浙江省嘉兴市2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及音频)

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名称 浙江省嘉兴市2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及音频)
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更新时间 2026-02-01 00:00:00

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浙江省嘉兴市2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题
(总分:110分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分15分)
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.On a train. B.On a bus. C.In a car.
2.How is the weather today
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
3.When will the film start
A.At 8:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:30.
4.Which season does the man like
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
5.What does the sign say
A.No smoking. B.No drinking. C.No touching.
听对话,回答各小题。
6.How does the boy want to go to Shanghai
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car.
7.What does the girl mean
A.It’s expensive to visit Shanghai.B.Flying isn’t a good way. C.It’s cheaper to take a train.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.Who does Betty want to talk to
A.David. B.Tony. C.John.
9.Why was John in hospital
A.A car hit him. B.He had a cold. C.He fell off his bike.
10.What is David going to do tomorrow
A.See a doctor. B.Do some shopping. C.Visit his friend.
听独白,回答各小题。
11.Who is it speaking to
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers.
12.When do the club members meet
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
13.Where can the students find the notice board
A.In the gym. B.In the Students’ Center. C.In the library.
14.What was the most popular club last year
A.Science club. B.English club. C.Cooking club.
15.Which is right according to the monologue(独白)
A.Students can change clubs.
B.There are six clubs this term.
C.Everyone can only join one club.
二、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Welcome back to Word Up, our new programme about languages. This week, let’s learn about ideograms, pictograms and logograms. IDEOGRAMS They are symbols of ideas or thoughts. For example, symbols of numbers and maths are ideograms. “1, 2, 3” stand for “one, two, three” or any other language system of counting. “+” always means “addition”, and “=” always means “equal”, no matter what language you use! PICTOGRAMS They are pictures. They show the words they stand for. People use them to communicate, too. A new system of pictograms is still developing today. Can you guess what it is That’s right —emoji! Do you know the pictograms below LOGOGRAMS They are the symbols that stand for words or parts of words. Logograms may look like what the words mean, but many of them do not. Chinese characters are also logograms. Some of them have changed over time from pictograms, as shown here.
16.What is the passage mainly about
A.Maths. B.Rules. C.Pictures. D.Languages.
17.Which of the following is a pictogram
A. B. C. D.
18.How does the programme help readers understand better
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing reasons.
B
The buses at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area were parked in rows. Guides set up tables with drinks and snacks.
“Ten minutes to go! Are we ready ” Our guide asked.
“Five minutes, everyone! Got your cameras ”
Then, the sun started to set.
People from different countries—America, Britain, and France—all watched as the big rock turned bright red. Many took pictures in front of it, with different poses (姿势).
After the sun went down, we got back on the bus. The guide smiled, “That was a pretty good sunset! But I’ve seen better ones.” Behind me, Adam, a student from England, put his earphones back in. “Well, that’s enough of that rock,” he said.
I was tired. We woke up at five in the morning and drove over 100 miles to see the sunset at Uluru. Now, I felt a little empty. Why was this rock so special Why did we come all this way Maybe my sons would always remember this moment. But no, they had even missed it! They were busy eating at another tour group’s table because they had better chips.
Nowadays, people can buy almost everything. But new things soon become old, and people get bored. So, they start traveling to find “special experiences”. Many people buy books like 1,000 Places to See Before You Die and mark the places they have visited.
But famous sights are never the best part of a trip. Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like visiting a boring relative. The more I travel, the more I feel that the real beauty of a place is in small everyday details (细节), not in famous buildings or scenery. So, throw your book away and forget about the checklist — there are surely more than 1,000 wonders in the world.
19.What did the people at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area do
A.They danced around the rock. B.They took pictures of the sunset.
C.They climbed to the top of Uluru. D.They watched a movie about Uluru.
20.Why did the writer feel a little empty after the sunset
A.The guide was not friendly. B.He didn’t have any drinks or snacks.
