湖南省长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 湖南省长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-27 00:00:00 | ||
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高一英语期末
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What problem does the woman have
A. She has sleep disorders.
B. She can’t focus on her studies.
C. The noise kept her awake.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much might the speakers pay for a bike
A. $200. B. $189. C. $250.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place
A. At an airport. B. At a post office. C. At a hotel.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about
A. A magician. B. A film-maker. C. A movie star.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the woman do in the afternoon
A. Move house. B. View an apartment. C. Go to the man’s office.
7. What does the woman say about her present place
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s far from her office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What do we know about Luke
A. He had little experience of hiking.
B. He recommends a hiking path.
C. He’ ll watch a film this Saturday.
9. What will Maggie email Luke about
A. The way to the mountain.
B. The preparation for the hike.
C. The detailed plan for Saturday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When did the woman meet Linda
A. Before the movie. B. During the movie. C. After the movie.
11. What will the woman and Linda do together
A. Have some coffee. B. Eat out. C. Make a journey.
12. What do the woman and Linda both hate doing
A. Travelling. B. Cooking. C. Playing sports.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man doing
A. Learning about an event.
B. Carrying out a survey.
C. Hosting a festival activity.
14. What does the woman think of the festival
A. It is more suitable for adults.
B. It reflects everyday life.
C. It is attractive.
15. How does the woman benefit from the festival
A. By experiencing new things.
B. By improving her concentration.
C By meeting people with shared interests.
16. What did the woman learn yesterday
A. Literature. B. Science. C. Economy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did Darren decide to become a travel blogger
A. To get an exciting job.
B. To find out his hobby.
C. To make more money.
18. Where did Darren go on his first blogger trip
A. Paris. B. London. C. Hainan.
19. How does Darren mainly support himself as a blogger
A. By teaching English.
B. By selling his travel photos.
C. By recommending clothes in his blog posts.
20. What has Darren learned from his travels
A. Keeping positive.
B. Getting used to different conditions.
C. Opening his eyes to the outside world.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共 11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Growing up in Damascus in Syria, Yusra dreamed of competing at the Olympics. She re-members watching the games with her father, who was a professional swimmer, and began training when she was 9. But after the civil war broke out when she was just 13, her life changed dramatically.“Our house was destroyed, so we had to live with my grandma,” she says.“We went to school, but it was dangerous; it was the same with swimming.”
After four years of living in fear of attacks, she and her older sister Sara made the difficult decision to flee in search of safety in Europe. They traveled to Turkey first. They then continued onto Germany, which became Yusra and Sara’s second home, although it took some time for it to feel like it. “The one thing that made me feel at home was swimming,” says Yusra.
She began training at a club, applying her determination and resilience (坚韧) to the sport she loved, and the next year, she was selected to compete at the Rio Olympics as part of the first ever refugee (难民) Olympic Team.
Competing on the world stage alongside athletes from all other countries, she realized that she was representing others like her — those who were forced to live beyond borders. From that moment, she has worked tirelessly to share her story, and those of so many others, to bring greater visibility to the dangers they have faced.
Yusra will launch a foundation to provide refugees around the globe with access to education and sport. She is also currently studying film and TV production in Los Angeles. Swimming remains her cornerstone, the true constant in her life. “Swimming has taught me a lot: it taught me to try again. If you’ re going through something tough, it doesn’t mean that it is over,” Yusra says.
21. What role does swimming play in Yusra’s life
A. It keeps her engaged in sports.
B. It gives her a sense of security.
C. It is a means of gaining recognition.
D. It offers a brief escape from reality.
22. What did Yusra realize after participating in the Rio Olympics
A. She had made a big achievement.
B. She had to search for her identity.
C. She could voice for the displaced.
D. She should befriend other athletes.
23. What does the story mainly tell us
A. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
B. One good turn deserves another.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Action speaks louder than words.
B
We’ve all been there: in a lift, looking through phones to avoid eye contact; in a bank line, staring at the floor as silence stretches awkwardly; or on a plane, holding devices like shields (屏障) from the stranger next to us. It’s a common modern habit — but beneath this a voidance lies a problem. Maybe we’ve lost some ability to talk to others: our skill at starting chats has faded from choosing phones over talking for years. More likely, we just avoid starting a chat — it feels awkward to break silence, hard to find words, or unnecessary when we can hide behind phones. But next time you’re around strangers, pause: small talk is worth the discomfort. Experts call it a valuable social habit that brings easy-to-miss benefits.
