河北省武邑中学2015-2016学年高中英语选修7Unit 1 Living well（导学案）

重点单词用法
adapt
(v.) （使）适应，（使）适合；改编，改写
1)
You
should
adapt
yourself
to
the
new
environment.
2)
You’d
better
adapt
to
the
new
environment
as
soon
as
possible.
3)
This
novel
has
been
adapted
for
a
TV
play
from
Russian
original.
重点用法
1._adapt
(oneself)
to
__
2.__adapt
sth.
for/be
adapted
for
___
【思维拓展】
adaptation
适应；改编本
adaptable
adj.
能适应的，可改编的
【分清辨明】选用合适的词填空：apply
attach
adopt
appeal
Many
of
the
suggestions
were
quickly
__________.
To
be
honest,
a
lot
of
people
_________
great
importance
to
becoming
rich
and
famous.
Such
knowledge
is
still
useful
when
_________
to
similar
situations
in
other
countries.
---
How
did
you
like
Nick’s
performance
last
night
---
To
be
honest,
his
singing
didn’t
_______
to
me
much.
annoy
vt.
It
annoyed
him
when
someone
made
fun
of
his
ugly
handwriting.
These
flies
are
annoying.
If
the
person
says
“no”
she
is
annoyed.
3.
conduct
v.
1)
I
asked
the
attendant
to
conduct
him
to
the
door.
（引导、带领）
2)
My
friend
went
home,
leaving
me
to
conduct
the
band.
(指挥)
3）conduct
an
experiment/
a
survey/
business
(实施、管理)
4)
conduct
oneself
well/
badly/
like
a
gentleman
(行为举止)
n.
a
person
of
good
conduct
品行端正的人
His
conduct
disagree
s
with
his
words.
言行不一
His
conduct
of
the
business
was
successful.
对企业的管理卓有成效
【思维拓展】conductor
售票员；引导者；经营人；乐队指挥
4.
resign
vi./vt.
1)
resign
from
a
job
2)
In
order
to
look
after
her
sick
mother,
Mary
decided
to
resign
her
position
as
a
manager
in
the
company.
3）I
resign
my
children
to
your
care.
【归纳总结】
作动词含义有1.
_________
2.
____________
重点用法
resign
office辞职
resign
...
to...
把...
托付给resign
one's
position
(as
…)
辞去(--)职务
【分清辨明】retire;
withdraw
5.
congratulate
v
I’d
like
to
congratulate
you
on
your
success.
You
can
congratulate
yourself
on
having
done
a
good
job.
congratulation
n.
祝贺,
恭喜
----
I’ve
just
passed
my
driving
test!
---
Congratulations!
I
want
to
express
my
sincere
congratulations
on
your
success.
【归纳总结】作名词时常用复数，后常与on连用。
【分清辨明】celebrate
/congratulate
Jack’s
passed
his
exam.
We
are
going
out
to
celebrate.
They’re
going
to
celebrate
their
victory
with
music
and
dancing.
6.
beneficial
adj.
(
having
a
helpful
or
useful
effect
)
Exercise
is
extremely
beneficial
to
health.
(=
________________)
【思维拓展】benefit
n.&v.
1)
I
hope
what
I
have
written
will
be
of
benefit
to
someone
else
who
may
feel
the
same
way.
2)
The
money
is
used
for
the
benefit
of
the
poor.
3)
Both
sides
have
benefited
from
the
talks.
4)
These
facilities
have
benefited
the
whole
town.
7.
adequate
adj.
1)
They
wear
helmets
which
give
adequate
protection
to
their
heads.
2)
I
hope
you
will
prove
adequate
to
the
job.
胜任
8.
ambition
n.
[U,
C]
1）A
boy
who
is
filled
with
ambition
usually
works
hard.
2）His
ambition
to
become
the
Prime
Minister
is
likely
to
be
realized.
【思维拓展】ambitious
adj.有雄心的,
有志气的
access
n.
1)
means
of
approaching
or
entering
(a
place);
way
in
The
only
access
to
the
farmhouse
is
across
the
fields.
2)
opportunity
or
right
to
use
sth.
or
approach
sb.
Disabled
visitors
are
welcome;
there
is
good
wheelchair
access
to
most
facilities.
欢迎残障人士参观，坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。
The
people
living
in
these
apartments
have
free
access
to
that
swimming
pool.
Only
high
officials
had
access
to
the
president.
Students
must
have
access
to
a
good
library.
