浙江省杭州市2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题
（总分：110分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．How did Bob go to school today
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
2．When will the party start
A．At 6:15 pm. B．At 6:45 pm. C．At 7:15 pm.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a bookstore. B．In a restaurant. C．In a post office.
4．What does David want to do
A．Eat dinner. B．Fold the clothes. C．Take out the rubbish.
5．Which club will Jason join
A．The music club. B．The art club. C．The football club.
听对话，回答各小题。
6．Why does Max look upset
A．Because he worries about his grades.
B．Because he argues with his sister too often.
C．Because his parents argue about his grades.
7．How often does Max’s family eat dinner together
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
8．What is Max going to do
A．Eat dinner with his parents.
B．Write a letter to his parents.
C．Have a talk with his parents.
听独白，回答各小题。
9．When will the students go to the Community Center
A．This Friday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Wednesday.
10．Who need to wear the blue school T-shirts
A．Students from Grade Nine.
B．Students from Grade Eight.
C．Students from Grade Seven.
11．Where will the singing and dancing shows be held
A．In the school hall. B．In the playground. C．Near the school gate.
12．How can students join the Green School project
A．By selling old books. B．By singing and dancing. C．By bringing plastic bottles.
13．How many activities are mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
14．How often do they usually play basketball
A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
15．What will they do if it rains
A．Cancel the plan. B．Play in the gym. C．Watch a game.
二、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Make easy overnight oats First, mix together some oats and a little cinnamon. Next, pour the milk into the mix and add a little bit of honey if you like. Then, cut up some apples and place them on the top of the mix. When it is ready, put it in the fridge to rest overnight. Finally, you can enjoy it the next morning. It would be better if you add some yogurt and dry fruit.
overnight oats
Oats (燕麦) Cinnamon (肉桂)
On school mornings, it can be hard to find time to make a proper breakfast. Overnight oats, as the name suggests, are prepared the night before, so breakfast is ready as soon as you get up. It helps save much of your time every morning. Overnight oats are a no-cook type of breakfast—instead of cooking the oats, you put them in the milk for a few hours. This allows the oats to become soft enough so you can eat them· uncooked. The healthy and delicious dish is waiting for you in the fridge in the morning. The oats give you energy slowly and are good for your body. You won’t feel tired in the middle of the morning like when you eat other sweet food. You’ll be ready for school, sports, or other things.
16．According to the text, which are needed to make overnight oats
①milk ②chocolate ③honey ④banana
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
17．What can we learn about overnight oats
A．They serve as a proper. snack. B．They save your morning time.
C．They could be easily cooked. D．They give you energy quickly.
18．Where can we most probably find this text
A．www. B．www.
C．www.sportsnewstoday.com D．www.
B
Recently, Nima Rinji Sherpa from Nepal completed his goal by climbing the 8,027-metre Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang Autonomous Region. The 18-year-old teenager has become the youngest climber to reach the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains. The 14 mountains Nima climbed, known as the “8,000ers”, are each at least 8,000 metres tall. Climbing all 14 is such a difficult and dangerous challenge that only a few people have managed to complete it.
Nima is a Sherpa. Sherpas are a group of people from Nepal known for their climbing skills. They guide climbers from other countries, carry heavy objects and set up safety equipment (安全设备). While foreign climbers often receive most of the attention for their achievements, Sherpas do much of the hard work in the same dangerous conditions. Nima hopes to bring some of that attention back to Sherpas.
Although Nima comes from a family of climbers, he didn’t start climbing seriously until he was 16. He climbed his first 8,000er, Mount Manaslu, in 2022. Nima climbed Mount Qomolangma, the world’s tallest mountain, earlier this year.
Nima planned to climb Mount Shishapangma last year, but an avalanche (雪崩) at the time killed four people, including his friend and teacher. He stopped his climb and focused instead on helping other climbers. “Climbing is a hard sport. It’s about who can suffer the most when times are the worst,” he said. This year, Nima returned to Mount Shishapangma, ready to complete his challenge. He said he was thinking of his friend as he reached the top of the mountain.
Nima says he hopes his successes will make people more aware of how important Sherpas are to climbing. Yet, he aims to be more than a guide, saying, “I want to be one of the best climbers in mountaineering.”
