/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末核心素养评价培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、读一读,判断下列每组单词中划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.That man is thin. ( )
2.Whose coat is white ( )
3.The black cat is chasing mice. ( )
4.His father is a driver. ( )
5.Mike usually goes to school by subway. ( )
二、选出与划线部分同类的单词或短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.Usually, I come to school on foot. ( )
A.Every B.Sometimes C.Straight
7.I’m going to see a film tomorrow. ( )
A.tonight B.bookstore C.train
8.I like reading stories. ( )
A.cooks B.cook C.cooking food
9.How does he go to work ( )
A.Where B.at C.by
10.Is your father a postman ( )
A.slow B.doctor C.visit
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Tom likes ______ football. He often ______ football after school. ( )
A.plays; playing B.playing; plays C.play; play
12.—Mr Li is angry. What should he do ( )
—________.
A.Wear warm clothes B.See a doctor C.Take a deep breath
13.My new pen pal ________ in Yuxi. ( )
A.lives B.live C.lived
14.—________ are you going this morning ( )
—To the supermarket.
A.When B.What C.Where
15.Mike is going to ________ a picture this evening. ( )
A.draws B.drawing C.draw
16.You should ________ more exercise. ( )
A.does B.do C.doing
17.Oliver’s mother is a teacher and she works in ______ university. ( )
A./ B.an C.a
18.Turn left ______ the bookstore. It’s next to the park ______ Xinhua Street. ( )
A.at; to B.at; on C.on; at
19.—Does John ______ in Shanghai ( )
—No, he ______ in Beijing.
A.live; lives B.live; live C.lives; live
20.—_______ are you going to Hangzhou ( )
—Next weekend.
A.Why B.What C.When
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.We (join) the science club next week.
22.I like (swim) and listening to music.
23.He is going to (draw) some pictures.
24.Amy (be) going to the post office.
25.My aunt (like) Chinese food very much.
五、根据首字母和汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.It’s cold today. You should w (穿) warm clothes.
27.Let’s go to the hospital by t (出租汽车).
28.You can turn r (右) at the crossing.
29.I’m going to buy a c book (连环画册) with my sister.
30.My cousin lives in Australia, but he s (学习) Chinese every day.
六、读句子,选择恰当的单词,规范地抄写在四线三格中。(每小题1分,共5分)
dictionary coach stop plane afraid
31.My uncle is a . He works in the gym.
32.Students can look up (查找) new words in the .
33.You must slow down and now!
34.We can go to Beijing by .
35.I am of tigers.
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.I’m going to send this p .
37.We’re going to the s to buy some food.
38.Let’s go s .
39.—What does he want to be
—He wants to be a .
40.—What are your hobbies
—I like singing and .
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.你应该深深吸一口气。
You should .
42.你应该数到十。
You should .
43.你应该去看病。
You should .
44.我家靠近邮局。
My home is next to the .
45.迈克想去看电影。
Mike wants to .
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.going, the postcard, I’m, next week, send, to, (.)
47.father, your, businessman, is, a, ( )
48.I, how, the hospital, get to, can ( )
49.are, him, afraid, they, of (.)
50.because, stop, red, is, the light, the taxis (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.The science museum is near the hospital. (对划线部分提问)
52.She takes a trip every year. (改为一般疑问句)
53.The coach usually walks to work. (写出同义句)
54.Mike watches TV at night. (变为否定句)
Mike TV at night
55.I usually wash my clothes on the weekend. (用next weekend改写句子)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
读句子,选择与句子相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
56.He is a fisherman. ( )
57.The Little Match Girl is sad. ( )
58.They are going to the supermarket. ( )
59.My mother goes to work by subway. ( )
60.Turn right at the bookstore. ( )
十二、补全短文(每小题1分,共5分)
看图读短文,选择恰当的词,使短文语意完整。
On the weekend, I often go to the Yunnan Provincial 61 . It’s my favourite place. I have a 62 . His name is Max. Max has a new feature. Henow has BDS. He can help me find the museum.
Today, we are going there 63 , because it isn’t far from my home. Max is also my good teacher, because he knows lots of stories about the old things.