C.The sunset was not beautiful at all. D.People didn’t really care about the sunset.
21.What does the underlined part “visiting a boring relative” in the last paragraph probably mean
A.having a tiring trip B.reading a travel book
C.seeing a famous sight D.meeting a family member
22.Which is the writer’s opinion about travel
A.The beauty of a place is in small details. B.The more places you visit, the better.
C.The best part is visiting famous places. D.You should visit at least 1,000 places.
C
If you saw a man standing on top of a car, dressed like a monkey, and throwing seven balls in the air in your town, you might be a bit surprised. But during the Edinburgh Festival, it’s something completely normal.
The festival takes place in August and is famous for its thousands of unusual and creative shows. You can walk down the street and see all kinds of performances for free, or go into theatres, pubs or rooms to watch live acts. There’s just about every form of entertainment (娱乐) you can imagine, including plays, dance, music, and children’s theatre.
The Edinburgh Festival is actually several festivals all in one month. The largest is the “Fringe Festival”, described as the “biggest arts festival in the world” in the “Guinness (吉尼斯) Book of Records”. In 2002, there were 1,491 shows with 20,342 performances. The other festivals are the “Jazz Festival”, the “Film Festival”, the “Military Tattoo” and mini-rock festivals.
So what kind of shows can you expect at the Edinburgh Festival If you are interested in dance, Bounce is the show for you. It has all the latest street dancing. The dancers come from New York and the show is full of energy. If you prefer plays, you can watch The Dream Catcher, which shows the workings of the human mind and the fighting between fear and happiness. And if you’re looking for something truly unusual, try Fancy A Lift—a free,10-minute performance in a two-metre square lift, promising to “touch everybody in different ways”.
With so many exciting performances, it’s no wonder that the Edinburgh Festival has attracted (吸引) people from around the world each year.
23.What can tourists do during the Edinburgh Festival
A.Enjoy street performances. B.Watch outdoor theatre plays.
C.Have an art lesson in pubs. D.Join in live acts with children.
24.Which of the following festivals is listed in the Guinness World Records
A.The “Jazz Festival”. B.The “Film Festival”.
C.The “Military Tattoo”. D.The “Fringe Festival”.
25.What is special about Fancy A Lifi
A.It shows the latest street dance. B.It is a free show in a small lift.
C.It is a short play in a public square. D.It shows a fight between fear and joy.
26.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To show the history of the Edinburgh Festival.
B.To explain the rules of the Edinburgh Festival.
C.To introduce the performances at the Edinburgh Festival.
D.To compare different festivals during the Edinburgh Festival.
D
①Smile! A smile is the most fascinating part of your face. But sometimes you don’t want to smile. Why Because your teeth are crooked (不整齐的) Have you seen some kids with a mouthful of metal These are called braces. Today, doctors can work wonders with your teeth. Just as you go to a doctor with an upset stomach or an eye doctor to test your eyes, your teeth also needs attention and care.
②Teeth help in eating. Crooked teeth will not allow you to chew food properly, so some unchewed food will go down to your stomach. Besides, crooked teeth are difficult to clean and hurt the gums (牙龈). Space between the teeth is also dangerous. Sometimes food get stuck between the teeth. If you do not take it out with a normal brushing, they may do great harm to the teeth.
③The best time to solve the problem is when you are a child and your teeth haven’t completely set. It may be from 8 to 14 years of age. By 12 or 13 years of age or so, the milk teeth falls out and permanent teeth come in. It is also at this age that the jaw (下巴) is growing. As a child is growing, his jaws is still weak and reshaping is easier.
④The dentist corrects the teeth by spreading your mouth with braces so that the teeth fit in correctly in its place. Putting pressure to the jaw makes the jaw grow in the direction of the pull.Putting braces helps change the shape of your jaw.
⑤Teeth can be corrected at any age. However, as you get older it takes longer time and hurts more. The older you are, the more painful it gets as the jaws and permanent teeth have set.
