课件14张PPT。第 37讲 单项选择1. —You've dropped ________ “s” in the word “dessert”．
—Oh，I forgot ________ letter “s” is doubled.
A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the
2.—You know Alibaba sold $2bn(20亿)of goods(货物)in the
first hour of China's “Singles' Day”．
—Yes. Ma Yun said he should thank ________ Chinese
women.
A．million of B．millions of
C．some millions D．millionDB3．—Hold on to your dream and you will succeed one day.
—Thanks for your encouragement. I'll never give up ________ what
difficulties I meet.
A．no matter B．even though
C．so that D．as long as
4．—I guess our teachers should change their teaching methods. I just can't
get used to them.
—I agree.________ teaching methods sometimes only succeeded in
putting students off learning.
A．Wonderful B．Personal
C．Traditional D．Successful
5．—Who will go to America this summer，you or your brother?
—________.We will go to Hainan together.
A．All B．Both C．Neither D．EitherCAC中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析；语序；各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面：
?直接法——直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
【例1】 Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here，but it will still take us a few hours
________ there by bike.(2016，黄石)
A．getting B．to get C．got D．get
答案：________
解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth.，即“做某事花某人多长时间”。it作形式主语，带to的不定式作真正的主语。B【例2】 —Whose home is ________ from school，Alice's or Daisy's?
—Alice's，I think.(2016，北京)
A．far B．farther
C．farthest D．the farthest
答案：________
解析：句意为“谁的家离学校更远，艾丽丝的还是黛茜的？”两者之
间作比较，应用比较级形式。B1．—Could you tell me how to learn new words?
—________ listening to tapes and repeating aloud.
A．To B．As C．By D．In
2．—Why did Lucy look unhappy?
—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling ________
in her homework.
A．friends B．plans
C．decisions D．mistakes
3．As far as I know，tea plants ________ on the sides of mountains.
A．grew B．are grown
C．grow D．have grownBCD?关键词法——许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
【例3】 —Where is your grandfather，Tom?
—He ________ the flowers in the garden now.(2016，德阳)
A．waters B．watered
C．is watering D．was watering
答案：________
解析：由关键词now可知，该句为现在进行时。
【例4】 Liu Li is ________ than the other students in my class.(2015，吉林)
A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular
答案：________
解析：由关键词“than”可知，该空缺处应填形容词的比较级。B C4．He felt ________ surprised that he couldn't say a word with his
mouth wide open.
A．very B．such C．so D．too
5．—Look，the light is still on in Helen's office.
—Maybe she ________ her work yet.
A．doesn't finish B．won't finish
C．hasn't finished D．didn't finish
6．—How was the story?
—It was too ________.I fell asleep when I read it.
A．interesting B．wonderful
C．boring D．difficultCCC?前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目，解题前理解句子意思，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能找出准确答案。
【例5】 Fresh food is good for you. But you have to ________ it first because
sometimes it is a little dirty.
A．taste B．smell C．wash D．plant
答案：________
解析：由后半句“因为有时它有点脏”可知，在吃食物前应该先洗一洗。
【例6】 Harry's been driving all day—he ________ be tired.
A．need B．can C．shall D．must
答案：________
解析：由“哈里开了一整天的车了”可知“他一定很累了”。
【例7】 —Mr. Li，I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry！I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A．record B．review C．require D．remember
答案：________
解析：前文句意为“李老师，我听不懂课堂上所有的知识”，可知下文应是“别担
心，我会在最后复习主要知识点。” B CD7．—Mr. Lee ________ goes to work on foot no matter how the
weather is.
—He regards walking as a way to keep in good health.
A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．Sometimes
8．I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ________.
A．free B．dirty C．polluted D．fresh
9．—Have you heard of the song Where did the time go?
—Yes. It often ________ the old days and love of my family when I
hear it.
A．puts us down B．reminds us of
C．shows us off D．helps us outBCD?短语及固定搭配
【例8】The Silk Road was ________ long that it passed through many
countries.(2016，北京)
A．quite B．too C．very D．so
答案：________
解析：句意为“丝绸之路如此悠长以至于它贯穿了许多国家。”so...that...
是固定搭配，that后接结果状语从句。
【例9】I like reading，so I always spend my pocket money ________
books.
A．on B．in C．at D．with
答案：________
解析：spend＋时间/金钱＋on sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间/金钱在
……上”。A D10．—Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree. I'll never forget ________ her dance for the first time.
A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen
11．To keep fit，he would rather sit than ________.
A．sleep B．sleeping C．sleeps D．to sleeping
12．—I can hardly breathe. Our earth is becoming more and more polluted.
—So we must stop pollution ________ a green life.
A．living B．from living C．to live D．liveCCA?交际法——此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直接解题。
【例10】—Excuse me，can I sit here?
—________.The old man who sat here will be back soon.(2016，达州)
A．You're welcome B．Yes，please
C．You'd better not D．No problem
答案：________
解析：考查情景交际。由答句后半句句意“坐在这儿的老人很快就会回来的。”
可知是要告诉询问者不能坐在这里，表示委婉的拒绝应用“You'd better not.”。
【例11】 —Maybe you can catch the last bus.
