四川省内江市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末检测英语试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 四川省内江市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末检测英语试卷（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-29 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
2025-2026 学年度第一学期高二期末检测题
英语
（检测时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第
二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.检测结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man recommend seeing at the City Art Gallery
A. The oil paintings. B. The pencil drawings. C. The watercolor paintings.
2. What will the woman test
A. Eye makeup. B. Lipstick. C. Sun cream.
3. What did the man do yesterday
A. He drew a painting. B. He bought a poster. C. He made a sculpture.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. An exhibition. B. An artwork. C. An artist.
5. What will the woman order
A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. Dessert.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man think of working in the factory now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s enjoyable.
7. What does the man think makes clogs stand out
A. The price. B. The quality. C. The design.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How much did the speakers pay back the home loan this month
A. $400. B. $600. C. $800.
9. What will the speakers do to cut expenses
A. Buy fewer clothes. B. Eat in more often. C. Save water and electricity.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What did the woman major in at university
A. English. B. Screenwriting. C. Film studies.
11. What did Spielberg think of the woman’s performance at the party
A. It was disappointing. B. It was surprising. C. It was satisfying.
12. What did the woman do during the filming
A. She was a director. B. She was an interpreter. C. She was an actor.
13. Why did the woman refuse Spielberg’s offer
A. To attend a TV show. B. To complete her education. C. To appear in a movie.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman buy now
A. Bars of soap. B. Bottles of liquid handwash. C. Washing-up liquid refills.
15. How does the woman do plastic-free grocery shopping
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. Why did the woman send out leaflets
A. To promote the school environment day.
B. To raise money for environmental projects.
C. To encourage people to avoid using plastic.
第 2页/共 23页
17. What did the woman enjoy doing at her daughter’s birthday party
A. Making flags. B. Creating balloon animals. C. Joining a balloon release event.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Emma study at university
A Business. B. Marketing. C. Fine art.
19. What does Emma love about being self-employed
A. The earnings. B. The flexibility. C. The short work hours.
20. How did Emma change after attending the TV competition
A. She became more confident.
B She grew increasingly famous.
C. She looked more relaxed on camera.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House See a demo of tai chi and try a free class, all welcome!
Saturday Feb 2 Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd 1:00 pm-2:30 pm
Saturday Jan 19 Mermaid Beach Community Center, 2439 Gold Coast Highway 11:00
am-1:00 pm
New Weekly Beginners’ Classes Buranda Primary School, 24 Cowley St, Woolloongabba
STARTS Thu Mar 7 6:30 pm-8:00 pm
Holland Park St Joachim’s Hall, 24 Crown St
STARTS Tue Mar 5 5:30 pm-7:00 pm
You can choose one of them.
第 3页/共 23页
Health Recovery Classes Health recovery classes are for people with chronic (慢 性 的 )
illnesses, or who are recovering from illnesses, to work on tai chi at their own speed.
You can start anytime and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd
STARTS anytime Thursday 11:00 am-12:30 pm
Short Courses Are you short of time In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick
introduction to tai chi.
SAT APRIL 27 to SUN APRIL 28 2:00 pm-4:00 pm
Introduction to tai chi(weekend)
Room 502, Building 13, St Peter’s College
For more information, visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.org.
1. Where can you get a free tai chi lesson
A. Mermaid Beach Community Center.
B. Buranda Primary School.
C. Holland Park.
D. St Peter’s College.
2. How often are beginners advised to take classes
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Once a month.
3. Which will you choose if you’re only free on Sunday
A. Free Open House.
B. New Weekly Beginners’ Classes.
C. Health Recovery Classes.
D. Short Courses.
第 4页/共 23页
B
At the airport, a security (安全) problem left my wife Cherié and me in a huge line, waiting to fly home to
Cincinnati. Just as we accepted the wait, I worried a lot: I’d left our new camera, which cost $1, 500, in the rental
car. I rushed to call the taxi company, and to my relief, they said the driver was coming to return the camera. When
meeting me, he even turned down the reward I offered. When I got the camera and returned to the line to wait, the
crowd had grown even bigger. I was sure I’d miss our flight.
Then a security officer walked over, smiling. “People like you have a special entrance — no need to wait in
line,” he said, gesturing for me to follow. He explained this special channel (通道) was set up to keep crowds
orderly, and then he talked excitedly about my “movies” — Solo: A Star Wars Story, Champions and Now You
See Me. That’s when I realized: he thought I was Woody Harrelson, an actor I’m always mistaken for. When he
asked about the Champions cast, I laughed and said I hadn’t seen them in forever.
As we reached a private security room, fear hit — I didn’t want trouble from the mix-up. I tried to show my
ID, but he waved it off. “People like you use false names, right ” he said. I quickly said the first name that came to
mind: “Karl Haffner”. Later I realized Karl and Woody share strange similarities — the same hometown, height,
even eating only plants. Before I knew it, I was through security and waiting at the gate with the camera.
Cherié looked at me with wide eyes, saying, “How did you cut the line ” I smiled broadly, holding up the
camera. “Call me Woody—I got through the airport’s special channel for public figures,” I said. She rolled her eyes
but laughed when I told her the story. To this day, I still feel special, for the happy mistake that reminded me: life’s
best moments aren’t planned. A little mix-up and lots of laughter are all you need to make a trip unforgettable.
4. Why did the author phone the taxi company
A. To get the lost camera. B. To book another taxi ride.
C. To return the rental camera. D. To express thanks for the service.
5. What happened to the author when he was waiting in line again
A. He kept the crowds orderly. B. He met Woody Harrelson.
C He was mistaken for an actor. D. He talked about his movies.
6. How did Cherié feel when seeing her husband according to paragraph 4
A. Annoyed. B. Frightened. C. Anxious. D. Curious.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Going with the Flow B. Believing in Strangers
C. Enjoying a Happy Mistake D. Buying a Ticket to Life
C
A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren’t recycled is that it’s much more frugal to make
these products from the ground up than to recycle them. However, a new recycling technique promises a
cost-effective way to turn these common plastic waste items into high-quality liquid fuels.
What makes plastics useful, namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures, becomes an annoyance
when it comes to recycling the materials. The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high
temperatures to break, making the process energy-consuming. Once the bonds break, the smaller molecules (分子)
quickly form new bonds, resulting in unwanted chemicals. These byproducts then have to be broken down again,
adding time and complexity.
Researchers developed a way to transform these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100℃,
without creating any side products. They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a new type of catalyst
(催化剂) in a special acidic solution. In these reaction conditions, as soon as the carbon bonds in the plastic break
apart, new bonds form in a controlled way, giving off the chemicals called alkanes. The alkanes can be used either
as a fuel or as raw material for new plastics. The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container. It takes
only three hours and occurs at 70℃. By comparison, existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,
take much more time, and need temperatures of over 200°C.
Up to now, this catalyst has been used in some factories. But it will take more research to know whether the
technique can be translated to more occasions. If so, such a low-cost method to turn single-use plastics into
high-value materials could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.
