必修四Module 4 Great Scientists--Introduction学案与同步练习

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名称 必修四Module 4 Great Scientists--Introduction学案与同步练习
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科目 英语
更新时间 2016-10-28 09:02:10

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Module 4 - Great?Scientists?
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习Module(4-1)
Introduction
I. Finish the chart according to the phonetics given, don’t look at your textbook.
请不要看教科书根据所给音标完成下列表格。
phonetics
words
Chinese
?[ba???l?d??st]
[?m?θ??m?t?ks]
[?ba????kem?stri]?
[?kem?stri]?
[d???net?s?st]
[?f?z?s?st]
phonetics
words
Chinese
?[ba???l?d??st]
biologist
生物学家
[?m?θ??m?t?ks]
mathematics
数学
[?ba????kem?stri]?
biochemistry
生物化学
[?kem?stri]?
chemistry
化学
[d???net?s?st]
geneticist
遗传学家
[?f?z?s?st]
physicist
物理学家
II. Match the words or phrases with the words at the right.21世纪教育网版权所有
1. an informal name for someone
2. a large-scale farming enterprise
3. an amount of a product
4. someone who manufactures something
5. main grain or leading?food       
6. making an important discovery    
7. incapable of reproducing       
8. produced by crossbreeding  
9. not secondhand       
10. a mixture used in gunnery, fireworks etc
a. staple
b. producer
c. nickname
d. agriculture
e. yield
f. original
g. gunpowder
h.breakthrough
i. hybrid
j. sterile
【参考答案】
1. an informal name for someone
2. a large-scale farming enterprise
3. an amount of a product
4. someone who manufactures something
5. main grain or leading?food       
6. making an important discovery    
7. incapable of reproducing       
8. produced by crossbreeding  
9. not secondhand       
10.a mixture used in gunnery, fireworks etc.
c. nickname
d. agriculture
e. yield
b. producer
a. staple
h.breakthrough
j. sterile
i. hybrid
f. original
g. gunpowder
III. Practice 练一练
1. Make sentences using the words given.(使用所给词或短语造句)
1) 《时间简史》是霍金在1988年写的。(A Brief History)
2) 爱因斯坦这位伟大的物理学家发现了相对论。(the theory of relativity)
3) 达尔文是英国生物学家,进化论的奠基人。(biologist)
4) 居里夫人由于发现雷元素而闻名。(element radium)
5) 牛顿是一位伟大的科学家和数学家,他发现了万有引力。(mathematician)
6) 稻米是中国和其他一些国家人民的主食。(staple)
7) 他是在中国长大的。(bring up)
8) 他用不同的水稻进行杂交。(cross)
9) 今年小麦产量高于往年。(yield)
10) 她的昵称叫小苹果。(nickname)
【参考答案】
1) The book A Brief History written by Hocking in1988. 21cnjy.com
2) Albert Einstein, the great physical scientist, he discovered the theory of relativity. 21·cn·jy·com
3) Darwin was a British biologist, the founder of the theory of evolution.
4) Madam Curie was known for discovering the element radium.
5) Newton was a great scientist and mathematician, who discovered the gravity.
6) Rice is the staple food of people in China and some other countries.
7) He was brought up in China.
8) He crossed different species of rice plant.
1) Say something about a scientist with the help of the information on line.
2) Summary your story about the scientist and write it down.
【参考短文】
Yuan Long-ping is the father of Hybrid Rice. As he was young, he was interested in plants, and he studied agriculture in a college.21教育网
He experimented with different types of rice in 1960s and the results of his experiments were published in the journal of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1966. Since then, he continued to study rice hybrids.www.21-cn-jy.com
In the 1990's, as a result of Yuan Long-ping’s discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent. He has won many awards, National Science and Technology Progress Award and First national top science and Technology Award, World Food Prize, World outstanding Chinese Award and so on.