It’s easy to ignore small talk and regard it as something unimportant, but we forget:deep relationships — romantic, professional, or friendly — would never start without casual chats first. Small talk is like oil for socializing, says Bernardo Carducci, head of Indiana University Southeast’s Shyness Research Institute. “Nearly every great love story starts with a silly weather comment in a cafe, and big business deals begin with casual pre-meeting chats about trends,” he explains. “Good small talk isn’t just exchanging words — it’s connecting,showing real interest, not just going through the motions. Asking a barista (咖啡师) ‘How’s your busiest shift ’ instead of ‘A latte, please.’ turns an order into a tiny human link.”
In a study, UBC psychology teacher Elizabeth Dunn tested customers at a local café. One group talked to waiters — asking about their day, commenting on new cakes, joking a-bout long lines. The other only spoke when needed: just ordering and thanking. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”
Dunn thinks reaching out to strangers can boost our sense of belonging — a quiet bond that eases loneliness. Carducci agrees: this connection starts with small chats. “Small talk is good manners’ base,” he says. “Nice day, isn’t it ” to a bus stop stranger, or “I love your necklace — where did you get it ” to a coworker, doesn’t just fill silence. It builds respect,eases tension, and reminds us we’re all just people wanting a little connection.”
24. What phenomenon (现象) is described in the first paragraph
A. Addiction to using smartphones.
B. Impatience with inefficient service.
C. Inappropriate behaviour in public places.
D. Absence of communication between strangers.
25. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A. Showing good manners.
B. Connecting with other people.
C. Focusing on a topic.
D. Making business deals.
26. What does the coffee shop study suggest about small talk
A. It improves family relationships. B. It develops people’s thinking ability.
C. It matters as much as formal talk. D. It makes people pretty good.
27. What does the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Reduce. B. Maintain.
C. Strengthen. D. Reflect.
C
Imagine staying in the icy wilderness of Antarctica, cut off from the rest of the world, with only a small group of scientists. Such a group might be expected to develop a culture of its own, but would that develop a new shared accent
As part of the project to explain the spoken accent development, a group of researchers led by Jonathan Harrington, professor of phonetics and speech processing at the Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich, started the study. The researchers studied a group of 11 scientists spending six months on an island just west of the Antarctic Peninsula.
The scientists were from several countries, including the US, the UK, Iceland and Germany. As part of the study, they had to record themselves reading a list of vocabularies from a computer screen every few weeks. The list included words with vowel (元音) sounds /i:/, /u:/ and / / that have been found to change over time in different English accents.
The recordings were then sent to researchers. When the recordings were studied, the researchers found that the pronunciation of words with an / / sound— such as “flow,”“code” and “sew”— had changed a little over the six months. The scientists began to pronounce it more toward the front of their mouths than toward the back. (British pronunciations are already typically fronter than American / /.)
The researchers believe it shows the development of a new accent among the scientists. Harrington said, “When we speak to each other, we remember that speech, and then that has an influence on our own speech production.”
While only small changes were recorded, the researchers believe the experiment helps to explain how different accents are created among enclosed (封闭的) communities — and may help us know why American and British English have developed as they have.
28. What were the scientists expected to do during the study
A. Tell stories. B. Show pictures.
C. Make sentences. D. Read and record words.
29. Which word’s pronunciation may change in the enclosed community in the study
A. show. B. sheep.
C. tube. D. adult.
30. Which of the following do the researchers agree with concerning the finding
A. It proves life in Antarctica is difficult.
B. It uncovers the connection of vowel sounds.
C. It helps build communications among people with different accents.
D. It may explain American and British English’s development.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Different Accents Around the World.
B. The Development of English Language.
C. Does a New Accent Form Among Enclosed Communities
D. What Would Scientists’ Daily Life Be Like in Antarctica
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever woken up at midnight with upsetting thoughts Maybe you argued with your partner. Perhaps you are worrying about an interview. These are common in our life. ____32____ And thus we may lose sleep and have trouble concentrating. The following methods are helpful.
Learn to practice mindful awareness.
This method has the benefit of revealing the temporary nature of your thoughts. ____33____ There are many mindfulness practices that might help with this. For example, a simple breath meditation(冥想)may do the trick. Thoughts can still come into your head as you practice this.