In the future, I want to be 64 . Max wants to work in the museum. There is a shop in the museum. I am going to buy a postcard. We are so 65 in the museum.
A.happy B.a scientist C.Museum D.on foot E.robot
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文Oliver’s pen pal,选择恰当内容的字母序号填入括号内,使短文内容完整。
Oliver has a pen pal. His name is Peter. He speaks English well. He will teach Oliver 66 . Peter has 67 hobbies. He likes keeping pets (养宠物). He wants to help many dogs and 68 , so he wants to work in a pet hospital. He wants to be a nice 69 . He also likes singing. He has lots of books about 70 . He wants to be a singer too.
66.A.English B.Chinese
67.A.two B.three
68.A.children B.cats
69.A.teacher B.doctor
70.A.music B.sports
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
I have a pen pal. Her name is Lily. She lives in New Zealand. It’s near Australia. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. She wants to be an artist. She usually goes to school on foot, sometimes she goes by bike.
Lily’s father is a coach. He works in a gym. Her mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. They both (两者都) go to work by car. Lily has a brother. His name is Jim. He likes doing word puzzles and playing with his toy cars.
71.Where is New Zealand ( )
A.It’s near the USA. B.It’s near Australia. C.It’s near China.
72.What does Lily want to be ( )
A.A scientist. B.A coach. C.An artist.
73.Where does Lily’s mother work ( )
A.She works in a gym. B.She works in a hospital. C.She works in a school.
74.How does Lily’s father go to work ( )
A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike.
75.What are Jim’s hobbies ( )
A.He likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.
B.He likes doing word puzzles and playing football.
C.He likes doing word puzzles and playing with his toy cars.
阅读下面内容,根据其中内容,回答下列问题。
I’m Zhang Peng. I’m a student. I like doing kung fu. I often do kung fu with my uncle Mr Zhang. My uncle is a police officer. He is kind. Our school will have a Career Day’s Lecture (职业日讲座) tomorrow. My uncle will come to the lecture, too. Look at the poster(海报).
Career Day’s Lecture When: 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Where: in the gym Who will come: Who will come: Mr LiMiss SunMr Zhanga pilota scientista police officer
What to do: 1. Students listen to a story about Mr Li’s job. 2. Students ask Miss Sun questions (问题) about her job. 3. Students watch a TV show (节目) about Mr Zhang’s job. 4. Students talk about their dream jobs (理想工作).
76.What’s Zhang Peng’s hobby
He likes .
77.What does Zhang Peng’s uncle do
He is a .
78.What time will the Career Day’s Lecture start
It will start at tomorrow morning.
79.Where will they have the Career Day’s Lecture in the school
They will have the Career Day’s Lecture in the school.
80.What will the students talk about
They will talk about their .
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.假如你是陈杰,你新认识的朋友要来你家做客。下面是你画的路线图,请你根据路线图写一篇短文,告诉你的朋友从学校到你家的路线吧!
参考词汇:go straight,turn left,beside...
要求:1. 根据路线图和参考词汇写作,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3. 不少于六句话。(首句已给出,但不计入总数)
My name is Chen Jie.
