Unit4 Then and now基础知识巩固训练（含答案） 人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit4 Then and now基础知识巩固训练（含答案） 人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-27 00:00:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册
Unit4 Then and now 基础知识巩固训练
满分100分
一、核心单词精准拼写（每空1分，共15分）
那时 adv. __________
现在 adv. __________
改变；变化 v./n. __________
不同的 adj. __________
活跃的；积极的 adj. __________
安静的 adj. __________
图书馆 n. __________
计算机；电脑 n. __________
互联网 n. __________
电话 n. __________
写信 v.（短语）__________
发电报 v. __________
过去式 v. __________
现在分词 v. __________
容易的 adj. __________
二、重点单词变形拓展（每空1分，共15分）
then（对应词）__________
different（名词）__________
active（反义词）__________
quiet（副词）__________
change（过去式/过去分词）__________
write（过去式）；（过去分词）
read（过去式/过去分词）__________
use（形容词）__________
easy（反义词）__________
can（过去式）__________
have（过去式）；（过去分词）
is（过去式）__________
are（过去式）__________
know（过去式）__________
live（过去式/过去分词）__________
三、短语英汉互译（每空1分，共20分）
英译汉
then and now __________
in the past __________
at present __________
read e-books __________
make a phone call __________
send a telegram __________
look up information __________
on the Internet __________
face to face __________
communicate with __________
汉译英
发生变化 __________
借书 __________
听音乐 __________
看电视 __________
骑自行车 __________
网上购物 __________
互相聊天 __________
过去常常 __________
变得不同 __________
生活方式 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
People __________ (not have) computers in their homes 30 years ago.
He __________ (be) short and quiet when he was a student, but now he __________ (be) tall and active.
My mother __________ (write) letters to her friends before, but now she __________ (chat) with them on WeChat.
Tom __________ (can) not ride a bike last year, but now he __________ (ride) very well.
They __________ (read) paper books in the past, but now they often __________ (read) e-books.
How ________ (do) people __________ (communicate) with each other many years ago
The Internet makes our life __________ (easy) than before.
There __________ (be) no library in our school 10 years ago. Now there __________ (be) two big libraries.
She __________ (use) a telephone to call her parents yesterday, but today she __________ (use) her mobile phone.
Our hometown __________ (change) a lot since 2010.
五、首字母提示+语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
Life has changed a lot over the years. Thirty years ago, most families didn’t have computers or the Internet. People used t__________ (1) to call their friends or send telegrams. They r__________ (2) newspapers or borrowed books from the l__________ (3) to get information. Children often p__________ (4) games outside, like hide-and-seek or football.
But now, everything is d__________ (5). We can use the I__________ (6) to look up any information we need. We can shop online without going out. Students can take online classes at home. People c__________ (7) with their friends through video calls, which makes us feel like we are face to face.
My father often talks about his childhood. He s__________ (8) in a small house with his family. There w__________ (9) no TVs, so they listened to the radio for fun. Now we l__________ (10) in a big apartment. We have a smart TV and many other electronic products.
Although life is easier now, we should not forget the past. The changes show that our country is developing fast. We should cherish the present life and work hard for a better future.
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. —How did people get information in the past
—They __________ newspapers and books.
A. read B. reads C. are reading D. will read
( ) 2. There __________ no tall buildings in our city 20 years ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 3. My brother __________ quiet, but now he is very active.
A. used to be B. use to be C. used to being D. is used to be
( ) 4. —__________ you __________ a computer when you were young
—No, I didn’t.
A. Do; have B. Did; have C. Do; had D. Did; had
( ) 5. Now we can communicate with friends far away __________ video calls.
A. by B. with C. on D. in
( ) 6. Life in the future will be __________ than it is now.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 7. He ____ to school by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ to school on foot.
A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go
( ) 8. —What ______ your hometown _______ like 10 years ago
—It was small and quiet.
A. did; was B. was; / C. is; / D. did; is
( ) 9. We can __________ information easily on the Internet now.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
( ) 10. My grandparents ______ in the countryside, but now they _______ in the city.
A. lived; live B. live; lived C. live; live D. lived; lived
七、句型转换（每题1.5分，共15分）
People used telephones to call their friends.（改为否定句）
People __________ __________ telephones to call their friends.
