河北省武邑中学2015-2016学年高中英语选修6Unit 2 Poems（导学案）

重点单词用法
1.
convey：vt.
传达；运送
【导学】给出例句中划线词的意思
①
传达，表达（感情，意见，思想等）
I
found
it
hard
to
convey
my
feelings
in
words.
我发现很难用言语来表达我的感情。
②
传送，运送,
输送（可与from,
to连用）
The
survivors
from
Sichuan
Earthquake
have
been
conveyed
to
safe
places.
【导思】总结convey的常见用法
把…传达/表达给某人：
convey
sth
to
sb.
把某人或某物从A地运送到B地：convey
sb./sth.from
A
to
B
向某人表达某种感情/谢意：
convey
one’s
feelings/thanks
to
sb.
【导练】：温家宝总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。
Premier
Wen
Jiabao
conveyed
his
sorrow
for
the
dead
and
ordered
the
necessities
should
be
conveyed
immediately
to
the
earthquake hit
areas
2.transform
vt
transformable
adj
可改变的
transformation
n
1).
Age
has
transformed
her
face.
2).
A
steam
engine
transforms
heat
into
power.
3）In
recent
years,
the
movie
industry
has
undergone
a
dramatic
____________________.（改变）
3.exchange.
1)
We
exchanged
addresses
and
promised
to
write
to
one
another.
2)
Where
can
I
exchange
my
dollars
for
pounds
3)
I
exchange
my
seat
with
him.
4)
If
there
hadn’t
been
an
exchange
programme,
he
would
not
have
found
a
sponsor
to
help
him
study
abroad.
归纳：exchange
既可作_____词也可作_____词译为_________
常用搭配：1）exchange
addresses/telephone
numbers
2)
exchange
ideas/views//information
3)
exchange
….
_____…
以……交换…..
4)
exchange
sth
(_______
_______)
（与某人）交换某物
5）in
exchange
(for)
_________
exchange
rate
___________
I
have
offered
to
paint
the
house______
a
week’s
accommodation.
A.
in
exchange
for
B.
with
regard
to
C.
by
means
of
D.
in
place
of
4.
sponsor
n
赞助人；主办者；倡议者
1)
If
there
had
not
been
an
exchange
programme
,
he
wouldn’t
have
found
a
sponsor
to
help
him
to
study
abroad.
2)
Do
you
know
the
sponsor
of
the
new
immigration
bill
v
act
as
a
sponsor
for
(sb/sth)
vt.
发起,
赞助,
倡议
The
US
is
sponsoring
negotiations
between
the
two
sides.
The
competition
was
sponsored
by
British
Airways.
5.
concrete
adj
具体的
n.
混凝土
adj
1).Physics
deals
with
the
forces
acting
on
concrete
objects.
2)
The
police
have
nothing
concrete
to
go
on.
n
[U]
modern
buildings
made
of
concrete
6.flexible
adj
adv.
_________
n.
_____________
We
can
be
flexible
about
your
starting
date.
1）Our
plan_______________________(
需要能够变通)enough
to
cater
for
the
needs
of
everyone.
2）Wire
_______________(是可弯曲的).
Managers
must
respond
__________
to
new
developments
in
business
practice.
These
are
exercises
to
develop
the
___________
of
dancers'
bodies.
7.
appropriate
adj
adv.
____________
1)
Sports
clothes
are
of
course
not
appropriate
for
such
a
political
conference.
2)
You
should
choose
a
style
appropriate
to
the
subject
matter.
3）It
is
appropriate
that
we
(should)
plant
trees
at
this
time.(从句用should
do，should可省)
We
must
choose
texts
that
are
appropriate
______
our
teaching.
8.
eventually
adv
He
eventually
escaped
and
made
his
way
back
to
England.
　He
fell
ill
and
eventually
died.
9.
pattern:
n.
模式,
样式,
图案
【导学】This
cloth
has
a
pattern
of
blue
and
white
squares.
这种布有蓝白格子的图案。
（2010浙江）Many
lifestyle
patterns
do
such
great
harm
to
health
that
they
actually
speed
up
the
weakening
of
the
human
body.
【导练】translate
the
following
sentence
into
Chinese.
(2010江西)
This
passage
is
organized
in
the
pattern
of
comparison
and
contrast
10.
salty
salt+y=salty
rain
（雨水）
→rainy
（多雨的）
wind
（风）
→windy
（多风的，风大的）
cloud
（云）
→cloudy
（多云的，阴天的）
snow
（雪）→
snowy
（多雪的）
sun
（太阳）→
sunny
（多阳光的，明朗的）
ice(冰)
→icy（有冰的）luck
（运气）→
lucky
（幸运的）
noise
（嘈杂声）
→noisy
（嘈杂的，喧闹的）
health
（健康）
→healthy
（健康的）
11【目标】
endless
adj.
无穷的；无止境的
【导练】Study
gives
me
endless
pleasure.
【导思】以less结尾的单词一般是形容词，一般是名词加上less表示反义。
aimless
无目的的;
avoidless
无法避免的;
careless
粗心的;
limitless
无限的;
guiltless
无罪的;
harmless无恶意的；
helpless无助的；
homeless无家的;
jobless失业的；
meaningless无意义的；
penniless身无分文的;
priceless无价的；
selfless
无私的
短语用法
1.
take
it
easy=
take
things
easy
轻松，不紧张，从容
Take
it
easy,
you
are
sure
to
succeed.
Grandpa
will
retire
next
year
and
take
things
easy.
(过悠闲的生活)
1)______________.
(别着急)We'll
take
care
of
everything.
2)The
doctor
told
me
to
___________(feel
relaxed)
when
examined.
●比较辨析
take
your
time
/take
it
easy
take
your
time的意思是慢慢来，侧重于做事速度，侧重时间
