定远育才学校2025-2026学年高三(上)1月月考试卷
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers get to the restaurant
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By subway.
2. What is the woman teaching the man to do
A. Film a video. B. Take a picture. C. Use a phone.
3. When will the new coffeemaker be on display
A. In April. B. In June. C. In September.
4.Where is the shopping mall
A. In the first building.
B. Opposite the library.
C. On the right side of the block.
5. Where are the speakers now
A. On a plane. B. At home. C. In a car.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What did the woman buy as her husband s birthday present
A. A hat. B. A tie. C. A shirt.
7.Why did the assistant refuse to help the woman
A. Because the woman didn t show him the receipt.
B. Because the thing she wanted to change had been worn.
C. Because the woman told a lie.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What does the boy say about programs for teenagers
A. They re dull. B. They re enjoyable. C. They re old.
9.What will the boy do this evening
A. Watch TV. B. Listen to music. C. Read a book.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why is the woman late
A. Because she got off at the wrong exit.
B. Because she had to buy Mary a gift.
C. Because she was caught in a traffic jam.
11.Why should the woman come here
A. To join a party. B. To see off the man. C. To attend a meeting.
12.How will Mary probably feel
A. Sad and regretful. B. Anxious and upset. C. Surprised and joyful.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.When did the speaker have the strange experience
A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. At midnight.
14.What do we know about the old man
A. He had a light with him. B. He looked kind but ugly. C. He talked with the speaker.
15.How did the old man help the speaker
A. He gave him a light.
B. He showed him the way down the mountain.
C. He told him the way down the trail.
16.What happened at the end of the story
A. The old man was gone.
B. The speaker thanked the old man.
C. The speaker was frightened to death.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to save money. B. How to spend money. C. How to be a good housewife.
18.Where does the woman like shopping
A. In malls. B. In outdoor markets. C. In department stores.
19.What do we know about the woman
A. She has a second-hand car.
B. She rents a car if she needs.
C. She wants to buy a new car.
20.What does the woman highly recommend
A. Asking friends to help with the repairs.
B. Hiring someone to repair things.
C. Fixing things by oneself.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Share the love:The world's most romantic restaurants
Roses?Champagne?A heart-shaped chocolate cake?There are some special establishments well worth a punt for Valentine's Day. Here are 4 of the world's most romantic restaurants where the love is well shared.
Crab Shack,Soneva Jani,Maldives
If you ask travelers to pick the most romantic destinations around,the chances are that the Indian Ocean paradise of the Maldives will make it to the top of lists.That's partly because it offers some of the world's very best crustaceans served in multiple dishes. Finish the evening with a Maldivian sunset,pretty enough to steal your heart,as well as your Valentine's.
TEl: +960 6566666
Sunset Monalisa,Cabo San Lucas,Mexico
The bay at Cabo San Lucas is already a picturesque destination even before you find yourself in a restaurant carved into a cliffside. It's home to the romantically named Sunset Monalisa. Big spenders will want to belly up to the Champagne bar,where selected bubbles can be paired with local oysters and lobster.
TEl: +52 6241458160
Aqua Shard,London,UK
With dazzling and incomparable views of the UK capital,it's easy to see why it's such a popular choice for incurable romantics. Up on the 31st floor of one of the city's most striking buildings,the restaurant's daily hours from 7 a.m.to 10.30 p.m. means that there's at least a chance of snagging an especially coveted window table.
TEl: +440 2030111256
ICEHOTEL Restaurant,Jukkasj rvi,Sweden
The world's very first hotel made from snow and ice is the chilly but undeniably fairytale-like backdrop to a unique dining location.Unlike the rest of the hotel,the dining room is warm.A five-course classic menu features some dishes served on ice,while fillet of reindeer with sauce must be the most intriguing Valentine dish.
TEl: +46 706680263
21.If someone want to reserve a coveted window table with striking city view,which number should he call? ______
A. +960 6566666 B. +52 6241458160 C. +46 706680263 D. +440 2030111256
22.What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. You can enjoy a breathtaking Maldivian sunset in Crab Shack.