There was a small library in our school 5 years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ __________ a small library in your school 5 years ago
He read books in the evening.（用now改写句子）
He __________ __________ books now.
They communicated with each other by letter.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ they communicate with each other
My hometown is very different now.（改为同义句）
My hometown __________ __________ a lot now.
I can use the Internet to study.（改为一般过去时）
I __________ __________ the Internet to study.
She liked playing football before.（改为否定句）
She __________ __________ playing football before.
There are many tall buildings in our city now.（改为过去时）
There __________ many tall buildings in our city __________.
He went to school on foot then.（改为同义句）
He __________ __________ walk to school then.
We have computers in our classroom now.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ you have in your classroom now
参考答案
一、核心单词精准拼写。
then 2. now 3. change 4. different 5. active 6. quiet 7. library
8. computer 9. Internet 10. telephone 11. write letters 12. send a telegram 13. past tense 14. present participle 15. easy
二、重点单词变形拓展。
now 2. difference 3. quiet 4. quietly 5. changed 6. wrote; written 7. read 8. useful 9. difficult 10. could 11. had; had 12. was 13. were 14. knew 15. lived
三、短语英汉互译。
过去和现在 2. 在过去 3. 现在；目前 4. 读电子书 5. 打电话 6. 发电报
7. 查找信息 8. 在互联网上 9. 面对面 10. 与……交流 11. change a lot 12. borrow books 13. listen to music 14. watch TV 15. ride a bike 16. shop online 17. chat with each other 18. used to 19. become different 20. lifestyle
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
didn’t have 2. was; is 3. wrote; chats 4. could; rides 5. read; read
6. did; communicate 7. easier 8. was; are 9. used; uses 10. has changed
五、首字母提示+语法填空。
telephones 2. read 3. library 4. played 5. different 6. Internet 7. communicate
8. lived 9. were 10. live
六、单项选择。
A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
七、句型转换。
didn’t use 2. Was there 3. is reading 4. How did 5. has changed 6. could use
7. didn’t like 8. were; then 9. used to 10. What do
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人教PEP版（三起）六年级英语下册
Unit4 Then and now 基础知识巩固训练
满分100分
一、核心单词精准拼写（每空1分，共15分）
那时 adv. __________
现在 adv. __________
改变；变化 v./n. __________
不同的 adj. __________
活跃的；积极的 adj. __________
安静的 adj. __________
图书馆 n. __________
计算机；电脑 n. __________
互联网 n. __________
电话 n. __________
写信 v.（短语）__________
发电报 v. __________
过去式 v. __________
现在分词 v. __________
容易的 adj. __________
二、重点单词变形拓展（每空1分，共15分）
then（对应词）__________
different（名词）__________
active（反义词）__________
quiet（副词）__________
change（过去式/过去分词）__________
write（过去式）；（过去分词）
read（过去式/过去分词）__________
use（形容词）__________
easy（反义词）__________
can（过去式）__________
have（过去式）；（过去分词）
is（过去式）__________
are（过去式）__________
know（过去式）__________
live（过去式/过去分词）__________
三、短语英汉互译（每空1分，共20分）
英译汉
then and now __________
in the past __________
at present __________
read e-books __________
make a phone call __________
send a telegram __________
look up information __________
on the Internet __________
face to face __________
communicate with __________
汉译英
发生变化 __________
借书 __________
听音乐 __________
看电视 __________
骑自行车 __________
网上购物 __________
互相聊天 __________
过去常常 __________
变得不同 __________
生活方式 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
People __________ (not have) computers in their homes 30 years ago.
He __________ (be) short and quiet when he was a student, but now he __________ (be) tall and active.
My mother __________ (write) letters to her friends before, but now she __________ (chat) with them on WeChat.
Tom __________ (can) not ride a bike last year, but now he __________ (ride) very well.
They __________ (read) paper books in the past, but now they often __________ (read) e-books.
How ________ (do) people __________ (communicate) with each other many years ago
The Internet makes our life __________ (easy) than before.
There __________ (be) no library in our school 10 years ago. Now there __________ (be) two big libraries.