8. What does the underlined word “frugal” mean in paragraph 1
A. typical. B. expensive. C. inexpensive. D. reasonable.
9. What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2
A. They stretch easily and quickly. B. They are productive in poisonous gases.
C. They fail to resist heat perfectly. D. They are stable in chemical properties.
10. What does the new way of recycling plastics feature
A. Keeping new bonds from forming. B. Controlling acidity of the solution.
C. Stressing cleanliness and speed. D. Extending functions of plastics.
11. What is researchers’ attitude toward the technique’s wide application
A. Cautious. B. Hopeless. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
D
Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join.
There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before
you can figure out your plans for the concert.
If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe”
to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure
whether to accept an invitation Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone
extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.”
Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to
their invitation.
Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to
something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a
biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to
hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options
open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will
upset, anger and disappoint inviters.
However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When
recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to
realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t
want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant.
While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce
your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you
when the next concert comes to town.
12. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning
A. To explain the background of the invitation.
B. To stress the importance of quick replies.
C. To encourage immediate decision- making.
D. To introduce a common social situation.
第 9页/共 23页
13. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation
A. A biased interpretation of social cues.
B. A desire for harmonious communication.
C. An underestimation of refusal consequence.
D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation.
14. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph
A. Keeping your options open for better plans.
B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships.
C. Prioritizing clear response over open options.
D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation.
15. What’s the passage’s main purpose
A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies.
B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations.
C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice.
D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that eating too much sugar isn’t good for us, as its consumption is linked to health dangers like
obesity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption.
____16____
The first thing to understand is that not all sugar is bad for you because there’s a big difference between
natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They provide energy and sweetness, urging us to eat food rich in
vitamins, minerals and nutrients that offset the sugar. For instance, a medium mango has over 20g of natural sugar
but plenty of fiber for absorption.
____18____ Added during processing, cooking or at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” on labels, with
over 200 names like “honey” or “corn syrup”. What’s worse, added sugars offer no meaningful nutrients — they’
re “empty calories”. ____19____ Too much intake raises risks of immune system disorders, high blood pressure
and over a dozen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% more added sugar to 65% higher risk of heart disease and a 10%
higher risk of stroke. They also feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammation and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars boosts quality of life. It lowers depression risk, enhances focus before tests, reduces acne
for better skin, and calms the brain for better sleep. ____20____ You benefit from permanent reduction, but even
temporary cuts work — 8 weeks of a low-sugar diet improves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes also drops
rapidly.
A. Many struggle to cut sugar due to strong desires.
B. Added sugars, however, are a wholly different story.
C. Importantly, the benefits can appear in a very short time.
D. Processed foods often hide huge amounts of added sugars.
E. Moreover, it brings surprising benefits you will enjoy soon.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they do to bodily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush of life. One sunny
afternoon, feeling____21____about the upcoming college applications, I____22____to take a break from my
studies. I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to weed (除草)____23____, my annoyance and
depression(沮丧) pouring into each____24____pull of unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies
第 13页/共 23页
living next door, was in his garden as usual,____25____his roses.
Seeing my depression, he walked over and ____26____started weeding alongside me: After minutes of shared
silence, he finally ____27____
“You know,” he began, “____28____a garden is a lot like going through life.”
A little puzzled, I____29____and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we _____30_____the weeds—
the problems and difficulties —so much that we forget to enjoy the_____31_____.” He gestured to the beautiful
roses in his garden, their bright colors shining in the afternoon sun. “Don’t forget to_____32_____the roses, even
as you deal with the weeds.”
That simple_____33_____hit me hard. I had been so focused on the_____34_____of my future, that I had
forgotten to enjoy my present —the friendships, the joy of learning new things, and the_____35_____of simply
being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since.
21. A. anxious B. curious C. excited D. hopeful
22. A. happened B. refused C. decided D. managed
23. A. carefully B. surprisedly C. eagerly D. angrily
24. A. sudden B. gentle C. quick D. hard
25. A. digging B. tending C. picking D. counting
26. A. cheerfully B. silently C. unwillingly D. awkwardly
27. A. spoke up B. broke down C. moved on D. gave in
28. A. weeding B. designing C. decorating D. exploring
29. A. nodded B. hesitated C. stopped D. waved
30. A. feed on B. rely on C. reflect on D. focus on
31. A. sunshine B. gardening C. flowers D. fruits
32. A. water B. plant C. appreciate D. share
33. A. wisdom B. rule C. action D. theory
34. A. impact B. stress C. possibilities D. details
35. A. sign B. need C. challenge D. beauty
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Body language is important in our interactions with other people. It gives us information about their feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language ___36___ (vary) from culture to culture. It is crucial that we use
body language in a way ___37___ is appropriate to the culture we are in. For example, making eye contact is a way
to display interest in some countries. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved ___38___.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different countries. In Japan, someone who witnesses another
person ___39___ (employ) the gesture might think it means money. In France, the same gesture means zero. Even
the gesture ___40___ (use) for “yes” and “no” by us differ around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head
means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By ___41___ (compare), in Bulgaria and ___42___ (south) Albania, the
gestures have the opposite meaning.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. ___43___ good way of saying “I’m full” is
moving your hand in ___44___ (circle) around your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different
uses. Perhaps the ____45____ (good) example is smiling, which can help us greatly in many ways.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是高二学生李华，下周你将代表班级参加学校以“Science and technology changes life”为题的演
讲比赛，请写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.举例说明科技对生活的影响；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place. However, all that changed when
Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn’t pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car was always parked in a way that
blocked part of my driveway. It was really inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up
my kids from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cold look and
said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day and night. I could
barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he
refused to listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I was about to park my car, I
found that Mr. Thompson’s car was once again blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his
door forcefully. After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an indifferent look on
his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door
shut right in front of me. After that, we didn’t talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly
neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn（修剪草坪）in my garden, I saw Mr. Thompson struggling to carry a heavy
box along his driveway.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
2025-2026 学年度第一学期高二期末检测题
英语
（检测时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第
二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.检测结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man recommend seeing at the City Art Gallery
A. The oil paintings. B. The pencil drawings. C. The watercolor paintings.
2. What will the woman test
A. Eye makeup. B. Lipstick. C. Sun cream.
3. What did the man do yesterday
A. He drew a painting. B. He bought a poster. C. He made a sculpture.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. An exhibition. B. An artwork. C. An artist.
5. What will the woman order
A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. Dessert.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man think of working in the factory now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s enjoyable.
7. What does the man think makes clogs stand out
A. The price. B. The quality. C. The design.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How much did the speakers pay back the home loan this month
A. $400. B. $600. C. $800.
9. What will the speakers do to cut expenses
A. Buy fewer clothes. B. Eat in more often. C. Save water and electricity.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What did the woman major in at university
A. English. B. Screenwriting. C. Film studies.
11. What did Spielberg think of the woman’s performance at the party
A. It was disappointing. B. It was surprising. C. It was satisfying.
12. What did the woman do during the filming
A. She was a director. B. She was an interpreter. C. She was an actor.
13. Why did the woman refuse Spielberg’s offer
A. To attend a TV show. B. To complete her education. C. To appear in a movie.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman buy now
A. Bars of soap. B. Bottles of liquid handwash. C. Washing-up liquid refills.
15. How does the woman do plastic-free grocery shopping
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. Why did the woman send out leaflets
A. To promote the school environment day.
B. To raise money for environmental projects.
C. To encourage people to avoid using plastic.
第 2页/共 23页
17. What did the woman enjoy doing at her daughter’s birthday party
A. Making flags. B. Creating balloon animals. C. Joining a balloon release event.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Emma study at university
A Business. B. Marketing. C. Fine art.
