热点五 关注科学发展，推动科技创新
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2025 广州市毕业班综合测试）When Martin Roth started as a forest ranger in the 1980s， his job was to care for the forest to ensure continuity for decades， even centuries.Now， with climate change， it’s more about planning for an uncertain future.“It’s disaster management，” says Roth， for whom the 3，000 acres of forest serve as testing ground for high－tech solutions， earning him the nickname “digital forest ranger”.
After a severe storm， the clock starts ticking： Damaged trees should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles， which grow in dead trees and can destroy entire forests.While it once took Roth about 2.5 hours to cover an acre on foot， drones （无人机） now let him survey the entire 3，000 acres in several days， so he can quickly locate damaged trees， inform owners of affected plots， and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones.His recent project is combining body camera with AI.“Usually you mark the trees， they’re cut down， and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get， what quality， and which species，” he explains.AI now “sees” through his body camera， recognizes tree species， estimates wood production， and sends real－time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising temperatures and extended dry periods， Roth has also begun experimenting with new species， planting them in small groups and keeping track of them in his system.As forest areas expand， interventions are needed， but there aren’t enough employees to keep it all straight.“Either I know it， or the computer knows it， or no one knows it and it’s lost，” he says.
Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is increasingly sought after — colleagues reach out for advice， and he lectures on the topic at universities.But he warns that technology can never replace a wander through the forest：“I should never believe that the digital twin is reality.I always have to do a reality check.”
1.What was Roth’s job when he started his career？（ ）
A.Sustaining forest health. B.Predicting the forest’s future.
C.Managing disasters. D.Seeking high－tech solutions.
2.What does Roth use drones to do？（ ）
A.Identify dead tree species. B.Remove harmful insects.
C.Collect data of forest damage. D.Inform owners of their loss.
3.What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4？（ ）
A.Forests are a cure for climate change.
B.Experienced workers are in great need.
C.Forest expansion is successfully controlled.
D.Technology is key to tracking forest information.
4.Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry？（ ）
A.It may replace human workers. B.It may need too much checking.
C.It may provide false information. D.It may deny chances of forest walks.
B
（2025 辽宁省部分重点中学协作体模拟）In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence， DeepSeek has emerged as a significant player， attracting global attention for its advanced language models and innovative technological solutions.
DeepSeek’s language models are designed with remarkable capabilities.They can handle a wide range of natural language processing tasks， from answering complex questions to generating logical and context－appropriate text.These models are trained on vast amounts of data， enabling them to learn the tiny distinction of language， grammar， and semantics （语义学）.This extensive training equips them to understand the subtleties of human communication， whether it’s in the form of a casual conversation or a highly technical discussion.
One of the key applications of DeepSeek’s technology is in the field of customer service.Many companies are integrating DeepSeek’s language models into their customer service systems.This allows for instant responses to customer inquiries， 24/7 availability， and the ability to handle multiple inquiries simultaneously.By employing DeepSeek， companies can significantly improve the efficiency of their customer service operations， thus enhancing customer satisfaction.More than that，as new products are launched and services are updated， the system can include this information.
Moreover， in the field of content creation， DeepSeek offers new possibilities.Writers， bloggers， and journalists can use it as a tool to get inspiration， generate outlines， or even draft initial versions of their work.It can help in quickly gathering relevant information and presenting it in a structured manner， saving time and effort in the content－creation process.
However， like all emerging technologies， DeepSeek also raises some concerns.Issues such as the ethical use of AI－generated content， potential biases in the training data， and the impact on jobs in certain fields are being widely debated.One particularly notable issue is DeepSeek’s relatively high rate of “AI illusion（幻觉）”.No matter what questions users ask， it will never say “I don’t know” and will definitely provide an answer.If certain information is lacking， it will make inferences based on what it considers reasonable assumptions， and these assumptions may be incorrect.
5.What can DeepSeek’s language models do according to paragraph 2？（ ）
A.They can promote the development of words.
B.They can deal with language problems naturally.
C.They can generate context－aware text with logic.