B. You can taste the world's very best crustaceans in Sunset Monalisa.
C. You can even snag an especially coveted window table at 11 p.m.in Aqua Shard.
D. You can try some dishes served on ice in the freezing dining room in ICEHOTEL Restaurant.
23.Where is the text most probably taken from? ______
A. A research paper. B. A biology textbook.
C. A travel brochure. D. A health magazine.
B
The green,natural forest absorbs carbon dioxide from the air through photo- synthesis (光合作用).There is another way of dealing with the climate crisis. That is setting up fields of dark-colored solar panels(太阳能电池板),also known as "solar forests",which replace power stations that use fossil fuels such as coal and gas to make electricity,thus mitigating harmful emissions(排放) of greenhouse gases.
But since they are both relatively dark,they absorb a lot of solar radiation. Some of the energy is used for photosynthesis in natural forests or to produce electricity in "solar forests",but most returns to the atmosphere,heating it up.Then what would be the more effective land use option in terms of the climate crisis:planting a forest,or building solar panels?This issue has long been debated by decision-makers around the world. Now,we may have an answer,thanks to a new study.
First,the researchers compared the impact of a forest on the climate crisis in a dry area to that of a solar farm in a similar environment. The researchers found that the albedo effect (反射效应) of both of these "forests" was similar,but that the absorption or prevention of carbon emissions was very different. It turns out that it takes 2.5 years for the heat emitted by solar farms to be balanced by the carbon emissions that are avoided,thanks to the energy they produce. In the case of a natural forest of similar size,it would take more than 100 years of photosynthesis to balance its heating effect.
The researchers also studied how the heating-cooling relationship changed in other climates and found that in more humid environments,the heating effect of planting large numbers of trees is smaller.And the break-even point is reached within 15 to 18 years.
"In dry places,building solar forests seems far more effective in addressing the climate crisis.Meanwhile,forests absorb about a third of annual carbon emissions and play a vital role in the global rain cycle,in maintaining biodiversity and in many other environmental and social contexts. Preventing them from being cut down and planting more trees in humid areas are of great significance," explains one of the researchers in the study.
24.What does the underlined word " mitigating" in Paragraph 1 probably mean? ______
A. Releasing. B. Decreasing. C. Generating. D. Stabilizing.
25.What is the root cause of the long-running debate over the two types of forests? ______
A. They cause much damage to the land.
B. They result in a serious loss of farmland.
C. They contribute to the warming of the atmosphere.
D. They lose energy during the absorption of solar radiation.
26.What did the researchers find in the study conducted in the dry environment? ______
A. The natural forest exhibits a stronger albedo effect.
B. The solar forest can generate more energy in dry areas.
C. The solar forest is superior in balancing the heating effect.
D. The natural forest is more effective in solving the climate crisis.
27.What can be concluded from the last paragraph? ______
A. More trees should be planted in dry regions.
B. More methods should be adopted to address the climate crisis.
C. Fields of solar panels should be set up everywhere on the earth.
D. Building solar panels and planting trees should be effectively combined.
C
Approximately 27% of jobs are at high risk of automation amid the artificial intelligence revolution,according to a news report.
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD),a global policy forum that includes 38 members,said in a Tuesday report that high-skill occupations are still at least risk of automation.
Low-to-middle skilled jobs are most at risk,including construction,farming,fishing,forestry and,to a lesser extent,production and transportation,the report said. The report said that while adoption of AI is still relatively low,rapid progress,falling technology costs and the increasing availability of workers with Al skills suggest that OECD countries may be on the edge of an AI revolution.
The OECD also found that there is little evidence of negative employment effects for firms that adopt AI so far,and workers and employees report that AI can reduce tedious and dangerous tasks,which works are dreaming to get rid of.
Nevertheless,concerns about AI in the workforce continue to spread,with the survey last year finding that three in five workers are worried about losing their job to AI within the next decade. Additionally,a similar amount worry that wages would decrease due to AI,more than half of workers are concerned about privacy and three in four say that AI has increased work pace. Rapid development and adoption mean that new skills will be needed and others will become old-fashioned,advising that governments encourage employers to provide more training,integrate AI skills into education and support diversity in the AI workforce.
The OECD said its report highlights the "urgent need for policy action" to address AI risks in the workplace and to ensure "accountability and transparency for employment-related decisions supported by AI".