____34____
Physical exercise can be helpful. Being outside in nature is one of the best ways. Walking in the woods can reduce meditation more than walking along a road for the same amount of time. If we go out walking, it may help to keep our attention on our surroundings and prevent troubling thoughts from cropping up.
Stop feeding the fire and redirect your attention.
If we’re ruminating over things, we may need to focus on better things. We can take a break from social media and practice gratitude for the good in our lives. We can also take action with like-minded people. ____35____
Talk to a trusted person or maybe a therapist.
We can turn to others for help. Whether they do it with humor or by offering wisdom, sometimes getting an outsider’s viewpoint can help us a lot. ____36____ If we don’t have such kind of people, seeing a therapist might be our best option.
A. Do some indoor activities.
B. Try to move preferably outside.
C. But they can make it hard to see reality as it is.
D. It can also help to make it easier to let them go.
E. We need to give ourselves some space and not assume the worst.
F. These can help reduce our worry while pointing us in a right direction.
G. We should try to find the right person who can listen well and offer sympathy.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____37____ different dialects (方言), leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor”.
The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____38____ However,he is more devoted to his “____39____ ” than any real actor.
In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____40____, Wang disguised (伪装) himself and ____41____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____42____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____43____ of the beggars.
“I often ____44____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____45____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____46____ myself to use the toilet, ____47____ what the beggars said, and send the ____48____ to my teammates.”
Wang, who is often in ____49____ situations, is also a judo (柔道) master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____50____ from me,” he said.
Wang's ____51____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.
37. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak
38. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman
39. A. role B. study C. family D. audience
40. A. minor B. case C. future D. question
41 A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted
42. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom
43. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust
44. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected
45. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost
46. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow
47. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
48. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information
49. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange
50. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear
51. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For thousands of years, the Chinese ____52____ (use) acupuncture (针灸) to ease pain and treat illnesses. Evolving from the ____53____ (discover) that using stone needles on specific points on the surface of the body could get rid of pain and disease, acupuncture has become an essential part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), in line with the philosophy that promotes the harmonious (和谐的) coexistence of ____54____ (human) with nature. As ____55____ (note) in Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian about 2,100 years ago, Bian Que, ____56____ highly skilled physician during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), was famous for having helped a prince to “wake up” after an accident by using needles on the prince’s head.
According to TCM, there are a dozen meridians (经络) in the human body, ____57____ the qi, or life energy, moves about to help keep the organs healthy. Cold, infections or diseases can lead ____58____ the blocking of this energy, so ____59____ (pierce) the acupoints can unblock the “stuck” qi, restore normal blood flow and improve health.
In 2010, UNESCO ____60____ (include) acupuncture and moxibustion (灸法) of TCM on the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yet, the practice is not just cultural and historical — it’s a medical technique ____61____ (wide) used and researched today.
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列句子，在每个句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
62. You seem sad they’re fighting a ________ (lose) battle, but they decide to hang on. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. ________(individual) and creativity are obviously the most important in class. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. He treated them ________ lunch to show thanks to them. (用适当的词填空)
65. These things can help you take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself. (用适当的词填空)
66. They all lent a helping hand to the man _________ house had been burnt down. (用适当的词填空)
67. Twenty years ________ (stand) for a long period in one’s life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Every man and every woman________(ask) to help when the earthquake broke out. (所给词的适当形式填空）
69. It has won many awards, ________ (include) an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. He believed this approach ________ film-making would create a “human connection”. (用适当的词填空)
71. In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage ________ China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Jim在学习英语时经常遇到陌生单词，他总在电子翻译笔(electronic translation pen)和纸质字典(paper dictionary)之间犹豫，为此，他想咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封推荐信，内容包括：
1.推荐其中一种工具；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising (募捐) event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night.
I ended up spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to go for it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off.
It was already getting dark and the streets were almost empty. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — clustered around their heavy motorcycles. They were all large men dressed in leather vests. One in particular, a mountain of a man with a thick beard and a scar above his eyebrow, was laughing loudly at something, his voice rough and echoing in the quiet street.
I’ ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and this rough-looking crowd — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater Had I misread the date of the event
A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. The thought of squeezing past them, of drawing their attention, made my palms sweat. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共 11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
21. B 22. C 23. A
24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C
28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
32. C 33. D 34. B 35. F 36. G
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B
42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. C
47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
52. have used或have been using
53. discovery
54. humans 55. noted
56. a 57. where
58. to 59. piercing
60. included
61. widely
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
62. losing。
63. Individuality。
64. to。
65. off。
66. whose。
67. stands。
68. was asked
69. including。
70.to。
71.of。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
72. Dear Jim,
Hearing that you often come across new words in your English study and you are in a dilemma when choosing between an electronic translation pen and a paper dictionary, I’d like to recommend the former to you.
