【课堂无忧】Unit 1 Every Day 第3课时 Lesson 2 课后练习（含答案）

/ 教学评一体化 高效备课 | 英语学科
Unit 1 Every Day 第3课时 Lesson 2 课后练习
一、单项选择
1．Mr. Black ________ to work by bike every morning.
A．will go B．went C．goes D．go
2．My mother ______ newspapers every morning.
A．read B．reads C．readed D．is reading
3．Lisa usually __________ her homework after school.
A．do B．did C．does D．doing
4．I have some free time on weekends so I often ________ a walk every Saturday.
A．take B．is taking C．took D．will take
5．—What is your brother, Jane
—He is a(n) _________, and he works in the police station in our city.
A．painter B．artist C．writer D．officer
6．Our grandfather lives with us. We all look ________ him when he gets ill (生病).
A．after B．at C．up D．for
7．—Look out of the window! It is snowing now.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.
A．snow B．is snowing
C．snowed D．snows
8．We all like our science teacher. She always ________ her classes interesting.
A．make B．will make C．made D．makes
9．—Sally, what do you usually do at weekends
—I ________ my grandparents in the countryside every weekend.
A．will visit B．am visiting C．visited D．visit
10．Her uncle is a police officer. He _____ hard every day.
A．worked B．works C．is working D．will work
11．My grandma ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine. She wants to keep Chinese traditions alive in the future.
A．knows B．is knowing C．will know D．knew
12．—Your son ________ English every morning.
—Yes. I think morning is important for students.
A．read B．are reading C．reads D．is reading
二、单词拼写
13．We often eat in the (餐馆) near the school.
14．My grandmother often (讲) me stories.
15．We have to turn off the lights when we (离开) our classroom.
16．Can you (驾驶) me to the airport I have to catch the plane.
17．Wendy’s uncle is a police (高级职员). He works in a police (站，所，局).
三、完成句子
18．我的鹦鹉甚至讲一些中文!
My parrot even some !
19．人们通常每年在春季里放风筝。
People often in spring every year.
20．Tony takes care of his grandparents every weekend. (改为同义句)
Tony his grandparents every weekend.
21．入睡之前，他喜欢在舒适的床上看看书。
He likes reading books in his comfortable bed before he .
22．我在闲暇时经常参观博物馆以了解历史。
I museums to learn about history .
四、完形填空
What do you dream of doing in the future We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they 23 up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.
35% of the students hope to be famous 24 . Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, 25 they would like to be basketball or football players.
30% of the students are 26 to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life 27 . People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others.
15% of them hope to be scientists. The students decide to try 28 best to study and they want to make our country stronger and 29 .
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much 30 one day.
There are other jobs for the students to choose, such 31 doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.
It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may 32 come true.
23．A．grow B．get C．come D．look
24．A．singers B．stars C．actors D．dancers
25．A．but B．or C．so D．and
26．A．go B．going C．went D．will
27．A．harder B．more difficult C．easier D．more boring
28．A．their B．them C．themselves D．they
29．A．better B．faster C．taller D．healthier
30．A．job B．money C．hobby D．doctor
31．A．in B．at C．of D．as
32．A．luckily B．truly C．finally D．easily
五、阅读理解
A
Last summer, I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Rwanda (卢旺达) with my parents. They work for a charity (慈善机构). I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me.
That month changed my life. Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food. I learned that we in the UK sometimes forgot how lucky we were.
In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day. Sometimes, I talked to the patients and played games with them. I also asked the doctors about their work. They told me, “Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.” Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.
Now, I have a clear dream. When I finish school, I want to join groups like the Red Cross or Médecins Sans Frontières (a group that helps sick people in many countries). I want to spend my life helping people who really need it. I can’t wait to get started!
33．Why did the author work in Rwanda
A．To join a charity group. B．To travel with her parents.
C．To study local medicine skills. D．To discover her career interest.
34．What did the author learn about life in Rwanda
A．Doctors earned high respect. B．Kindness outweighed hardships.
C．Food was not enough but shared. D．People didn’t have modern hospitals.
35．How would the author feel about her job in Rwanda’s hospital
A．Bored but pleased. B．Fun but testing.
C．Tired but encouraged. D．Sad but hopeful.
36．Why did the doctors love their work
A．They got high pay. B．They did simple work.
C．It helped the community. D．They liked exciting work.
37．What lesson from Rwanda would the author share
A．“To light others’ paths is to find your own.”
B．“Hard work plants the seed, success grows.”
C．“Choose a job you love, and joy will follow.”
D．“Go where roads end, watch your mind grow.”
B
Summer is here, and watermelons are a must-have. But how do you know if a watermelon is ripe (成熟的) Can you tell it’s sweet just by looking Is there a way to choose right without cutting Don’t worry—“watermelon inspectors (检查员)” have the answers! They can choose a great watermelon in seconds, and over 95% of the ones they pick are the first class.
