/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末核心素养评价培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、朗读句子,选出画线部分发音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.He plans to use plastic and glass bottles to make a palace. ( )
A.plans B.plastic C.glass D.palace
2.The clever girl gets a pretty pen from her parents. ( )
A.clever B.gets C.pretty D.pen
3.He likes riding a bike in a big park. ( )
A.likes B.riding C.bike D.big
4.He played the piano, listened to music, cleaned the window and washed the dishes yesterday. ( )
A.played B.listened C.cleaned D.washed
5.My dear friend isn’t here, she is near the pear tree. ( )
A.dear B.here C.near D.pear
二、阅读Lily的手账,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.Lily and Aunt Jane took the metro to the Xuanwu Lake Park at weekends. ( )
7.A lot of people went boating on the lake in the morning. ( )
8.They walked to the shopping centre and saw lots of nice clothes in the afternoon. ( )
9.Lily and her mum had a big dinner with Aunt Jane. ( )
10.They didn’t ride the bike for outing because the weather is not good on Sunday. ( )
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Tina was sick. Her friends came ______ her. ( )
A.saw B.to saw C.to see
12.—____ you catch any fish there ( )
—Yes. I caught a lot.
A.Did B.Do C.Were
13.We ____ use too ____ plastic bags. ( )
A.shouldn’t; many B.should; many C.shouldn’t; much
14.My family and I ____ buy some food tomorrow. ( )
A.am going to B.are C.are going to
15.The boys were very ________ about the ________ basketball match. ( )
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite
16.Su Hai gets an email ____ his friend ____ Hong Kong. ( )
A.from; to B.from; in C.to; in
17.Mary usually buys things _______ shops, but her sister likes doing shopping _______ the Internet. ( )
A.for; on B.from; on C.from; in
18.We can use paper ________ paper planes. ( )
A.make B.to make C.making
19.We _______ a kite and played some games in the park last Sunday. ( )
A.fly B.flies C.flew
20.—What ________ ( )
—Liu Tao ________ his new bike.
A.happened; lost B.happens; loses C.happen; loses
四、用单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Mike (watch) a lion dance in China every year.
22.Tom doesn’t know how (catch) a fish. I want to teach him.
23.Tom (tell) us a story about the king last night.
24.Smell! Who (cook) nice food
25.I (buy) some tangyuan tomorrow morning.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Mr Green and his students are doing a (课题)
27.My mother (交朋友) at school when she was a little girl.
28.I want to go to (长城) on my birthday.
29.Mr Smith likes (交朋友).
30.The fashion show (进展顺利) this morning.
六、读句子,选择正确的内容补全对话,有1个为干扰项。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.reads English B.Hold onto C. move ... away D.get many presents E. Christmas holiday F. New Year
31.Anna can ______ on her birthday. She is very happy. ( )
32.Jim ______ every morning. He likes English very much. ( )
33.______ the kite, Tina! It’s flying too high. ( )
34.The desk is too heavy. The little boy can’t ______ it ______. ( )
35.______ is one of the three main school holidays in the UK. ( )
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Please don’t water.
37.We should recycle the bottles.
38.They went to the park . They were happy.
39.Yugong and his family wanted to the mountains .
40.Twenty years ago, Mr Wang to his friends.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.Su Hai把东西放得井井有条,并保持她的卧室干净、整洁。
Su Hai the things in and keeps her bedroom clean and .
42.那位女士教他们英语。她经常讲有趣的故事给学生们听。
That lady English. She often reads students interesting .
43.在很多地方,水很缺乏。我们应该节约用水。
There isn’t water in many . We should water.
44.在草坪上的那个标志意思是“禁止乱扔”。
The sign the grass “No ”.
45.我们可以把一些工厂搬离城市。
We can some factories the city.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.what, at , are , you , going , to , Mid-autumn Festival, buy ( )
47.postcard, this, great, is, a (.)
48.students, going, the, to, tomorrow, the, Palace, are, Museum( )
49.use, the, to, box, make, car, a, toy, you, can ( )
50.poster, they, a, can, make, the, with, photos ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.He brought some bread home yesterday. (改为否定句)
He bread home yesterday.
52.Sometimes she takes a bus to school. (改为同义句)
Sometimes she to school bus.
