浙江省金华市2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题
（总分：110分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．How does Alice usually go to school
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a supermarket. B．In a hospital. C．In a library.
3．Who taught the boy’s father English
A．The boy. B．The father himself. C．Miss Yang.
4．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Time for dinner. B．Food for dinner. C．Place for dinner.
5．What’s the weather like now
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列两个小题。
6．What does Frank look like
A．Short with blue eyes. B．Tall with long hair. C．Tall with black eyes.
7．How does Lucy feel at last
A．Surprised. B．Nervous. C．Confident.
听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
8．Why does Sarah look tired
A．Because she stayed up late.B．Because she feels stressed. C．Because she’s ill.
9．How many ways of relaxation are mentioned
A．One. B．Three. C．Five.
10．What might they do together next
A．Go for a walk. B．Have an exam. C．Study without breaks.
11．When did the earthquake happen in central Myanmar (缅甸)
A．On March 27. B．On March 28. C．On March 29.
12．How was the earthquake
A．Deep. B．Soft. C．Powerful.
13．What is TRUE about Myanmar in the earthquake
A．1,700 people were hurt. B．Many buildings fell down. C．No one died.
14．Which country was the first to send help
A．China. B．India. C．Thailand.
15．Why is it important for students to study science according to the speaker
A．To get good grades. B．To protect the world. C．To become scientists.
二、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Join our Math Game Club!
Do you want to improve math skills through fun games Our school’s Math Game Club will hold special activities this term !
Time & Place 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. every Friday Room 305, Building 2
Activities Included √ Luban Lock Challenges: Learn to assemble (组装) this 2,000-year-old Chinese puzzle (6 wooden pieces at first) using geometry (几何学). √ Huarong Pass Competitions: Move blocks to help “Cao Cao” escape—over 81 steps needed ! √ DIY Traditional Math Toys: Make your own Tangram or Nine Linked Rings.
Why ◆ Understand Chinese wisdom in math history. ◆ Train logical thinking & problem-solving skills. ◆ Win prizes for fastest puzzle solvers.
How Sign up with your class teacher by February 20. Bring your creativity!
16．When should students go to Room 305 for club activities
A．Before February 20. B．On Friday mornings.
C．At 5:30 every Monday. D．At 4:00 p.m. every Friday.
17．What can we know from the text
A．Huarong Pass Competitions have a history of 2,000 years.
B．Luban Lock Challenges require over 81 steps to finish the puzzle.
C．The math game club helps improve students’ problem-solving ability.
D．If Anna wants to join the club, she can sign up with her class monitor.
18．What is the text
A．A news report. B．A moving letter. C．An activity notice. D．An interesting story.
B
In the west, there is a very popular saying, “Make money in the United States and live in the United Kingdom.” It means that the United States has a developed economy and is a good place to make money. The United Kingdom has a beautiful environment and pleasant climate, which is a good place to enjoy life. Britain’s beautiful environment is helpful for the good protection of the environment and people’s habits for environmental protection.
The UK is an island country with very limited land area and resources. However, the early industrial development allowed the British people to play an active role in environmental protection in daily life.
As for health, the British way is also helpful to environmental protection. They have a clear separation of rubbish. People will pay more attention to chemical materials or products. Street cleaners and ordinary citizens will separate the rubbish and wait for the government to deal with it together. But the British have completely different opinions towards rubbish and guano (海鸟粪). If it does not influence persons walking in the street, people will not use it as dirty, but will throw it on the grass and turn it into fertilizer (化肥). This will reduce the use of chemical fertilizers to a certain range and protect the ecological environment.
The British environment will be so pleasant, and it is connected with the environmental awareness (意识) of the British people. The awareness of environmental protection is not a sudden change of mind, ______.
19．How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in the paragraph 1
A．By asking a question. B．By using a saying.
C．By listing facts. D．By giving some numbers.
20．Why is The UK thought of a good place to live in
A．The UK has a long history.