19. What does Emma love about being self-employed
A. The earnings. B. The flexibility. C. The short work hours.
20. How did Emma change after attending the TV competition
A. She became more confident.
B She grew increasingly famous.
C. She looked more relaxed on camera.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House See a demo of tai chi and try a free class, all welcome!
Saturday Feb 2 Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd 1:00 pm-2:30 pm
Saturday Jan 19 Mermaid Beach Community Center, 2439 Gold Coast Highway 11:00
am-1:00 pm
New Weekly Beginners’ Classes Buranda Primary School, 24 Cowley St, Woolloongabba
STARTS Thu Mar 7 6:30 pm-8:00 pm
Holland Park St Joachim’s Hall, 24 Crown St
STARTS Tue Mar 5 5:30 pm-7:00 pm
You can choose one of them.
第 3页/共 23页
Health Recovery Classes Health recovery classes are for people with chronic (慢 性 的 )
illnesses, or who are recovering from illnesses, to work on tai chi at their own speed.
You can start anytime and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd
STARTS anytime Thursday 11:00 am-12:30 pm
Short Courses Are you short of time In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick
introduction to tai chi.
SAT APRIL 27 to SUN APRIL 28 2:00 pm-4:00 pm
Introduction to tai chi(weekend)
Room 502, Building 13, St Peter’s College
For more information, visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.org.
1. Where can you get a free tai chi lesson
A. Mermaid Beach Community Center.
B. Buranda Primary School.
C. Holland Park.
D. St Peter’s College.
2. How often are beginners advised to take classes
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Once a month.
3. Which will you choose if you’re only free on Sunday
A. Free Open House.
B. New Weekly Beginners’ Classes.
C. Health Recovery Classes.
D. Short Courses.
第 4页/共 23页
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
At the airport, a security (安全) problem left my wife Cherié and me in a huge line, waiting to fly home to
Cincinnati. Just as we accepted the wait, I worried a lot: I’d left our new camera, which cost $1, 500, in the rental
car. I rushed to call the taxi company, and to my relief, they said the driver was coming to return the camera. When
meeting me, he even turned down the reward I offered. When I got the camera and returned to the line to wait, the
crowd had grown even bigger. I was sure I’d miss our flight.
Then a security officer walked over, smiling. “People like you have a special entrance — no need to wait in
line,” he said, gesturing for me to follow. He explained this special channel (通道) was set up to keep crowds
orderly, and then he talked excitedly about my “movies” — Solo: A Star Wars Story, Champions and Now You
See Me. That’s when I realized: he thought I was Woody Harrelson, an actor I’m always mistaken for. When he
asked about the Champions cast, I laughed and said I hadn’t seen them in forever.
As we reached a private security room, fear hit — I didn’t want trouble from the mix-up. I tried to show my
ID, but he waved it off. “People like you use false names, right ” he said. I quickly said the first name that came to
mind: “Karl Haffner”. Later I realized Karl and Woody share strange similarities — the same hometown, height,
even eating only plants. Before I knew it, I was through security and waiting at the gate with the camera.
Cherié looked at me with wide eyes, saying, “How did you cut the line ” I smiled broadly, holding up the
camera. “Call me Woody—I got through the airport’s special channel for public figures,” I said. She rolled her eyes
but laughed when I told her the story. To this day, I still feel special, for the happy mistake that reminded me: life’s
best moments aren’t planned. A little mix-up and lots of laughter are all you need to make a trip unforgettable.
4. Why did the author phone the taxi company
A. To get the lost camera. B. To book another taxi ride.
C. To return the rental camera. D. To express thanks for the service.
5. What happened to the author when he was waiting in line again
A. He kept the crowds orderly. B. He met Woody Harrelson.
C He was mistaken for an actor. D. He talked about his movies.
6. How did Cherié feel when seeing her husband according to paragraph 4
A. Annoyed. B. Frightened. C. Anxious. D. Curious.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Going with the Flow B. Believing in Strangers
C. Enjoying a Happy Mistake D. Buying a Ticket to Life
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C
A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren’t recycled is that it’s much more frugal to make
these products from the ground up than to recycle them. However, a new recycling technique promises a
cost-effective way to turn these common plastic waste items into high-quality liquid fuels.
What makes plastics useful, namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures, becomes an annoyance
when it comes to recycling the materials. The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high
temperatures to break, making the process energy-consuming. Once the bonds break, the smaller molecules (分子)
quickly form new bonds, resulting in unwanted chemicals. These byproducts then have to be broken down again,
adding time and complexity.
Researchers developed a way to transform these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100℃,
without creating any side products. They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a new type of catalyst
(催化剂) in a special acidic solution. In these reaction conditions, as soon as the carbon bonds in the plastic break
apart, new bonds form in a controlled way, giving off the chemicals called alkanes. The alkanes can be used either
as a fuel or as raw material for new plastics. The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container. It takes
only three hours and occurs at 70℃. By comparison, existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,
take much more time, and need temperatures of over 200°C.
Up to now, this catalyst has been used in some factories. But it will take more research to know whether the
technique can be translated to more occasions. If so, such a low-cost method to turn single-use plastics into
high-value materials could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.
8. What does the underlined word “frugal” mean in paragraph 1
A. typical. B. expensive. C. inexpensive. D. reasonable.
9. What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2
A. They stretch easily and quickly. B. They are productive in poisonous gases.
C. They fail to resist heat perfectly. D. They are stable in chemical properties.
10. What does the new way of recycling plastics feature
A. Keeping new bonds from forming. B. Controlling acidity of the solution.
C. Stressing cleanliness and speed. D. Extending functions of plastics.
11. What is researchers’ attitude toward the technique’s wide application
A. Cautious. B. Hopeless. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A
Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join.
There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before
you can figure out your plans for the concert.
If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe”
to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure
whether to accept an invitation Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone
extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.”
Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to
their invitation.
Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to
something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a
biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to
hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options
open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will
upset, anger and disappoint inviters.
However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When
recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to
realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t
want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant.
While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce
your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you
when the next concert comes to town.
12. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning
A. To explain the background of the invitation.
B. To stress the importance of quick replies.
C. To encourage immediate decision- making.
D. To introduce a common social situation.
第 9页/共 23页
13. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation
A. A biased interpretation of social cues.
B. A desire for harmonious communication.
C. An underestimation of refusal consequence.
D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation.
14. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph
A. Keeping your options open for better plans.
B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships.
C. Prioritizing clear response over open options.
D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation.
15. What’s the passage’s main purpose
A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies.
B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations.
C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice.
D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that eating too much sugar isn’t good for us, as its consumption is linked to health dangers like
obesity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption.
____16____
The first thing to understand is that not all sugar is bad for you because there’s a big difference between
natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They provide energy and sweetness, urging us to eat food rich in
vitamins, minerals and nutrients that offset the sugar. For instance, a medium mango has over 20g of natural sugar
but plenty of fiber for absorption.
