人教PEP版五下任务型阅读之回答问题类 课件(共21张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教PEP版五下任务型阅读之回答问题类 课件(共21张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-27 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
(共21张PPT)
回答问题类解题技巧探讨
人教PEP版五下任务型阅读
我们将共同探讨：
什么是任务型阅读？
任务型阅读有哪些常见的命题形式？
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧？
关键词：读写结合 细节把握 提炼概括 阅读理解能力
分析、解决问题能力 语用能力
解读：任务型阅读也可称为“读后做”，完成任务型阅读的过程就是：阅读(信息输入)→判断、分析、概括、推理等(信息加工与处理)→解决问题或者完成任务(信息输出)。
任务型阅读
RENWUXINGYUEDU
内容提要：任务型阅读是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，是一种读写结合的题型。这种题型既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查学生分析问题、解决问题的能力，还考查学生运用英语语言将有关内容以文字形式正确表达出来的能力。
回答问题类
完成表格类
还原短文类
多元综合类
命题形式
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
任务型阅读的常见命题形式
考试真题
题型分布
Hello, I’m Sarah. I’m from Canada. I have a sister, Amy. Today is her ninth birthday. We both can speak a little Chinese because we are in Hong Kong now. We’re studying in a primary school there. We have classes from Monday to Friday. On Sundays we often play games with our new Chinese friends. My father is working in Hong Kong. He is an art teacher, and my mother is also a teacher. They like Hong Kong and the people there. This summer we’ll go to Sichuan for a trip, because they like Sichuan food and the pandas.
61.How old is Amy
62.Where is Sarah studying
63.Do Sarah and Amy have classes on the weekend
64.Why will Sarah’s family go to Sichuan for a trip
65.How many people are there in Sarah’s family
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
任务型阅读之回答问题类的考点解析
Change
信息
转换
信息
查找
信息
概括
Conclude
Copy
信息查找类（Copy）。这类题比较容易得分，一般在文章中找得到原文原句，学生可直接引用原文或从文章中摘取所需要的信息进行作答。
信息转换类（Change）。这类题难度设置灵活，涉及到人称、时态或句型的转化，需要学生对文章原文进行简单的二次加工。
信息概括类（Conclude）。这类题要求学生以原文为基础，利用其提供的信息，结合问句归纳总结出正确答案。此题考查学生综合运用语言的能力，要着重检查语言的逻辑性。
语言技能
HUIDAWENTIXINGDEJIETIBUZHOU
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
三答
二定
一圈
四查
单击添加项标题
一圈
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
【审读题干 圈关键词】
精读问题，圈划关键词，读懂题义，带着问题通读短文。
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
Are John’s mother and father picking apples
When does Mike go to school in the morning
What does Mike have on Fridays
Which season does Anne like best
How many classes does John have every day
Can Lily skate in Harbin’s winter
Does Jenny often go shopping on the weekend
关键词都有哪些词呢？
Are John’s mother and father picking apples
一圈
审读题干 圈关键词
【通读全文 定位信息】
①快速浏览全文，了解文章的主旨大意。
②采用略读、查读和跳读等方法，定位符合疑问词或复现关键词的文章原句，将其划上横线并在旁边标注对应的题号，确定答题区域，方便快速抓取有效信息。
二定
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
【组织信息 开始作答】
再读短文，分析、提取、整合信息，准确表达。
注意：
不同的提问方式需要组织不同形式的回答， 在确保答句简洁的基础上还要注意句子结构的完整性。
三答
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
构成 肯定回答 否定回答
Be(Is/Are)+主语 +(现在分词)+其他？ Yes, 主语+be. No,主语+be+ not.
助动词(Do/Does)+主语 +动词原形+其他？ Yes, 主语+助动词. No, 主语+助动词+not.
情态动词(Can/Will)+主语 +动词原形+其他？ Yes, 主语+情态动词. No, 主语+情态动词+not.