B．The population of the UK is small.
C．It is easy for people in the UK to make money.
D．The UK’s environment is fantastic and has pleasant climate.
21．Which of the following sentences should be put into ______
A．it isn’t popular with young people B．it is useful to the environmental protection
C．it should be into the blood of ordinary people D．it influences people’s opinions towards rubbish
22．What is the best title of the passage
A．Advantages of living in the UK. B．Environmental protection in the UK.
C．The meanings of environmental awareness. D．The ways to protect the environment in the UK.
C
Have you ever felt nervous about trying something for the first time It’s the same for everyone, and overcoming fears and taking healthy risks can open up new experiences.
Step out of your comfort zone (舒适区)
Summer is a great time to try something new, like learning a skill or making new friends. It can feel exciting but scary, because doing something new means taking a risk that it won’t work out. Scientists say feeling nervous is our body dealing with danger, it frees chemicals that make the heart race. However, Catherine Hayes Fisher from the mental health charity Place2Be tells The Week Junior not to let it stop you. “Not loving something at first doesn’t mean you’ve made a terrible mistake to try it,” she says. “It’s part of growth.”
Have a go anyway
Feeling the fear but having a go anyway is a great way to increase your confidence and this gives you the strength to overcome challenges, get over from difficult experiences and stay strong inside. It also means making the most of exciting opportunities. Think of a time you took a risk and it paid off, like joining a team and scoring a goal or talking to someone next to you and making a new friend. Then think what you would miss out on if you’d let fear get in the way. However, not all risks are good ideas. So if you’re unsure about anything, ask a trusted adult first.
Manage your worries
How you deal with a challenge is important, says Hayes Fisher. So be kind and tell yourself, “I don’t know how to do this yet, I’m going to make mistakes, but it’ll be fun working it out.” She also warns about the “spotlight effect”, explaining, “It’s easy to feel that everybody is watching when we’re in a new situation.” But remember that most people are probably busy worrying about what they’re doing. Everyone overcomes fear differently, so find what works for you. You could try belly breathing or talking to someone about your feelings.
23．According to scientists, why do we feel nervous when trying new things
A．Because we are in bad health.
B．Because our body is facing possible danger.
C．Because we are not smart enough to learn quickly.
D．Because summer weather makes people uncomfortable.
24．What does Catherine Hayes Fisher tell us about trying new things
A．It’s a great way to increase your confidence.
B．We should only try things we know we’ll love.
C．It’s normal not to enjoy something immediately.
D．Not enjoying something at first means we made a mistake.
25．What does the underlined expression “spotlight effect” refer to in the last paragraph
A．trusting adults to help you shine. B．using bright lights to reduce fear.
C．thinking everyone is watching you. D．focusing only on your own feelings.
26．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To explain why summer is the best season.
B．To encourage people to avoid taking risks.
C．To describe how chemicals influence our bodies.
D．To teach ways to build confidence through trying new things.
D
①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after school. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Dancing, which includes moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin(内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
②Firstly, moving the body with music helps us be cheery. Simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up too. But mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed.
③Secondly, dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization.
④What’s more, dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that low spirits often have to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
⑤Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a more helpful way. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with others. “The most important part of movement is that it is fun, ” she told Psych Central.
27．What does the underlined word “the least depressed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．the most popular B．the happiest
C．the saddest D．the most tired
28．What is the benefit of dancing, according to IBSA
A．It helps improve social connection. B．It helps forget bad feelings.
C．It helps produce endorphins. D．It helps spread traditional music.
29．What matters most when we move in Lauren Helper’s opinion
A．The choice of music. B．The form of dance.
C．The places of dancing. D．The feeling of fun.
30．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
三、任务型阅读(满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
Give thanks, feel happy
Do you often give thanks to others Scientists say being thankful can make you happier and healthier. __________. Here are some simple tips.