____18____ Added during processing, cooking or at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” on labels, with
over 200 names like “honey” or “corn syrup”. What’s worse, added sugars offer no meaningful nutrients — they’
re “empty calories”. ____19____ Too much intake raises risks of immune system disorders, high blood pressure
and over a dozen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% more added sugar to 65% higher risk of heart disease and a 10%
higher risk of stroke. They also feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammation and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars boosts quality of life. It lowers depression risk, enhances focus before tests, reduces acne
for better skin, and calms the brain for better sleep. ____20____ You benefit from permanent reduction, but even
temporary cuts work — 8 weeks of a low-sugar diet improves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes also drops
rapidly.
A. Many struggle to cut sugar due to strong desires.
B. Added sugars, however, are a wholly different story.
C. Importantly, the benefits can appear in a very short time.
D. Processed foods often hide huge amounts of added sugars.
E. Moreover, it brings surprising benefits you will enjoy soon.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they do to bodily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush of life. One sunny
afternoon, feeling____21____about the upcoming college applications, I____22____to take a break from my
studies. I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to weed (除草)____23____, my annoyance and
depression(沮丧) pouring into each____24____pull of unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies
第 13页/共 23页
living next door, was in his garden as usual,____25____his roses.
Seeing my depression, he walked over and ____26____started weeding alongside me: After minutes of shared
silence, he finally ____27____
“You know,” he began, “____28____a garden is a lot like going through life.”
A little puzzled, I____29____and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we _____30_____the weeds—
the problems and difficulties —so much that we forget to enjoy the_____31_____.” He gestured to the beautiful
roses in his garden, their bright colors shining in the afternoon sun. “Don’t forget to_____32_____the roses, even
as you deal with the weeds.”
That simple_____33_____hit me hard. I had been so focused on the_____34_____of my future, that I had
forgotten to enjoy my present —the friendships, the joy of learning new things, and the_____35_____of simply
being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since.
21. A. anxious B. curious C. excited D. hopeful
22. A. happened B. refused C. decided D. managed
23. A. carefully B. surprisedly C. eagerly D. angrily
24. A. sudden B. gentle C. quick D. hard
25. A. digging B. tending C. picking D. counting
26. A. cheerfully B. silently C. unwillingly D. awkwardly
27. A. spoke up B. broke down C. moved on D. gave in
28. A. weeding B. designing C. decorating D. exploring
29. A. nodded B. hesitated C. stopped D. waved
30. A. feed on B. rely on C. reflect on D. focus on
31. A. sunshine B. gardening C. flowers D. fruits
32. A. water B. plant C. appreciate D. share
33. A. wisdom B. rule C. action D. theory
34. A. impact B. stress C. possibilities D. details
35. A. sign B. need C. challenge D. beauty
【答案】21 A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Body language is important in our interactions with other people. It gives us information about their feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language ___36___ (vary) from culture to culture. It is crucial that we use
body language in a way ___37___ is appropriate to the culture we are in. For example, making eye contact is a way
to display interest in some countries. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved ___38___.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different countries. In Japan, someone who witnesses another
person ___39___ (employ) the gesture might think it means money. In France, the same gesture means zero. Even
the gesture ___40___ (use) for “yes” and “no” by us differ around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head
means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By ___41___ (compare), in Bulgaria and ___42___ (south) Albania, the
gestures have the opposite meaning.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. ___43___ good way of saying “I’m full” is
moving your hand in ___44___ (circle) around your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different
uses. Perhaps the ____45____ (good) example is smiling, which can help us greatly in many ways.
【答案】36. varies
37. that##which
38. of 39. employing
40. used 41. comparison
42. southern
43. A 44. circles
45. best
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是高二学生李华，下周你将代表班级参加学校以“Science and technology changes life”为题的演
讲比赛，请写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.举例说明科技对生活的影响；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m honored to share my opinion on how science and technology changes our life.
With the fast development of science and technology, our life has become easier and smarter. For example, I
always wear my smart sports watch, which can keep track of my health condition and help me get into good shape.
Also, whenever I get home, the smart lock in my house can recognize my face and open the door for me
automatically, saving time and labor.
I do believe a better future with the superiority of high-tech in every area of our lives!
Thank you!
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place. However, all that changed when
Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn’t pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car was always parked in a way that
blocked part of my driveway. It was really inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up
my kids from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cold look and
said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day and night. I could
barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he
refused to listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I was about to park my car, I
found that Mr. Thompson’s car was once again blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his
door forcefully. After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an indifferent look on
his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door
shut right in front of me. After that, we didn’t talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly
neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn（修剪草坪）in my garden, I saw Mr. Thompson struggling to carry a heavy
box along his driveway.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
It seemed that he was about to drop it. I hesitated for a moment, recalling all the unpleasant experiences I had
with him. A part of me felt that he deserved to struggle after how rudely he had treated me. But as I watched him
wobble under the weight of the box, his face tense with effort, another part of me felt guilty for just standing there.
I had always believed in kindness, yet here I was, debating whether to help a neighbor in need. Taking a deep
breath, I set aside my pride and walked over. “Let me help you.” I said, reaching for the box. He looked at me,
surprised, but after a brief pause, he nodded silently, and together we carried it inside.
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice. He let out a sigh and, in a softer tone
than I had ever heard from him, admitted that he hadn’t meant to be rude before. Recovering from surgery had left
him frustrated and short-tempered, and he realized now how inconsiderate he had been. Hearing this, my frustration
melted away. I admitted that I had judged him too quickly. As we talked, the tension between us faded, replaced by
a quiet understanding. From that day on, our relationship changed—we weren’t just neighbors anymore but two
people willing to give each other a second chance.
英语
（检测时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第
二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.检测结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man recommend seeing at the City Art Gallery
A. The oil paintings. B. The pencil drawings. C. The watercolor paintings.
2. What will the woman test
A. Eye makeup. B. Lipstick. C. Sun cream.
3. What did the man do yesterday
A. He drew a painting. B. He bought a poster. C. He made a sculpture.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. An exhibition. B. An artwork. C. An artist.
5. What will the woman order
A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. Dessert.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man think of working in the factory now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s enjoyable.
7. What does the man think makes clogs stand out
A. The price. B. The quality. C. The design.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How much did the speakers pay back the home loan this month
A. $400. B. $600. C. $800.
9. What will the speakers do to cut expenses
A. Buy fewer clothes. B. Eat in more often. C. Save water and electricity.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What did the woman major in at university
A. English. B. Screenwriting. C. Film studies.
11. What did Spielberg think of the woman’s performance at the party
A. It was disappointing. B. It was surprising. C. It was satisfying.
12. What did the woman do during the filming
A. She was a director. B. She was an interpreter. C. She was an actor.
13. Why did the woman refuse Spielberg’s offer
A. To attend a TV show. B. To complete her education. C. To appear in a movie.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman buy now
A. Bars of soap. B. Bottles of liquid handwash. C. Washing-up liquid refills.
15. How does the woman do plastic-free grocery shopping
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. Why did the woman send out leaflets
A. To promote the school environment day.
B. To raise money for environmental projects.
C. To encourage people to avoid using plastic.
第 2页/共 23页
17. What did the woman enjoy doing at her daughter’s birthday party
A. Making flags. B. Creating balloon animals. C. Joining a balloon release event.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Emma study at university
A Business. B. Marketing. C. Fine art.