53.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. (对划线部分提问)
the air dirty
54.My sister did her homework just now. (改一般疑问句)
sister her homework just now
55.Miss Li often buys storybooks for her son. (用yesterday改写)
Miss Li storybooks for her son yesterday.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
找出问句相对应的答句。
A.No, he didn’t. B.Yes, I can. C. It rained hard. D.Yes, there was. E. He visited his grandparents.
56.Was there a lion in the forest many years ago ( )
57.What did Tim do last weekend ( )
58.Can you spell the word “Friday” ( )
59.How was the weather last Sunday ( )
60.Did Sam wear a paper T-shirt ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的选项,补全对话,将序号填在横线上。(有一项多余)
Emma meets Helen at the station.
Emma: Hello, Helen! What are you doing here
Helen: Nothing. 61
Emma: Where did you stay Somewhere exciting
Helen: 62
Emma: Did you have fun there
Helen: 63
Emma: What did you do there
Helen: 64 But I like skating best.
Emma: Cool! Was it easy
Helen: 65 But I love it now. It’s exciting.
Emma: It sounds great! Well, I’m here to meet my uncle. He’s coming. Bye, Helen.
A.I am skating here.
B.Yes. I had a good time.
C.No! I fell over a lot at first.
D.Lots of different things.
E.I just came back from our holiday.
F.Yes, a big old house on the mountain.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共6分)
Great inventions change our life
There are 66 great inventions (发明) in ancient China. They are paper making, gunpowder (火药), printing(印刷) and 67 .
Let’s talk about paper making. Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉) 68 paper making many years ago. He tried to use different materials (材料) 69 paper. It was cheap, light and thin. Our life becomes more and more convenient (便利的) with this great invention. People can 70 a lot from books. We can also use paper to clean things. These great inventions are really good 71 us.
Now, the new four inventions in China are very popular. They are online shopping, bike sharing, high-speed railway (高铁) and QR payment (扫码支付). Some people even say that they can’t live without them.
( )66.A.one B.three C.four
( )67.A.train B.compass C.plane
( )68.A.invented B.invent C.invents
( )69.A.to make B.make C.made
( )70.A.eat B.learn C.listen
( )71.A.to B.for C.at
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读材料,选择最佳答案。
Tongtong’s grandma, 80 years old Tongtong, 13 years old
I lived in a hutong with my family seventy years ago. My sister and I shared (分享) a small room. My family lives in a tall building. I have my own (自己的) bedroom. But life in the hutong sounds so fun.
In 1949, about 80% of Chinese people could not read or write. Going to school was a dream for many people. Now everyone can go to school. In some poor places, students can enjoy free meals after class.
I often wrote to my brother in Hainan 30 years ago. But now, we can talk to and see each other on WeChat whenever we want. This summer, my grandma and I visited her brother. We took the high-speed train from Beijing to Hainan. It only took about seven hours.
72.Tongtong’s grandma lived in a hutong ____ ago. ( )
A.eight years B.seventy years C.ten years
73.In 1949, ____ ( )
A.everyone could read and write.
B.about 80% of Chinese people could not read or write.
C.about 80% of Chinese people could read or write.
74.Tongtong lives in ____. ( )
A.a hutong B.some poor places C.a tall building
75.Now Tongtong’s grandma can ____. ( )
A.write letters to her brother B.write emails to her brother
C.talk to and see her brother on WeChat
76.Tongtong and her grandma went to Hainan by ____. ( )
A.high-speed train B.bus C.plane
学校开展了丰富的社团活动,同学们可以根据自己的兴趣自由选择。
More Books, More Fun Do you want to know more about the world Join us! We will share books and ideas here. Let’s pick up. a book and start our journey! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Mondays and Fridays Call Miss Liu at 187****9178 (1) _______ Master your moves What’s your hobby Do you like skating Join us! Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating. He’s very cool and funny. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Tuesdays Call Mr Meng at 138****9773 (2) _______
3D Printing Club Do you want to turn your ideas into reality (现实) Join us! we can draw, design and print all the things you want. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Tang at 186****3256 (3) _______ ____ _______ How to protect our earth How to “go green” in our school, home and our country Join us! Let’s do something green and great! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Dong at 135****2576 (4) _______
77.请你为社团添加海报,将图片序号填入正确的位置。
A. B. C. D.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
78.根据海报内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Betty can learn ________ in the skating club. ( )
A.how to do green things B.how to protect herself C. how to draw and design
(2) Tom wants to join the reading club. Who should he call ( )
A.Miss Liu. B.Mr Meng. C. Miss Tang.