■__________
What and who are you thankful for today Write down at least one thing or person in your notebook. Try to do this every day, and it will soon become a fun habit. When you feel sad, you can look at this notebook and it will cheer you up!
■__________
Grateful people like to give back to society by helping others. When we help other people, we can also feel thankful for being able to do so. If you have elderly neighbors, for example, you can help them take out their heavy trash bags. Afterwards, take a moment to feel thankful. You can make their day a little easier. Doesn’t this make you feel good
■__________
You can set aside a special time to give thanks to your family. At the dinner table, for example, everyone can take turns to share who are thankful for. You can even write thank-you notes to your family members.
A．Share thanks with family B．Feel thankful when you help C． Be grateful (感激的) every day D．Learning to say thanks helps you make more friends. E. With practice, you can become a more grateful person.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Who are you most thankful for Why （不超过15词）
四、完形填空（满分15分）
I met Gunter on a cold, rainy evening in September. I had planned to fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a 36 , but my flight was delayed by an hour and a half because of a big storm. I landed in Vienna just 30 minutes before the last bus to Prague. The moment I got off the plane, I 37 out of the airport and jumped into the first taxi I saw.
That was when I met Gunter. I told him where I was going, but he said he had never heard of the bus station. Thinking it might be the problem of my 38 , I slowly explained again, but he still looked quite 39 . Just as I was about to 40 , Gunter called a friend. After a heated discussion, he started the car and got me to the bus station in the last two minutes. 41 there was still a long line waiting to get on the bus. Gunter parked the taxi, turned to me, and smiled. “We made it,” he said.
Just then, I realized I had no cash in my wallet. I gave him a 42 smile and handed him my bankcard. He tried it several times, 43 the card machine didn’t work. I felt 44 as I watched the bus line getting shorter and shorter. Then Gunter pointed to an ATM nearby. I ran over, but it was 45 . I rushed back and explained my situation, 46 to call and pay him after I returned from the meeting, including a larger tip (小费). Gunter nodded without hesitation (犹豫) and gave me his 47 . I thanked him and got on the bus just in time.
Back in Vienna, I called Gunter as promised. He picked me up at the bus station where we said goodbye four days before. On the way to the airport, I told him that thanks to his timely help, 48 had gone smoothly. I paid him for the double car ride after getting to the airport. But when I gave him the tip, he 49 , joking that I could buy him coffee next time. I thanked him sincerely for his 50 to a stranger. And I really felt lucky to have such a stranger friend like him who has a heart of gold.
36．A．visit B．meeting C．test D．match
37．A．rushed B．kept C．took D．looked
38．A．action B．decision C．expression D．pronunciation
39．A．nervous B．surprised C．unclear D．unhappy
40．A．give up B．stand up C．wake up D．call up
41．A．Finally B．Naturally C．Suddenly D．Luckily
42．A．strange B．proud C．satisfied D．sorry
43．A．so B．and C．but D．because
44．A．afraid B．helpless C．cheerful D．hopeful
45．A．out of order B．out of trouble C．out of date D．out of sight
46．A．allowing B．agreeing C．planning D．promising
47．A．tip B．answer C．number D．bankcard
48．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
49．A．refused B．agreed C．accepted D．replied
50．A．politeness B．kindness C．happiness D．greatness
五、选词填空（满分5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
wish; become; it; meet; mean
The Chinese knot is a type of national handicraft with a long history. It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and 51 popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Chinese knot has now become a colourful craft and stayed away from 52 original practical use.
In Chinese, the word “knot” 53 reunion (团聚), friendliness, warmth, marriage, love, etc. In addition, the word “knot” has the same meaning as “lucky and happy”, so the Chinese knot is often used to express good 54 like happiness, prosperity and love.
55 the needs of modern life, the Chinese knot has different products, for example, large tapestries (挂毯), big hangings and car hangings.
六、短文填空（满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
I still remember the day! I sat down on my chair— and CRACK! The chair broke in half! My face turned as red as a 56 (西红柿).