27.How does the writer support the main idea in Paragraph Two
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling the process.
C.By giving the reasons. D.By showing opinions.
28.When is the best time to solve the teeth problem
A.After all the teeth have set. B.Between 8 and 14 years old.
C.By 12 or 13 years old. D.Before 14 years old.
29.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To tell people something about the crooked teeth.
B.To advise people to fix crooked teeth in time.
C.To describe how our teeth help us in eating.
D.To introduce a new way of brushing teeth.
30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
三、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择合适的句子(选项中有一项为多余选项)填入1-4中,并回答第5题(不超过10个单词)。
Are you often late for something Do you want to be a good timekeeper 1
Being on time means being able to arrive somewhere, finish a task or meet someone at an agreed time. For example, get to your classroom before the lesson begins.
Being late brings trouble, not only to yourself but to people around you. 2
“When I’m late, I feel worried.” says Freddie. “But when I’m on time, I feel more relaxed because I don’t have to run around looking for things.”
3 Finishing a project early gives you enough time to make improvements. Packing your bags the night before a match or performance allows you to feel calmer the next day.
There are lots of reasons why people are always late. Some are not good at managing time; others dislike waiting around. 4 You can be a good timekeeper by meeting a friend on the way to school because this will make you get out of the house earlier. If you don’t like waiting, try arriving early and fill your time with something interesting, such as learning a language.
It’s not easy to form good timekeeping habits. Take small steps can help you feel calmer and more organized.
A.Being on time makes you feel more prepared.
B.Good timekeeping is a skill that you’re born with.
C. Anyone can learn to get time back with a few changes.
D.It’s common that lots of people find it hard to be on time.
E. Being late also makes it easy to forget something important.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.What else can we do when waiting
四、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Dawson, the headteacher, was giving his Monday morning speech, but Jake wasn’t listening.
Many kids thought Jake was 36 . He didn’t like what others liked. He was not into sports. He thought 37 was more interesting than going to a birthday party.
Then Jake 38 the words, “…The deadline (截止时间) for the Recycled Art Competition is in ten days…” Ten days! That wasn’t a lot of time. He 39 to enter the competition, and he had to get started right away.
That afternoon, Jake visited his Aunt Ruth. She liked watching birds in her small house next to a forest. As soon as Jake arrived, she talked 40 about the peacock (孔雀) she’d seen in her yard the day before.
An idea hit 41 suddenly...
At school, kids were preparing for the 42 . Some were using old plastic bags. Others brought in old computers and phones. And Jake He began 43 bottle caps. Every time he saw one, he would pick it up. Soon everyone was giving him their bottle caps. It became a kind of 44 . They would laugh and say, “Here, Jake, take this 45 your ‘work of art’!”
46 the day of the competition got closer, he stayed up later and later every night.
Finally came the big day. Jake sat in the gym, feeling 47 . He knew he’d made something good, but would the judges agree that his art was better than the rest
Silence fell and Mr. Dawson announced (宣布), “And first place goes to…Jake Mellor!”
On the stage, people saw a(n) 48 lifelike picture of a woman’s face made of bottle caps. It was Jake’s 49 . She was holding a feather from a peacock—the bird she liked best.
Everyone 50 and cheered loudly. At that moment, Jake felt happier and prouder than he had in his whole life.
36.A.cute B.noisy C.active D.strange
37.A.painting B.reading C.singing D.running
38.A.knew B.used C.caught D.shared
39.A.wanted B.failed C.hated D.happened
40.A.sadly B.quietly C.angrily D.excitedly
41.A.him B.her C.it D.them
42.A.exam B.party C.meeting D.competition
43.A.making B.selling C.washing D.collecting
44.A.task B.deal C.joke D.lesson
45.A.off B.for C.with D.from
46.A.As B.If C.After D.Although
47.A.bored B.lonely C.nervous D.surprised
48.A.funny B.famous C.amazing D.traditional
49.A.aunt B.teacher C.classmate D.neighbor
50.A.gave up B.stood up C.set out D.went out
五、选词填空(满分5分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
a lot of us influence encourage difference about
When I was in fifth grade, I learned about ocean pollution and how it is 51 the world. I wanted to do something 52 it, so I set up the Ocean Savers Club. My friends and I taught students 53 things about ocean pollution and how we can help. We tried to get recycling things and 54 people to save the ocean. Some have joined 55 , but we need more people! Please be conscious (有意识的) about the amount of plastic you use and support ocean-saving groups. Remember, a small change makes a big 56 .
