(共16张PPT)
晨背第16天
必记近两年高考词汇——2023年全国乙卷
阅读障碍词汇
1. lack v. 缺乏;短缺;没有
2. deserve v. 值得;应受
3. clarify v. 阐明;澄清
4. percentage n. 百分率;百分比
5. diverse adj. 不同的;多种多样的
6. privilege v. 给予特权
7. fairly adv. 相当地
8. ideally adv. 最理想的情况是
9. object n. 实物;物品
10. conflict n. 冲突
11. enthusiastic adj. 热情的
12. indicate v. 暗示;示意
13. accidentally adv. 偶然地
14. deliberately adv. 故意地
15. mature v. [形容词动化] 成熟;长成
16. gymnast n. 体操运动员
17. approximately adv. 大概;大约
18. amateur adj. 业余的
拓展合成词汇
1. heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的;令人极度伤心的
2. head-spinning adj. 令人头晕的
3. all-around adj. (人)全能的;多才多艺的
4. profitable adj. 赢利的,有好处的
5. scientific adj. 科学的
6. wooden adj. 木制的;(行为)僵硬的,呆板的
7. necessarily adv. 必然;必要地
8. creativity n. 创造力,独创性
9. elected adj. 当选的
10. remarkable adj. 引人注目的,非凡的
11. truth n. 事实,真相
必会经典词块
1. in many cases 在许多情况下
2. be on the losing side 处于失败一方
3. Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
4. lift sb’s mood 使某人情绪好转;使某人心情变得轻松
5. back sth up 支持某事;备份
6. ride (the) waves 冲浪
7. drop out 退出;退学
8. sit around 无所事事
9. unsung heroes 无名英雄
10. pull over 驶向路边
11. (every) now and again/then 有时,偶尔,时常
12. on and on 连续不停地,持续地
13. far and wide 到处,各处,广泛
14. catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意
15. draw attention to 使关注
16. by no means 决不;一点也不
17. expose sb to sth 使某人接触/暴露于/处于某物之下
18. force/pressure sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事
19. fade away 逐渐消失
20. not to mention 更不用提
备战2025高考
必背派生词汇
动词词缀(一) 词缀-en/en-
1. 词尾加-en
①fright n.恐怖;惊吓→frighten vt.使害怕;使惊吓
②length n.长;长度→lengthen v.(使)延长;(使)变长
③sad adj.悲伤的;悲哀的→sadden vt.使悲哀;使悲痛
2. 词前加en-
①large adj.大的→enlarge vt.增大;扩大
②joy n.快乐→enjoy vt.喜欢;享有
动词词缀(二) 词缀-ize/-ise
①modern adj.现代的;现代化的→modernize vt.使……现代化
②real adj.真的→realize/realise vt.实现;意识到;认识
③private adj.私有的;私人的;私下的;私立的→privatize vt.使私有化
动词词缀(三) 词缀-ify
①class n.种类;类别;等级→classify vt.将……分类; 把……归入
②pure adj.纯粹的;纯净的→purify vt.使纯净;净化
新增障碍词汇
1. stimulate vt. 刺激;激发;促进
2. strategy n. [C] 战略;策略
3. subsequent adj. 继……之后的;随后的
4. substance n. [C] 物质;东西;[U] 事实基础;根据
5. substantial adj. 大量的;重大的
6. sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的
7. surgery n. [U] 外科手术;[C] 诊所
11. ultimately adv. 最后;最终
12. volume n. 量;体积;音量;(成套书籍中的)一卷
13. ward n. 病房
8. sustain vt. 保持;维持
9. tackle vt. 处理,对付(难题);抢断
10. tension n. 紧张,焦虑
经典写作句式
个人成长型名言金句
1. The journey to success is not smooth. It is full of challenges and difficulties.
通往成功的道路不会平坦,那里充满挑战和困难。(努力奋斗类)
2. At that time, the old saying “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try
again” echoed in my mind.
在那个时候,那句老话“如果你开始时没有成功,尝试,再尝试”在我
的脑海里回荡。(励志感悟类)
3. Seize the day, and chase your dreams. As long as you grasp every
opportunity and take full advantage of it, you will stand a chance of
realizing your dreams.
把握每一天,追寻你的梦想。只要你抓住每一个机会并充分利用它,你
就有机会实现梦想。(追逐梦想类)
4. Just as the saying goes, “One person can go far, but a group of people
can travel farther.”
正如俗话所说:“一个人可以走得很远,但一群人可以走得更远。”
(团队合作类)
5. When you light a lamp for somebody, it will also brighten your path.
当你为别人点亮一盏灯,它也会照亮你的路。(互助爱心类)
6. You cannot control what happens to you,but you can control your attitude
toward what happens to you, and in that, you will be mastering change
rather than allowing it to master you.
你无法控制发生在你身上的事,但你却可以控制你的态度,因此,你会
掌控变化而不是让变化控制你。 (人生态度类)
7. A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity. An optimist sees the
opportunity in every difficulty.
悲观主义者在每一次机遇中看到困难,乐观主义者在每一次困难中看到
机遇。(人生哲理类)
8. You can’t change the past, but you can ruin the present by worrying over
the future.
你无法改变过去但你却可能因为担心未来而毁掉现在。(人生哲理类)
9. There is little difference in people,but that little difference makes a big
difference. The little difference is attitude. The big difference is whether it is
positive or negative.
人与人之间只有小小的一点差别,但是那一点小小的差别却产生巨大的
差异;那一点小小的差别就是态度,而巨大的差异在于态度是积极还是
消极。(人生态度类)
10. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you
love what you are doing, you will be successful.
成功不是幸福的秘诀,幸福才是成功的秘诀。如果你热爱自己所做的
事,那么你将会成功。(人生感悟类)
11. Many of life’s failures are people who did not realize how close they were
to success when they gave up.
我们生活中的许多失败是因为人们在放弃的时候没有认识到他们距离
成功有多么近。(成功励志类)
12. Winners recognize their limitations but focus on their strengths. Losers
recognize their strengths but focus on their weaknesses.
成功者认识到自己的缺陷,但是专注于开发自己的优势;失败者认识
到自己的优势,但专注于弥补自己的缺陷。(成功励志类)