19. What does Emma love about being self-employed
A. The earnings. B. The flexibility. C. The short work hours.
20. How did Emma change after attending the TV competition
A. She became more confident.
B She grew increasingly famous.
C. She looked more relaxed on camera.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House See a demo of tai chi and try a free class, all welcome!
Saturday Feb 2 Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd 1:00 pm-2:30 pm
Saturday Jan 19 Mermaid Beach Community Center, 2439 Gold Coast Highway 11:00
am-1:00 pm
New Weekly Beginners’ Classes Buranda Primary School, 24 Cowley St, Woolloongabba
STARTS Thu Mar 7 6:30 pm-8:00 pm
Holland Park St Joachim’s Hall, 24 Crown St
STARTS Tue Mar 5 5:30 pm-7:00 pm
You can choose one of them.
第 3页/共 23页
Health Recovery Classes Health recovery classes are for people with chronic (慢 性 的 )
illnesses, or who are recovering from illnesses, to work on tai chi at their own speed.
You can start anytime and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd
STARTS anytime Thursday 11:00 am-12:30 pm
Short Courses Are you short of time In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick
introduction to tai chi.
SAT APRIL 27 to SUN APRIL 28 2:00 pm-4:00 pm
Introduction to tai chi(weekend)
Room 502, Building 13, St Peter’s College
For more information, visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.org.
1. Where can you get a free tai chi lesson
A. Mermaid Beach Community Center.
B. Buranda Primary School.
C. Holland Park.
D. St Peter’s College.
2. How often are beginners advised to take classes
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Once a month.
3. Which will you choose if you’re only free on Sunday
A. Free Open House.
B. New Weekly Beginners’ Classes.
C. Health Recovery Classes.
D. Short Courses.
第 4页/共 23页
B
At the airport, a security (安全) problem left my wife Cherié and me in a huge line, waiting to fly home to
Cincinnati. Just as we accepted the wait, I worried a lot: I’d left our new camera, which cost $1, 500, in the rental
car. I rushed to call the taxi company, and to my relief, they said the driver was coming to return the camera. When
meeting me, he even turned down the reward I offered. When I got the camera and returned to the line to wait, the
crowd had grown even bigger. I was sure I’d miss our flight.
Then a security officer walked over, smiling. “People like you have a special entrance — no need to wait in
line,” he said, gesturing for me to follow. He explained this special channel (通道) was set up to keep crowds
orderly, and then he talked excitedly about my “movies” — Solo: A Star Wars Story, Champions and Now You
See Me. That’s when I realized: he thought I was Woody Harrelson, an actor I’m always mistaken for. When he
asked about the Champions cast, I laughed and said I hadn’t seen them in forever.
As we reached a private security room, fear hit — I didn’t want trouble from the mix-up. I tried to show my
ID, but he waved it off. “People like you use false names, right ” he said. I quickly said the first name that came to
mind: “Karl Haffner”. Later I realized Karl and Woody share strange similarities — the same hometown, height,
even eating only plants. Before I knew it, I was through security and waiting at the gate with the camera.
Cherié looked at me with wide eyes, saying, “How did you cut the line ” I smiled broadly, holding up the
camera. “Call me Woody—I got through the airport’s special channel for public figures,” I said. She rolled her eyes
but laughed when I told her the story. To this day, I still feel special, for the happy mistake that reminded me: life’s
best moments aren’t planned. A little mix-up and lots of laughter are all you need to make a trip unforgettable.
4. Why did the author phone the taxi company
A. To get the lost camera. B. To book another taxi ride.
C. To return the rental camera. D. To express thanks for the service.
5. What happened to the author when he was waiting in line again
A. He kept the crowds orderly. B. He met Woody Harrelson.
C He was mistaken for an actor. D. He talked about his movies.
6. How did Cherié feel when seeing her husband according to paragraph 4
A. Annoyed. B. Frightened. C. Anxious. D. Curious.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Going with the Flow B. Believing in Strangers
C. Enjoying a Happy Mistake D. Buying a Ticket to Life
C
A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren’t recycled is that it’s much more frugal to make
these products from the ground up than to recycle them. However, a new recycling technique promises a
cost-effective way to turn these common plastic waste items into high-quality liquid fuels.
What makes plastics useful, namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures, becomes an annoyance
when it comes to recycling the materials. The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high
temperatures to break, making the process energy-consuming. Once the bonds break, the smaller molecules (分子)
quickly form new bonds, resulting in unwanted chemicals. These byproducts then have to be broken down again,
adding time and complexity.
Researchers developed a way to transform these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100℃,
without creating any side products. They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a new type of catalyst
(催化剂) in a special acidic solution. In these reaction conditions, as soon as the carbon bonds in the plastic break
apart, new bonds form in a controlled way, giving off the chemicals called alkanes. The alkanes can be used either
as a fuel or as raw material for new plastics. The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container. It takes
only three hours and occurs at 70℃. By comparison, existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,
take much more time, and need temperatures of over 200°C.
Up to now, this catalyst has been used in some factories. But it will take more research to know whether the
technique can be translated to more occasions. If so, such a low-cost method to turn single-use plastics into
high-value materials could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.
8. What does the underlined word “frugal” mean in paragraph 1
A. typical. B. expensive. C. inexpensive. D. reasonable.
9. What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2
A. They stretch easily and quickly. B. They are productive in poisonous gases.
C. They fail to resist heat perfectly. D. They are stable in chemical properties.
10. What does the new way of recycling plastics feature
A. Keeping new bonds from forming. B. Controlling acidity of the solution.
C. Stressing cleanliness and speed. D. Extending functions of plastics.
11. What is researchers’ attitude toward the technique’s wide application
A. Cautious. B. Hopeless. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
D
Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join.
There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before
you can figure out your plans for the concert.
If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe”
to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure
whether to accept an invitation Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone
extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.”
Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to
their invitation.
Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to
something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a
biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to
hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options
open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will
upset, anger and disappoint inviters.
However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When
recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to
realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t
want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant.
While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce
your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you
when the next concert comes to town.
12. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning
A. To explain the background of the invitation.
B. To stress the importance of quick replies.
C. To encourage immediate decision- making.
D. To introduce a common social situation.
第 9页/共 23页
13. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation
A. A biased interpretation of social cues.
B. A desire for harmonious communication.
C. An underestimation of refusal consequence.
D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation.
14. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph
A. Keeping your options open for better plans.
B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships.
C. Prioritizing clear response over open options.
D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation.
15. What’s the passage’s main purpose
A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies.
B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations.
C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice.
D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that eating too much sugar isn’t good for us, as its consumption is linked to health dangers like
obesity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption.
____16____
The first thing to understand is that not all sugar is bad for you because there’s a big difference between
natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They provide energy and sweetness, urging us to eat food rich in
vitamins, minerals and nutrients that offset the sugar. For instance, a medium mango has over 20g of natural sugar
but plenty of fiber for absorption.