19．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Nima is famous for climbing the highest mountains.
B．Sherpas are skilled climbers but get little attention.
C．Foreign climbers are more skilled than Sherpas.
D．Climbers are often in the face of dangerous conditions.
20．Which mountain did Nima climb first among the “8,000ers”
A．Mount Shishapangma.B．Mount Manaslu.C．Mount Qomolangma. D．Mount Everest.
21．Why did Nima stop his climb last year
A．He wanted to train other climbers. B．He needed to set up equipment.
C．He ran out of food and water. D．He met a deadly avalanche.
22．What is Nima’s aim in mountaineering
A．To become a full-time mountain guide. B．To bring people’s attention back to Sherpas.
C．To be one of the best climbers in the field. D．To help more climbers from other countries.
C
Robert Adolf fell in love with Chinese culture when, as a child, he watched the 1998 Disney cartoon, Mulan. He never thought that he would one day work in China.
Adolf was born in Germany in 1997. After graduating from Kotztanz University in 2017, he came to China. At the beginning he lived in Lianyungang and later in northern Jiangsu.
After living in China for several years, Adolf learned that there are 56 ethnic groups (少数民族) in China. “It is amazing! Why not show their special culture to the world ” said the young man who’s also known as Baozi. He gave himself the nickname because the first meal he had after arriving in China was baozi.
In July 2021, Adolf and three of his Chinese friends decided to film a documentary of China’s ethnic groups. Two months later, they set out from Lianyungang and drove all the way to Guizhou. They recorded the cultures of Tujia, Miao, Dong, Yao, Shui and others along the way.
“In Guizhou, you can truly experience the colorful lives of different ethnic groups,” said Robert. While filming in Guizhou, Robert took part in celebrations for the Duan Festival of the Shui People’s. It’s their New Year. During the festival, they worship (敬奉) their ancestors, sing traditional songs, and watch horse races. The celebrations usually last for nearly two months. It is known as the “longest national festival in the world”.
His short videos have been praised by people from China and abroad. “After watching these videos, many foreigners feel surprised to discover that ▲ . Many of them want to visit China, too,” Adolf said. “This is exactly what I want.”
Adolf hasn’t set a timetable for his short video project. But one thing is for sure: he will keep on filming. One day he will finish recording all of the ethnic groups in China!
23．Who gave Adolf the nickname Baozi
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His friends. D．He himself.
24．Which is the correct time order of the following events
①Adolf’s videos have won praise all over the world.
②Adolf made up his mind to film a documentary.
③Adolf came to China after graduating from university.
④Adolf celebrated the Duan Festival with the Shui people.
A．③②④① B．②④③① C．②③④① D．③④①②
25．What is the best choice for ▲
A．China is such a beautiful and modern country
B．China has so many beautiful places and cultures
C．it’s cheap for foreigners to travel around China
D．a German can be so good at filming China’s cultures
26．What is the best title for the text
A．Feeling Chinese Culture in Guizhou. B．Making New Friends in China.
C．Planning a Short Video Project. D．Seeing the Beauty of China by Videos.
D
It’s normal to see ten beautiful women taking part in a beauty pageant (选美比赛). Some smile naturally and some play to the camera. Their beauty forever freezes at this moment. Like many other pageants around the world, these women are young, thin and match many standards of traditional “beauty”.
But none of these women are real—everything about them, even the expressions on their faces, is created by AI. This is the world’s first ever AI beauty pageant. Each woman has a famous AI company behind them, such as OpenAI and Stable Diffusion.
Each of the competitors has an unusual face and personality, which makes them different from others. One red-haired, green-eyed avatar (虚拟人) named Seren Ay poses photos on the Internet as she travels around the world, appearing on Miami beaches and streets of Tokyo, and she has received many “likes” from millions of fans. But unlike real humans, these avatars never look old. They don’t need to be paid and can be directly owned by a company for the purpose of making money.