六、短文填空(满分20分)
(A )阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People 57 (到达)these different places along the roads. They began to travel the Silk Road 58 (多于)3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk 59 (贸易)became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometres.
Businessmen travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried cloth, valuable 60 (石头)and gold.
It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the 61 (古老)Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married 62 (当地)Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During the busiest 63 (阶段), people from different countries met each other and 64 (分享)goods, stories, languages and cultures. These 65 (包括)people and goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, India and Chinese areas.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used, but now they are crossed by trains, not camels or horses. There is even a Silk Route 66 (博物馆)in Jiuquan in China. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and nations.
(B )阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Asli Samanci is always interested in science. Her job as a food scientist is important. “It has something to do 67 everything,” she told reporters. “Biology, microbiology, and chemistry, all together.” Now Samanci runs a company called Bee & You. It 68 (sell) health products made from propolis (蜂胶).
Samanci started her business because of her son. 69 was often in poor health as a young child. A doctor told her 70 (use) propolis to fight illness 71 she decided to work with a beekeeper. They made the product her son needed together.
Samanci still works with beekeepers. They keep bees in 72 scientific way. Her beekeeping partners 73 (own) about 50 hives (蜂箱) 10 years ago. Now they are running 300 or 400 hives. “As they develop 74 (rapid), they look after more bees. This means we are growing the number of bees in the world,” she says. “And that’s good for nature.”
Samanci runs a 75 (success) company and she loves nature. It is “a win-win business model (模式)”. She advises all businessmen and 76 (scientist) to find the win-win mode. It is good for yourself. It is good for nature. “That’s how life should go on,” she says.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
77.某英文报正在开展题为“Should teenagers be allowed to go out with friends on weekends ”的调查活动,下表是你班同学的调查结果。请你据此用英文写一篇短文投稿,陈述调查结果并谈谈你的想法。
Yes (70%) No (30%)
·a good way to relax ·make more friends ·…… ·a waste of time ·spend money ·……
注意:
1. 文章必须包括表格中的全部内容,可适当增加细节;
2. 你的想法至少1条;
3. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 词数:80左右。
Should teenagers be allowed to go out with friends on weekends
As for this question, I did a survey in my class. Here are the results.
Most students think that they should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】W: Excuse me. sir. I’m afraid you’ve taken the wrong seat.
M: Really I thought it was my seat. Here is my ticket. This is Seat 5A, isn’t it
W: Let me look at your ticket, please. Oh, I see the problem. This is Seat 5A, but you should be in Car 3. This is Car 4.
2.B
【原文】M: How about going camping this afternoon
W: Sounds great. It’s sunny and not cold or hot, just right for camping.
3.C
【原文】W: Hurry up! It’s 9 o’clock now.
M: Don’t worry. The film starts at 9:30. We still have half an hour left.
4.C
【原文】W: I like spring because it’s warm and everything comes to life. What about you
M: I like winter best because I can go skating.
5.C
【原文】W: Stop! Don’t touch it. Can’t you see the sign
M: I’m sorry. I didn’t see that.
6.A 7.C
【原文】M: My parents and I plan to visit Shanghai this holiday.
W: Sounds exciting! How will you go there
M: I want to fly there, but my parents don’t agree.
W: Flying is surely the fastest way, but it will cost you about 3,000 yuan to fly there.