判断题
一般疑问句
特殊疑问词 作用 答语
What 问什么 答具体内容（事物、动作或职业）
When 问时间 答时间介词+名词
Who 问是谁 答人物（身份或职业）
Where 问地点 答方位介词+名词
Why 问原因 答Because+原因
Which 问哪个 答同类中的某一个
Whose 问谁的 答名物代/名词所有格
细节理解题
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 作用 答语
How What’s... like 问怎样 答描述人或物的形容词
What colour 问颜色 答颜色
What time 问时间 答时间介词+名词
How old 问年龄 答年龄
How many 问数量 答物品数量（用There be...或某人+have/has...）
How much 问价格 答价钱
主旨大意题
特殊疑问句
关键词通常是疑问词、名词、数字（时间），形容词副词
(比较级、最高级)和动词。
【仔细检查 关注细节】
组织完答句后，应将答句带入问题中，检查句子的语法、逻辑和语义。若前后不一致或意思矛盾，则要考虑重新组织答句。
注意完整作答；
注意时态、人称转化、主谓一致和句子结构的变化；
注意单词拼写、标点和大小写。
四查
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
真题演练
期末真题
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
66. What's the date today
67. What's the weather like today
68. Is Mr Black kind
69. What is Bai Ling doing in the Children's Centre
70. How many people are there in this passage
66. What's the date today
67. What's the weather like today
68. Is Mr Black kind
69. What is Bai Ling doing in the Children's Centre
70. How many people are there in this passage
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
一圈
审读题干 圈关键词
问日期
问天气
确认人物性格
问正在干什么
问人物数量
二定
通读全文 定位信息
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述述了孩子们儿童节当天在青少年宫做了什么。
________________________________
三答
组织信息，开始作答
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
66. What's the date today
一圈
二定
三答
四查
It’s June 1st.
特殊疑问句
66
________________________________
三答
组织信息，开始作答
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
68. Is Mr Black kind
一圈
二定
三答
四查
No, he isn’t.
一般疑问句
68
感谢此刻选择学习，默默努力的，可爱的你。
感谢聆听！
回答问题类解题技巧探讨
人教PEP版五下任务型阅读
我们将共同探讨：
什么是任务型阅读？
任务型阅读有哪些常见的命题形式？
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧？
关键词：读写结合 细节把握 提炼概括 阅读理解能力
分析、解决问题能力 语用能力
解读：任务型阅读也可称为“读后做”，完成任务型阅读的过程就是：阅读(信息输入)→判断、分析、概括、推理等(信息加工与处理)→解决问题或者完成任务(信息输出)。
任务型阅读
RENWUXINGYUEDU
内容提要：任务型阅读是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，是一种读写结合的题型。这种题型既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也考查学生分析问题、解决问题的能力，还考查学生运用英语语言将有关内容以文字形式正确表达出来的能力。
回答问题类
完成表格类
还原短文类
多元综合类
命题形式
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
任务型阅读的常见命题形式
考试真题
题型分布
Hello, I’m Sarah. I’m from Canada. I have a sister, Amy. Today is her ninth birthday. We both can speak a little Chinese because we are in Hong Kong now. We’re studying in a primary school there. We have classes from Monday to Friday. On Sundays we often play games with our new Chinese friends. My father is working in Hong Kong. He is an art teacher, and my mother is also a teacher. They like Hong Kong and the people there. This summer we’ll go to Sichuan for a trip, because they like Sichuan food and the pandas.