The pageant organizers say the competitors will be judged by more than just beauty. They will also get points for their creators’ use of AI tools, and also their social media (社交媒体) influence. They even have to answer questions like “If you could have one dream to make the world a better place, what would it be ”
Fawcett, one of the organizers, says they are looking for someone powerful and positive. They are not just judging beauty, but also the technology behind each avatar... And most importantly, the backstory behind them. “This shows the directions of future AI technology.” Fawcett adds.
27．According to the text, what is special about the competitors in the beauty pageant
A．They are young, thin and beautiful.
B．They are all created by famous AI companies.
C．They like playing to the camera and taking photos.
D．They go to the competition to raise money for the poor.
28．What is true about Seren Ay
A．She has millions of fans around the world.
B．She’s a red-haired and brown-eyed woman.
C．She often puts photos of her family on the Internet.
D．She needs to be paid by a company to be its model.
29．From Fawcett’s words, which could be the most important when they judge the competitors
A．The competitors’ beautiful faces. B．The use of modern AI tools.
C．The number of social media fans. D．The stories behind the competitors.
30．What can be the best title of the text
A．Traditional Beauty Pageants B．Help from AI to Create Perfect Women
C．The World’s First AI Beauty Pageant D．The Influence of Social Media in Pageant
三、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。
Anyone can make a difference in their community, even teenagers! Think about what is important to you. Do you care about environment or public service Here are some ways to create changes for your community.
Use different ways to show your ideas. Write a colorful poster. Clear messages can encourage people to take action. It’s also a great idea to use the Internet. Create short videos and put them on Tik Tok or Xiaohongshu to explain your ideas.
Organize a group to take action together. Big changes often begin with small groups. For example, you can form a weekend clean-up team to pick up litter in the neighborhood.
Charities (慈善机构) take donations (捐赠). But donations don’t always require money. You can give away some old books, second-hand clothes or sports things. Ask your teachers or parents to connect you with charities, and they’ll tell you what they need exactly.
Reach out to community leaders to make your voice heard. Write a polite email to them. If you get a chance, attend community meetings and prepare a speech about your ideas. Tell them one thing that matters to you and what your suggestions are.
A．Your speech might inspire them to make a change.
B．Spend free time planting trees in the neighborhood by yourself.
C． Give away something to make your community a better place.
D．Put the poster in your yard or on a window for everyone to see.
E. Invite some of your friends or neighbors to join you.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What do you want to do for your community Why (不超过20词)
四、完形填空（满分15分）
The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree for five 36 , with no food or water.
One day last November, when Delores, the 37 , returned from a market, she found Hank didn’t come in for his lunch. As it got 38 , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, 39 , and saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after 40 , and became too afraid to climb down.
Delores, now very 41 , called the firemen right away. But it was not easy, because they didn’t have a ladder (梯子) tall enough to 42 the cat. She asked a tree company for help, 43 they failed for safety reasons.
The poor owner could do 44 but sit under the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered him some cat food, 45 it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for 46 instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even 47 with fear.
Nothing had worked until it came to the fifth day. When Lyda, another neighbor, talked of a clever way, Delores decided to 48 it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys (滑轮) and lifted a 49 with some of Hank’s favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.
Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a 50 neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble,” she said.
36．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
37．A．visitor B．neighbor C．sister D．owner
38．A．quiet B．dark C．dirty D．noisy
39．A．looked up B．ran away C．fell down D．turned back
40．A．us B．him C．her D．them
41．A．worried B．surprised C．tired D．excited
42．A．watch B．train C．feed D．reach
43．A．unless B．because C．but D．so
44．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
45．A．expecting B．promising C．realizing D．regretting
46．A．sale B．walks C．help D．baths
47．A．better B．slower C．higher D．harder
48．A．find B．try C．change D．stop
49．A．toy B．fish C．rope D．basket
50．A．peaceful B．friendly C．creative D．popular
五、选词填空（满分5分）
将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
past hard activity finish such as
Last week, I took part in a meaningful 51 . We went to the city park to do some cleaning. In the 52 , this park was dirty with a lot of waste things, 53 paper and bottles. We cleaned together for three hours under the hot sun. Although we were tired when we 54 all the work, we felt proud and happy. By the end of the day, the park looked tidy and beautiful. I learned that teamwork can change things, even it may be 55 at first.
