻璃瓶,Cloth napkins布餐巾,根据“Don’t buy things that can be used only once. For example, use cloth napkins (布餐巾) instead of (代替) paper napkins.”,可知布餐巾只能使用一次,故选A。
78.句意:冬天,我们应该穿______,不要使用空调。shorts短裤,T-shirts T恤衫,thick coats厚外套,根据“Wear warm clothes in the cold season, and wear cool clothes during the warm seasons.”,可知应该穿厚外套,故选C。
79.句意:我们洗手后应该_______。turn on the tap打开水龙头,turn off the tap关掉水龙头,turn on the light打开灯,根据常识可知洗手后应该关掉水龙头,故选B。
80.句意:如果我们想节约能源,我们不应该做什么?Turn off the lights when we leave the room.我们离开房间时把灯关掉。Take a shower instead of a bath.洗澡而不是泡澡。Let the fridge door open for a long time.让冰箱门开很久。根据“Don’t let the fridge door open for a long time”,可知想节约资源,不应该让冰箱门开很久,故选C。
81.C D 82.Yes, I can. We should not litter or smoke. They are seventy-five yuan.
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海太空博物馆。
81.(1)句意:博物馆在哪?A在北京。B在建湖。C在上海。D在南京。根据“Welcome to Shanghai Space Museum!”可知博物馆在上海,故选C。
(2)句意:本住在上海。他这周要去博物馆。他怎样到那?A坐火车。B坐飞机。C坐地铁。D坐公交或地铁。根据“Bus: No. 18 No. 22”“Metro: Line 3 Line 6”可知可以坐公交和地铁去博物馆,故选D。
82.(1)句意:在周五,你能去博物馆吗?根据“Opening Time: 8:30a.m.-6:00p.m. ( Tuesday-Sunday)”可知开放时间是周二到周日,周五可以去。题干是can引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,can问can答。故答案为Yes, I can.
(2)句意:我们在博物馆里不应该做什么?根据“Attention: ”可知不能在博物馆里乱扔垃圾和抽烟。乱扔垃圾litter,抽烟smoke。故答案为We should not litter or smoke.
(3)句意:南希十岁了。她想要和她的父母去博物馆。他们的门票要多少钱?根据“Tickets: Adults(成人)¥30 Children ¥15”可知成人票一人30元,儿童票一人15元,一共75元。75seventy-five,故答案为They are seventy-five yuan.
83.范文:
Protect Our Earth
Many years ago, our Earth was clean and beautiful. But now, things have changed. The air has become dirtier, the rivers are polluted, and the streets are untidy.
One reason is that many factories are in the town. Another reason is that people throw waste into rivers. The pollution kills fish and makes the water dirty. To keep our city clean, we should do something. First, we can ride bikes to work. Second, we should not throw waste into rivers. By doing these things, we can make our Earth clean and beautiful again.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题要求以“Protect our Earth”为题,写写我们地球变得脏乱的原因和方法。不少于5句话。注意时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:clean干净的,beautiful美丽的,air空气,river河水,street街道,factories工厂,pollution污染,dirty脏的
参考句型: Many years ago, our Earth was…;The air has become…;the rivers…;One reason is that …; Another reason is that…;To keep our city clean, we should …;We can…;
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