At 1.65 meters tall, I weighed 90 kilos. After school, I spent hours studying, reading and listening to music at home, but I 57 (从不) exercised. What’s worse, my parents often cooked meat-heavy meals which made me 58 (更胖的). Even chairs groaned (呻吟) under my weight. Nowadays, over half of 59 (成人) and one in five children are overweight. Many people say they have no time to exercise. And they usually order takeout and eat too much 60 (不健康的) food without noticing.
But after breaking that poor chair, I 61 (知道) I had to change. I made small changes in my daily life. Sometimes I cycled 62 (十) kilometers home after school. Other times, I got off the bus 63 (早地) and walked the rest of the way. On the weekends, I washed clothes, cleaned my bedroom and 64 (浇水) flowers in the garden. Guess what I’m now 20 kilos lighter than my primary school self! I no longer have to worry about breaking a chair when I have a 65 (座位)!
Now it’s time to make some lifestyle changes. Don’t wait until you break a chair!
B）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Zhenyi was a great woman scientist, mathematician and poet during the Qing dynasty.
Wang was born in 66 rich family in Anhui Province in 1768. At that time, girls couldn’t get good education, but her father encouraged her 67 (study). When she was young, she learned many different 68 (subject), such as maths, astronomy (the study of stars and planets) and so on. At the age of 18, she began studying them by 69 (she). In the following years, she wrote several books to explain difficult scientific ideas 70 simple ways. During that period, all people 71 (deep) believed that lunar eclipses (月食) were caused by gods. To explain the truth, Wang made a model with a lamp, a table and a mirror. She 72 (prove) that eclipses are natural events with the model in the end. 73 an important discovery it was! In addition, Wang wrote some poems which described the lives of poor people and talked about social problems.
74 Wang died young, she influenced a lot of later scientists. In 1994, a large hole on Venus 75 (name) after her. Today, she is still remembered not only for her discoveries but also for her courage to challenge old ideas.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是李华，最近你们学校公众号上发布了一条动态（如图）。英国交换生Jack得知此事后，来信询问你的想法，请你给Jack回一封邮件，告诉他你的选择意向，并说说你的理由。
注意：
1.选择一种方案，并说明理由；
2.提示词供选择使用；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
4.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Dear Jack.
I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】M: Hey, Alice. You came to school on foot this morning, didn’t you
W: Yes, but I usually come to school by bike.
2．C
【原文】M: Excuse me. May I borrow a story book of Harry Potter
W: Sure. Here you are.
3．C
【原文】W: Dad, your English is excellent. How did you learn it
M: I learned it from Miss Yang, who was the best teacher in my school.
4．B
【原文】W: What would you like for dinner Noodles or fried chicken
M: Well, if you don’t mind cooking, noodles sound great. I like simple food.
5．B
【原文】W: Is it still raining outside
M: No, it stopped. The sun has come out.
6．B 7．A
【原文】W: Hey, Charlie. I’ve got a new friend. He’s really cool.
M: Hi, Lucy. Really Who is he What does he look like
W: Well, he’s quite tall with blue eyes and long hair.
M: His name is Frank and he’s got a brother, is it right
W: How do you know
M: Frank is my brother.
W: Oh, really I can’t believe it.
8．B 9．B 10．A
【原文】M: Hey, Sarah. you look tired. Did you stay up late last night
W: No, I just feel so stressed with all the exams coming up.
M: Same here. I’m worried about my grades.
W: That’s too bad!
M: I think we need to take a break sometimes.
W: What can we do
M: Maybe go outside for short walks. Fresh air clears the head.
W: Good idea! I also like listening to music to relax.
M: Yeah, and I hear that talking to friends helps, too.
W: Oh, that’s another good suggestion.
M: Let’s try these ways together and see if we feel better.
W: OK, Let’s go!