六、短文填空（满分20分）
（A）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的适当形式 (每空一词)。
Can dogs tell different voices The answer may be yes. Researchers have discovered that dogs can tell the voices of 56 (几个；数个) different members of their human family.
The research team has tested 31 pet dogs. 57 (三个) human owners of each dog were asked to record their 58 (每日的) voices. Then they 59 (坐) quietly in front of the dog while the instruction was played in the next 60 (房间). The pets went 61 (快速地) to the person whose voice they heard. The dogs couldn’t see the speakers, so they 62 (依靠) only on the sound. The study shows that dogs do know a lot about human voices--not only whether they heard it before or not, but also who that voice 63 (属于) to. Only a few other animals have shown the 64 (能力) to tell human voices. Experts hope to study whether other mammals (哺乳动物) have this skill or not, so they can have a 65 (机会) to better understand how different kinds of animals learn to communicate with each other.
（B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know tetherball (绳球) It is an 66 (excite) game played by two people. One person hits the ball to the right, while 67 other person hits it to the left. The ball 68 (connect) to a rope, so it does not fly away. 69 (win) the game, you have to hit the ball so that it turns around the pole(杆子) in your direction. It looks simple, 70 is actually quite challenging.
Last week, I learned 71 to play it with my brother. When I hit the ball, it 72 (fly) up in a big circle and made it easy for my brother to reach it. My brother is much stronger and 73 (good) than me. He would first hit the ball and then push it with 74 (he) hands, making the ball go smoothly round the pole. As a result, he won every game! I want to play 75 someone else next time. I’ve decided to improve my skills and give my brother a real challenge!
七、书面表达（满分１５分）
76．假如你是李肖，你的英国笔友Peter看到了你校公众号上Weekly Express(每周速递)的活动简介后很感兴趣，请根据Peter想了解的要点，写一封邮件，向他具体介绍其中一项活动。
注意：
(1) 邮件需包含要点中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(3) 词数80词左右；邮件的第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Glad to know you like the activities in our school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Xiao
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】A: Bob, you’re late again. Was your bike broken halfway
B: Sorry, Miss Miller. I took the bus today, but the traffic is too crowded.
2．B
【原文】A: Oh, it’s already 6:15 now. We need to be quick.
B: Take it easy. The party will start half an hour later.
3．A
【原文】A: Excuse me, could you help me find a book about the Chinese traditional food
B: Sure, I’ll get it for you.
A: Thanks.
4．C
【原文】A: David, could you please fold your clothes after dinner
B: Oh no, Mom. Could I choose to take out the rubbish
5．B
【原文】A: Jason, there are so many clubs in our school. I want to join the music club.
B: Good for you. I like painting, so I will join the art club.
6．C 7．A 8．B
【原文】A: Max, you look so upset. What’s wrong
B: My parents keep arguing about my grades. It gives me lots of stress.
A: That’s hard. How often do they talk to you about school
B: Every day, and they often compare me with my sister. What about your family, Lily
A: My parents are doctors. They’re strict but kind. We have dinner together three times a week.
B: How lucky! We only eat dinner together on Sunday. Any advice
A: Maybe write them a letter. Tell them how you feel and let them know you need their support, not pressure.
B: Good idea. I’ll try it.
9．A 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B
【原文】 Good morning, Sunshine Middle school. This is your school radio host Amy. Here are some fun activities for you. First, our volunteer day will be held this Friday afternoon from 1:30 to 4:30. All Grade Nine students will go to the community Center near our school. We’ll chat with the old people and help the kids with their English. Don’t forget to wear your blue school T-shirts. Also, the art festival organized by the music club and the art club is coming next Monday. Students will show their amazing talents in music and art. You can enjoy wonderful singing and dancing shows in the school hall. Some colorful artworks will also be on show in the library. Last, don’t forget our Green School project. From next week, bring some plastic bottles and old books to the recycle area near the school gate every Wednesday afternoon. The class with the most bottles and books will get small prizes. For more information about the project, ask Mr. Li in Room 305. That’s all for today. Have a good week.
14．B 15．C
【原文】M: Mike, are we still playing basketball this Saturday It might rain tomorrow.
