完形填空文体分类练（一） 记叙文
Test 1
（2024·潍坊模拟）My long-distance cycling career of 13 years and 35，000 kilometres ended as I approached 75.Although I am now no longer strong enough to 1 the long days and big climbs， day in and day out， I have my memories.
The road behind is just memories， some soon to be forgotten， others to be 2 and enhanced with the retelling.A 6，000-kilometre cross-country ride initially appears 3 ， but， once done， it is simply done， much like the challenges that life 4 .
Real 5 would come when I was alone on my bicycle.I enjoyed meeting and even 6 the daily targets I had set for myself.I enjoyed the technical challenges faced by tire bursts and loose handlebars， but 7 not at that time.I loved cycling with a strong tailwind pushing me along and hated 8 into a strong headwind.I loved striking up conversations with a diversity of people and sincerely appreciated the support and comfort they 9 .
Long distance cycling brings unbearable exhaustion， long hours of anxiety， even fear and desperation， but these 10 into insignificance， compared to the joy and 11 of climbing huge mountains or seeing fantastic sights for the first time.The experiences add newness and 12 to my life and the memories are 13 .
Most importantly， cycling taught me to know myself better.It eventually dawned on me that I had more 14 and courage than I ever imagined.The self-awareness and long-lasting memories will give me enormous 15 as I carry on my life journey.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了自己长达13年的远程骑行生涯，讲述了骑行过程中的各种经历、感受以及骑行对作者自身的影响。
1.A.appreciate B.choose
C.expect D.stand
解析：D 根据上文I am now no longer strong enough可知，作者已经75岁了，没有足够的体力去忍受长时间的攀爬。
2.A.treasured B.explored
C.created D.discussed
解析：A 根据空后的enhanced以及上文some soon to be forgotten可推测，设空处表示一种比较，有些记忆会忘记，而有些则被珍藏。
3.A.boring B.annoying
C.confusing D.discouraging
解析：D 根据上文的initially以及下文but， once done， it is simply done可知，6，000公里的骑行，最初听起来好像让人望而却步，但是一旦完成也就仅仅如此。
4.A.overcomes B.greets
C.throws D.ignores
解析：C 根据先行词the challenges以及从句主语life可推测，这些挑战是生活加在我们身上的。
5.A.loneliness B.joy
C.convenience D.panic
解析：B 根据下文可知，这些都是作者所喜爱的。由此可知，作者骑行时感到的是真正的快乐。
6.A.making B.changing
C.beating D.reaching
解析：C 根据上文的meeting and even可推测，设空处指的是比meeting更进一步，那么自然是超过自己所定的目标。
7.A.reasonably B.admittedly
C.fortunately D.hopefully
解析：B 根据but可知，作者想承认的是享受那种技术挑战，但是处理挑战时并不好受。
8.A.battling B.slipping
C.falling D.wandering
解析：A 根据上文I loved cycling with a strong tailwind pushing me along可知，作者喜欢顺风骑行，那么相对而言，作者讨厌的是逆风骑行的艰难。
9.A.owned B.offered
C.mentioned D.promised
解析：B 根据先行词the support and comfort可推测，作者感激的是这些人给自己提供的支持和安慰。
10.A.fit B.pale
C.run D.back
解析：B 根据下文可推测，长途骑行带来的疲惫、焦虑以及恐惧等，和其带来的愉悦相比，会显得微不足道。pale into insignificance意为“显得微不足道”。
11.A.reflection B.anticipation
C.satisfaction D.motivation
解析：C 根据空前的joy以及上文的insignificance可推测，作者认为攀登高山或第一次看到奇妙风景会给自己带来愉悦和满足。
12.A.secrets B.rules
C.decisions D.dimensions
解析：D 根据newness以及句意可知，这些骑行的经历给作者的生活增添了新鲜感和维度。
13.A.reliable B.flexible
C.inaccessible D.unforgettable
解析：D 根据上文可知，这些经历常常被作者想起和提及。由此可知，这些经历是令人难忘的。
14.A.toughness B.curiosity
C.imagination D.wisdom
解析：A 根据上文可知，远途骑行需要韧性也需要勇气，而作者通过骑行的经历意识到自己具备这样的韧性和勇气。
15.A.insight B.knowledge
C.power D.admiration
解析：C 根据上文可知，作者意识到自己比想象中更具有韧性和勇气，而这种认知的提升给了作者继续人生旅程所需要的力量。
Test 2
（外刊原创·CBS News）Mason Branstrator has always been an athlete， but three years ago an accident happened to him.