(3) Su Hai has many hobbies. How many clubs can she join at most (最多) ( )
A.Four. B.Three. C. Two.
(4) What’s the best title (标题) for “ ” ( )
A.Explore the Future, Print Your Dreams
B.Clean Our School, Make it Beautiful
C. Love Earth, Go Green
十五、书面表达(共9分)
79.同学们,中国最重要的节日农历新年就要到来了,以前你是怎样度过的?今年你又有什么样的计划呢?请介绍一下吧,所写内容覆盖问题和图片信息。(不少于5句)
* What holiday is it * What did you do last Chinese New Year * What are you going to do this year
My Chinese New Year
Last year, I ________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m going to _______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.D
【解析】1.句意:他计划用塑料和玻璃瓶来建造一座宫殿。plans,plastic和palace画线部分发音为/ /,glass画线部分发音为/ɑ /,故选C。
2.句意:这个聪明的女孩从她的父母那里得到一支漂亮的钢笔。clever,gets和pen画线部分发音为/e/,pretty画线部分发音为/ /,故选C。
3.句意:他喜欢在一个大公园里骑自行车。likes,riding和bike画线部分发音为/a /,big画线部分发音为/ /,故选D。
4.句意:他昨天弹钢琴,听音乐,擦窗户和洗碗了。played,listened和cleaned画线部分发音为/d/,washed画线部分发音为/t/,故选D。
5.句意:我亲爱的朋友不在这里,她在梨树附近。dear,here和near画线部分发音为/ /,pear画线部分发音为/e /,故选D。
6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F
【解析】6.句意:莉莉和简阿姨周末乘地铁去玄武湖公园。根据图片内容,可知Lily和简阿姨周星期日早上八点乘地铁去玄武公园了,句子与图片一致,故答案为T。
7.句意:早上许多人去湖上划船。根据图片上的内容,可知早上八点去公园划船,湖上有很多船,所以句子与图片一致,故答案为T。
8.句意:下午他们步行去了购物中心,看到了许多漂亮的衣服。根据图片上的乘坐公交车去购物,可知句子与图片不一致,故答案为F。
9.句意:莉莉和她的妈妈与简阿姨一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据图片内容可知莉莉和简阿姨下午4点30回家,妈妈为她们做了美味的晚餐,所以句子与图片一致,故答案为T。
10.句意:他们没有骑自行车去郊游,因为星期天天气不好。根据图片左上角的太阳,可知天气是晴朗的,所以句子与图片不一致,故答案为F。
11.C
【解析】句意:蒂娜生病了。她的朋友来看她。本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词不定式表目的,to see来看,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:—你在那里抓到一些鱼了吗?—是的。我抓到了许多。本题考查助动词。问句中的实义动词catch,根据句意和选项可知问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,根据caught可知句子时态为一般过去时,助动词要用did,选项A符合题意,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:我们不应该用太多塑料袋。本题考查情态动词和固定搭配。shouldn’t不应该,should应该,根据常识可知不应该用太多塑料袋;too much修饰不可数名词,too many修饰可数名词复数,plastic bags是可数名词复数。故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:我的家人和我明天要买一些食物。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,主语My family and I是复数,be用are,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:男孩们对这场令人兴奋的篮球比赛感到非常兴奋。本题考查形容词辨析。excited用来形容人的感受,意思是感到兴奋的;exciting用来形容事物的特点,意思是令人兴奋的。第一空修饰的是the boys,填excited;第二空修饰的是basketball match,填exciting,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:苏海收到了他在香港的朋友发来的电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析和地点介词。from来自,to到,由句意,第一个空填from;Hong Kong香港,表示在香港用in。故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:玛丽总是在商店买东西,但是她的姐姐/妹妹喜欢网上购物。本题考查动词短语和介词固定搭配。buy...from动词短语,从……买……,on the Internet介词固定搭配,在网上,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:我们可以用纸来做纸飞机。本题考查动词的形式。make是动词原形,to make是动词的不定式,making是动名词或动词的现在分词。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,所以该空用动词的不定式,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:上周日我们在公园放风筝,还玩了一些游戏。本题考查动词的形式。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词用过去式。fly是动词原形,flies是动词的第三人称单数形式,flew是动词过去式,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:—发生了什么?—刘涛弄丢了他的自行车。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。happened和lost是过去式;happen是动词原形;happens和loses是动词的第三人称单数。What happened 发生了什么?故第一空用过去式happened;答语是一般过去时,动词用过去式lost。故选A。