D.They can understand the subtle feelings in communication.
6.Which is not the influence that DeepSeek will have on customer service？（ ）
A.Improving the efficiency of the reply.
B.Reducing the number of service agents.
C.Enhancing the competitiveness of a company.
D.Providing the latest product information instantly.
7.What can be inferred about DeepSeek from the passage？（ ）
A.Answers DeepSeek provides are inaccurate sometimes.
B.Writers and bloggers will be replaced someday.
C.People in all walks of life will gain benefit from it.
D.DeepSeek and other emerging technologies face similar concerns.
8.What’s the author’s attitude towards Deepseek？（ ）
A.Favorable. B.Indifferent.
C.Disapproving. D.Objective.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
（2025 皖豫名校联盟检测）Technological progress is transforming education， from AI chatbots like ChatGPT to the growing accessibility of virtual－reality （VR） tools that expand the boundaries of the classroom.It offers the promise of equal learning opportunities for every student， yet has potential problems.9.（ ）
In 2023， the big story in technology and education was generative AI， following the introduction of ChatGPT and other chatbots that produce text seemingly written by a human in response to a question or suggestion.10.（ ） In response to that， some schools move to adopt policies around students’ use of the tool.In the meantime， many schools are beginning to explore potential opportunities.
The use of immersive （沉浸式的） technologies like augmented reality （AR）， virtual reality （VR）， and mixed reality （MR） is also expected to rise rapidly in the classroom， especially as new high－end devices integrating these realities hit the marketplace in 2024.Students can create their own local interactive 360－degree scenes with basic devices.11.（ ）
12.（ ） While it often features dynamic videos and motivates students with rewards， the downside is that rewards are specific to the activity at hand， which may not extend to learning more generally.More creative game patterns that give students points for rethinking an approach or adapting their strategies， rather than only rewarding them for quickly producing a correct response， are needed.
The growing use of technology in schools generates massive amounts of data on students’ activities.13.（ ） However， currently， it’s mainly used by tech companies for software improvement， not to support teachers.
In brief， technology challenges our traditional views on education.It has the risk of reproducing biases but also offers new teaching and learning prospects.We should explore new educational methods to make the most of these technologies.
A.The data can uncover learning difficulties and opportunities.
B.Gamification of learning activities is another growing trend.
C.Educators immediately worry about students using it to cheat.
D.Integrating AI into VR will further enrich the learning experience.
E.The data requires advanced technical skills to interpret effectively.
F.And the teachers’ acceptance of these new technologies varies greatly.
G.This has caused more attention to technologies taking center stage in the classroom.
Ⅲ.应用文写作
（2025 南京、盐城二模）假定你是李华，外教Mr Chuck发现你的作文完全由人工智能生成，故将其判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）承认错误；（2）做出许诺；（3）补救措施。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr Chuck，
Yours，
Li Hua
热点五 关注科学发展，推动科技创新
Ⅰ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了护林员Martin Roth如何利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，Roth开始他的职业生涯时，他的工作是保持森林健康。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Roth用无人机收集森林破坏数据。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，计算机（技术）是记录和管理森林信息的重要工具。由此推知，Roth在第四段想表达的是技术在跟踪和管理森林信息方面发挥了至关重要的作用。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段Roth说的话可知，Roth对林业技术的使用提出警告是因为它可能提供错误信息。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了DeepSeek的优点、应用情况以及存在的问题。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，DeepSeek的语言模型可以生成具有逻辑的上下文感知文本。
6.B 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，减少服务代理的数量不是DeepSeek对客户服务的影响。
7.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，DeepSeek提供的答案有时不准确。
8.D 观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者对DeepSeek的态度是客观的。
Ⅱ.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了技术进步，特别是AI和VR等新兴技术在教育领域的应用、潜力与挑战。
9.G 上文指出技术进步在教育领域带来的变革及潜在问题，下文则具体阐述了2023年生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题这一情况。G项承上启下，其中G项中的This指代上文提到的技术进步对教育的影响，并进一步说明了这些技术受到更多关注。
10.C 上文提到生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题，下文指出学校针对这一情况采取的措施，说明学校对学生使用人工智能工具存在担忧。C项承上启下，其中it指代上文提到的生成式人工智能工具，using it to cheat解释了下文学校采取措施的原因，即担心学生利用该工具作弊。
11.D 上文提到沉浸式技术在课堂上的应用前景。D项（将人工智能集成到虚拟现实中将进一步丰富学习体验）符合语境，进一步阐述了技术融合对学习体验的提升，是对上文关于技术在课堂应用的进一步说明。
12.B 下文指出游戏化学习在激励学生方面的特点及存在的不足，并提到需要更富有创造性的游戏模式。B项（学习活动的游戏化是另一个日益增长的趋势）符合语境，引出了学习活动游戏化这一话题，与下文内容围绕游戏化展开相契合。
13.A 上文提到学校中技术的使用产生了大量学生活动数据，A项（这些数据可以揭示学习困难和机会）承接上文，符合语境，进一步说明了数据目前的使用情况与它能起到的作用之间的差异。
Ⅲ.