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【解析】1.句意:那个男人很瘦。所给单词划线部分的读音分别为/ /,/θ/,读音不同,故答案为F。
2.句意:谁的外套是白色的?所给单词划线部分的读音分别为/h/,/w/,读音不同,故答案为F。
3.句意:黑色的猫正在追老鼠。所给单词划线部分的读音分别为/k/,/s/,读音不同,故答案为F。
4.句意:他爸爸是一名司机。所给单词划线部分均为/ /,读音相同,故答案为T。
5.句意:迈克通常坐地铁去上学。所给单词划线部分的读音分别为/ju /,/ /,读音不同,故答案为F。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.句意:通常,我走路去学校。Every每一,Sometimes有时候,Straight直的,划线单词Usually和Sometimes都是频度副词,故选B。
7.句意:我明天要去看电影。tonight今晚,bookstore书店,train火车,划线单词tomorrow和tonight都是时间副词,故选A。
8.句意:我喜欢读故事。cooks烹饪,cook烹饪,cooking food做饭,划线短语reading stories和cooking food都是动词短语,故选C。
9.句意:他怎么去上班?Where哪里,at在,by通过,划线单词How和Where都是疑问词,故选A。
10.句意:你的爸爸是一名邮递员吗?slow慢的,doctor医生,visit拜访,划线单词postman和doctor都是职业名词,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:汤姆喜欢踢足球。他经常放学后踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth. 表示喜欢做某事,所以第一个空填playing;第二个句子是一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数plays,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:—李先生很生气。他该怎么做?—深呼吸。本题考查动词短语。Wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服;See a doctor看医生;Take a deep breath深呼吸。当人处于生气状态时,合适的做法是深呼吸,故选C。
13.A
【解析】句意:我的新笔友住在玉溪。本题考查动词的形式。lives动词的第三人称单数形式,live动词原形,lived动词的过去式,主语My new pen pal是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:—今天上午你要去哪里?—去超市。本题考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候,对时间提问;What什么,对事物等提问;Where哪里,对地点提问。根据答句可知是对地点提问,故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:迈克今晚打算画一幅画。本题考查动词的形式。draws动词的第三人称单数,drawing动词的现在分词或动名词形式,draw动词原形,be going to后接动词原形,故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:你应该多做运动。本题考查动词的形式。does动词的第三人称单数形式,do动词原形,doing动词的现在分词或动名词形式,情态动词should后接动词原形,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:奥利弗的妈妈是一名老师,她在一所大学工作。本题考查不定冠词。university以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:在书店左转。它在新华街的公园旁边。本题考查地点介词。turn left at+地点,表示在某地左转;在某条街上用介词on。故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:—约翰住在上海吗?—不,他住在北京。本题考查动词的形式。助动词Does后的动词用原形live;主语he是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives。故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:—你打算什么时候去杭州?—下周末。本题考查疑问词。Why为什么,对原因提问;What什么,对事物等提问;When什么时候,对时间提问。根据答句可知是对时间提问,故选C。
21.are going to join
【解析】句意:我们下周要加入科学俱乐部。本题考查一般将来时时态辨析语we是第一人称复数,be动词用are,动词原形join参加,故答案为are going to join。
22.swimming
【解析】句意:我喜欢游泳和听音乐。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式要一致,listening是动名词,swim也用动名词swimming,故答案为swimming。
23.draw
【解析】句意:他将画一些图片。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态为一般将来时,be going to后跟动词原形。故答案为draw。
24.is
【解析】句意:艾米将要去邮局。本题考查be动词的用法,be going to将要去,主语是第三人称单数Amy,be动词用第三人称单数形式is,故答案为is。
25.likes
【解析】句意:我的阿姨非常喜欢中国食物。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时,主语My aunt是第三人称单数,谓语动词like要使用第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为likes。
26.wear/ear
【解析】句意:今天是寒冷的。你应该穿暖和的衣服。本题考查动词的形式。穿wear,动词,情态动词should后面跟动词原形,故答案为wear。
27.taxi/axi
【解析】句意:让我们乘坐出租汽车去医院。本题考查介词固定搭配。出租汽车taxi,by taxi介词固定搭配,乘坐出租汽车,故答案为taxi。
28.right/ight
【解析】句意:你可以在十字路口右转。本题考查动词短语,根据句意和首字母提示可知考查单词右right,turn right右转,故答案为right。
29.comic/omic
【解析】句意:我将和我的姐姐/妹妹一起去买连环画册。本题考查名词词组。连环画册comic book,名词词组,故答案为comic。
30.studies/tudies
【解析】句意:我的表哥/表弟住在澳大利亚,但是他每天学习中文。本题考查动词的形式。学习study,该句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
【解析】31.句意:我叔叔是一名_______。他在体育馆工作。coach教练,符合题意,故答案为。
32.句意:学生们可以在_____里查找新单词。dictionary字典,符合句意,故答案为。
33.句意:你现在必须减速并_______。stop停,符合句意,故答案为。
34.句意:我们可以坐______去北京。plane飞机,符合句意,故答案为。
35.句意:我______老虎。afraid害怕的,符合句意,故答案为。
36.postcard/ostcard