take
it
easy
的意思是别着急，侧重于心理状态
1)You
still
have
much
time
to
do
it,
_____________!
2)
___________,
Sam,
everybody
can
overcome
it.
2.
run
out
of
（同义词______
_____
）
We’re
running
out
of
our
petrol.
●比较辨析
run
out
/run
out
of
was
running
out
of
money.
money
is
running
out.
归纳：
run
out
of
相当于一个____
动词
；其主语一般是________。
run
out相当于一个_______
动词;不可用于_______
语态，其主语一般是________。
Please
lend
me
some
money.
Mine
has
been
_____________.
3.
be
made
up
of
=
consist
of
A
football
team
is
made
up
of
11
players.
Eleven
players
make
up
a
football
team.
1)
Animal
bodies
_________________
(由…..组成)cells.
2)
What
are
the
qualities
that
______________(形成)
her
character
拓展:be
made
out
of
用…..制成，用…..改制而成
be
made
into
把…..
做成…..be
made
of
/
from
由…..制成
make
up
sth
组成；化妆；编造,
和解make
up
for
sth
（用其他方式）弥补
make
up
one’s
mind(s)
to
do
sth
下决心make
one’s
bed
铺床
make
out
辨认出填写;写出理解
I
could
hardly
make
out
anything
in
the
thick
fog.
We
can't
make
out
what
he
is
saying.
The
teacher
has
made
out
a
list
of
reference
books.
●比较辨析
be
made
of
/
be
made
from
/make
up
/make
up
for
1）The
bridge
_____
______
______
stones.
2）This
kind
of
paper
_____
______
______
grass.
3)
Everybody
in
the
village
likes
Jack
because
he
is
good
at
telling
and
____
____jokes.
4）Her
enthusiasm
____
____
_____
her
lack
of
experience.
4.
in
particular
adv
particularly
；especially
译为______
________
It
was
a
good
concert
---I
enjoyed
the
last
song
in
particular.
adj
special;
specific译为______
________
Peter
was
lying
the
sofa
doing
nothing
in
particular.
be
particular
about/over
sth
对
...
讲究的，挑剔的
I'm
not
particular
about
my
clothes;
I
don't
mind
what
I
wear.
5.
try
out
译为______
________
She
enjoys
trying
out
new
ways
of
doing
things.
The
idea
sounds
fine
,
but
we
need
to
try
it
out
in
practice.
拓展:
尽某人最大努力
_____
______
_____试穿
______
______
try
out
for
_____________
6.
let
out
1）The
thief
let
himself
out
of
the
house
very
quietly.
2）Slowly
the
black-tailed
bird
lets
out
a
cry.
3）Don’t
let
the
cat
out
of
the
bag.
4）
Jack
has
put
on
so
much
weight
that
I
had
to
let
out
all
his
trousers.
5）He
accidentally
let
out
that
he
had
quarreled
with
his
wife
and
that
he
hadn’t
been
at
home
for
a
couple
of
days.
典型句式
I’ve
saved
the
summer
and
I
give
it
to
you
to
hold
on
winter
mornings
(when
the
snow
is
new).
智慧点滴：save
_______
e.g.
to
save
a
rare
species
to
save
their
marriage
_________e.g.
I’m
saving
for
a
new
bike.
_________
e.g.
If
you
save
ten
tokens
you
can
get
a
T-shirt.
___e.g.
He
is
saving
his
strength
for
the
last
part
of
the
race.
________
e.g.
We’ll
take
a
tab
to
save
time.
________
e.g.
Save
data
frequently.
on
winter
mornings
在某个特定的早晨，下午，晚上用on
如：on
the
eve
of
victory
在胜利前夕
2.
.I’ve
saved
some
sunlight
if
you
should
ever
need
a
place
away
from
darkness
(where
your
mind
can
feed).
智慧点滴：should
（表示可能）假如，
万一
e.g.
If
you
should
change
your
mind,
do
let
me
know.
In
case
you
should
need
any
help,
here’s
my
number.
想一想：feed的用法是什么？
3..
And
for
myself
I’ve
kept
your
smile
when
you
were
but
nineteen.
智慧点滴：but
adv.
=
only
仅仅；
只有
e.g.
I
don’t
think
we’ll
manage
it.
Still,
we
can
but
try.
Till
you
are
older
you’ll
not
know
（what
brave
young
smiles
can
mean）.
智慧点滴：what…
所…的
可用作主语，宾语和标语，相当于一个名词
e.g.
What
you
saw
is
not
the
fact.
I
can’t
agree
with
what
you
said
just
now.
5..
I
know
no
answers
to
help
you
on
your
way.
智慧点滴：有关way的短语
in
the
way
on
the
way
by
the
way
in
this
way
in
no
way
I
don’t
like
the
way
___
you
speak.
Is
this
the
way
____
leads
to
our
school
6..The
answer
lie
somewhere
at
the
bottom
of
the
day.
智慧点滴：关于lie的顺口溜：
“规则是撒谎，不规则是躺，躺过去下蛋，下蛋不规则。”
Somewhere
adv.
Can
we
go
somewhere
warm
pron.
We
need
to
find
somewhere
to
live.
7..
But
if
you’ve
a
need
for
love,
I’ll
give
you
all
I
own.
智慧点滴：all
I
own=
all
that
I
own=
what
I
own
have
a
need
for…需要…
;
There
is
no
need
for…不需要…
There
is
no
need
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
8..
It
might
help
you
down
the
road
till
you’ve
found
your
own.
智慧点滴：up
表示“高城北上出”的方向
down表示“低村南下入”的方向
重点词汇及短语练习
1.I
like
that
cotton
dress
with
the
flowery
(式样).