Reasons are as follows. For one thing, an electronic translation pen is extremely time-saving. When you encounter unknown words while reading or listening, you can get accurate translations instantly by scanning them, which won’t break your learning pace. For another, an electronic translation pen is portable and multifunctional. You can carry it with you anywhere, and most pens offer extra useful features like standard pronunciation guides, typical example sentences and even offline usage.
Hope my suggestion works for you and wish you great progress in your English study.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
Hearing that you’re always stuck with unfamiliar words in English learning and can’t make up your mind between an electronic translation pen and a paper dictionary, I’m writing to recommend the latter to you.
Two reasons account for my suggestion. For one thing, a paper dictionary offers far more thorough details, like word roots, collocations and practical examples, enabling you to grasp the true meaning of words deeply. For another,the process of looking up words in it helps you concentrate better and leaves a deeper impression in your mind, which is beneficial to long-term memory.
Hope my advice is helpful to you and wish you remarkable progress in your English study.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
73. I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. The dim lights cast shadows over their leather-clad figures, and I felt a knot tighten in my stomach. I hesitated for a moment, wanting to turn and run, but the thought of the abandoned dogs in the documentary pulled me forward. I scanned the room for an empty seat, my eyes darting away whenever a biker glanced in my direction. Finally, I spotted a small seat in the back row and slipped into it, my hands still trembling. I kept my head down, trying to make myself as small as possible, counting the minutes until the film started.
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. The documentary showed them loading crates of shivering dogs onto their motorcycles, driving through rain and snow to transport the animals to shelters. The man with the scar above his eyebrow was featured prominently — he was seen gently wrapping a blanket around a scared puppy, his rough voice softening as he whispered comforting words. Cheers erupted from the bikers in the theater when the scene ended, and I felt a wave of embarrassment wash over me for judging them based on their appearance. By the time the film finished, I had joined them in clapping, grateful for the reminder that kindness often comes in unexpected packages.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What problem does the woman have
A. She has sleep disorders.
B. She can’t focus on her studies.
C. The noise kept her awake.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much might the speakers pay for a bike
A. $200. B. $189. C. $250.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place
A. At an airport. B. At a post office. C. At a hotel.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about
A. A magician. B. A film-maker. C. A movie star.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What will the woman do in the afternoon
A. Move house. B. View an apartment. C. Go to the man’s office.
7. What does the woman say about her present place
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s far from her office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What do we know about Luke
A. He had little experience of hiking.
B. He recommends a hiking path.
C. He’ ll watch a film this Saturday.
9. What will Maggie email Luke about
A. The way to the mountain.
B. The preparation for the hike.
C. The detailed plan for Saturday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When did the woman meet Linda
A. Before the movie. B. During the movie. C. After the movie.
11. What will the woman and Linda do together
A. Have some coffee. B. Eat out. C. Make a journey.
12. What do the woman and Linda both hate doing
A. Travelling. B. Cooking. C. Playing sports.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the man doing
A. Learning about an event.
B. Carrying out a survey.
C. Hosting a festival activity.
14. What does the woman think of the festival
A. It is more suitable for adults.
B. It reflects everyday life.
C. It is attractive.
15. How does the woman benefit from the festival
A. By experiencing new things.
B. By improving her concentration.
C By meeting people with shared interests.
16. What did the woman learn yesterday
A. Literature. B. Science. C. Economy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did Darren decide to become a travel blogger
A. To get an exciting job.
B. To find out his hobby.
C. To make more money.
18. Where did Darren go on his first blogger trip
A. Paris. B. London. C. Hainan.
19. How does Darren mainly support himself as a blogger
A. By teaching English.
B. By selling his travel photos.
C. By recommending clothes in his blog posts.
20. What has Darren learned from his travels
A. Keeping positive.
B. Getting used to different conditions.
C. Opening his eyes to the outside world.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共 11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Growing up in Damascus in Syria, Yusra dreamed of competing at the Olympics. She re-members watching the games with her father, who was a professional swimmer, and began training when she was 9. But after the civil war broke out when she was just 13, her life changed dramatically.“Our house was destroyed, so we had to live with my grandma,” she says.“We went to school, but it was dangerous; it was the same with swimming.”