Dear Mr Chuck，
I sincerely apologize for submitting an AI－generated essay. I took a shortcut， and it cost me my integrity.
You always said that true learning comes from struggling with ideas， but I failed you. I promise I will spare no effort to cultivate my creativity and work independently. I will learn to treat AI as an assistant， not a replacement. To make up for this， I would like to rewrite the essay and submit it next week.
I dare not seek a new grade. I only wish to regain your trust， hopefully.
Yours，
Li Hua
4 / 5(共30张PPT)
热点五 关注科学发展，推动科技创新
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2025·广州市毕业班综合测试）When Martin Roth started as a
forest ranger in the 1980s， his job was to care for the forest to ensure
continuity for decades， even centuries.Now， with climate change，
it’s more about planning for an uncertain future.“It’s disaster
management，” says Roth， for whom the 3，000 acres of forest serve
as testing ground for high-tech solutions， earning him the nickname
“digital forest ranger”.
After a severe storm， the clock starts ticking： Damaged trees
should be removed before the arrival of bark beetles， which grow in dead
trees and can destroy entire forests.While it once took Roth about 2.5
hours to cover an acre on foot， drones （无人机） now let him survey
the entire 3，000 acres in several days， so he can quickly locate damaged trees， inform owners of affected plots， and send updates to workers.
Roth’s exploration goes beyond drones.His recent project is
combining body camera with AI. “Usually you mark the trees， they’re
cut down， and you have no idea how much wood you’ll get， what
quality， and which species，” he explains.AI now “sees” through
his body camera， recognizes tree species， estimates wood production，
and sends real-time information to his phone.
Since up to half of European tree species are unsuited to rising
temperatures and extended dry periods， Roth has also begun
experimenting with new species， planting them in small groups and
keeping track of them in his system.As forest areas expand，
interventions are needed， but there aren’t enough employees to keep it
all straight.“Either I know it， or the computer knows it， or no one
knows it and it’s lost，” he says.