—________.If not，I'll have to walk home.(2016，重庆)
A．Good job B．Just so -so C．Not at all D．I hope so
答案：________
解析：上句句意为“也许你可以赶上最后一班车”。Good job“办得好”；Just
so- so“一般般”；Not at all“别客气”；I hope so“我希望是这样”。根据If not，
I'll have to walk home.可知，当然希望自己赶上最后一班车。DC 13．—How was your trip to Singapore?
—________.
A．Sounds great B．Good luck
C．It was great D．That's all right
14．—I'll have an important interview tomorrow. I hope I will succeed.
—________.
A．Good luck B．It's all right
C．Have fun D．You're joking
15．—Would you mind explaining why you were watching TV the whole afternoon?
—________.
A．Sorry，I can't B．No，not at all
C．Yes，please D．OK，I will do itBCA考点跟踪突破37 单项选择
第一组
1．—Why does she look so excited?
—Because she got B “A” in the English exam.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．D the development of people's living conditions，more and more people have their
own cars.
A．In B．On C．By D．With
3．Before the match，make sure you know B your competitors' advantages and
disadvantages.
A．hardly B．exactly C．luckily D．nearly
4．—What about the red dress，madam？It looks good on you.
—I like it，but its A is too high.
A．price B．level C．quality D．message
5．—Is this C pencil box，Jack?
—No，it isn't.________ is yellow，but this one is green.
A．yours；My B．your；My
C．your；Mine D．yours；Mine
6．Michael has a good eating habit.He always D eating junk food.
A．advises B．tries
C．remembers D．avoids
7．—What should we do now，Miss Li?
—Please turn to Page B and look at the ________ paragraph.
A．Eight；one B．Eight；first
C．Eighth；one D．Eighth；first
8．—I feel so hot in this room.
—Why don't you A your coat?
A．take off B．turn off C．put on D．turn on
9．—Did you watch the NBA final game yesterday morning?
—No，I didn't.I D the piano all the morning.
A．play B．have played
C．am playing D．was playing
10．C he isn't rich，he keeps on giving money to charity.
A．Unless B．If C．Though D．Since
11．You'd better let your body A after running for a long time.
A．relax B．to relax
C．relaxing D．to relaxing
12．—How many girls are there in your class?
—C them ________ over twenty.
A．A number of；are B．The number of；are
C．The number of；is D．A number of；is
13．—B is it from your home to the Animal Help Center?
—Ten minutes by bike.
A．How long B．How far
C．How soon D．How much
14．—What did Jack say in his e-mail?
—He wanted to know D.
A．where will we have the school trip
B．who can go to the dinner party
C．what we talk at the class meeting
D．when we would move to the new house
15．—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?
—B，but I have to take a piano lesson.
A．It doesn't matter B．I'd love to
C．Come on D．Nothing serious
第二组
1．—How long will it take us to go to the park from here?
—It will take us C hour or more by ________ bus.
A．a；a B．a；an C．an；/ D．a；/
2．Jerry saw a car accident A the way to the city park this morning.
A．on B．in C．by D．to
3．Juliet D takes a plane because she is afraid of heights.
A．always B．sometimes
C．often D．never
4．—Gina，is this dictionary A?
—No，it's not ________.It belongs to Lucy.
A．yours；mine B．your；my
C．you；mine D．yours；my
5．—What do you think of the vegetable soup?
—Well，it D a little salty.
A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes
6．If we don't pay much attention to the B，the pollution will get worse and worse.
A．development B．environment
C．government D．treatment
7．—Who is C，you or Helen?
—Helen is.
A．tall B．tallest C．taller D．the tallest
8．It's impossible for me B to bed early because there's too much homework.
A．go B．to go C．going D．went
9．You'd better take a taxi to the airport，A you'll miss the flight.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
10．—Gina，B will the fashion show begin?
—In eight minutes.
A．how long B．how soon
C．how often D．how much
11．—I called you at 8：00 yesterday evening，but there was no answer.
—Oh，I C a shower at that time.
A．take B．took
C．was taking D．have taken
12．—I like summer best of all.What about you?
—C summer，I like autumn better because it is a good season for outdoor activities.
A．Thanks to B．After all
C．Compared with D．According to
13．I'll never forget the poor school and the hard-working students B I visited three years
ago.
A．which B．that C．who D．whom
14．Last night Alice called to ask me D.
A．what I am going to do tomorrow
B．what am I going to do tomorrow
C．what was I going to do the next day
D．what I was going to do the next day
15．—I'm going to the beach with my brother tomorrow.
—B.And be sure to take your sunglasses.
A．Good luck B．Have a good day
C．I don't think so D．I'm sorry to hear that
第三组
1．—Have you seen B film Kung Fu Panda 3?
—Yes.It's ________ interesting film.
A．a；the B．the；an C．a；an D．an；a
2．—How can we be greener people?
—D saving energy and recycling things，I think.