After four years of living in fear of attacks, she and her older sister Sara made the difficult decision to flee in search of safety in Europe. They traveled to Turkey first. They then continued onto Germany, which became Yusra and Sara’s second home, although it took some time for it to feel like it. “The one thing that made me feel at home was swimming,” says Yusra.
She began training at a club, applying her determination and resilience (坚韧) to the sport she loved, and the next year, she was selected to compete at the Rio Olympics as part of the first ever refugee (难民) Olympic Team.
Competing on the world stage alongside athletes from all other countries, she realized that she was representing others like her — those who were forced to live beyond borders. From that moment, she has worked tirelessly to share her story, and those of so many others, to bring greater visibility to the dangers they have faced.
Yusra will launch a foundation to provide refugees around the globe with access to education and sport. She is also currently studying film and TV production in Los Angeles. Swimming remains her cornerstone, the true constant in her life. “Swimming has taught me a lot: it taught me to try again. If you’ re going through something tough, it doesn’t mean that it is over,” Yusra says.
21. What role does swimming play in Yusra’s life
A. It keeps her engaged in sports.
B. It gives her a sense of security.
C. It is a means of gaining recognition.
D. It offers a brief escape from reality.
22. What did Yusra realize after participating in the Rio Olympics
A. She had made a big achievement.
B. She had to search for her identity.
C. She could voice for the displaced.
D. She should befriend other athletes.
23. What does the story mainly tell us
A. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
B. One good turn deserves another.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Action speaks louder than words.
B
We’ve all been there: in a lift, looking through phones to avoid eye contact; in a bank line, staring at the floor as silence stretches awkwardly; or on a plane, holding devices like shields (屏障) from the stranger next to us. It’s a common modern habit — but beneath this a voidance lies a problem. Maybe we’ve lost some ability to talk to others: our skill at starting chats has faded from choosing phones over talking for years. More likely, we just avoid starting a chat — it feels awkward to break silence, hard to find words, or unnecessary when we can hide behind phones. But next time you’re around strangers, pause: small talk is worth the discomfort. Experts call it a valuable social habit that brings easy-to-miss benefits.
It’s easy to ignore small talk and regard it as something unimportant, but we forget:deep relationships — romantic, professional, or friendly — would never start without casual chats first. Small talk is like oil for socializing, says Bernardo Carducci, head of Indiana University Southeast’s Shyness Research Institute. “Nearly every great love story starts with a silly weather comment in a cafe, and big business deals begin with casual pre-meeting chats about trends,” he explains. “Good small talk isn’t just exchanging words — it’s connecting,showing real interest, not just going through the motions. Asking a barista (咖啡师) ‘How’s your busiest shift ’ instead of ‘A latte, please.’ turns an order into a tiny human link.”
In a study, UBC psychology teacher Elizabeth Dunn tested customers at a local café. One group talked to waiters — asking about their day, commenting on new cakes, joking a-bout long lines. The other only spoke when needed: just ordering and thanking. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” say Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”
Dunn thinks reaching out to strangers can boost our sense of belonging — a quiet bond that eases loneliness. Carducci agrees: this connection starts with small chats. “Small talk is good manners’ base,” he says. “Nice day, isn’t it ” to a bus stop stranger, or “I love your necklace — where did you get it ” to a coworker, doesn’t just fill silence. It builds respect,eases tension, and reminds us we’re all just people wanting a little connection.”
24. What phenomenon (现象) is described in the first paragraph
A. Addiction to using smartphones.
B. Impatience with inefficient service.
C. Inappropriate behaviour in public places.
D. Absence of communication between strangers.
25. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A. Showing good manners.
B. Connecting with other people.
C. Focusing on a topic.
D. Making business deals.
26. What does the coffee shop study suggest about small talk
A. It improves family relationships. B. It develops people’s thinking ability.
C. It matters as much as formal talk. D. It makes people pretty good.
27. What does the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Reduce. B. Maintain.
C. Strengthen. D. Reflect.
C
Imagine staying in the icy wilderness of Antarctica, cut off from the rest of the world, with only a small group of scientists. Such a group might be expected to develop a culture of its own, but would that develop a new shared accent
As part of the project to explain the spoken accent development, a group of researchers led by Jonathan Harrington, professor of phonetics and speech processing at the Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich, started the study. The researchers studied a group of 11 scientists spending six months on an island just west of the Antarctic Peninsula.