W: Of course! We always play every Saturday morning, rain or shine.
M: What if it rains heavily I don’t want to get sick.
W: Then we can to the school gym.
M: But the gym isn’t open on weekends!
W: Then maybe we can watch a basketball game at my house instead.
16．B 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了隔夜燕麦粥的制作方法、特点及好处。隔夜燕麦粥是一种提前准备好的早餐，可以在晚上制作，第二天早上直接食用，节省了早晨的时间，且营养丰富，能提供持久的能量。
16．细节理解题。根据文章中制作隔夜燕麦粥的步骤“First, mix together some oats and a little cinnamon. Next, pour the milk into the mix and add a little bit of honey if you like.”可知，制作隔夜燕麦粥需要燕麦、肉桂、牛奶和蜂蜜，而题目中给出的选项中只有牛奶（①）和蜂蜜（③）是需要的。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文章中的描述“Overnight oats, as the name suggests, are prepared the night before, so breakfast is ready as soon as you get up. It helps save much of your time every morning.”可知，隔夜燕麦粥可以节省早晨的时间。故选B。
18．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了隔夜燕麦粥的制作方法、特点及好处，这与健康生活相关。A选项www.是一个与健康生活指南相关的网站，与文章内容相符；故选A。
19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了尼泊尔18岁少年明玛·嘉杰·夏尔巴成功登顶全球14座海拔8000米以上高峰的壮举。
19．主旨大意题。根据第二自然段所述可知，本段主要介绍了夏尔巴人来自尼泊尔，拥有高超的登山技能，负责为外国登山者提供向导、搬运重物和安装安全设备。然而，尽管夏尔巴人承担了大部分危险工作，外国登山者却获得了更多关注。尼玛希望通过自己的成就让更多人关注夏尔巴人。因此，本段在说夏尔巴人是熟练的登山者，但很少受到关注。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段句子“He climbed his first 8,000er, Mount Manaslu, in 2022.”可知，明玛首先攀登的是马纳斯鲁峰。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据第四段句子“Nima planned to climb Mount Shishapangma last year, but an avalanche (雪崩) at the time killed four people, including his friend and teacher. He stopped his climb and focused instead on helping other climbers.”可知，明玛之所以去年停止攀登是因为一场雪崩造成四人死亡，其中包括他的朋友和老师。因此，他停止了攀登，转而专注于帮助其他登山者。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第五段句子“I want to be one of the best climbers in mountaineering.”可知，明玛登山的目的是想成为登山界最好的登山者之一。故选C。
23．D 24．A 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文讲述了德国青年Robert Adolf因喜爱中国文化来到中国，通过拍摄短视频记录中国少数民族文化并受到中外好评的故事。
23．细节理解题。根据“He gave himself the nickname because the first meal he had after arriving in China was baozi.”可知，Adolf的昵称是他自己取的。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“After graduating… he came to China…”可知③最先；根据“In July 2021… decided to film a documentary.”可知②其后；再根据“While filming in Guizhou… took part in… Duan Festival.”可知④随后；最后“His short videos have been praised…”可知①最后。顺序为③②④①。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“many foreigners feel surprised to discover that… Many of them want to visit China, too.”可知，空格应体现外国人对中国之美与文化之丰富感到惊讶。B项“中国有如此多美丽的地方和文化”符合语境。故选B。
26．最佳标题题。全文围绕Adolf拍摄短视频向世界展示中国之美展开，最适合作标题的是D项“通过视频看见中国之美”。故选D。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上首次举办的人工智能选美比赛，参赛的虚拟人由知名AI公司设计，不仅展示了传统意义上的“美”，还通过社交媒体影响力和背后的AI技术展示未来人工智能的发展方向。