"The recent acceleration of generative Al-related developments and tools marks a technological watershed with material implications in many workplaces. There is a real need to consider longer term policy frameworks on the use of AI in the workplace and to continue to foster international cooperation to maximize the benefits while appropriately managing the downside risks," OECD Secretary-General Mathias Cormann said in a statement.
28.What does the underlined word "tedious" in Paragraph 4 mean? ______
A. Ridiculous. B. Curious. C. Influential. D. Tiresome.
29.How can people keep pace with AI automation according to the OECD? ______
A. They should increase their work pace.
B. They should receive training on skills and education.
C. They should accept lower wages of old-fashioned skills.
D. They should employ more AI related tools.
30.What can we learn from the news report? ______
A. Governments have done a lot to deal with AI automation.
B. AI automation has many benefits for employees.
C. Most workforce are depressed to find their job taken place of by AI.
D. 60% of workforce are concerned about being out of work in ten years.
31.What's the main idea of the passage? ______
A. AI automation puts some of the jobs at high risk.
B. AI automation will maximize its benefits in the future.
C. AI automation has made big progress and decreased costs.
D. Al automation will benefit both workforce and policy makers.
D
We've all been there:lying in bed wide awake and desperately wondering how to get to dreamland. While having trouble drifting off to sleep isn't unusual,it still can be frustrating. Fortunately sleep experts are gaining an increasingly strong understanding of what's happening in the brain during the process.
Falling asleep is a big shift for your brain. This switch is governed in part by environmental cues,such as light or temperature. A hot summer night or a bright streetlamp beside the window can interfere (干扰).
The process of nodding off can also be affected by your emotions. "You need to feel both physically and psychologically safe to sleep," says Roxanne Prichard,a neuroscientist at the University of St. Thomas,Minnesota. "If you are sleeping next to someone you don't trust,if you're worried that the newborn that you're caring for might stop breathing,it's going to be hard to fall asleep."
One of the recommendations to address insomnia is getting out of bed and sitting somewhere quietly with dull light and just relaxing,doing something boring. You could use the time to read,listen to calming music,or do breathing exercises —anything that slows and comforts your body and mind. But avoid snacking,exercise and screens.
It's also important to resist the urge to concentrate on your worries,especially in the middle of the night.Not only will those thoughts keep you awake,you also probably won't make much progress on what's keeping you up because your prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮质),a part of the brain that is good at planning and analysis,doesn't function well for the poor blood supply at night.
Keep it in mind that even if your night's rest is incomplete,avoid the urge to make up for it by sleeping in or napping the next day. "If you nap during the day,especially longer naps,then your brain gets few signals of sleep and will be less likely to fall asleep quickly at bedtime," says Prichard. If losing sleep interferes with your ability to function during the day,which could indicate something physiological is at play,seeing a doctor would be necessary.
32.Which of the following is most likely to cause trouble in sleep? ______
A. A slow soft tune. B. A dull streetlamp.
C. A cool summer night. D. A two-day-old baby.
33.Why is it hard to make much progress on the concerns in the middle of the night? ______
A. The resistance may make people worried.
B. The brain can't plan and analyze problems.
C. The prefrontal cortex works less efficiently.
D. The problems may keep people awake.
34.What's Prichard's attitude towards naps in the day for night's incomplete rest? ______
A. Opposed. B. Ambiguous. C. Supportive. D. Neutral.
35.What's the author's purpose in writing this passage? ______
A. To highlight the negative effects of sleep loss.
B. To illustrate the process of falling asleep in the brain.
C. To explain the causes of poor sleep and offer solutions.
D. To discuss the importance of a good sleep environment.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
New academicians take a group photo after the certificate awarding ceremony at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 36____ They aimed to make greater contributions to the development of the nation's scientific research by encouraging the young generation and promoting the role of female scientists.
Academician Huang made three commitments to himself — to contribute his energy to scientific research;to apply his achievements in the fields;and to provide more opportunities for young people. "37____ By allowing outstanding young people to have sufficient opportunities,we can foster a diverse scientific community with vigorous debates," he said.