A．With B．In C．Over D．By
3．Jack is so kind and helpful that he is A ready to help others.
A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
4．—What are you going to do when you grow up，Jane?
—My B is to be an English teacher.
A．advice B．dream C．problem D．trouble
5．—Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of juice?
—C.I'd like a cup of tea.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
6．—Joe，what are you doing this weekend?
—I'm not sure.I A go to the farm to help my parents.
A．might B．can C．must D．should
7．We planted B trees on the mountain，and ________ of them grow well.
A．five hundreds；three fourths
B．five hundred；three fourths
C．five hundreds；three fourth
D．five hundred；three fourth
8．—What are you going to do on World Water Day this year?
—We're going to D a show to push people to save water.
A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put on
9．More and more people find it necessary A exercise every day.
A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing
10．I got to know her in the factory C we both worked in the 1990s.
A．which B．what C．where D．when
11．Help others in need，A they will help you when you're in trouble.
A．and B．or C．but D．if
12．There B great changes in our village in the past few years.
A．has been B．have been
C．had had D．have had
13．The 2022 Winter Olympic Games D in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．is held B．will hold
C．was held D．will be held
14．—My sister won the first prize in the Chinese speech contest.
—C big progress she has made！She used to be weak in Chinese.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
15．—I expect our soccer team will beat theirs in the match.
—B.Our team has better skills.
A．I'm afraid not B．I believe so
C．Of course not D．Well done
第四组
1．C lake near my home used to be ________ clean one.But now it becomes dirty.
A．The；/ B．The；an C．The；a D．An；the
2．—Linda studies harder than before.
—So there's no A that she'll pass the coming exam.
A．doubt B．ability C．use D．hope
3．—There aren't B fruits left in our house，Mom.
—Oh，I'll go to buy ________ this afternoon.
A．some；some B．any；some
C．some；any D．any；any
4．—What's wrong?
—I D my new pen.I can't find it anywhere.
A．lose B．will lose
C．was losing D．have lost
5．—The weather today is so bad!
—Yes.And it will be even D tomorrow.
A．good B．best C．bad D．worse
6．Drivers C wear seat belts while they are driving on the road.
A．need B．can C．must D．may
7．—Alice had a bad cold again!
—Really？She should Bthe importance of taking exercise.
A．guess B．realize C．discuss D．consider
8．—Don't eat too much candy，for it's harmful B your teeth.
—Oh，I see.Thank you.
A．for B．to C．at D．with
9．The great writer has written many stories for children.It is said that his new storybook
will B at the end of this month.
A．go out B．come out C．look out D．run out
10．You have to leave now A you can catch the early bus.
A．so that B．as soon as
C．because D．if
11．—Have you ever been to New York，Tina?
—Yes，I B there with my parents last month.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
12．—Linda says that a new film C next Saturday.
—It sounds good.I can't wait to see it.
A．is shown B．will show
C．will be shown D．has been shown
13．The computer A I bought last week was very expensive.
A．that B．what C．where D．who
14．—Listen！Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow！A beautiful music！I like it very much.
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
15．—Did you have a good time in Jining?
—Yes.Come and have a look.My photos will show you D.
A．how was the trip
B．why did we go there
C．why we were unhappy
D．what the trip was like
第五组
1．Rose is A European girl，and her friend Amy is ________ Asian girl.
A．a；an B．an；a C．an；an D．a；a
2．I received an D from Peter yesterday，but I decided not to go to his party.
A．expression B．influence
C．advice D．invitation
3．—Mom，listen！A is knocking on the door.
—It must be Mrs.Brown.Open the door，please.
A．Somebody B．Anybody
C．Everybody D．Nobody
4．—Were you at home when your mother got home yesterday evening?
—Yes，I D my lessons at that time.
A．am reviewing B．will review
C．has reviewed D．was reviewing
5．—What do you think of the food in this restaurant?
—Great！It is one of the D restaurants in our city.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
6．—Could you please go to the park with me tomorrow?
—Sorry，I B．I have to help my mom with some housework.
A．couldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't
7．—Why didn't you B the meeting yesterday afternoon?
—Because my brother had an accident and I sent him to the hospital.
A．offer B．attend C．suppose D．repeat
8．Mr. Yang's daughter is good D drawing pictures，and she has won many prizes.
A．with B．for C．in D．at
9．Can you C yourself when your parents are away from home?
A．look at B．look for
C．look after D．look up
10．You should go over your test paper A you hand it in.
A．before B．though C．because D．if
11．—Could you tell me when dinosaurs B on the earth?
—Yes.About 65 million years ago.
A．disappear B．disappeared
C．will disappear D．was disappearing
12．These trees B on March 12，2015.
A．are planted B．were planted
C．will be planted D．have been planted
13．Do you know the man C is talking to your mother?
A．when B．what C．who D．which
14．—I'm very tired these days，Mary.
—Why not listen to music？It can make you A relaxed.
A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling
15．—What did your father say just now?
—He asked me B.
A．where was I with my friends
B．whom I was chatting with
C．when would I go home
D．if I am doing my homework