Roth’s expertise in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with
technology is increasingly sought after — colleagues reach out for
advice， and he lectures on the topic at universities.But he warns that
technology can never replace a wander through the forest：“I should
never believe that the digital twin is reality.I always have to do a reality
check.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了护林员Martin Roth如何
利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了护林员Martin Roth如何
利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战。
1. What was Roth’s job when he started his career？（ ）
A. Sustaining forest health.
B. Predicting the forest’s future.
C. Managing disasters.
D. Seeking high-tech solutions.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，Roth开始他的职业
生涯时，他的工作是保持森林健康。
√
2. What does Roth use drones to do？（ ）
A. Identify dead tree species.
B. Remove harmful insects.
C. Collect data of forest damage.
D. Inform owners of their loss.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Roth用无人机收集
森林破坏数据。
√
3. What point is Roth trying to make with his words in paragraph 4？
（ ）
A. Forests are a cure for climate change.
B. Experienced workers are in great need.
C. Forest expansion is successfully controlled.
D. Technology is key to tracking forest information.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，计算机（技术）是记
录和管理森林信息的重要工具。由此推知，Roth在第四段想表达的是
技术在跟踪和管理森林信息方面发挥了至关重要的作用。
√
4. Why does Roth warn about the use of technology in forestry？
（ ）
A. It may replace human workers.
B. It may need too much checking.
C. It may provide false information.
D. It may deny chances of forest walks.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段Roth说的话可知，Roth对林业技术的使用提出警告是因为它可能提供错误信息。
√
B
（2025·辽宁省部分重点中学协作体模拟）In the rapidly evolving
landscape of artificial intelligence， DeepSeek has emerged as a
significant player， attracting global attention for its advanced language
models and innovative technological solutions.
DeepSeek’s language models are designed with remarkable
capabilities.They can handle a wide range of natural language processing
tasks， from answering complex questions to generating logical and
context-appropriate text.These models are trained on vast amounts of
data， enabling them to learn the tiny distinction of language，
grammar， and semantics （语义学）.This extensive training equips
them to understand the subtleties of human communication， whether
it’s in the form of a casual conversation or a highly technical discussion.
One of the key applications of DeepSeek’s technology is in the field
of customer service.Many companies are integrating DeepSeek’s
language models into their customer service systems.This allows for
instant responses to customer inquiries， 24/7 availability， and the ability
to handle multiple inquiries simultaneously.By employing DeepSeek，
companies can significantly improve the efficiency of their customer
service operations， thus enhancing customer satisfaction.More than
that，as new products are launched and services are updated， the system
can include this information.
Moreover， in the field of content creation， DeepSeek offers new
possibilities.Writers， bloggers， and journalists can use it as a tool to get
inspiration， generate outlines， or even draft initial versions of their
work.It can help in quickly gathering relevant information and presenting
it in a structured manner， saving time and effort in the content-creation
process.
However， like all emerging technologies， DeepSeek also raises
some concerns.Issues such as the ethical use of AI-generated content，
potential biases in the training data， and the impact on jobs in certain
fields are being widely debated.One particularly notable issue is
DeepSeek’s relatively high rate of “AI illusion（幻觉）”.No matter
what questions users ask， it will never say “I don’t know” and will
definitely provide an answer.If certain information is lacking， it will
make inferences based on what it considers reasonable assumptions， and
these assumptions may be incorrect.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了DeepSeek的优点、应用
情况以及存在的问题。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了DeepSeek的优点、应用
情况以及存在的问题。
5. What can DeepSeek’s language models do according to paragraph 2？
（ ）
A. They can promote the development of words.
B. They can deal with language problems naturally.
C. They can generate context-aware text with logic.
D. They can understand the subtle feelings in communication.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，DeepSeek的语言模
型可以生成具有逻辑的上下文感知文本。
√
6. Which is not the influence that DeepSeek will have on customer
service？（ ）
A. Improving the efficiency of the reply.
B. Reducing the number of service agents.
C. Enhancing the competitiveness of a company.
D. Providing the latest product information instantly.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，减少服务代理的数量
不是DeepSeek对客户服务的影响。
√
7. What can be inferred about DeepSeek from the passage？（ ）
A. Answers DeepSeek provides are inaccurate sometimes.
B. Writers and bloggers will be replaced someday.
C. People in all walks of life will gain benefit from it.
D. DeepSeek and other emerging technologies face similar concerns.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，DeepSeek提供
的答案有时不准确。
√
8. What’s the author’s attitude towards Deepseek？（ ）
A. Favorable. B. Indifferent.
C. Disapproving. D. Objective.
解析： 观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者对DeepSeek
的态度是客观的。
√
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
（2025·皖豫名校联盟检测）Technological progress is
transforming education， from AI chatbots like ChatGPT to the growing
accessibility of virtual-reality （VR） tools that expand the boundaries of
the classroom.It offers the promise of equal learning opportunities for
every student， yet has potential problems.9.