21.watches
【解析】句意:迈克每年在中国看舞狮。本题考查动词的形式。根据every year可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数watches,故答案为watches。
22.to catch
【解析】句意:汤姆不知道如何抓鱼。我想要教他。本题考查动词的形式。catch抓,是动词,how to do sth.怎样做某事,动词用不定式,故答案为to catch。
23.told
【解析】句意:汤姆昨晚讲了一个关于国王的故事。本题考查动词的形式,last night昨晚,时态为一般过去时,tell过去式为told。故答案为told。
24.is cooking
【解析】句意:闻一闻!谁在烹饪美食?本题考查时态辨析。由提示词“Smell!”可判断,说话时动作正在进行,应使用现在进行时be doing,主语Who视为第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking。故答案为is cooking。
25.will buy
【解析】句意:我明天早上要去买一些汤圆。本题考查动词的形式,根据tomorrow morning明天早上可知句子是一般将来时,结构为主语+will+动词原形,故答案为will buy。
26.project
【解析】句意:格林先生和他的学生们正在做一个课题。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。课题project,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为project。
27.made friends
【解析】句意:我妈妈还是小女孩的时候在学校里交了朋友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。make friends交朋友,根据was可知句子是一般过去时,动词make用过去式made,故答案为made friends。
28.the Great Wall
【解析】句意:我想在我生日时去长城。本题考查专有名词。根据所给汉语可知考查the Great Wall长城,故答案为the Great Wall。
29.making friends
【解析】句意:史密斯先生喜欢交朋友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。交朋友make friends,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为making friends。
30.went well
【解析】句意:时装秀今天上午进展顺利。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。进展顺利go well,由句意可知句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went well。
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.E
【解析】31.句意:安娜在生日那天能收到许多礼物。她非常开心。get many presents收到许多礼物,符合句意,故选D。
32.句意:吉姆每天早上读英语。他非常喜欢英语。reads English读英语,符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:蒂娜,抓住风筝!它飞得太高了。Hold onto抓住,符合句意,故选B。
34.句意:这张桌子太重了。小男孩搬不动它。move ... away把……搬走,符合句意,故选C。
35.句意:在英国,圣诞节假期是学校三大主要假期之一。Christmas holiday圣诞假期,符合句意,故选E。
36.waste
【解析】句意:请不要浪费水。 本题考查动词的形式,根据图意可知图片中展示的是水资源的浪费现象,因此填写“waste”,意思是浪费,don’t后面跟动词原形,故答案为waste。
37.plastic
【解析】句意:我们应该回收____瓶。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和句意可知考查词组plastic bottle塑料瓶,此处表泛指,用复数plastic bottles,故答案为plastic。
38.by bike
【解析】句意:他们骑自行车去公园。他们很快乐。本题考查介词固定搭配。图片中两人在骑自行车,by bike骑自行车,故答案为by,bike。
39.move away
【解析】句意:愚公和他的家人想把山____。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知是move away挪走,to后跟动词原形,故答案为move;away。
40.wrote letters
【解析】句意:二十年前,王先生给他的朋友写信。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是写信write letters,根据Twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,动词write用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote;letters。
41.puts order tidy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,把……放得井井有条put...in order,主语Su Hai是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式puts,整洁的tidy,故答案为puts;order;tidy。
42.teaches them stories
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,教teach,动词,主语是That lady,动词teach用第三人称单数teaches,他们them,动词后面跟宾格人称代词。故事story,名词,这里用复数表达一类事物,story的复数是stories,故答案为teaches;them;stories。
43.enough places save
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型的否定形式和陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,足够的enough,形容词,地方place,many后面跟可数名词的复数,place的复数形式是places。节约save,动词,情态动词should后面跟动词原形,故答案为enough;places;save。
44.on means littering
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。在草坪上on the grass,意思是mean,主语The sign是单数,mean用第三人称单数形式means,禁止乱扔No littering,故答案为on,means,littering。