____18____ Added during processing, cooking or at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” on labels, with
over 200 names like “honey” or “corn syrup”. What’s worse, added sugars offer no meaningful nutrients — they’
re “empty calories”. ____19____ Too much intake raises risks of immune system disorders, high blood pressure
and over a dozen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% more added sugar to 65% higher risk of heart disease and a 10%
higher risk of stroke. They also feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammation and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars boosts quality of life. It lowers depression risk, enhances focus before tests, reduces acne
for better skin, and calms the brain for better sleep. ____20____ You benefit from permanent reduction, but even
temporary cuts work — 8 weeks of a low-sugar diet improves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes also drops
rapidly.
A. Many struggle to cut sugar due to strong desires.
B. Added sugars, however, are a wholly different story.
C. Importantly, the benefits can appear in a very short time.
D. Processed foods often hide huge amounts of added sugars.
E. Moreover, it brings surprising benefits you will enjoy soon.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they do to bodily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush of life. One sunny
afternoon, feeling____21____about the upcoming college applications, I____22____to take a break from my
studies. I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to weed (除草)____23____, my annoyance and
depression(沮丧) pouring into each____24____pull of unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies
第 13页/共 23页
living next door, was in his garden as usual,____25____his roses.
Seeing my depression, he walked over and ____26____started weeding alongside me: After minutes of shared
silence, he finally ____27____
“You know,” he began, “____28____a garden is a lot like going through life.”
A little puzzled, I____29____and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we _____30_____the weeds—
the problems and difficulties —so much that we forget to enjoy the_____31_____.” He gestured to the beautiful
roses in his garden, their bright colors shining in the afternoon sun. “Don’t forget to_____32_____the roses, even
as you deal with the weeds.”
That simple_____33_____hit me hard. I had been so focused on the_____34_____of my future, that I had
forgotten to enjoy my present —the friendships, the joy of learning new things, and the_____35_____of simply
being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since.
21. A. anxious B. curious C. excited D. hopeful
22. A. happened B. refused C. decided D. managed
23. A. carefully B. surprisedly C. eagerly D. angrily
24. A. sudden B. gentle C. quick D. hard
25. A. digging B. tending C. picking D. counting
26. A. cheerfully B. silently C. unwillingly D. awkwardly
27. A. spoke up B. broke down C. moved on D. gave in
28. A. weeding B. designing C. decorating D. exploring
29. A. nodded B. hesitated C. stopped D. waved
30. A. feed on B. rely on C. reflect on D. focus on
31. A. sunshine B. gardening C. flowers D. fruits
32. A. water B. plant C. appreciate D. share
33. A. wisdom B. rule C. action D. theory
34. A. impact B. stress C. possibilities D. details
35. A. sign B. need C. challenge D. beauty
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Body language is important in our interactions with other people. It gives us information about their feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language ___36___ (vary) from culture to culture. It is crucial that we use
body language in a way ___37___ is appropriate to the culture we are in. For example, making eye contact is a way
to display interest in some countries. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved ___38___.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different countries. In Japan, someone who witnesses another
person ___39___ (employ) the gesture might think it means money. In France, the same gesture means zero. Even
the gesture ___40___ (use) for “yes” and “no” by us differ around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head
means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By ___41___ (compare), in Bulgaria and ___42___ (south) Albania, the
gestures have the opposite meaning.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. ___43___ good way of saying “I’m full” is
moving your hand in ___44___ (circle) around your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different
uses. Perhaps the ____45____ (good) example is smiling, which can help us greatly in many ways.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是高二学生李华，下周你将代表班级参加学校以“Science and technology changes life”为题的演
讲比赛，请写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.举例说明科技对生活的影响；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place. However, all that changed when
Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn’t pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car was always parked in a way that
blocked part of my driveway. It was really inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up
my kids from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cold look and
said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day and night. I could
barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he
refused to listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I was about to park my car, I
found that Mr. Thompson’s car was once again blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his
door forcefully. After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an indifferent look on
his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door
shut right in front of me. After that, we didn’t talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly
neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn（修剪草坪）in my garden, I saw Mr. Thompson struggling to carry a heavy
box along his driveway.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
2025-2026 学年度第一学期高二期末检测题
英语
（检测时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第
二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.检测结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man recommend seeing at the City Art Gallery
A. The oil paintings. B. The pencil drawings. C. The watercolor paintings.
2. What will the woman test
A. Eye makeup. B. Lipstick. C. Sun cream.
3. What did the man do yesterday
A. He drew a painting. B. He bought a poster. C. He made a sculpture.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. An exhibition. B. An artwork. C. An artist.
5. What will the woman order
A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. Dessert.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 1页/共 23页
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man think of working in the factory now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s enjoyable.
7. What does the man think makes clogs stand out
A. The price. B. The quality. C. The design.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. How much did the speakers pay back the home loan this month
A. $400. B. $600. C. $800.
9. What will the speakers do to cut expenses
A. Buy fewer clothes. B. Eat in more often. C. Save water and electricity.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What did the woman major in at university
A. English. B. Screenwriting. C. Film studies.
11. What did Spielberg think of the woman’s performance at the party
A. It was disappointing. B. It was surprising. C. It was satisfying.
12. What did the woman do during the filming
A. She was a director. B. She was an interpreter. C. She was an actor.
13. Why did the woman refuse Spielberg’s offer
A. To attend a TV show. B. To complete her education. C. To appear in a movie.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What does the woman buy now
A. Bars of soap. B. Bottles of liquid handwash. C. Washing-up liquid refills.
15. How does the woman do plastic-free grocery shopping
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. Why did the woman send out leaflets
A. To promote the school environment day.
B. To raise money for environmental projects.
C. To encourage people to avoid using plastic.
第 2页/共 23页
17. What did the woman enjoy doing at her daughter’s birthday party
A. Making flags. B. Creating balloon animals. C. Joining a balloon release event.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Emma study at university
A Business. B. Marketing. C. Fine art.
19. What does Emma love about being self-employed
A. The earnings. B. The flexibility. C. The short work hours.
20. How did Emma change after attending the TV competition
A. She became more confident.
B She grew increasingly famous.
C. She looked more relaxed on camera.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House See a demo of tai chi and try a free class, all welcome!
Saturday Feb 2 Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd 1:00 pm-2:30 pm
Saturday Jan 19 Mermaid Beach Community Center, 2439 Gold Coast Highway 11:00
am-1:00 pm
New Weekly Beginners’ Classes Buranda Primary School, 24 Cowley St, Woolloongabba
STARTS Thu Mar 7 6:30 pm-8:00 pm
Holland Park St Joachim’s Hall, 24 Crown St
STARTS Tue Mar 5 5:30 pm-7:00 pm
You can choose one of them.
第 3页/共 23页
Health Recovery Classes Health recovery classes are for people with chronic (慢 性 的 )
illnesses, or who are recovering from illnesses, to work on tai chi at their own speed.
You can start anytime and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd
STARTS anytime Thursday 11:00 am-12:30 pm
Short Courses Are you short of time In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick
introduction to tai chi.