【解析】句意:我要去寄这张_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。 根据图片明信片及首字母提示,该空应填postcard明信片,this加名词单数,故答案为postcard。
37.supermarket/upermarket
【解析】句意:我们要去_____买些食物。本题考查动词短语。 根据图片超市及首字母提示,可知该空应填 supermarket超市,去超市go to the supermarket,supermarket用单数形式,故答案为 supermarket。
38.straight/traight
【解析】句意:让我们直走吧。本题考查动词短语。根据图片和所给首字母可知考查动词短语go straight直走,故答案为straight。
39.factory;worker
【解析】句意:—他想成为什么?—他想成为一名工厂工人。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其他单复数,want to be +职业,表示想成为某种职业的人。a后接可数名词单数形式,根据图片信息可知是一名工厂工人a factory worker,故答案为factory;worker。
40.playing;football
【解析】句意:你的爱好是什么?我喜欢唱歌和踢足球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据图片可知是踢足球playing football,喜欢干某事like doing sth,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing;football。
41.take a deep breath
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句。深深吸一口气take a deep breath,动词短语;should后接动词原形。故答案为take;a;deep;breath。
42.count to ten
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句的肯定形式。数到十count to ten,情态动词should后跟动词原形,故答案为count;to;ten。
43.see a doctor
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。看病see a doctor,情态动词should后跟动词原形,故答案为see;a;doctor。
44.post office
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句的肯定形式,句子是一般现在时。邮局post office,故答案为post;office。
45.see a film
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,看电影see a film,want to do sth想要做某事,故答案为see a film。
46.I’m going to send the postcard next week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’m going to我将去,the postcard明信片,next week下周,send邮寄,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我下周将去邮寄明信片。故答案为I’m going to send the postcard next week.
47.Is your father a businessman
【解析】本题考查句子结构。father爸爸,your你的,businessman商人,is是,a一名,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你爸爸是一名商人吗?故答案为Is your father a businessman
48.How can I get to the hospital
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,how怎样,the hospital医院,get to到达,can能,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我怎样能到达医院?故答案为How can I get to the hospital
49.They are afraid of him.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are afraid of害怕,him他,they他们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们害怕他。故答案为They are afraid of him.
50.The taxis stop because the light is red.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。because因为,stop停下来,red红色,is是,the定冠词,light灯,the定冠词,taxis出租车,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个状语从句,根据所给词义连成句子:出租车停下来是因为红灯亮了。故答案为The taxis stop because the light is red.
51.Where is the science museum
【解析】句意:科学博物馆就在医院附近。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是方位,用Where提问,后接is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Where is the science museum
52.Does she take a trip every year
【解析】原句句意:她每年旅行一次。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后跟动词原形take,故答案为Does she take a trip every year
53.The coach usually goes to work on foot.
【解析】句意:教练通常步行去上班。本题考查句型转换。改为同义句,walk to work的同义短语为go to work on foot,意为“步行去上班”,故答案为The coach usually goes to work on foot.
54.doesn’t watch
【解析】原句句意:Mike在晚上看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,主语Mike是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用doesn’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为doesn’t;watch。
55.I am going to wash my clothes next weekend. / I will wash my clothes next weekend.
【解析】原句句意:我通常在周末洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用next weekend改写句子,句子变一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,主语I用am,故答案为I am going to wash my clothes next weekend. / I will wash my clothes next weekend.