61.How old is Amy
62.Where is Sarah studying
63.Do Sarah and Amy have classes on the weekend
64.Why will Sarah’s family go to Sichuan for a trip
65.How many people are there in Sarah’s family
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
任务型阅读之回答问题类的考点解析
Change
信息
转换
信息
查找
信息
概括
Conclude
Copy
信息查找类（Copy）。这类题比较容易得分，一般在文章中找得到原文原句，学生可直接引用原文或从文章中摘取所需要的信息进行作答。
信息转换类（Change）。这类题难度设置灵活，涉及到人称、时态或句型的转化，需要学生对文章原文进行简单的二次加工。
信息概括类（Conclude）。这类题要求学生以原文为基础，利用其提供的信息，结合问句归纳总结出正确答案。此题考查学生综合运用语言的能力，要着重检查语言的逻辑性。
语言技能
HUIDAWENTIXINGDEJIETIBUZHOU
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
三答
二定
一圈
四查
单击添加项标题
一圈
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
【审读题干 圈关键词】
精读问题，圈划关键词，读懂题义，带着问题通读短文。
RENWUXINGYUEDUDECHANGJIANTIXING
Are John’s mother and father picking apples
When does Mike go to school in the morning
What does Mike have on Fridays
Which season does Anne like best
How many classes does John have every day
Can Lily skate in Harbin’s winter
Does Jenny often go shopping on the weekend
关键词都有哪些词呢？
Are John’s mother and father picking apples
一圈
审读题干 圈关键词
【通读全文 定位信息】
①快速浏览全文，了解文章的主旨大意。
②采用略读、查读和跳读等方法，定位符合疑问词或复现关键词的文章原句，将其划上横线并在旁边标注对应的题号，确定答题区域，方便快速抓取有效信息。
二定
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
【组织信息 开始作答】
再读短文，分析、提取、整合信息，准确表达。
注意：
不同的提问方式需要组织不同形式的回答， 在确保答句简洁的基础上还要注意句子结构的完整性。
三答
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
构成 肯定回答 否定回答
Be(Is/Are)+主语 +(现在分词)+其他？ Yes, 主语+be. No,主语+be+ not.
助动词(Do/Does)+主语 +动词原形+其他？ Yes, 主语+助动词. No, 主语+助动词+not.
情态动词(Can/Will)+主语 +动词原形+其他？ Yes, 主语+情态动词. No, 主语+情态动词+not.
判断题
一般疑问句
特殊疑问词 作用 答语
What 问什么 答具体内容（事物、动作或职业）
When 问时间 答时间介词+名词
Who 问是谁 答人物（身份或职业）
Where 问地点 答方位介词+名词
Why 问原因 答Because+原因
Which 问哪个 答同类中的某一个
Whose 问谁的 答名物代/名词所有格
细节理解题
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 作用 答语
How What’s... like 问怎样 答描述人或物的形容词
What colour 问颜色 答颜色
What time 问时间 答时间介词+名词
How old 问年龄 答年龄
How many 问数量 答物品数量（用There be...或某人+have/has...）
How much 问价格 答价钱
主旨大意题
特殊疑问句
关键词通常是疑问词、名词、数字（时间），形容词副词
(比较级、最高级)和动词。
【仔细检查 关注细节】
组织完答句后，应将答句带入问题中，检查句子的语法、逻辑和语义。若前后不一致或意思矛盾，则要考虑重新组织答句。
注意完整作答；
注意时态、人称转化、主谓一致和句子结构的变化；
注意单词拼写、标点和大小写。
四查
任务型阅读之回答问题类的解题技巧
真题演练
期末真题
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
66. What's the date today
67. What's the weather like today
68. Is Mr Black kind
69. What is Bai Ling doing in the Children's Centre
70. How many people are there in this passage
66. What's the date today
67. What's the weather like today
68. Is Mr Black kind
69. What is Bai Ling doing in the Children's Centre
70. How many people are there in this passage
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
一圈
审读题干 圈关键词
问日期
问天气
确认人物性格
问正在干什么
问人物数量
二定
通读全文 定位信息
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述述了孩子们儿童节当天在青少年宫做了什么。
________________________________
三答
组织信息，开始作答
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
66. What's the date today
一圈
二定
三答
四查
It’s June 1st.
特殊疑问句
66
________________________________
三答
组织信息，开始作答
Welcome to the Children's Centre today. Happy Children's Day! It's sunny today. So you can do many things here. Look at these people. They're very active. This is Chen Jie. She's drawing pictures. Mike is watching insects. Amy is reading a storybook. Wu Binbin is playing chess with a man. Who's the man He's Mr Black, Wu Binbin's math teacher. He's a strict man. John and Sarah are taking pictures. Where's Bai Ling Look! She's over there, she's writing a report on Children's Day. Her sister is flying a kite.
68. Is Mr Black kind
一圈
二定
三答
四查
No, he isn’t.
一般疑问句
68
感谢此刻选择学习，默默努力的，可爱的你。
感谢聆听！