M: You are right. How about taking the train
W: The price of a train ticket is about 500 yuan. So it will save you a lot if you take the train.
M: Thanks for your advice. I’ll think about it carefully.
8.B 9.C 10.C
【原文】M: Hello, this is David speaking.
W: Hi, David! This is Betty. I’m calling to speak to Tony.
M: Tony is not in now. He is doing some shopping. Can I take a message
W: Yes, of course. Thanks. Please tell him that John is in hospital.
M: What happened to John
W: A car nearly hit him this morning. Luckily, the car stopped just in time. But he fell off his bike and hurt his leg. Though it’s nothing serious. I think we should go and see him.
M: I agree with you. And I’d like to go with you. When are you going
W: How about ten o’ clock tomorrow morning
M: That’s fine.
W: Don’t forget to tell Tony about that. See you then.
M: No problem. See you.
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】Dear Students,
Welcome to our school clubs! There are five clubs for you to choose this term, including English club, science club, basketball club, cooking club and robot club. These clubs can help you learn new skills and make friends. Club meetings are from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm on Thursday. You can join one or two clubs if you want. More information about clubs can be found on the school notice board in the Students’ Center.
Last year, the most students joined the cooking club. All of them learned to cook at least 7 kinds of dishes. Joining a club is easy, too! You can change clubs if you change your mind!
I hope everyone will find clubs that excite you and enjoy your school life better.
16.D 17.C 18.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了表意文字、象形文字和徽标。
16.细节理解题。根据“Welcome back to Word Up, our new programme about languages.”可知,这篇文章主要是关于语言。故选D。
17.推理判断题。根据“They are pictures. They show the words they stand for.”可知,象形文字是图片,表示其所代表的意思,选项C的图片表示“循环”符合。故选C。
18.细节理解题。每一种语言介绍的最后,作者都给了相应的例子来帮助读者更好地理解。故选C。
19.B 20.D 21.C 22.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者在乌鲁鲁日落观景台的旅行经历,以及对旅行的感悟,认为旅行真正的美在于日常小细节而非著名景点。
19.细节理解题。根据“Many took pictures in front of it, with different poses.”)可知,人们在乌鲁鲁日落观景台拍日落的照片,故选B。
20.推理判断题。根据“They were busy eating at another tour group’s table because they had better chips.”及“People didn’t really care about the sunset.”)可知,人们忙着吃更好的薯条,没有真正在意日落,所以作者感到有点失落,故选D。
21.词句猜测题。根据“But famous sights are never the best part of a trip. Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like visiting a boring relative.”可知,此处是把参观著名景点比作拜访无聊的亲戚,所以“visiting a boring relative”意思是参观著名景点,故选C。
22.观点态度题。根据“The more I travel, the more I feel that the real beauty of a place is in small everyday details.”可知,作者认为一个地方真正的美在于日常小细节,故选A。
23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C
【导语】本文介绍了爱丁堡艺术节以其数千场不同寻常的创意表演而吸引着来自世界各地的人。
23.细节理解题。根据“You can walk down the street and see all kinds of performances for free”可知,游客可以走在街上,免费观看各种表演。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据The largest is the ‘Fringe Festival’, described as the ‘biggest arts festival in the world’ in the “Guinness Book of Records”.可知,最大的是“艺穗节”,被《吉尼斯世界纪录》称为“世界上最大的艺术节”。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“And if you’re looking for something truly unusual, try Fancy A Lift —a free,10-minute performance in a two-metre square lift”可知,它是在两平方米的电梯里免费表演10分钟。故选B。
26.主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“The festival takes place in August and is famous for its thousands of unusual and creative shows.” 以及最后一段可知,爱丁堡艺术节以其数千场不同寻常的创意表演而闻名,每年都吸引着来自世界各地的人,是因为有很多精彩的表演,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍爱丁堡艺术节上的表演。故选C。
27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了牙齿也需要注意和护理,所以要及时修复牙齿。
27.推理判断题。根据“Teeth help in eating. Crooked teeth will not allow you to chew food properly, so some unchewed food will go down to your stomach....”可知,弯曲的牙齿不允许你正确咀嚼食物,所以一些未咀嚼的食物会流到你的胃里,所以是通过给出原因支持第二段的主要观点。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“It may be from 8 to 14 years of age. By 12 or 13 years of age or so”可知,最佳时机是可能在8岁到14岁之间。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了牙齿也需要注意和护理,所以要及时修复牙齿。故选B。
30.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出牙齿需要关注和护理;第二段介绍牙齿需要护理的原因;第三至第五段介绍了如何解决这个问题。选项D符合文章结构。故选D。
31.D 32.E 33.A 34.C 35.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为We can read books./We can listen to music.