2.The
dog
may
bite
you
if
you
keep
_________(招惹)
him.

3.Her
writings
include
(诗歌)
and
a
novel.
4.How
she
wearies
me
with
her
(无休止的)
complaints!
5.Her
(译文)
sticks
closely
to
the
original.
6.By
collective
activity,
the
orphans
found
friendship
and
__________(温暖).
7.Her
youngest
child
is
at
n
now.
8.There
are
many
fallen
_
(树枝)on
the
ground
.

9.
A
_______
(图书管理员)is
a
person
who
is
in
charge
of
or
works
in
a
library.

10.He
expressed
his
(悲伤)at
the
news
of
her
death.
11.In
ancient
times
,
poets
liked
to
______
(表达)
their
emotions
by
writing
poems.
12.She
bought
a
______
(钻石)
ring
for
herself.
13.The
subject
was
so
difficult
that
I
_______
(最后)
dropped
it.
14
We
are
trying
our
best
to
_____
(转变)
our
country
into
a
powerful
one.
15
The
______
(新郎)
is
tall
and
handsome.
16
The
boy
won
a
_______
(奖学金)
to
a
university
.
17
When
I
grow
up,
I
want
to
be
a
_______
(钢琴家
）.
18
She
usually
______
(交换)
a
few
words
of
greeting
with
her
neighbor
after
breakfast.
19
You
need
to
take
a
_______(指南针)
while
traveling
through
the
desert
.
20
She
wore
______
(合适的)clothes
and
appeared
at
the
party.
KEYS：
1.
改变，转化
transformation
2.
名词，动词
交换，调换，交流
常用搭配：3）exchange
for
4)
with
sb
3)
A
5.
flexibly
;
flexibility
needs
to
be
flexible
;
is
flexible
flexibly
flexibility
6.
appropriately
to
/for
短语训练营
1)
Take
it
easy.
2)
take
it
easy
比较辨析
1)
take
your
time
2)
Take
it
easy
2.
同义词use
up
；
run
out
of
及物动词；人
run
out
不及物动词；物
即学即练
run
out
of
3.
即学即练
1)
are
made
up
of
2)
make
up
比较辨析
1)
is
made
of
2)
is
made
from
3)
,making
up
4)
makes
up
for
4.
adv
尤其;
特别
adj特殊的，专门的，具体的
5.
试用；试验
归纳：名词
；
代词
try
one’s
best
try
on
参加选拔赛
6.
归纳：let
out
可译为
使（人）从……
放出，释放
；发出（声音）；泄露（秘密）；放宽（衣服）不留神说出
学以致用，我来挑战
1.pattern
2.
teasing
3.
poetry
4.
endless
5.translation
6.warmth
7.nursery
8.branches
9.
librarian
10.sorrow
11.convey
12.
diamond
13.
eventually
14.transform
15.bridegroom
16.scholarship
17.
pianist
18.
exchanges
19.
compass
20.
appropriate
2015-2016高二
选修六能力学案
（实验班专用）
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班级______
学号_______
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sir
Unit
2
Poems