【思维拓展】
accessible
adj.
1）I
think
that
you’ll
find
she’s
very
accessible.
2）The
island
is
only
accessible
by
boat.
3）These
documents
are
not
accessible
to
the
public.
4)
Frank
put
the
medicine
in
the
top
drawer
to
make
sure
it
would
not
be
accessible
to
the
kids.
10.
absence
n.
[U,
C]
Every
time
after
a
long
absence
from
school,
I
feel
really
stupid
because
I
am
a
bit
behind
the
others.
absence
of
mind
心不在焉
absence
of
evidence
缺乏证据
absence
of
rain
缺乏降雨
常见结构：in
the
absence
of;
in
one’s
absence
In
his
absence
I
looked
to
see
what
was
on
his
desk.
However,
learning
English
as
a
foreign
language
is
very
difficult
in
the
absence
of
a
native
language
environment.
缺乏母语环境
【思维拓展1】
be
absent
from
school/work
缺课；矿工
At
times
he
would
be
absent
for
a
few
days.
Snow
is
absent
in
some
countries.
有些国家终年无雪。
【思维拓展2】present/
presence
All
managers
are
required
to
be
present
at
the
meeting.
He
apologized
to
her
in
the
presence
of
the
whole
family.当着全家面
11.
in
other
words
A
goal
is
to
cause
us
to
move
in
the
direction
we
have
chosen;
in
other
words,
to
cause
us
to
keep
working.
【思维拓展】读句子，理解word短语意思。
He
has
broken
his
word
so
many
times
that
I
can’t
trust
him
any
more.
Where
is
Peter
I
want
to
have
a
word
with
him.
I
was
very
angry
and
had
words
with
him
over
money.
In
a/one
word,
good
listening
can
really
enable
us
to
get
closer
to
each
other.
She
said
she
would
be
there
at
seven
o’clock,
and
he
thought
that
she
would
keep
her
word.
12.
cut
out
1)
I
cut
this
article
out
of
the
newspaper.
2）Cut
out
the
bit
about
racial
prejudice.
3)
The
cancerous
cells
had
to
be
cut
out.
4)
The
advice
to
pregnant
women
is
to
cut
out
alcohol.
戒酒
【分清辨明】
Deserts
are
also
created
because
people
cut
down
trees
and
dig
up
grass.
The
car
industry
cut
down
production.
The
doctors
have
told
them
to
cut
down
on
smoking.
I
was
just
talking
to
Margret
when
Jackson
cut
in.
The
flood
cut
off
their
supplies.
He
was
in
hospital
for
six
months.
He
felt
as
if
he
was
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
13.
all
in
all
总而言之
All
in
all
her
mother
and
I
are
very
happy
with
her
progress.
14.
as
well
as
&
as
well
1)
He
speaks
English
as
well
as
French
.
2)
The
teacher
as
well
as
the
students
likes
the
film.
3)
As
well
as
going
to
the
movies
and
football
matches
with
my
friends,
I
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
my
pets.
4）Tom
plays
basketball
as
well
as,
if
not
better
than
Bob.
5)
He
sent
me
a
letter
and
some
money
as
well.
6)
Are
they
coming
as
well
15.
make
fun
of
So
don’t
feel
sorry
for
the
disabled
or
make
fun
of
them,
and
don’t
ignore
them
either.
Nobody
likes
being
made
fun
of.?没有人喜欢被嘲笑。
【思维拓展】读句子，理解fun在不同句子的意思。
What
fun
it
is
to
jump
into
the
river
for
a
swim
in
summer.
This
is
not
a
match.
We’re
playing
chess
just
for
fun.
People
love
to
get
together
to
eat,
drink
and
have
fun.
16.
never
mind
1)
---I
missed
the
bus.---
Never
mind,
there'll
be
another
one
in
five
minutes.
别担心
2)
---Sorry
,
I
made
a
mistake
again.---Never
mind.
Practice
more
and
you’ll
succeed.
没关系
Language
Points
1.
My
motto
is:
live
one
day
at
a
time.
活一天算一天。
【思维拓展】At
one
time,
George
lived
in
China.
You
can
be
really
annoying
at
times,
you
know.
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
a
beautiful
young
princess
with
long
golden
hair.
I've
told
you
many
a
time
not
to
ride
your
bike
on
the
pavement.
From
time
to
time
I
still
think
of
her.
2.