Xie Yunqing, who works at a market in Nanwangdian, Shandong, knows picking good watermelons is hard. “They all look similar,” he says. “You can’t tell if they’re ripe or sweet without cutting, but inspectors can do it easily!”
Wan Hongchun, a buyer from Zhejiang, has been coming here for three years to buy watermelons. “They quickly find watermelons that are both ripe and tasty,” she shares.
Ma Qi is an inspector with five years of experience. Every day, she starts working early in the morning and finishes late in the evening. She checks about 22,000 kg of watermelons daily. She uses three ways to check the watermelons: looking at them, touching them and listening to the sound when she taps (轻拍) them. Another inspector, Wu Zhilun, says that to be good at this job, you need to know a lot about how watermelons grow and also have a lot of practice.
These inspectors not only help us get delicious watermelons but also help farmers in the countryside to have better lives. It shows that traditional farming skills are still very useful in modern times. Next time you buy a watermelon, use their tips!
38．How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions.
39．According to Xie Yunqing, which is TRUE about picking watermelons
A．All watermelons are the same.
B．Cutting is the only way to check.
C．Picking sweet watermelons is hard.
40．Which saying best matches the inspectors’ ideas on their job
A．Come rain or shine.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Interest is the best teacher.
41．What section (部分) of a magazine is the passage from
A．Life Skills. B．Tour Guide. C．Book Clubs.
六、任务型阅读
In a Chinese class, Mrs Li asked her students, “What do you want to be when you grow up ” Ma Li put up her hand and answered, “I want to be a village doctor.” Ma Li is a new student. She started to study here two weeks ago. “Sounds nice. Could you tell us why ” Mrs Li asked her.
Ma Li answered, “My village is very far from the town and there are many mountains around it. There isn’t even a road for bikes. In the past, no doctors worked there. Many villagers’ illnesses (疾病) got more serious because they couldn’t see a doctor in time (及时). In 1995, my grandpa gave up his job as a doctor in the city and worked in our village. He often paid home visits to see patients (病人). He really made a difference to the villagers’ lives. I think his job is meaningful. So I want to be a village doctor like my grandfather.”
“It’s not easy to go to a medical college, but I will work hard to make my dream come true.” Ma Li added.
“I’m sure you can make it.” Mrs Li said to Ma Li. Everyone clapped (鼓掌) for Ma Li.
42．What does Ma Li want to be when she grows up
____________________________________________________________
43．Why couldn’t the villagers see a doctor in time according to Ma Li （List two reasons）
____________________________________________________________
44．When did Ma Li’s grandfather start to work in the village
____________________________________________________________
45．Why does Ma Li think her grandfather’s job is meaningful
____________________________________________________________
46．What do you want to be in the future Give your reason.
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：布莱克先生每天早上骑自行车去上班。
考查一般现在时。will go是一般将来时结构；went去，go的过去式；goes是go的第三人称单数形式；go是动词原形。“every morning”表明这是一个习惯性、经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时，主语“Mr. Black”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。
2．B
【解析】句意：我妈妈每天早上读报纸。
考查时态。read动词原形；reads动词三单；readed过去式形式错误；is reading现在进行时。根据“every morning”可知，描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单reads。故选B。
3．C
【解析】句意：Lisa通常放学后做作业。
考查一般现在时第三人称单数。主语“Lisa”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故选C。
4．A
【解析】句意：我周末有一些空闲时间，所以我每周六经常去散步。
考查一般现在时。根据“I often…a walk every Saturday.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形take。故选A。
5．D
【解析】句意：——简，你哥哥是做什么的？——他是一名警官，并且在我们市的警察局工作。
考查名词辨析。painter画家；artist艺术家；writer作家；officer警官。根据“he works in the police station”可知，此处应选在警察局工作的职业，故选D。
6．A
【解析】句意：我们的祖父和我们一起生活。当他生病时，我们都照顾他。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；look at看；look up查阅；look for寻找。根据“Our grandfather lives with us.”以及“when he gets ill”可知，生病时应该是“照顾”他，“look after”符合语境。故选A。