SAT APRIL 27 to SUN APRIL 28 2:00 pm-4:00 pm
Introduction to tai chi(weekend)
Room 502, Building 13, St Peter’s College
For more information, visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.org.
1. Where can you get a free tai chi lesson
A. Mermaid Beach Community Center.
B. Buranda Primary School.
C. Holland Park.
D. St Peter’s College.
2. How often are beginners advised to take classes
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Once a month.
3. Which will you choose if you’re only free on Sunday
A. Free Open House.
B. New Weekly Beginners’ Classes.
C. Health Recovery Classes.
D. Short Courses.
第 4页/共 23页
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
At the airport, a security (安全) problem left my wife Cherié and me in a huge line, waiting to fly home to
Cincinnati. Just as we accepted the wait, I worried a lot: I’d left our new camera, which cost $1, 500, in the rental
car. I rushed to call the taxi company, and to my relief, they said the driver was coming to return the camera. When
meeting me, he even turned down the reward I offered. When I got the camera and returned to the line to wait, the
crowd had grown even bigger. I was sure I’d miss our flight.
Then a security officer walked over, smiling. “People like you have a special entrance — no need to wait in
line,” he said, gesturing for me to follow. He explained this special channel (通道) was set up to keep crowds
orderly, and then he talked excitedly about my “movies” — Solo: A Star Wars Story, Champions and Now You
See Me. That’s when I realized: he thought I was Woody Harrelson, an actor I’m always mistaken for. When he
asked about the Champions cast, I laughed and said I hadn’t seen them in forever.
As we reached a private security room, fear hit — I didn’t want trouble from the mix-up. I tried to show my
ID, but he waved it off. “People like you use false names, right ” he said. I quickly said the first name that came to
mind: “Karl Haffner”. Later I realized Karl and Woody share strange similarities — the same hometown, height,
even eating only plants. Before I knew it, I was through security and waiting at the gate with the camera.
Cherié looked at me with wide eyes, saying, “How did you cut the line ” I smiled broadly, holding up the
camera. “Call me Woody—I got through the airport’s special channel for public figures,” I said. She rolled her eyes
but laughed when I told her the story. To this day, I still feel special, for the happy mistake that reminded me: life’s
best moments aren’t planned. A little mix-up and lots of laughter are all you need to make a trip unforgettable.
4. Why did the author phone the taxi company
A. To get the lost camera. B. To book another taxi ride.
C. To return the rental camera. D. To express thanks for the service.
5. What happened to the author when he was waiting in line again
A. He kept the crowds orderly. B. He met Woody Harrelson.
C He was mistaken for an actor. D. He talked about his movies.
6. How did Cherié feel when seeing her husband according to paragraph 4
A. Annoyed. B. Frightened. C. Anxious. D. Curious.
7. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Going with the Flow B. Believing in Strangers
C. Enjoying a Happy Mistake D. Buying a Ticket to Life
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C
A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren’t recycled is that it’s much more frugal to make
these products from the ground up than to recycle them. However, a new recycling technique promises a
cost-effective way to turn these common plastic waste items into high-quality liquid fuels.
What makes plastics useful, namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures, becomes an annoyance
when it comes to recycling the materials. The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high
temperatures to break, making the process energy-consuming. Once the bonds break, the smaller molecules (分子)
quickly form new bonds, resulting in unwanted chemicals. These byproducts then have to be broken down again,
adding time and complexity.
Researchers developed a way to transform these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100℃,
without creating any side products. They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a new type of catalyst
(催化剂) in a special acidic solution. In these reaction conditions, as soon as the carbon bonds in the plastic break
apart, new bonds form in a controlled way, giving off the chemicals called alkanes. The alkanes can be used either
as a fuel or as raw material for new plastics. The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container. It takes
only three hours and occurs at 70℃. By comparison, existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,
take much more time, and need temperatures of over 200°C.
Up to now, this catalyst has been used in some factories. But it will take more research to know whether the
technique can be translated to more occasions. If so, such a low-cost method to turn single-use plastics into
high-value materials could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.
8. What does the underlined word “frugal” mean in paragraph 1
A. typical. B. expensive. C. inexpensive. D. reasonable.
9. What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2
A. They stretch easily and quickly. B. They are productive in poisonous gases.
C. They fail to resist heat perfectly. D. They are stable in chemical properties.
10. What does the new way of recycling plastics feature
A. Keeping new bonds from forming. B. Controlling acidity of the solution.
C. Stressing cleanliness and speed. D. Extending functions of plastics.
11. What is researchers’ attitude toward the technique’s wide application
A. Cautious. B. Hopeless. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A
Picture this, you win two tickets to a sold-out concert and eagerly text to ask your friends if they’d like to join.
There comes their response “Maybe.” Your mood immediately turns, for you need to wait for their decisions before
you can figure out your plans for the concert.
If you’ve experienced anything like the above anecdote (趣闻), you’re not alone. People responding “maybe”
to invitations is a common yet annoying aspect of social life. What goes on in people’s heads when they aren’t sure
whether to accept an invitation Social invitations can be a delicate dance. People often misread what someone
extending an invitation wants to hear and overestimate an inviter’s likelihood of preferring a “maybe” over a “no.”
Moreover, they fail to realize how much more disrespected people feel when they receive a “maybe” in response to
their invitation.
Naturally, we wanted to figure out why this awkward dynamic plays out. We found that it’s largely due to
something called “motivated reasoning.” Motivated reasoning occurs when a person interprets information in a
biased (有偏差的) way to suit their own wishes. In other words, invitees convince themselves that inviters want to
hear “maybe” instead of “no” because a “maybe” is better for the invitees, allowing them to leave their options
open. Besides, people tend to overestimate the negative consequences of saying “no” to invitations, thinking it will
upset, anger and disappoint inviters.
However, there were certain situations that made people more comfortable saying “no” to an invitation. When
recipients of an invitation put themselves in the shoes of the person extending the invitation, they are more likely to
realize that they’d probably prefer a definite answer. When the participants get invited to do something they didn’t
want to do, they had no desire to keep their options open. The motivated reasoning then became irrelevant.
While navigating social situations can be tricky, being direct and definite is sometimes best. It might reduce
your options. But it’ll keep those who invite you from being left uncertain and maybe they will still think of you
when the next concert comes to town.
12. Why is the concert anecdote mentioned at the beginning
A. To explain the background of the invitation.
B. To stress the importance of quick replies.
C. To encourage immediate decision- making.
D. To introduce a common social situation.
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13. What is the main reason for the response of “maybe” to an invitation
A. A biased interpretation of social cues.
B. A desire for harmonious communication.
C. An underestimation of refusal consequence.
D. An understanding of the inviter’s expectation.
14. What is the author’s suggestion in the last paragraph
A. Keeping your options open for better plans.
B. Accepting invitations to maintain friendships.
C. Prioritizing clear response over open options.
D. Thinking twice before refusing an invitation.
15. What’s the passage’s main purpose
A. To explore why people say “maybe” and advocate clear replies.
B. To explain the hidden consequences of “maybe” in social invitations.
C. To discuss the awkwardness of uncertain replies and share advice.
D. To keep options open by changing replies from “no” to “maybe”.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that eating too much sugar isn’t good for us, as its consumption is linked to health dangers like
obesity, heart disease, and cancer. Reducing sugar intake not only helps you avoid the harm of overconsumption.