45.move away from
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句。把一些工厂搬离城市move some factories away from the city,can后跟动词原形,故答案为move,away,from。
46.What are you going to buy at Mid-autumn Festival
【解析】本题考查句子结构,what什么,you你/你们,at Mid-autumn Festival在中秋节,are going to将要,buy买,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在中秋节你/你们要买什么?故答案为What are you going to buy at Mid-autumn Festival
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。postcard明信片,this这,great很棒的,is是,a一张,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这是一张很棒的明信片。故答案为。
48.Are the students going to the Palace Museum tomorrow
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the students学生们,are going to将要,the Palace Museum故宫博物院,tomorrow明天,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给问号可以连成句子:学生们明天要去故宫博物院吗?故答案为Are the students going to the Palace Museum tomorrow
49.Can you use the box to make a toy car
【解析】本题考查句子结构。use使用,the定冠词,to动词不定式符号,box盒子,make制作,car汽车,a一个,toy玩具,you你(你们),can能,会。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你(你们)能用这个盒子制作玩具汽车吗?故答案为Can you use the box to make a toy car
50.Can they make a poster with the photos
【解析】本题考查句子结构。can能,they他们,make制作,a一张,poster海报,with用,the photos照片,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:他们可以用照片制作海报吗?故答案为Can they make a poster with the photos
51.didn’t bring any
【解析】原句句意:他昨天带了一些面包回家。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,句子含有实义动词,变成否定句需要借助助动词didn’t,没有didn’t=did not,brought变回原形bring,some变为any。故答案为didn’t bring any。
52.goes by
【解析】原句句意:有时她坐公共汽车去学校。本题考查同义句转换。takes a bus to school=goes to school by bus,故答案为goes,by。
53.What makes
【解析】原句句意:汽车排放的烟雾使空气变得污浊。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是使空气变污浊的原因,划线部分用what替换,故答案为What,makes。
54.Did your do
【解析】原句句意:我的姐姐/妹妹刚刚做了家庭作业。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句变成一般疑问句的句意是:你的姐姐/妹妹刚刚做了家庭作业了吗?句子是一般过去时。你的your,句子含有实义动词,变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词did。did后接动词原形,did的动词原形是do。故答案为Did;your;do。
55.bought
【解析】原句句意:李小姐经常给他的儿子买故事书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
56.D 57.E 58.B 59.C 60.A
【解析】56.句意:许多年前森林里有狮子吗?这是there be句型的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答,Was there提问答语用there was回答,选项D“是的,有。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:蒂姆上周末做了什么?答语回答上周末做的事情,选项E“他去看望了他的爷爷奶奶。”句子匹配,故选E。
58.句意:你能拼出“Friday”这个单词吗?这是Can引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答,can提问答语用can回答,选项B“是的,我能。”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:上周日天气怎么样?答语回答天气情况,选项C“雨下得很大。”句子匹配,故选C。
60.句意:山姆穿了一件纸做的T恤衫吗?这是Did引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答,did提问答语用did回答,选项A“不,他没穿。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.E 62.F 63.B 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛询问海伦度假的经历。
61.前句说:没什么。再结合上文内容可知这句回答刚刚做的事情,选项E“我刚度假回来。”符合语境,故选E。
62.上句说:你待在哪里了?令人兴奋的地方吗?可知这句回答待的地方,选项F“是的,山上一座又大又旧的房子里。”符合语境,故选F。
63.上句说:你在那里玩得开心吗?这是Did引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答,回答是否玩得开心,选项B“是的。我玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选B。
64.上句说:你在那里做了什么?可知这句回答做的事情,选项D“很多不同的事情。”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句说:它容易吗?这是Was引导的一般疑问句,答语用Yes或No回答,回答是否容易,选项C“不!起初我摔了很多次。”符合语境,故选C。