Academician Jian Zhimin advised young students that persistence is the most valuable spirit on the path of scientific research. " 38____ This determination and perseverance are essential in scientific research," he said.
Out of the 59 newly elected academicians this year,five of them are female scientists. Academician Jin Kuijuan mentioned that women have unique perspectives,and respecting the role of women is of crucial significance. 39____
40____ For example,she said funding institutions such as the National Natural Science Foundation and the Excellent Young Scholars Fund have relaxed their age restrictions,taking into consideration the time and energy women need for childbirth and childcare.
A. They are more resilient (有适应力的),which contributes to the development of science.
B. In recent years,Jin has noticed the increasing support for female scientists in China.
C.As academicians,we need to share more opportunities with the younger generation.
D. She has both male and female students,who are irreplaceable to each other.
E. The 59 newly elected academicians vowed at the ceremony on Friday.
F.I hope the honor I received can inspire more females to develop an interest in physics.
G. To achieve success in the field of science,the most important thing is to persist with original intention.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a kid in the UK,I loved insects (昆虫).I made small houses for ants with wood and leaves.Later,I(41) tiny cups,bowls and spoons from stones for the insects in the garden.My mom said the(42) I made things,the more famous I'd be.
As I(43) older,I tried making more difficult tiny sculptures (雕塑),using different things,such as glass,hair and so on.I often work long hours,sometimes 16 hours a(44) without breaks and it can take up to three months to finish one sculpture.I have to be very careful,even(45) my breath.It isn't really enjoyable work—I cannot only enjoy it(46) I finish it.
My sculptures have brought me many amazing(47).In 2012,I met the queen and gave her a tiny crown (王冠).In 2013,I got my first Guinness World Record for the smallest hand-made sculpture,a very small gold motorbike. In 2017,I(48) my own record with a smaller human baby sculpture.
However,there were(49) moments. Once,a fly flew past and(50) a tiny car that I was making,and I lost it. Another time,I breathed in a tiny sculpture of a girl. But it did give me the chance to make(51) better ones the second time around.
When I grew up,I was told that I had autism (自闭症).In school,teachers thought I was a failure,but it has helped me do my(52),now I see it as a(53).I hold workshops in schools for special children,(54) my life and helping them make small sculptures. The tiny world is my(55) place. Small things are important,and I believe small can be powerful.
41.A. built B. developed C. made D. created
42.A. easier B. smaller C. larger D. fever
43.A. woke B. grew C. proved D. changed
44.A. year B. month C. week D. day
45.A. holding B. catching C. losing D. taking
46.A. until B. though C. once D. when
47.A. situations B. exams C. inventions D. experiences
48.A. beat B. sold C. broke D. passed
49.A. sad B. lucky C. private D. empty
50.A. blew up B. blew away C. took on D. took over
51.A. very B. even C. only D. so
52.A. best B. latest C. earliest D. worst
53.A. gift B. success C. lesson D. loser
54.A. teaching B. managing C. explaining D. sharing
55.A. recent B. natural C. favorite D. awful
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The UNESCO 56 (add) "Spring Festival,social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year" to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on December 4,2024.This recognition has helped to increase the 57 (aware) of the festival's cultural significance globally.
As a signature part of Chinese culture,the Spring Festival,also called Chinese New Year,which 58 ( put) family at its core,is one of the most important festivals practiced in China and around the world. The Chinese value family and the strong bonds among family members,and extend this affection to the community and the nation and beyond.
The festival is marked by various activities such as dragon dances,fireworks,and the giving of red envelopes filled with money,which are believe 59 (bring) good luck. The 15th day of the first lunar month is known 60 the Lantern Festival,which signals the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. Spring Festival food traditions contribute 61 great deal to the culture of Chinese cuisine. From dumplings to sticky rice cakes,from fried meatballs to braised fish,and geographically from north to the south,all dishes 62 (true) carry the best blessings for people's loved ones during the Spring Festival.