【导语】本文主要介绍了迟到的弊端和准时的益处,以及如何做到准时的一些方法。
31.根据“Are you often late for something Do you want to be a good timekeeper ”以及“Being on time means being able to arrive somewhere, finish a task or meet someone at an agreed time.”可知,本文分别介绍了两种对待时间的态度,并对上文的一种总结,选项D“很多人发现很难准时是常见的”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据“Being late brings trouble, not only to yourself but to people around you”可知,此段在描述迟到的弊端,选项E“迟到也会让你很容易就忘记重要的事情”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据“Finishing a project early gives you enough time to make improvements. Packing your bags the night before a match or performance allows you to feel calmer the next day.”可知,此段在描述守时的益处,选项A“准时会让你感觉准备充分很多”符合语境。故选A。
34.根据“You can be a good timekeeper by meeting a friend on the way to school because this will make you get out of the house earlier. If you don’t like waiting, try arriving early and fill your time with something interesting, such as learning a language.”可知,此处在描述做到准时的一些方法,选项C“任何人都可以通过一些改变来找回时间”符合语境。故选C。
35.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为We can read books./We can listen to music.
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文讲述了Jake参加回收艺术比赛的故事。Jake与众不同,不喜欢运动,更喜欢艺术。他通过收集瓶盖创作了一幅栩栩如生的孔雀画,最终赢得了比赛。
36.句意:许多孩子认为Jake很奇怪。
cute可爱的;noisy吵闹的;active活跃的;strange奇怪的。根据“He didn’t like what others liked”可知,Jake与其他人不同,是奇怪的,故选D。
37.句意:他认为绘画比参加生日派对更有趣。
painting绘画;reading阅读;singing唱歌;running跑步。根据后文Jake参加艺术比赛,可知他喜欢画画,故选A。
38.句意:然后Jake听到了“回收艺术比赛的截止时间还有十天”这句话。
knew知道;used使用;caught听到;shared分享。根据“the words”可知,Jake听到了这句话,故选C。
39.句意:他想参加比赛,必须马上开始。
wanted想要;failed失败;hated讨厌;happened发生。根据“he had to get started right away”可知,Jake想参加比赛,故选A。
40.句意:Jake一到,就兴奋地谈论着前一天在院子里看到的孔雀。
sadly悲伤地;quietly安静地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“the peacock she’d seen in the yard”可知,Aunt Ruth说起院子里看到的孔雀应是很兴奋,故选D。
41.句意:突然,他有了一个想法。
him他;her她;it它;them他们。根据“An idea hit...”可知,想法是Jake的,故选A。
42.句意:在学校,孩子们正在为比赛做准备。
exam考试;party派对;meeting会议;competition比赛。根据“the Recycled Art Competition”可知,孩子们在准备比赛,故选D。
43.句意:Jake开始收集瓶盖。
making制作;selling出售;washing清洗;collecting收集。根据“Every time he saw one, he would pick it up”可知,Jake在收集瓶盖,故选D。
44.句意:这成了一种玩笑。
task任务;deal交易;joke玩笑;lesson课程。根据“They would laugh”可知,大家觉得这是玩笑,故选C。
45.句意:给,Jake,拿这个去完成你的“艺术品”吧!