I
think
I
had
at
least
a
billion
tests,
including
one
in
which
they
cut
out
a
piece
of
muscle
from
my
leg
and
looked
at
it
under
a
microscope.
including
(prep.)
包括，包含在内，
included一般用于名词或代词之后
①Six
people
were
killed
in
the
accident,
a
driver
_____________.
【分清辨明】contain
/
include
①
Sea
water
________
salt.
②
The
other
day,
I
picked
up
a
wallet
on
the
ground
which
______
an
ID
card,
a
credit
card,
an
electricity
bill
and
some
cash.
③
Robert
had
always
wanted
to
______
such
a
man
in
a
story.
3.
The
few
who
cannot
see
the
real
person
inside
my
body
do
not
make
me
annoyed,
and
I
just
ignore
them.
该剧句用the
few是因为后面有表示限定的定语从句。
The
few
friends
Betty
had
made
there
were
all
invited
to
her
birthday
party.
4.
Having
a
disability
doesn’t
mean
your
life
is
not
satisfying.
having
a
disability
是动名词做主语，注意谓语动词用单数形式。
①Being
a
good
teacher
means
hard
work.
②My
father’s
being
ill
worried
us
greatly.
③
Being
exposed to
sunlight
for
too
much
time
will
do
harm
to
one's
skin.
5.
Just
accept
them
for
who
they
are,
and
give
them
encouragement
to
live
as
rich
and
full
a
life
as
you
do.
结构：as
+形容词+a/an+名词+as
的用法：It
is
as
beautiful
a
day
as
it
was
yesterday.
6.
I
hope
you
will
not
mind
me
writing
to
ask
if
you
have
thought
about
the
needs
of
disabled
customers.
mind
me
writing
动名词复合结构
Would
you
mind
me
smoking
here？
What
worried
the
child
most
was
his
not
being
allowed
to
visit
his
mother
in
the
hospital.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Do
you
know
anyone
with
a
mental
or
physical
______
(disable)
2.
It
was
so
_______
(noise)
that
I
couldn’t
hear
him.
3.
Thanks
to
his
________
(encourage),
I
carried
on
with
the
work.
4.
Do
the
plans
meet
with
your
_______
(approve)
5.
It
was
my
first
job
after
_______
(graduate).
二、完成下列句子。
1.
No
one
could
give
my
disease
a
name
and
it’s
difficult
to
know
________________.（未来会发生什么）
2.
Every
time
I
returned
________________（缺课后）,I
felt
stupid
because
I
was
behind
the
others.
3.
It
would
_______(使…可能)
hearing-impaired
customers
to
enjoy
the
company
of
their
hearing
friends
rather
than
having
to
sit
in
a
special
area.
4.
_____________（在很多方面）
my
disability
has
helped
me
grow
stronger
psychologically
and
become
more
independent.
M7
U1
KEYS：
重点词汇点击
1.
adapt
【归纳总结】作动词含义1.适应
2.改编
重点用法
1.adapt
(oneself)
to
2.
adapt
sth.
for
【分清辨明】选用合适的词填空：
adopted;
attach;
applied;
appeal
4.
resign
辞去；托付
6.
beneficial
adj.
(
having
a
helpful
or
useful
effect
)
Exercise
is
extremely
beneficial
to
health.
(=
of
benefit)
课文缩写填空
muscle;
clumsy;
adapt;
disability;
laughed;
absence;
stupid;
annoyed;
ignores；well;
industry;
ambition;
independent;
satisfying;
encouragement
Language
Points
2.
I
think
I
had
at
least
a
billion
tests,
including
one
in
which
they
cut
out
a
piece
of
muscle
from
my
leg
and
looked
at
it
under
a
microscope.
①Six
people
were
killed
in
the
accident,
a
driver
included.
【分清辨明】contain
/
include
①
Sea
water
contains
salt.
②
The
other
day,
I
picked
up
a
wallet
on
the
ground
which
contained
an
ID
card,
a
credit
card,
an
electricity
ill
and
some
cash.
③
Robert
had
always
wanted
to
include
such
a
man
in
a
story.
学以致用
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
disability
2.
noisy
3.
encouragement
4.
approval
5.
graduation
二、完成下列句子。
1.
what
the
future
holds
2.
after
an
absence
3.
allow
4.
In
many
ways
2015-2016高二
选修七能力学案
（实验班专用）
姓名__________
班级______
学号_______
Editor:
Guo
Sir　Proofreader:
Guo
sir
Unit1
Living
well