He was paralyzed from the waist down and his 1 lifestyle changed forever.As an avid runner， soccer player and skier， he could hardly come to 2 with the fact that he may never walk again.
Being in a wheelchair is not easy for him and it 3 him longer to do most things people take for granted， like getting in his car.However， all of these 4 haven’t prevented him from playing sports and living life.
“After my accident， I had come to the point of 5 that walking was not going to be a very functional thing for me to keep 6 and it was time to look into everything else the wheelchair world had to 7 .”
Mason said when he started to say “Yes”， that’s when his world changed 8 .He works out in his wheelchair， and plays adaptive tennis and basketball in his chair as well.
Meanwhile， Mason found a 9 to help others.He started sharing his journey in Instagram to 10 with others who had physical disabilities， and now has nearly 270，000 11 .“And then， it just kept evolving and more people 12 my story — people who weren’t paralyzed started being 13 ，” he said.
Mason says he shares things that are 14 to him — like how he gets in and out of bed — but he’s seen how sharing these normal 15 can inspire countless people.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一次意外事故让Mason Branstrator下半身瘫痪，可是，热爱运动的他出院后依然坚持从事各种体育活动，并且通过社交媒体帮助和影响其他人。
1.A.busy B.efficient
C.active D.comfortable
解析：C 根据下文As an avid runner， soccer player and skier可知，Mason Branstrator是一名体育健将，因此他发生事故前的生活是非常积极活跃的。
2.A.roles B.points
C.terms D.degrees
解析：C 下文提到的he may never walk again是Mason Branstrator很难接受的事实。come to terms with使自己顺从某事物；设法忍受某事物。
3.A.takes B.allows
C.demands D.requires
解析：A 这里是说Mason Branstrator坐上轮椅后生活很艰难，做任何普通的事都比常人要花更多的时间。It takes sb some time to do sth是固定句式。
4.A.hardships B.challenges
C.conditions D.situations
解析：B 上文提到的most things people take for granted在常人眼里很简单，但对Mason Branstrator来说却是挑战。
5.A.proposing B.confirming
C.indicating D.realizing
解析：D 发生事故后，Mason Branstrator开始意识到这样一个事实：对于坐在轮椅里的他，已经不能再奢求用双腿走路了。
6.A.imaging B.pursuing
C.applying D.practicing
解析：B Mason Branstrator认为自己不应该再追求能够用双腿走路这一目标。
7.A.present B.offer
C.permit D.teach
解析：B Mason Branstrator认为他现在应该考虑坐在轮椅里可以从事的体育运动。
8.A.regularly B.formally
C.completely D.naturally
解析：C 当Mason Branstrator开始接受自己失去双腿这一事实，并对生活说Yes后，他的生活也彻底改变了。
9.A.way B.tool
C.job D.role
解析：A 根据下文可知，Mason Branstrator找到了一种新的方式（社交媒体Instagram平台）来帮助他人。
10.A.entertain B.involve
C.learn D.connect
解析：D 根据语境可知，Mason Branstrator在社交媒体上分享是为了跟其他网友联系——互动交流。
11.A.followers B.posts
C.stories D.photos
解析：A 根据上文with others who had physical disabilities可知，这里是说Mason Branstrator在Instagram平台上有接近270，000粉丝。
12.A.made use of B.caught on to
C.kept up with D.made up for
解析：B 随着Mason Branstrator个人账号的发展，越来越多的人都了解了他的故事。catch on to理解；明白。
13.A.affected B.impressed
C.inspired D.educated
解析：C 根据文章结尾的inspire countless people可知，这里是说很多身体健康的人也受到了鼓舞。
14.A.ordinary B.familiar
C.unique D.unusual
解析：A 下文提到的how he gets in and out of bed对Mason Branstrator来说都是一些很普通的事情。
15.A.incidents B.subjects
C.affairs D.activities
解析：D 根据上文可知，Mason Branstrator所分享的都是一些日常生活中的普通活动。
5 / 6完形填空文体分类练（一） 记叙文
Test 1
（2024·潍坊模拟）My long-distance cycling career of 13 years and 35，000 kilometres ended as I approached 75.Although I am now no longer strong enough to 1 the long days and big climbs， day in and day out， I have my memories.