off离开;for为了;with和;from从。根据“take this for your’ work of art’”可知,收集瓶盖是为了完成艺术品,故选B。
46.句意:随着比赛日期的临近,他每晚都熬夜到很晚。
As随着;If如果;After之后;Although尽管。根据“the day of the competition got closer”可知,时间在推移,故选A。
47.句意:Jake坐在体育馆里,感到紧张。
bored无聊的;lonely孤独的;nervous紧张的;surprised惊讶的。根据“but would the judges agree that his art was better than the rest ”可知,Jake担心评委的看法,应是感到紧张的,故选C。
48.句意:舞台上,人们看到了一幅用瓶盖制作的栩栩如生的女人画像。
funny有趣的;famous著名的;amazing令人惊叹的;traditional传统的。根据“lifelike picture of a woman’s face made of bottle caps”可知,用瓶盖制作的栩栩如生的女人画像,应是一幅令人惊叹的作品,故选C。
49.句意:这是Jake的姑姑。
aunt姑姑;teacher老师;classmate同学;neighbor邻居。根据“She was holding a feather from a peacock—the bird she liked best.”可知,画的是Aunt Ruth,故选A。
50.句意:每个人都站起来大声欢呼。
gave up放弃;stood up站起来;set out出发;went out出去。根据“cheered loudly”可知,大家站起来欢呼,故选B。
51.influencing 52.about 53.a lot of 54.encourage 55.us 56.difference
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过在五年级成立海洋保护俱乐部的经历来呼吁大家关注海洋污染,强调集体行动和小改变的重要性。
51.句意:当我五年级的时候,我了解到海洋污染和它是怎样影响世界的。根据“I learned about ocean pollution and how it is”可知,方框中influence符合语境,表示“海洋污染正在影响世界”,此处需要使用现在进行时来表示正在发生,故填influencing。
52.句意:我想做一些事情,所以我建立了海洋拯救者俱乐部。根据“I wanted to do something…it”可知,方框中about符合语境,表示“关于海洋污染这件事”。故填about。
53.句意:我的朋友们和我教学生们很多关于海洋污染的事情以及我们可以怎样帮助。根据“things”可知,此处需要修饰名词复数,方框中a lot of符合语境,且后接名词复数。故填a lot of。
54.句意:我们尽力去获得可循环的东西并鼓励人们去拯救海洋。根据“tried to get”以及“people to save the ocean”可知,此处表示鼓励人们去拯救海洋,方框中encourage符合语境,句子的谓语动词为tried,此处动词和get并列,需要用动词原形。故填encourage。
55.句意:一些人已经加入了我们,但是我们需要更多的人。根据“joined”可知,方框中us符合语境,且在动词后,需要用人称代词宾格形式。故填us。
56.句意:记住,一个小的改变可以有很大的影响。根据“makes a big”可知,方框中difference符合语境,make a difference表示“有影响”。故填difference。
57.reached 58.over 59.trade 60.stones 61.ancient 62.local 63.period 64.shared 65.included 66.Museum
【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路的起源以及现在的发展和影响等。
57.句意:人们沿着丝绸之路到达了这些不同的地方。reach到达。根据“They began to travel the Silk Road”可知,此句也应用一般过去时,reach“到达”的过去式为reached。故填reached。
58.句意:他们3000多年前就开始沿着丝绸之路旅行了。over多于,此处填over符合语境。故填over。
59.句意:在中国的丝绸贸易在世界上变得重要起来之前,丝绸之路就已经覆盖长达差不多6500千米了。trade贸易,名词作主语。故填trade。
60.句意:他们也会携带布、珍贵的石头和黄金。stone石头。此处应填可数名词复数形式,stone的复数形式为stones。故填stones。
61.句意:他们开始居住在骊靬附近的古代中国村庄里。ancient古老的,填形容词修饰名词。故填ancient。
62.句意:这些当中的一些罗马人和当地的中国女人结婚,中国的蓝眼睛村庄故事由此开始。local当地的。此处用形容词来修饰名词Chinese women,local符合语境。故填local。
63.句意:在最繁华的时期,来自不同国家的人们相遇并分享商品、故事、语言和文化。period阶段。此处用名词单数,故period符合语境。故填period。
64.句意:在最繁华的时期,来自不同国家的人们相遇并分享商品、故事、语言和文化。share分享。根据“met”可知,此句应用一般过去时,share的过去式为shared。故填shared。
65.句意:这些包含来自于地中海、波斯、匈牙利、亚美尼亚、印度和中国地区的人和商品。include包括。根据“During the busiest...people from different countries met each other and...goods, stories, languages and cultures.”可知,此处应用一般过去时介绍最繁华时期的情况,include的过去式为included。故填included。