Today,during the Spring Festival,people carry on the tradition of hanging red lanterns, 63 (set) off fireworks and putting up Spring Festival couplets hoping that these can drive off evil spirits and attract good luck.Many celebrations and events 64 have been passed down from generation to generation are practiced in China,Asia and beyond,including paper-cuts,the dragon dances and lantern festival events,together forming the 65(happy) days of the year for those who celebrate this event.As the Spring Festival gains more international recognition,it serves as a bridge between Chinese culture and the world culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,你校拟举办首届草地音乐节(Lawn Concert),请起草一则通知,内容包括:
(1)活动安排;
(2)注意事项。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lawn Concert:Music and Fun!______
Students' Union
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语用英文续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Valentine's Day was around the corner,Grandma came down with a terrible cold when she was travelling from Colorado to my family's house in California. She was too weak to go out at all,which was sad and disappointing.T hat was because Grandma and Grandpa had been planning to take my little sister Indi and me to the zoo for Valentines Day. Grandma,as an animal lover,had been especially looking forward to it.
On Valentine's Day Indi begged Grandma to go to the zoo together. But Grandma jokingly explained that if she went there,she might spread her cold to other visitors,or even to the animals,making them all start sneezing.
In my mind,I imagined the sight that an elephant kept sneezing. Meanwhile I made my arm into a trunk and blurted out a funny trumpeting sound that ended in a gigantic sneeze. "Good one,Brother!" Indi laughed. "That elephant would need a huge box of tissues."
Grandma was amused. But she insisted that she should stay at home and rest up.She wished us a pleasant visit and reminded us to send her regards to the monkeys in the zoo.
Well,we did go and we did have great fun,but I kept wishing grandma could have been there with us.When we reached the monkey mountain,grandpa told us to hold still and say "cheese" and snapped a good picture of the monkeys and us.
"Cheese!" I said. But Indi said, "Happy valentine's Day,Grandma!"
"You were supposed to say cheese." said Grandpa.
Indi shrugged,"It just came out."
"I'm glad it did,"I said,"because your words just gave me a fantastic idea! What if we take pictures of different animals,and then turn them into a special valentine gift for Grandma?" Indi and Grandpa agreed and we kept taking pictures with delight for Grandma's surprise.
注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2、续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1 When we got home,we set about making the gift.
Paragraph 2 Then we took the gift upstairs to Grandma's room.
答 案
第一部分 听力
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6~7.C、B 8~9.A、B 10~12.C、A、C 13~16.B、A、B、A 17~20.A、B、B、C
第二部分 阅读理解
21~23.D、A、C 24~27.B、C、C、D 28~31.D、B、D、A 32~35.D、C、A、C
36~40.E、C、G、A、B
第三部分 英语知识运用
41~55.C、B、B、D、A、A、D、C、A、B、B、A、A、D、C
56. added 57.awareness 58.puts 59.to bring 60.as 61.a 62.truly 63.setting 64.which/that 65.happiest
第四部分 写作
.Lawn Concert:Music and Fun! We are thrilled to invite you to our school's first-ever Lawn Concert!Join us on May 16th at 6:30 p.m.on the school lawn for an unforgettable evening of music.
The event will feature live performances given by famous local bands and the winners of the Campus Singer Competition.Besides,several exciting prize draws will take place throughout the night.To ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience,please bring your student ID for entry and a blanket or chair for seating.
We look forward to seeing you there for a night filled with great music and lasting memories!
Students' Union
Paragraph 1:When we got home,we set about making the gift. At first,we printed the photos and planned to fill them on the heart cards. "But we have limited room!" complained Indi. So we agreed to make Grandma a Valentine zoo book. The book included various animals,each occupying a page. Indi was responsible for coloring the photos with markers while I made speech balloons coming out of animals' mouths. For example,the monkeys said, "We go bananas with you." Finally,we stuck the cards together to form a book with Grandpa's help. It took forever to finish but it turned out great.
Paragraph 2:Then we took the gift upstairs to Grandma's room. "I bet she'd like it." Grandpa said. Indi and I nodded with agreement. On entering the room,Indi rushed to present Grandma with our creation. When browsing the Valentine book,Grandma was deeply moved and happy tears blurred her eyes. "Oh,you little sweet potatoes!" Grandma smiled,"I love you." It seemed that the love and devotion behind our gift had turned Grandma's frown upside down. At that moment,it suddenly dawned on me that in terms of a gift,what matters much is not the gift but the care you show.