56.B 57.E 58.A 59.C 60.D
【解析】56.句意:他是一名渔夫。选项B是渔夫,与句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:卖火柴的小女孩很难过。选项E是卖火柴的小女孩,与句子匹配,故选E。
58.句意:他们要去超市。选项A是超市,与句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:我妈妈乘地铁去上班。选项C是地铁,与句子匹配,故选C。
60.句意:在书店处右转。选项D是右转的标志,与句子匹配,故选D。
61.C 62.E 63.D 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文讲了周末去博物馆及机器人马克斯。
61.句意:周末,我经常去云南省博物馆。Museum博物馆,符合句意,故选C。
62.句意:我有一个机器人。图中是机器人,robot机器人,故选E。
63.句意:今天,我们步行去那里,因为它离我家不远。. 图中是步行去,on foot步行,故选D。
64.句意:在将来,我想成为一名科学家。根据图片可知想成为一名科学家,a scientist一名科学家,故选B。
65.句意:我们在博物馆很高兴。happy高兴的,符合句意,故选A。
66.A 67.A 68.B 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗笔友彼得的相关信息,包括他的语言能力、爱好、职业理想等。
66.句意:他将教奥利弗____。English英语;Chinese语文,前文提到彼得英语说得好,所以是教英语,故选A。
67.句意:彼得有____爱好。two二,three三,后文提到养宠物和唱歌,共两个爱好,故选A。
68. 句意:他想帮助很多狗和____,所以他想在宠物医院工作。children孩子,cats猫,能在宠物医院被帮助的,除狗外,猫符合语境,故选B。
69.句意:他想成为一名出色的____。teacher老师,doctor医生,因为想在宠物医院工作,医生符合语境,故选B。
70.句意:他有很多关于____的书。music音乐,sports运动,前文提到喜欢唱歌,所以是关于音乐的书,故选A。
71.B 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者笔友Lily及其家人的相关信息。
71.句意:新西兰在哪里?It’s near the USA.在美国附近。It’s near Australia.在澳大利亚附近。It’s near China.在中国附近。根据“She lives in New Zealand. It’s near Australia.”可知在澳大利亚附近,故选B。
72.句意:Lily想成为什么?A scientist.一位科学家。A coach.一位教练。An artist.一位艺术家。根据“She wants to be an artist.”可知她想成为艺术家,故选C。
73.句意:Lily的妈妈在哪里工作?She works in a gym.她在体育馆工作。She works in a hospital.她在医院工作。She works in a school.她在学校工作。根据“Her mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital.”可知在医院工作,故选B。
74.句意:Lily的爸爸怎么去上班?By car.乘小汽车。On foot.步行。By bike.骑自行车。根据“They both (两者都) go to work by car.”可知爸爸开车去上班,故选A。
75.句意:Jim的爱好是什么?He likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.他喜欢弹钢琴和画卡通画。He likes doing word puzzles and playing football.他喜欢做字谜游戏和踢足球。He likes doing word puzzles and playing with his toy cars.他喜欢做字谜游戏和玩他的玩具汽车。根据“His name is Jim. He likes doing word puzzles and playing with his toy cars.”可知Jim喜欢做字谜游戏和玩玩具汽车,故选C。
76.doing kung fu 77.police officer 78.8:30 a.m. 79.in the gym 80.their dream jobs
【导语】本文主要介绍了职业日讲座的相关内容。
76.句意:张鹏的爱好是什么?他喜欢练功夫。根据“I like doing kung fu.”可知张鹏的爱好是练功夫,故答案为doing kung fu。
77.句意:张鹏的叔叔(舅舅/伯伯等)是做什么的?他是一名警察。根据“My uncle is a police officer.”可知张鹏的叔叔(舅舅/伯伯等)是一名警察。故答案为police officer。
78.句意:职业日讲座什么时候开始?它在明天8点半开始。根据“When: 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”可知明天上午8点半开始,故答案为8:30 a.m.。
79.句意:他们将在学校的哪里举行职业日讲座?他们将在学校体育馆进行职业日讲座,故答案为in the gym。
80.句意:学生们将讨论什么?他们将讨论他们的梦想工作。根据“Students talk about their dream jobs (理想工作).”可知学生们将讨论他们的梦想工作,故答案为their dream jobs。
81.范文:
My name is Chen Jie. Let me tell you the way to my home. First, go straight from the school. Then turn left at the cinema. Go straight and you will see a bookstore on your right. Turn left beside the bookstore. Go straight again, and you will see a post office. My home is next to the post office. Welcome to my home!
【解析】略
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)