The road behind is just memories， some soon to be forgotten， others to be 2 and enhanced with the retelling.A 6，000-kilometre cross-country ride initially appears 3 ， but， once done， it is simply done， much like the challenges that life 4 .
Real 5 would come when I was alone on my bicycle.I enjoyed meeting and even 6 the daily targets I had set for myself.I enjoyed the technical challenges faced by tire bursts and loose handlebars， but 7 not at that time.I loved cycling with a strong tailwind pushing me along and hated 8 into a strong headwind.I loved striking up conversations with a diversity of people and sincerely appreciated the support and comfort they 9 .
Long distance cycling brings unbearable exhaustion， long hours of anxiety， even fear and desperation， but these 10 into insignificance， compared to the joy and 11 of climbing huge mountains or seeing fantastic sights for the first time.The experiences add newness and 12 to my life and the memories are 13 .
Most importantly， cycling taught me to know myself better.It eventually dawned on me that I had more 14 and courage than I ever imagined.The self-awareness and long-lasting memories will give me enormous 15 as I carry on my life journey.
1.（ ）A.appreciate B.choose C.expect D.stand
2.（ ）A.treasured B.explored C.created D.discussed
3.（ ）A.boring B.annoying C.confusing D.discouraging
4.（ ）A.overcomes B.greets C.throws D.ignores
5.（ ）A.loneliness B.joy C.convenience D.panic
6.（ ）A.making B.changing C.beating D.reaching
7.（ ）A.reasonably B.admittedly C.fortunately D.hopefully
8.（ ）A.battling B.slipping C.falling D.wandering
9.（ ）A.owned B.offered C.mentioned D.promised
10.（ ）A.fit B.pale C.run D.back
11.（ ）A.reflection B.anticipation C.satisfaction D.motivation
12.（ ）A.secrets B.rules C.decisions D.dimensions
13.（ ）A.reliable B.flexible C.inaccessible D.unforgettable
14.（ ）A.toughness B.curiosity C.imagination D.wisdom
15.（ ）A.insight B.knowledge C.power D.admiration
Test 2
（外刊原创·CBS News）Mason Branstrator has always been an athlete， but three years ago an accident happened to him.
He was paralyzed from the waist down and his 1 lifestyle changed forever.As an avid runner， soccer player and skier， he could hardly come to 2 with the fact that he may never walk again.
Being in a wheelchair is not easy for him and it 3 him longer to do most things people take for granted， like getting in his car.However， all of these 4 haven’t prevented him from playing sports and living life.
“After my accident， I had come to the point of 5 that walking was not going to be a very functional thing for me to keep 6 and it was time to look into everything else the wheelchair world had to 7 .”
Mason said when he started to say “Yes”， that’s when his world changed 8 .He works out in his wheelchair， and plays adaptive tennis and basketball in his chair as well.
Meanwhile， Mason found a 9 to help others.He started sharing his journey in Instagram to 10 with others who had physical disabilities， and now has nearly 270，000 11 .“And then， it just kept evolving and more people 12 my story — people who weren’t paralyzed started being 13 ，” he said.
Mason says he shares things that are 14 to him — like how he gets in and out of bed — but he’s seen how sharing these normal 15 can inspire countless people.
1.（ ）A.busy B.efficient C.active D.comfortable
2.（ ）A.roles B.points C.terms D.degrees
3.（ ）A.takes B.allows C.demands D.requires
4.（ ）A.hardships B.challenges C.conditions D.situations
5.（ ）A.proposing B.confirming C.indicating D.realizing
6.（ ）A.imaging B.pursuing C.applying D.practicing
7.（ ）A.present B.offer C.permit D.teach
8.（ ）A.regularly B.formally C.completely D.naturally
9.（ ）A.way B.tool C.job D.role
10.（ ）A.entertain B.involve C.learn D.connect
11.（ ）A.followers B.posts C.stories D.photos
12.（ ）A.made use of B.caught on to C.kept up with D.made up for
13.（ ）A.affected B.impressed C.inspired D.educated
14.（ ）A.ordinary B.familiar C.unique D.unusual
15.（ ）A.incidents B.subjects C.affairs D.activities
1 / 2