66.C 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.B 71.B
【导语】本文讲了古代的四大发明和现代的四大发明。
66.句意:中国古代有四项伟大的发明。A一,B三,C四,根据下句可知有四项,故选C。
67.句意:它们是造纸术,火药,印刷术和指南针。A火车,B指南针,C飞机,根据常识,故选B。
68.句意:东汉蔡伦多年前就发明了造纸术。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式invented,故选A。
69.句意:他尝试用不同的材料造纸。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,故选A。
70.句意:人们可以从书中学到很多东西。A吃,B学习,C听,选项B符合句意,故选B。
71.句意:这些伟大的发明真的对我们有好处。be good for对……有好处,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
72.B 73.B 74.C 75.C 76.A
【导语】本文主要通过介绍童童的奶奶和童童的各方面不同来体现今昔对比。
72.句意:童童的奶奶____以前住在一个胡同里。A八年,B七十年,C十年。根据“I lived in a hutong with my family seventy years ago.”可知是七十年前,故选B。
73.句意:在1949年,_____ A每个人都会读和写。B大约百分之八十的中国人不会读和写。C大约百分之八十的中国人会读或写。根据“In 1949, about 80% of Chinese people could not read or write.”可知是大约百分之八十的中国人不会读和写,故选B。
74.句意:童童住在____。A一个胡同里,B一些穷地方,C一座高楼里。根据“My family lives in a tall building.”可知是住在高楼里,故选C。
75.句意:现在童童的奶奶会____。A给她的哥哥写信,B给她的哥哥写电子邮件,C在微信上与她的哥哥交谈并看他。根据“But now, we can talk to and see each other on WeChat whenever we want.”可知是在微信上与她的哥哥交谈并看他,故选C。
76.句意:童童和她的奶奶乘____去海南。A高铁,B公共汽车,C飞机。根据“We took the high-speed train from Beijing to Hainan.”可知是乘高铁,故选A。
77.A D C B 78.B A B C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个社团活动。
77.(1)根据第一个社团活动的介绍可知是关于阅读的,图A是关于阅读的海报,故选A。
(2)根据第二个社团活动的介绍可知是关于滑冰的,图D是关于滑冰的海报,故选D。
(3)根据第三个社团活动的介绍可知是关于3D打印的,图C是关于3D打印的海报,故选C。
(4)根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知是关于保护地球的,图B是关于保护地球的海报,故选B。
78.(1)句意:贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习____。A如何做绿色的事情,B怎样去保护她自己,C怎样去画画和设计。根据“Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating.”可知贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习怎样去保护她自己,故选B。
(2)句意:汤姆想加入读书俱乐部。他应该给谁打电话?A刘女士。B孟先生。C唐女士。根据“Call Miss Liu at 187****9178”可知汤姆应该给刘女士打电话,故选A。
(3)句意:苏海有很多爱好。她最多能加入几个俱乐部?A四个。B三个。C两个。根据四个俱乐部的介绍可知读书俱乐部在每周一和周五的4:30-5:30,滑冰俱乐部在每周二的4:30-5:30,3D打印俱乐部和保护地球俱乐部都是在每周四的4:30-5:30,所以苏海最多能加入三个俱乐部,故选B。
(4)句意:“?”这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A探索未来,打印你的梦想,B打扫我们的学校,让它变得美丽,C热爱地球,绿色出行。根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知要保护地球,绿色出行,选项C符合题意,故选C。
79. My Chinese New Year
Last year, I had a big family dinner with my grandparents and parents. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival Gala and my parents gave me red packets. I felt so happy that night.
This year, I am going to help my mom clean the house and stick red couplets on the door. On Chinese New Year’s Day, we are going to get up early in the morning. We are going to set off firecrackers. We are going to cook delicious food. We are going to have a big family dinner. In the evening, we are going to watch Spring Festival Gala. On the second day of Chinese New Year, we are going to visit our relatives and friends.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求分享一下你去年的春节是如何度过的,以及今年春节的计划,所写内容覆盖问题和图片信息。人称用第一人称,时态用一般过去时和一般将来时,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:important重要的,red packets红包,stick red couplets贴红对联,set off firecrackers放鞭炮,relatives亲戚
参考句型:I had…,we watched…,I am going to…,We are going to…
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)