____16____
The first thing to understand is that not all sugar is bad for you because there’s a big difference between
natural sugars and added sugars. ____17____ They provide energy and sweetness, urging us to eat food rich in
vitamins, minerals and nutrients that offset the sugar. For instance, a medium mango has over 20g of natural sugar
but plenty of fiber for absorption.
____18____ Added during processing, cooking or at the table, they’re listed as “added sugars” on labels, with
over 200 names like “honey” or “corn syrup”. What’s worse, added sugars offer no meaningful nutrients — they’
re “empty calories”. ____19____ Too much intake raises risks of immune system disorders, high blood pressure
and over a dozen cancers. A 2023 study links 35% more added sugar to 65% higher risk of heart disease and a 10%
higher risk of stroke. They also feed harmful gut bacteria, causing inflammation and mental health issues.
Cutting added sugars boosts quality of life. It lowers depression risk, enhances focus before tests, reduces acne
for better skin, and calms the brain for better sleep. ____20____ You benefit from permanent reduction, but even
temporary cuts work — 8 weeks of a low-sugar diet improves teens’ liver health, and type 2 diabetes also drops
rapidly.
A. Many struggle to cut sugar due to strong desires.
B. Added sugars, however, are a wholly different story.
C. Importantly, the benefits can appear in a very short time.
D. Processed foods often hide huge amounts of added sugars.
E. Moreover, it brings surprising benefits you will enjoy soon.
F. Their true danger lies in the harm they do to bodily systems.
G. Natural sugars in bread, fruit and milk are naturally existing.
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush of life. One sunny
afternoon, feeling____21____about the upcoming college applications, I____22____to take a break from my
studies. I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to weed (除草)____23____, my annoyance and
depression(沮丧) pouring into each____24____pull of unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies
第 13页/共 23页
living next door, was in his garden as usual,____25____his roses.
Seeing my depression, he walked over and ____26____started weeding alongside me: After minutes of shared
silence, he finally ____27____
“You know,” he began, “____28____a garden is a lot like going through life.”
A little puzzled, I____29____and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we _____30_____the weeds—
the problems and difficulties —so much that we forget to enjoy the_____31_____.” He gestured to the beautiful
roses in his garden, their bright colors shining in the afternoon sun. “Don’t forget to_____32_____the roses, even
as you deal with the weeds.”
That simple_____33_____hit me hard. I had been so focused on the_____34_____of my future, that I had
forgotten to enjoy my present —the friendships, the joy of learning new things, and the_____35_____of simply
being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since.
21. A. anxious B. curious C. excited D. hopeful
22. A. happened B. refused C. decided D. managed
23. A. carefully B. surprisedly C. eagerly D. angrily
24. A. sudden B. gentle C. quick D. hard
25. A. digging B. tending C. picking D. counting
26. A. cheerfully B. silently C. unwillingly D. awkwardly
27. A. spoke up B. broke down C. moved on D. gave in
28. A. weeding B. designing C. decorating D. exploring
29. A. nodded B. hesitated C. stopped D. waved
30. A. feed on B. rely on C. reflect on D. focus on
31. A. sunshine B. gardening C. flowers D. fruits
32. A. water B. plant C. appreciate D. share
33. A. wisdom B. rule C. action D. theory
34. A. impact B. stress C. possibilities D. details
35. A. sign B. need C. challenge D. beauty
【答案】21 A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Body language is important in our interactions with other people. It gives us information about their feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language ___36___ (vary) from culture to culture. It is crucial that we use
body language in a way ___37___ is appropriate to the culture we are in. For example, making eye contact is a way
to display interest in some countries. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved ___38___.
The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different countries. In Japan, someone who witnesses another
person ___39___ (employ) the gesture might think it means money. In France, the same gesture means zero. Even
the gesture ___40___ (use) for “yes” and “no” by us differ around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head
means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By ___41___ (compare), in Bulgaria and ___42___ (south) Albania, the
gestures have the opposite meaning.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. ___43___ good way of saying “I’m full” is
moving your hand in ___44___ (circle) around your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different
uses. Perhaps the ____45____ (good) example is smiling, which can help us greatly in many ways.
【答案】36. varies
37. that##which
38. of 39. employing
40. used 41. comparison
42. southern
43. A 44. circles
45. best
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是高二学生李华，下周你将代表班级参加学校以“Science and technology changes life”为题的演
讲比赛，请写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.举例说明科技对生活的影响；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m honored to share my opinion on how science and technology changes our life.
With the fast development of science and technology, our life has become easier and smarter. For example, I
always wear my smart sports watch, which can keep track of my health condition and help me get into good shape.
Also, whenever I get home, the smart lock in my house can recognize my face and open the door for me
automatically, saving time and labor.
I do believe a better future with the superiority of high-tech in every area of our lives!
Thank you!
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place. However, all that changed when
Mr. Thompson moved in next door. He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn’t pay much attention to him. But one day, I noticed that his car was always parked in a way that
blocked part of my driveway. It was really inconvenient, especially when I was in a hurry to go to work or pick up
my kids from school. I politely asked him to be more careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cold look and
said he would do so as he was pleased. This made me get cross with him.
As time went by, more problems arose. Mr. Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day and night. I could
barely have a sound sleep, and my kids were also disturbed by the noise. I tried to talk to him about the dog, but he
refused to listen. He even accused me of being too sensitive.
One evening, I came home from a long-day work, extremely worn out. Just as I was about to park my car, I
found that Mr. Thompson’s car was once again blocking my driveway. I was so frustrated that I knocked on his
door forcefully. After seemed a long time, the door opened. There stood Mr. Thompson with an indifferent look on
his face. Words were exchanged, and both of us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the door
shut right in front of me. After that, we didn’t talk to each other for weeks. My once proud and friendly
neighborhood ties are gone.
One day, as I was mowing the lawn（修剪草坪）in my garden, I saw Mr. Thompson struggling to carry a heavy
box along his driveway.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was about to drop it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
It seemed that he was about to drop it. I hesitated for a moment, recalling all the unpleasant experiences I had
with him. A part of me felt that he deserved to struggle after how rudely he had treated me. But as I watched him
wobble under the weight of the box, his face tense with effort, another part of me felt guilty for just standing there.
I had always believed in kindness, yet here I was, debating whether to help a neighbor in need. Taking a deep
breath, I set aside my pride and walked over. “Let me help you.” I said, reaching for the box. He looked at me,
surprised, but after a brief pause, he nodded silently, and together we carried it inside.
As we were standing in his living room, Mr. Thompson broke the ice. He let out a sigh and, in a softer tone
than I had ever heard from him, admitted that he hadn’t meant to be rude before. Recovering from surgery had left
him frustrated and short-tempered, and he realized now how inconsiderate he had been. Hearing this, my frustration
melted away. I admitted that I had judged him too quickly. As we talked, the tension between us faded, replaced by
a quiet understanding. From that day on, our relationship changed—we weren’t just neighbors anymore but two
people willing to give each other a second chance.
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