27．细节理解题。根据“Each woman has a famous AI company behind them, such as OpenAI and Stable Diffusion.”可知这次选美比赛的参赛者都是由著名的人工智能公司创造的。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“One red-haired, green-eyed avatar (虚拟人) named Seren Ay poses photos on the Internet as she travels around the world, appearing on Miami beaches and streets of Tokyo, and she has received many ‘likes’ from millions of fans.”可知Seren Ay收到了数百万粉丝的许多“赞”。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“They are not just judging beauty, but also the technology behind each avatar... And most importantly, the backstory behind them.”可知他们不仅在评判美，还在评判每个化身背后的技术，最重要的是它们背后的故事。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了世界上首次举办的人工智能选美比赛，参赛的虚拟人由知名AI公司设计，不仅展示了传统意义上的“美”，还通过社交媒体影响力和背后的AI技术展示未来人工智能的发展方向，以选项C“全球首个人工智能选美大赛”为标题最合适。故选C。
31．D 32．E 33．C 34．A 35．I want to organize a book-sharing activity to promote reading./I’d like to plant flowers to make the community more beautiful./I plan to help clean the community park to keep it tidy. (答案不唯一，合理即可。)
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在社区中发挥积极作用的几种方式，包括用不同方式展示想法、组织团队行动、进行捐赠以及向社区领导发声等。
31．根据“Write a colorful poster.”可知，此处表述的是对展示海报方式的补充，选项D“把海报放在你的院子里或窗户上让大家都能看到。”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“Organize a group to take action together.”可知，此段主题是组织一个团队一起行动，选项E“邀请你的一些朋友或邻居加入你。”与组织团队行动相呼应。故选E。
33．根据后文“Charities take donations.”可知，该部分围绕向慈善机构捐赠展开，选项C“捐赠一些东西让你的社区变得更美好。”契合捐赠这一主题。故选C。
34．根据前文“If you get a chance, attend community meetings and prepare a speech about your ideas. ”可知，此处说的是准备演讲，选项A“你的演讲可能会激励他们做出改变。”顺承演讲这一行为可能产生的结果。故选A。
35．开放性习题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I want to organize a book-sharing activity to promote reading./I’d like to plant flowers to make the community more beautiful./I plan to help clean the community park to keep it tidy.
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文讲述了两岁的猫咪Hank第一次走出院子时被困在高树上，主人Delores和邻里们共同努力五天后成功将其救下的故事。
36．句意：两岁的猫咪Hank第一次走出院子时，就被困在一棵40英尺高的树上五天，没有食物和水。
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks周。根据后文“until it came to the fifth day”可知，Hank被困了五天，days表示“天”符合语境。故选C。
37．句意：去年11月的一天，主人Delores从市场回来，发现Hank没来吃午饭。
visitor游客；neighbor邻居；sister姐妹；owner主人。根据后文“The poor owner could do…”可知，Delores是Hank的主人，owner表示“主人”符合语境。故选D。
38．句意：天渐渐黑了，她开始在房子周围找它。
quiet安静的；dark黑暗的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的。根据前文“returned from a market”和“look for him around the house”可知，从市场回来后到了天黑的时候，才开始寻找，dark表示“黑暗的”符合语境。故选B。
39．句意：然后她听到了猫的叫声，抬头一看，发现Hank在邻居家的树上。
looked up抬头看；ran away逃跑；fell down摔倒；turned back回头。根据“saw Hank on her neighbor’s tree”可知，要看到树上的猫需要抬头，looked up表示“抬头看”符合语境。故选A。
40．句意：他一定是在被几只狗追赶的时候爬上了树，然后吓得不敢下来了。
us我们；him他；her她；them它们。根据前文“He must have climbed onto the tree”可知，此处指代Hank，应用男性人称代词宾格him。故选B。
41．句意：Delores现在非常担心，立刻打电话给消防员。
worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“Hank got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree”可知，猫咪被困在高树上，主人应是担心的，worried表示“担心的”符合语境。故选A。