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】
On March 28, an earthquake happened in central Myanmar. People in Thailand and southwest China also felt the quake. It wasn’t very deep, only 10 kilometers underground, so it was very powerful. Many buildings fell down. Sadly, about 1,700 people died, and many others were hurt or missing. International help started in no time. China was the first to send help. The helping team got there on the morning of March 29. They sent technology, food and other things that people needed. Other countries like India, Thailand, Singapore and Russia also joined the work. This earthquake shows the importance of learning about disasters. We students should study safety knowledge to protect ourselves, and help others in need. And it’s also very important to study science, so that we can protect our world better!
16．D 17．C 18．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则数学游戏俱乐部的活动通知，介绍了活动时间、地点、内容、好处及报名方式等信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. every Friday Room 305, Building 2”可知，学生应该在每周五下午4点到5点半去305房间参加俱乐部活动。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Train logical thinking & problem-solving skills”可知这些数学游戏可以帮助训练问题解决能力。故选C。
18．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了数学游戏俱乐部的活动时间、地点、活动内容、好处以及报名方式等信息，属于活动通知。故选C。
19．B 20．D 21．C 22．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国因其优美的环境和宜人的气候成为宜居之地，并重点阐述了英国人的环保意识和日常环保行为。
19．细节理解题。根据“In the west, there is a very popular saying, ‘Make money in the United States and live in the United Kingdom.’”可知，作者通过引用俗语引入话题。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“The United Kingdom has a beautiful environment and pleasant climate, which is a good place to enjoy life.”可知，英国被认为适合居住的原因是环境优美且气候宜人。故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据“The awareness of environmental protection is not a sudden change of mind”及结合上下文强调环保意识深入人心可知，此处表示环保意识不是突然的想法转变，它应成为习惯。故选C。
22．最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知，全文围绕英国的环保实践展开，如垃圾分类、鸟粪利用等，并强调环保意识的重要性。选项B最能概括主题。故选B。
23．B 24．C 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过尝试新事物来克服恐惧、建立自信心，并提供了相关建议。
23．细节理解题。根据“Scientists say feeling nervous is our body dealing with danger, it frees chemicals that make the heart race.”可知，紧张感是因为身体面对潜在危险时的自然反应。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“‘Not loving something at first doesn’t mean you’ve made a terrible mistake to try it,’ she says. ‘It’s part of growth.’”可知，尝试新事物时不立即喜欢是正常现象。故选C。
25．词句猜测题。根据“It’s easy to feel that everybody is watching when we’re in a new situation.”可知，该效应指“认为所有人都在注视自己”的心理。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，主要讲述了如何通过尝试新事物来克服恐惧、建立自信心，并提供了相关建议。故选D。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳舞作为对抗不良情绪的运动的益处。
27．词句猜测题。“depressed”前有最高级“least”，意为“最少”，结合上文“listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up”及提到的不同分组测试可推知，“depressed”应与“cheer...up”意思相反，跳舞的那组人抑郁程度最低，可推断 “the least depressed” 意为 “最不抑郁的”，即“最快乐的”，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Tango, Latin or other forms of social dancing...improve our sense of social connection”可知，IBSA的研究指出跳舞能够提高人与人之间的社交联系，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“‘The most important part of movement is that it is fun’”可知，乐趣是最重要的，故选D。
30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段为总述，第二至第五段分别列举跳舞的多方面好处，属于“总—分”结构。故选B。
31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．My mother. Because she really loves and cares for me.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养感恩之心的方法。
31．根据“Here are some simple tips.”可知，前文应说明通过练习可以成为更感恩的人，起到引出下文的作用。选项E“通过练习你可以成为一个更感恩的人”符合语境，故选E。
32．根据“Write down at least one thing or person in your notebook. Try to do this every day”可知，本段建议每天记录感恩，选项C“每天心怀感激”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“When we help other people, we can also feel thankful for being able to do so.”可知，本段强调帮助他人时的感恩感受，选项B“帮助他人时心怀感激”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“give thanks to your family...share who you are thankful for”可知，本段围绕与家人分享感恩展开，选项A“与家人分享感恩”符合语境。故选A。
35．开放性问题，言之有理即可，示例：My mother. Because she really loves and cares for me.（我妈妈。因为她真地非常关心和爱护我）。故填My mother. Because she really loves and cares for me.