The scientists were from several countries, including the US, the UK, Iceland and Germany. As part of the study, they had to record themselves reading a list of vocabularies from a computer screen every few weeks. The list included words with vowel (元音) sounds /i:/, /u:/ and / / that have been found to change over time in different English accents.
The recordings were then sent to researchers. When the recordings were studied, the researchers found that the pronunciation of words with an / / sound— such as “flow,”“code” and “sew”— had changed a little over the six months. The scientists began to pronounce it more toward the front of their mouths than toward the back. (British pronunciations are already typically fronter than American / /.)
The researchers believe it shows the development of a new accent among the scientists. Harrington said, “When we speak to each other, we remember that speech, and then that has an influence on our own speech production.”
While only small changes were recorded, the researchers believe the experiment helps to explain how different accents are created among enclosed (封闭的) communities — and may help us know why American and British English have developed as they have.
28. What were the scientists expected to do during the study
A. Tell stories. B. Show pictures.
C. Make sentences. D. Read and record words.
29. Which word’s pronunciation may change in the enclosed community in the study
A. show. B. sheep.
C. tube. D. adult.
30. Which of the following do the researchers agree with concerning the finding
A. It proves life in Antarctica is difficult.
B. It uncovers the connection of vowel sounds.
C. It helps build communications among people with different accents.
D. It may explain American and British English’s development.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Different Accents Around the World.
B. The Development of English Language.
C. Does a New Accent Form Among Enclosed Communities
D. What Would Scientists’ Daily Life Be Like in Antarctica
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever woken up at midnight with upsetting thoughts Maybe you argued with your partner. Perhaps you are worrying about an interview. These are common in our life. ____32____ And thus we may lose sleep and have trouble concentrating. The following methods are helpful.
Learn to practice mindful awareness.
This method has the benefit of revealing the temporary nature of your thoughts. ____33____ There are many mindfulness practices that might help with this. For example, a simple breath meditation(冥想)may do the trick. Thoughts can still come into your head as you practice this.
____34____
Physical exercise can be helpful. Being outside in nature is one of the best ways. Walking in the woods can reduce meditation more than walking along a road for the same amount of time. If we go out walking, it may help to keep our attention on our surroundings and prevent troubling thoughts from cropping up.
Stop feeding the fire and redirect your attention.
If we’re ruminating over things, we may need to focus on better things. We can take a break from social media and practice gratitude for the good in our lives. We can also take action with like-minded people. ____35____
Talk to a trusted person or maybe a therapist.
We can turn to others for help. Whether they do it with humor or by offering wisdom, sometimes getting an outsider’s viewpoint can help us a lot. ____36____ If we don’t have such kind of people, seeing a therapist might be our best option.
A. Do some indoor activities.
B. Try to move preferably outside.
C. But they can make it hard to see reality as it is.
D. It can also help to make it easier to let them go.
E. We need to give ourselves some space and not assume the worst.
F. These can help reduce our worry while pointing us in a right direction.
G. We should try to find the right person who can listen well and offer sympathy.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____37____ different dialects (方言), leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor”.
The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____38____ However,he is more devoted to his “____39____ ” than any real actor.
In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____40____, Wang disguised (伪装) himself and ____41____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____42____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____43____ of the beggars.
“I often ____44____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____45____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____46____ myself to use the toilet, ____47____ what the beggars said, and send the ____48____ to my teammates.”
Wang, who is often in ____49____ situations, is also a judo (柔道) master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____50____ from me,” he said.
Wang's ____51____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.
37. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak
38. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman
39. A. role B. study C. family D. audience
40. A. minor B. case C. future D. question
41 A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted
42. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom
43. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust
44. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected
45. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost
46. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow
47. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
48. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information
49. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange
50. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear
51. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For thousands of years, the Chinese ____52____ (use) acupuncture (针灸) to ease pain and treat illnesses. Evolving from the ____53____ (discover) that using stone needles on specific points on the surface of the body could get rid of pain and disease, acupuncture has become an essential part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), in line with the philosophy that promotes the harmonious (和谐的) coexistence of ____54____ (human) with nature. As ____55____ (note) in Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian about 2,100 years ago, Bian Que, ____56____ highly skilled physician during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), was famous for having helped a prince to “wake up” after an accident by using needles on the prince’s head.