42．句意：但这并不容易，因为他们没有足够高的梯子够到这只猫。
watch观看；train训练；feed喂养；reach够到。根据“they didn’t have a ladder tall enough”可知，梯子的作用是够到树上的猫，reach表示“够到”符合语境。故选D。
43．句意：她向一家树木公司求助，但他们因为安全原因失败了。
unless除非；because因为；but但是；so所以。根据前文“asked a tree company for help”与后文“they failed”是转折关系，此处应用表示转折的连词。故选C。
44．句意：这个可怜的主人除了坐在树下呼唤Hank，什么也做不了。
everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据“but sit under the tree and call to Hank”可知，主人没有其他办法，只能呼唤，nothing表示“没有什么”符合语境，构成“do nothing but do sth”结构。故选C。
45．句意：一位善良的邻居给了它一些猫粮，希望这能让饥饿的猫下来。
expecting期待、希望；promising承诺；realizing意识到；regretting后悔。根据“it would make the hungry cat come down”可知，邻居给猫粮是希望猫能下来，expecting表示“期待、希望”符合语境。故选A。
46．句意：附近的狗主人带着他们的宠物去散步，而不是把它们放在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高。
sale销售；walks散步；help帮助；baths洗澡。根据“took their pets for”可知，这里是take pets for walks，意为“带宠物散步”，walks表示“散步”符合语境。故选B。
47．句意：附近的狗主人带着他们的宠物去散步，而不是把它们放在院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高。
better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；harder更难。根据“with fear”可知，猫害怕时会往树上爬得更高，higher表示“更高”符合语境。故选C。
48．句意：当另一位邻居Lyda想到一个聪明的办法时，Delores决定立刻尝试。
find找到；try尝试；change改变；stop停止。根据“a clever way”可知，想到办法后要尝试，try表示“尝试”符合语境。故选B。
49．句意：他们一起制作了一个滑轮系统，把一个装着Hank最喜欢的东西的篮子升到它身边。
toy玩具；fish鱼；rope绳子；basket篮子。根据“Hank jumped into it”可知，Hank能跳进去的应是篮子，basket表示“篮子”符合语境。故选D。
50．句意：住在这样一个友善的社区里我感觉很好。
peaceful和平的；friendly友善的；creative有创造力的；popular受欢迎的。根据前文邻居们帮忙给猫粮、带狗散步、想办法救猫可知，这个社区的人很友善，friendly表示“友善的”符合语境。故选B。
51．activity 52．past 53．such as 54．finished 55．hard
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周参加了在城市公园的清洁活动，大家齐心协力让公园变得整洁美丽，作者从中体会到团队合作力量的故事。
51．句意：上周，我参加了一项有意义的活动。根据“took part in”可知，此处表示参加活动，结合所给词，activity意为“活动”，符合此处语境，空前有a，用单数。故填activity。
52．句意：在过去，这个公园很脏，有很多废弃物，比如纸张和瓶子。in the past是固定短语，意为“在过去”。故填past。
53．句意：在过去，这个公园很脏，有很多废弃物，比如纸张和瓶子。“paper and bottles”是对“waste things”的举例，结合所给词，such as用于列举事物，意为“比如，例如”，故填such as。
54．句意：当我们完成所有工作时，虽然很累，但我们感到自豪和开心。 根据“all the work”可知，这里表示完成工作，结合所给词，finish意为“完成”，本文描述过去的事，时态为一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式。故填finished。
55．句意：我认识到团队合作可以改变事情，即使一开始可能会很艰难。根据“it may be”可知，系动词后需要接形容词作表语，结合所给词，hard作为形容词，意为“困难的，艰难的”，符合语境。故填hard。
56．several 57．Three 58．daily 59．sat 60．room 61．quickly/fast 62．depended 63．belongs 64．ability 65．chance
【导语】本文主要讲述了研究人员发现狗能够分辨出人类家庭成员不同的声音，并介绍了相关研究测试过程，还提及研究人员希望进一步研究其他哺乳动物是否有此技能。
56．句意：研究人员发现，狗能够分辨出它们人类家庭中几个不同成员的声音。 根据汉语提示可知，several表示“几个”，符合语境，且后面接复数名词。故填several。
57．句意：每只狗的三个主人被要求录制他们的日常声音。 根据汉语可知，这里用基数词表示数量，three“三”，符合语境，故填Three。
58．句意：每只狗的三个主人被要求录制他们的日常声音。 根据汉语及“voices”可知，这里需要形容词作定语，daily意为“每日的”，符合语境。故填daily。
59．句意：然后当指令在隔壁房间播放时，他们静静地坐在狗的面前。 根据汉语提示可知，sit“坐”符合语境，结合“were asked to”可知，此处描述过去的实验，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sat。
60．句意：然后当指令在隔壁房间播放时，他们静静地坐在狗的面前。 根据汉语提示可知，room“房间”符合语境，空前有the，特指隔壁的房间，用单数。故填room。