7．D
【解析】句意：——往窗外看！现在正在下雪。——是的。这里冬天经常下雪。
考查动词时态。snow是动词原形；is snowing是现在进行时；snowed是动词过去式；snows是动词三单形式。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选D。
8．D
【解析】句意：我们都喜欢我们的科学老师。她总是让她的课很有趣。
考查动词时态。根据“always”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，故选D。
9．D
【解析】句意：——萨莉，你周末通常都做些什么呢？——我每个周末都会去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查时态。根据“every weekend”可知，是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：她的叔叔是一名警察。他每天都很努力工作。
根据题干中“every day”可知，这里描述的是经常性的动作，应该使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“He”，动词要加“s”，故选B。
11．A
【解析】句意：我奶奶对中医很了解。她想让中国传统在未来得以传承
考查一般现在时。根据“She wants to keep Chinese traditions alive in the future.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，表示当前的状态。主语为第三人称单数的“My grandma”，谓语动词用三单形式的knows。故选A。
12．C
【解析】句意：——你儿子每天早上读英语。 ——是的。我认为早晨对学生来说很重要。
考查语法一致及时态。根据“Your son ... English every morning.”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。
13．restaurant
【解析】句意：我们经常在学校附近的餐馆吃饭。restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，此处特指靠近学校的这家餐馆，所以用名词单数形式。故填restaurant。
14．tells
【解析】句意：我的祖母经常给我讲故事。“讲故事”的“讲”是动词tell。often是表示频率的副词，常用于一般现在时中，主语My grandmother是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。
15．leave
【解析】句意：当我们离开教室时，我们必须关灯。leave“离开”，根据“have to”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，谓语用原形，故填leave。
16．drive
【解析】句意：你能开车送我去机场吗？我得去赶飞机。drive“驾驶”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填drive。
17． officer station
【解析】句意：温蒂的叔叔是一名警察。他在警察局工作。officer“高级职员”，结合“a”可知，这里要填一个单数名词；station“站，所，局”，结合“a”可知，这里要填一个单数名词。故填officer；station。
18． speaks Chinese
【解析】由汉语和英语翻译可知，空格处缺少“会说中文”的英文。speak Chinese“会说中文”；本句陈述事实，主语是第三人称单数My parrot ，动词用第三人称单数形式speaks。故填speaks；Chinese。
19． fly kites
【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“放风筝”，fly kites“放风筝”，是固定搭配，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“People”，此处用动词原形。故填fly；kites。
20． looks after
【解析】句意：托尼每个周末都照顾他的祖父母。“take care of”和“look after”都表示“照顾”。原句是一般现在时，主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，所以“look”要用第三人称单数形式“looks”。故填looks；after。
21．falls asleep
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“入睡”，“入睡”fall asleep；且根据“likes”可知是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式，故填falls asleep。
22． often visit in my spare/free time
【解析】often“经常”；visit“参观”，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形；in my spare/free time“在我闲暇时”。故填often；visit；in；my；spare/free；time。
23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过对希尔学校100名学生未来职业规划的调查结果进行分析，介绍了学生们梦想中的不同职业以及选择这些职业的原因，强调了拥有梦想的重要性。
23．句意：我们做了一项关于学生长大后打算从事的工作的调查。
grow成长；get变得；come来；look看起来。根据“students are going to do when they … up”可知，此处是指学生们长大后打算从事的工作；考查grow up“长大”，动词短语。故选A。
24．句意：35% 的学生希望成为著名的明星。
singers歌手；stars明星；actors演员；dancers舞者。根据下文“Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, … they would like to be basketball or football players.”可知，他们中的一些人想成为音乐家，有些人想成为篮球或足球运动员，所以此处是指35%的学生希望成为著名的明星。故选B。
25．句意：一些人喜欢运动，所以他们想成为篮球或足球运动员。
but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。分析句子结构可知，“Some like sports”和“they would like to be basketball or football players”之间是因果关系，因为喜欢运动，所以想成为篮球或足球运动员，应用so“所以”连接句子。故选C。
26．句意：30%的学生打算成为 IT工程师。
go去，动词原形；going动名词或现在分词；went过去式；will将要。be going to“打算，将要”，是一般将来时的结构，此处是指30%的学生打算成为IT工程师。故选B。
27．句意：他们认为这项工作一定会变得越来越受欢迎，因为计算机和互联网正在改变我们的生活，使我们的生活更便捷。
harder更困难；more difficult更难；easier更容易；more boring更无聊。根据“the computer and the Internet are changing our life”以及“People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet”可知，电脑和互联网正在改变我们的生活，让我们的生活变得更便捷。故选C。
28．句意：这些学生决定尽他们最大的努力学习，他们想让我们的国家更强大、更美好。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；they他们，人称代词主格。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，固定搭配，句子主语是“The students”，所以用their。故选A。
29．句意：这些学生决定尽他们最大的努力学习，他们想让我们的国家更强大、更美好。
better更好；faster更快的；taller更高的；healthier更健康的。根据上文“they want to make our country stronger”可知，学生们想让国家变得更强大，and连接并列成分，better与stronger并列，表示使国家变得更好。故选A。
30．句意：这样他们就可以有更多的时间去做他们想做的事情，也许有一天他们会赚很多钱。
job工作；money钱；hobby爱好；doctor医生。根据上文“Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses.”可知，10个学生计划创业，而创业可能会赚很多钱，所以此处是指他们会赚很多钱；考查make money“赚钱”，固定搭配。故选B。