She __________ (use) a telephone to call her parents yesterday, but today she __________ (use) her mobile phone.
Our hometown __________ (change) a lot since 2010.
五、首字母提示+语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
Life has changed a lot over the years. Thirty years ago, most families didn’t have computers or the Internet. People used t__________ (1) to call their friends or send telegrams. They r__________ (2) newspapers or borrowed books from the l__________ (3) to get information. Children often p__________ (4) games outside, like hide-and-seek or football.
But now, everything is d__________ (5). We can use the I__________ (6) to look up any information we need. We can shop online without going out. Students can take online classes at home. People c__________ (7) with their friends through video calls, which makes us feel like we are face to face.
My father often talks about his childhood. He s__________ (8) in a small house with his family. There w__________ (9) no TVs, so they listened to the radio for fun. Now we l__________ (10) in a big apartment. We have a smart TV and many other electronic products.
Although life is easier now, we should not forget the past. The changes show that our country is developing fast. We should cherish the present life and work hard for a better future.
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. —How did people get information in the past
—They __________ newspapers and books.
A. read B. reads C. are reading D. will read
( ) 2. There __________ no tall buildings in our city 20 years ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 3. My brother __________ quiet, but now he is very active.
A. used to be B. use to be C. used to being D. is used to be
( ) 4. —__________ you __________ a computer when you were young
—No, I didn’t.
A. Do; have B. Did; have C. Do; had D. Did; had
( ) 5. Now we can communicate with friends far away __________ video calls.
A. by B. with C. on D. in
( ) 6. Life in the future will be __________ than it is now.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 7. He ____ to school by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ to school on foot.
A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go
( ) 8. —What ______ your hometown _______ like 10 years ago
—It was small and quiet.
A. did; was B. was; / C. is; / D. did; is
( ) 9. We can __________ information easily on the Internet now.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after
( ) 10. My grandparents ______ in the countryside, but now they _______ in the city.
A. lived; live B. live; lived C. live; live D. lived; lived
七、句型转换（每题1.5分，共15分）
People used telephones to call their friends.（改为否定句）
People __________ __________ telephones to call their friends.
There was a small library in our school 5 years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ __________ a small library in your school 5 years ago
He read books in the evening.（用now改写句子）
He __________ __________ books now.
They communicated with each other by letter.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ they communicate with each other
My hometown is very different now.（改为同义句）
My hometown __________ __________ a lot now.
I can use the Internet to study.（改为一般过去时）
I __________ __________ the Internet to study.
She liked playing football before.（改为否定句）
She __________ __________ playing football before.
There are many tall buildings in our city now.（改为过去时）
There __________ many tall buildings in our city __________.
He went to school on foot then.（改为同义句）
He __________ __________ walk to school then.
We have computers in our classroom now.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ you have in your classroom now
参考答案
一、核心单词精准拼写。
then 2. now 3. change 4. different 5. active 6. quiet 7. library
8. computer 9. Internet 10. telephone 11. write letters 12. send a telegram 13. past tense 14. present participle 15. easy
二、重点单词变形拓展。
now 2. difference 3. quiet 4. quietly 5. changed 6. wrote; written 7. read 8. useful 9. difficult 10. could 11. had; had 12. was 13. were 14. knew 15. lived
三、短语英汉互译。
过去和现在 2. 在过去 3. 现在；目前 4. 读电子书 5. 打电话 6. 发电报
7. 查找信息 8. 在互联网上 9. 面对面 10. 与……交流 11. change a lot 12. borrow books 13. listen to music 14. watch TV 15. ride a bike 16. shop online 17. chat with each other 18. used to 19. become different 20. lifestyle
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
didn’t have 2. was; is 3. wrote; chats 4. could; rides 5. read; read
6. did; communicate 7. easier 8. was; are 9. used; uses 10. has changed
五、首字母提示+语法填空。
telephones 2. read 3. library 4. played 5. different 6. Internet 7. communicate
8. lived 9. were 10. live
六、单项选择。
A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
七、句型转换。
didn’t use 2. Was there 3. is reading 4. How did 5. has changed 6. could use
7. didn’t like 8. were; then 9. used to 10. What do
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