61．句意：宠物们迅速地走向它们听到声音的那个人。 根据汉语提示以及“went”可知，这里需要副词修饰动词，quickly/fast意为“快速地”，符合语境。故填quickly/fast。
62．句意：狗看不见说话的人，所以它们只能依靠声音。 根据汉语提示以及“on the sound”可知，depend“依靠，依赖”符合，结合“were asked to”可知，此处描述过去的实验，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填depended。
63．句意：这项研究表明，狗确实对人类的声音了解很多 —— 不仅知道它们以前是否听过，还知道那个声音属于谁。 根据汉语提示可知，belong to“属于”符合，此处描述客观事实，应该用一般现在时，主语voice是单数，动词用单三。故填belongs。
64．句意：只有少数其他动物表现出分辨人类声音的能力。 根据汉语提示可知，ability意为“能力”，符合语境，空前有the，特指某种能力，用单数。故填ability。
65．句意：专家们希望研究其他哺乳动物是否有这种技能，这样他们就有机会更好地了解不同种类的动物是如何学会相互交流的。 根据汉语提示可知，chance意为“机会”，符合语境，空前有a，此处用单数。故填chance。
66．exciting 67．the 68．is connected 69．To win 70．but 71．how 72．flew 73．better 74．his 75．with
【导语】本文介绍了绳球这项运动，描述了它的玩法和挑战性。作者分享了自己与哥哥一起玩绳球的经历，虽然哥哥技术更好，但作者决定通过练习来提高自己的水平，以便下次能给哥哥带来真正的挑战。
66．句意：这是一个由两个人玩的令人兴奋的游戏。根据“an...game”可知，此处用形容词修饰game，excite的形容词exciting表示“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
67．句意：一个人把球打到右边，而另一个人把它打到左边。根据“One person...,while...other person”可知，此处考查“One，the other”表示“一个，另一个”，此处是特指“另一个人”。故填the。
68．句意：球被连接到一根绳子上，所以它不会飞走。the ball与connect之间的关系是被动关系，表示“球被连接到绳子上”，被动语态的结构为be+过去分词；主语是the ball，be动词用is；connect的过去分词connected。故填is connected。
69．句意：为了赢得比赛，你必须把球打到让它朝你的方向绕杆子转。分析句子结构可知，此处表示目的，为了赢得比赛，因此用动词不定式。故填To win。
70．句意：这看起来很简单，但实际上很有挑战性。此处表示转折关系，意为“看起来简单，但实际上很有挑战性”，故填but。
71．句意：上周，我学习如何和我的哥哥一起玩。考查固定结构“特殊疑问词+to do”形式；根据句意可知，此处表示“学习如何玩绳球”，how表示“怎么样，如何”。故填how。
72．句意：当我击球时，它飞了一个大圈，让我的哥哥很容易接到。根据last week可知，此处表述过去的动作，此处用动词的过去式，fly的过去式flew。故填flew。
73．句意：我的哥哥比我强壮得多，也比我更好。根据“much stronger and...than me”可知，此处用比较级，good的比较级better。故填better。
74．句意：他会先击球，然后用他的手推它，让球顺利地绕杆子转。根据“with...hands”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，表示“用他的手”，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
75．句意：下次我想和别人一起玩。根据“play...someone”可知，此处表示“和某人一起玩”，用介词with。故填with。
76．例文
Dear Peter,
Glad to know you like the activities in our school.
Let me introduce the Food Festival to you. It took place at noon on Tuesday in the school dinning hall. It helped us know more about the food culture. On that day, students celebrated it by making different kinds of food. I had great fun making zongzi with my classmates. The festival was special to me because I learnt not only the process of food making but the spirit of teamwork.
What about the activities in your school Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Li Xiao
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍食物节；
第二步，介绍食物节举办的时间、地点和活动内容；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take place发生
②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
③hear from收到……的来信
[高分句型]
The festival was special to me because I learnt not only the process of food making but the spirit of teamwork. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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答案第1页，共2页