According to TCM, there are a dozen meridians (经络) in the human body, ____57____ the qi, or life energy, moves about to help keep the organs healthy. Cold, infections or diseases can lead ____58____ the blocking of this energy, so ____59____ (pierce) the acupoints can unblock the “stuck” qi, restore normal blood flow and improve health.
In 2010, UNESCO ____60____ (include) acupuncture and moxibustion (灸法) of TCM on the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Yet, the practice is not just cultural and historical — it’s a medical technique ____61____ (wide) used and researched today.
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下列句子，在每个句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
62. You seem sad they’re fighting a ________ (lose) battle, but they decide to hang on. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. ________(individual) and creativity are obviously the most important in class. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. He treated them ________ lunch to show thanks to them. (用适当的词填空)
65. These things can help you take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself. (用适当的词填空)
66. They all lent a helping hand to the man _________ house had been burnt down. (用适当的词填空)
67. Twenty years ________ (stand) for a long period in one’s life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Every man and every woman________(ask) to help when the earthquake broke out. (所给词的适当形式填空）
69. It has won many awards, ________ (include) an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. He believed this approach ________ film-making would create a “human connection”. (用适当的词填空)
71. In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage ________ China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的朋友 Jim在学习英语时经常遇到陌生单词，他总在电子翻译笔(electronic translation pen)和纸质字典(paper dictionary)之间犹豫，为此，他想咨询你的意见。请你给他写一封推荐信，内容包括：
1.推荐其中一种工具；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising (募捐) event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night.
I ended up spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to go for it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off.
It was already getting dark and the streets were almost empty. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — clustered around their heavy motorcycles. They were all large men dressed in leather vests. One in particular, a mountain of a man with a thick beard and a scar above his eyebrow, was laughing loudly at something, his voice rough and echoing in the quiet street.
I’ ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and this rough-looking crowd — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater Had I misread the date of the event
A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. The thought of squeezing past them, of drawing their attention, made my palms sweat. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共 11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
21. B 22. C 23. A
24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C
28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
32. C 33. D 34. B 35. F 36. G
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B
42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. C
47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
52. have used或have been using
53. discovery
54. humans 55. noted
56. a 57. where
58. to 59. piercing
60. included
61. widely
第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
62. losing。
63. Individuality。
64. to。
65. off。
66. whose。
67. stands。
68. was asked
69. including。
70.to。
71.of。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
72. Dear Jim,
Hearing that you often come across new words in your English study and you are in a dilemma when choosing between an electronic translation pen and a paper dictionary, I’d like to recommend the former to you.
Reasons are as follows. For one thing, an electronic translation pen is extremely time-saving. When you encounter unknown words while reading or listening, you can get accurate translations instantly by scanning them, which won’t break your learning pace. For another, an electronic translation pen is portable and multifunctional. You can carry it with you anywhere, and most pens offer extra useful features like standard pronunciation guides, typical example sentences and even offline usage.
Hope my suggestion works for you and wish you great progress in your English study.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
Hearing that you’re always stuck with unfamiliar words in English learning and can’t make up your mind between an electronic translation pen and a paper dictionary, I’m writing to recommend the latter to you.
Two reasons account for my suggestion. For one thing, a paper dictionary offers far more thorough details, like word roots, collocations and practical examples, enabling you to grasp the true meaning of words deeply. For another,the process of looking up words in it helps you concentrate better and leaves a deeper impression in your mind, which is beneficial to long-term memory.
Hope my advice is helpful to you and wish you remarkable progress in your English study.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
73. I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. The dim lights cast shadows over their leather-clad figures, and I felt a knot tighten in my stomach. I hesitated for a moment, wanting to turn and run, but the thought of the abandoned dogs in the documentary pulled me forward. I scanned the room for an empty seat, my eyes darting away whenever a biker glanced in my direction. Finally, I spotted a small seat in the back row and slipped into it, my hands still trembling. I kept my head down, trying to make myself as small as possible, counting the minutes until the film started.
When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. The documentary showed them loading crates of shivering dogs onto their motorcycles, driving through rain and snow to transport the animals to shelters. The man with the scar above his eyebrow was featured prominently — he was seen gently wrapping a blanket around a scared puppy, his rough voice softening as he whispered comforting words. Cheers erupted from the bikers in the theater when the scene ended, and I felt a wave of embarrassment wash over me for judging them based on their appearance. By the time the film finished, I had joined them in clapping, grateful for the reminder that kindness often comes in unexpected packages.
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