66.句意:甚至在中国的酒泉有一家丝绸之路博物馆。museum博物馆。此处作专有名词,故应大写首字母。故填Museum。
67.with 68.sells 69.He 70.to use 71.so 72.a 73.owned 74.rapidly 75.successful 76.scientists
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了食品科学家Asli Samanci因儿子的健康问题创立了主营蜂胶健康产品的Bee&You公司,她与养蜂人以科学方式养蜂,不仅让公司发展成功,还助力自然生态,形成双赢商业模式的故事。
67.句意:这和所有事情都有关系。此处考查短语“have something to do with”,意为“与……有关”,是固定搭配。故填with。
68.句意:该公司售卖由蜂胶制成的健康产品。主语“It”指代前文的“Bee&You”公司,是第三人称单数,本文整体为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填sells。
69.句意:他小时候经常身体不好。此处指代前文提到的“her son”,在句中作主语,需用人称代词主格形式。故填He。
70.句意:一位医生告诉她用蜂胶来对抗疾病。此处考查固定短语“tell sb. to do sth.”,意为“告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to use。
71.句意:所以她决定和一位养蜂人合作。前文“医生建议用蜂胶治病”与后文“和养蜂人合作”是因果关系,需用表结果的连词。故填so。
72.句意:他们用一种科学的方式养蜂。“way”是可数名词单数,且“scientific”以辅音音素开头,此处表示“一种科学的方式”,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
73.句意:10年前,她的养蜂合作伙伴拥有大约50个蜂箱。时间状语“10 years ago”是一般过去时的标志,谓语动词需用过去式。故填owned。
74.句意:随着他们快速发展,他们照看更多的蜜蜂。此处修饰动词“develop”,需用副词形式,“rapid”的副词是rapidly。故填rapidly。
75.句意:Samanci经营着一家成功的公司,并且她热爱自然。此处修饰名词“company”,需用形容词形式,“success”的形容词是successful。故填successful。
76.句意:她建议所有商人和科学家都去寻找这种双赢模式。“and”连接并列成分,前文“businessmen”是复数形式,“scientist”是可数名词,此处需用复数形式。故填scientists。
77.
例文:
Should teenagers be allowed to go out with friends on weekends
As for this question, I did a survey in my class. Here are the results.
Most students think that they should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. About 70% agree. They say it is a good way to relax after studying hard, and it helps them make more friends. Also, it can reduce stress. However, 30% disagree. They think it wastes time and money, and it may affect homework.
Personally, I believe teenagers should be allowed to go out because it improves social skills. But they should not spend too much time or money.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,不要遗漏信息,可适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,概述调查结果(70%支持,30%反对);
第二步,分述支持方和反对方的理由,适当补充细节(如减压、影响作业);
第三步,表达个人观点(支持但需适度),并给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①relax放松
②social skills社交技能
③waste of time浪费时间
[高分句型]
①Most students think that they should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. (that引导的宾语从句)
②Personally, I believe teenagers should be allowed to go out because it improves social skills. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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答案第1页,共2页
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