In 2023， the big story in technology and education was generative
AI， following the introduction of ChatGPT and other chatbots that
produce text seemingly written by a human in response to a question or
suggestion.10. In response to that， some schools move to adopt
policies around students’ use of the tool.In the meantime， many
schools are beginning to explore potential opportunities.
The use of immersive （沉浸式的） technologies like augmented
reality （AR）， virtual reality （VR）， and mixed reality （MR） is
also expected to rise rapidly in the classroom， especially as new high-end
devices integrating these realities hit the marketplace in 2024.Students can
create their own local interactive 360-degree scenes with basic
devices.11.
12. While it often features dynamic videos and motivates
students with rewards， the downside is that rewards are specific to the
activity at hand， which may not extend to learning more generally.More
creative game patterns that give students points for rethinking an approach
or adapting their strategies， rather than only rewarding them for quickly
producing a correct response， are needed.
The growing use of technology in schools generates massive amounts
of data on students’ activities.13. However， currently， it’s
mainly used by tech companies for software improvement， not to support teachers.
In brief， technology challenges our traditional views on education.It
has the risk of reproducing biases but also offers new teaching and learning
prospects.We should explore new educational methods to make the most
of these technologies.
A. The data can uncover learning difficulties and opportunities.
B. Gamification of learning activities is another growing trend.
C. Educators immediately worry about students using it to cheat.
D. Integrating AI into VR will further enrich the learning experience.
E. The data requires advanced technical skills to interpret effectively.
F. And the teachers’ acceptance of these new technologies varies
greatly.
G. This has caused more attention to technologies taking center stage in
the classroom.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了技术进步，特别是
AI和VR等新兴技术在教育领域的应用、潜力与挑战。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了技术进步，特别是
AI和VR等新兴技术在教育领域的应用、潜力与挑战。
9. G 上文指出技术进步在教育领域带来的变革及潜在问题，下文则
具体阐述了2023年生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题这一情
况。G项承上启下，其中G项中的This指代上文提到的技术进步对教育
的影响，并进一步说明了这些技术受到更多关注。
10. C 上文提到生成式人工智能在教育领域成为热点话题，下文指
出学校针对这一情况采取的措施，说明学校对学生使用人工智能工具
存在担忧。C项承上启下，其中it指代上文提到的生成式人工智能工
具，using it to cheat解释了下文学校采取措施的原因，即担心学生利
用该工具作弊。
11. D 上文提到沉浸式技术在课堂上的应用前景。D项（将人工智能
集成到虚拟现实中将进一步丰富学习体验）符合语境，进一步阐述了
技术融合对学习体验的提升，是对上文关于技术在课堂应用的进一步
说明。
12. B 下文指出游戏化学习在激励学生方面的特点及存在的不足，
并提到需要更富有创造性的游戏模式。B项（学习活动的游戏化是另
一个日益增长的趋势）符合语境，引出了学习活动游戏化这一话题，
与下文内容围绕游戏化展开相契合。
13. A 上文提到学校中技术的使用产生了大量学生活动数据，A项
（这些数据可以揭示学习困难和机会）承接上文，符合语境，进一步
说明了数据目前的使用情况与它能起到的作用之间的差异。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
（2025·南京、盐城二模）假定你是李华，外教Mr Chuck发现你
的作文完全由人工智能生成，故将其判为不及格。请你给外教写一封
邮件，内容包括：
（1）承认错误；
（2）做出许诺；
（3）补救措施。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
Dear Mr Chuck，
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Mr Chuck，
I sincerely apologize for submitting an AI-generated essay. I took a
shortcut， and it cost me my integrity.
You always said that true learning comes from struggling with ideas，
but I failed you. I promise I will spare no effort to cultivate my creativity
and work independently. I will learn to treat AI as an assistant， not a
replacement. To make up for this， I would like to rewrite the essay and
submit it next week.
I dare not seek a new grade. I only wish to regain your trust，
hopefully.
Yours，
Li Hua
THANKS
演示完毕 感谢观看