31．句意：还有其他工作供学生选择，比如医生、教师和司机。
in在……内；at在；of属于；as作为。根据空后“doctors, teachers and drivers”可知，此处应用such as“例如”，用来列举事物，这里列举了医生、教师和司机等职业。故选D。
32．句意：总有一天它可能会最终实现。
luckily幸运地；truly真实地；finally最终；easily容易地。根据上文“Remember not to give up your dream.”可知，此处是指只要不放弃梦想，总有一天它会最终实现，应用“finally”。故选C。
33．D 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．A
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者去年夏天随在慈善机构工作的父母在卢旺达一家医院帮忙一个月，期间见识了当地的生活状况、体验了医院工作，受此影响明确了未来想成为医生、投身国际救援以帮助有需要之人的梦想。
33．细节理解题。根据“I was interested in studying medicine in the future, so I decided to help in a hospital there for a month. I wanted to see if being a doctor was right for me.”可知，作者去卢旺达的医院工作是为了探索自己的职业兴趣，看看当医生是否适合自己。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Rwanda was very different from the UK. People there had difficult lives, but they were always kind and helped each other. They smiled a lot and shared food.”可知，卢旺达的人们生活艰难，但却始终善良、互帮互助，即善意超越了苦难。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“In the hospital, my job was hard. I cleaned floors and changed beds every day.”以及“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”可知，作者在卢旺达医院的工作很辛苦，但医生们的话让她备受鼓舞，更坚定了做医生的想法。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Doctors told me, ‘Our job is tiring. We work long hours and see sad things. But we love it because we can help our community.’”可知，医生们热爱自己的工作是因为这份工作能帮助社区。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“That month changed my life...”“Their words made me want to be a doctor even more.”以及“I want to spend my life helping people who really need it.”可知，作者在卢旺达帮助他人的过程中，明确了自己未来的人生方向和职业梦想，即“照亮别人的路，也能找到自己的路”。故选A。
38．C 39．C 40．B 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了挑选西瓜的技巧和专业西瓜检查员的工作方法。
38．细节理解题。根据“But how do you know if a watermelon is ripe Can you tell it’s sweet just by looking Is there a way to choose right without cutting ”可知，作者通过提问来引入话题。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Xie Yunqing, who works at a market in Nanwangdian, Shandong, knows picking good watermelons is hard.”可知，挑选甜西瓜很难。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Every day, she starts working early in the morning and finishes late in the evening. She checks about 22,000 kg of watermelons daily.”以及“Wu Zhilun, says that to be good at this job, you need to know a lot about how watermelons grow and also have a lot of practice”可知，检查员需要对西瓜的生长知识十分了解，并且需要大量练习才能熟能生巧；因此“熟能生巧”最符合检查员的工作理念。故选B。
41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了挑选西瓜的技巧和专业西瓜检查员的工作方法，可能来自杂志的“生活技能”部分。故选A。
42．A village doctor. 43．The village is very far from the town./There are many mountains around the village./There isn’t even a road for bikes./In the past, no doctors worked there. 44．In 1995. 45．Because he really made a difference to the villagers’ lives. 46．I want to be a teacher in the future. Because I like to communicate with students and help them gain knowledge and grow up.
【导语】本文介绍在语文课上，马丽分享想当乡村医生及受爷爷影响的缘由。
42．根据文章第一段“I want to be a village doctor.”可知，马丽想成为乡村医生。故填A village doctor.
43．根据文章第二段“My village is very far from the town and there are many mountains around it. There isn’t even a road for bikes. In the past, no doctors worked there. Many villagers’illness (疾病) got more serious because they couldn’t see a doctor in time (及时).”可知，村民不能及时看医生的原因，就是村庄离城镇远、周围多山，且没有自行车道，没有医生在那里工作。故填The village is very far from the town./There are many mountains around the village./There isn’t even a road for bikes./In the past, no doctors worked there.
44．根据文章第二段“1995, my grandpa gave up his job as a doctor in the city and worked in our village.”可知，马丽爷爷1995年开始在村里工作。故填In 1995.
45．根据文章第二段“He often paid home visits to see patients (病人) . He really made a difference to the villagers’ lives. I think his job is meaningful.”可知，爷爷常上门看病人，改变了村民生活，所以马丽觉得爷爷工作有意义。故填Because he really made a difference to the villagers’ lives.
46．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I want to be a teacher in the future. Because I like to communicate with students and help them gain knowledge and grow up.
基础巩固
能力运用
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页