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文主要讲述“我”因航班延误在赶巴士去布拉格参加会议时遇到出租车司机冈特，他热心帮忙送达车站，在“我”支付困难时信任并帮助“我”，最终“我”顺利赶车并感激他的善意的故事。
36．句意：我原本计划飞往维也纳，然后乘巴士去布拉格参加会议。
visit访问；meeting会议；test测试；match比赛。根据后文“after I returned from the meeting”可知，此处指参加“会议”，故选B。
37．句意：我一下飞机，就冲出机场，跳上了我看到的第一辆出租车。
rushed冲；kept保持；took拿；looked看。因航班延误需赶最后一班巴士，“冲出去”符合紧急情境，故选A。
38．句意：我以为可能是我发音的问题，于是慢慢又解释了一遍。
action行动；decision决定；expression表达；pronunciation发音。根据“Thinking it might be the problem of my ..., I slowly explained again,”可知，司机没听懂地点，推测可能是“发音”不清晰导致，故选D。
39．句意：但他看起来仍然很r困惑。
nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；unclear困惑的；unhappy不开心的。根据“I slowly explained again, but he still looked quite...”可知，司机仍未理解目的地，故显得“困惑”，故选C。
40．句意：正当我打算放弃时，冈特打电话给一个朋友。
give up放弃；stand up站起来；wake up醒来；call up打电话。多次解释无果后产生“放弃”念头，故选A。
41．句意：幸运地是，那里仍然有长长的队伍在等着上车。
Finally最后；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地。根据“there was still a long line waiting to get on the bus.”可知，及时赶到且巴士未发车，“Luckily”符合语境，故选D。
42．句意：我给了他一个抱歉的微笑，递上了我的银行卡。
strange奇怪的；proud骄傲的；satisfied满意的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I realized I had no cash in my wallet. ”可知，因无法支付现金而感到“抱歉”，故选D。
43．句意：他试了几次，但是刷卡机坏了。
so所以；and并且；but但是；because因为。根据“He tried it several times, ... the card machine didn’t work.”可知，尝试刷卡与机器故障为转折关系，用“but”连接，故选C。
44．句意：看着排队上车的人越来越少，我感到无助。
afraid害怕的；helpless无助的；cheerful高兴的；hopeful有希望的。支付失败且时间紧迫，“无助”符合心理状态，故选B。
45．句意：我跑过去，但自动取款机故障。
out of order故障；out of trouble脱离麻烦；out of date过时；out of sight看不见。根据“I ran over, but it was ...”可知，此处指ATM“故障”无法使用，故选A。
46．意：我冲回去解释我的情况，承诺会议结束回来后打电话付给他钱，包括一笔更高的小费。
allowing允许；agreeing同意；planning计划；promising承诺。对应后文“as promised”，此处为“承诺”付款，故选D。
47．句意：冈特毫不犹豫地点头，给了我他的号码。
tip小费；answer回答；number号码；bankcard银行卡。为方便后续联系，此处指“电话号码”，故选C。
48．句意：多亏了他及时的帮助，一切都很顺利。
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“On the way to the airport, I told him that thanks to his timely help, .... had gone smoothly.”可知，会议及行程“一切”顺利，故选C。
49．句意：但当我给他小费时，他拒绝，开玩笑说下次可以给他买杯咖啡。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；accepted接受；replied回复。根据“But when I gave him the tip, he ..., joking that I could buy him coffee next time.”可知，“拒绝”小费与开玩笑的语境一致，体现他的慷慨，故选A。
50．句意：我真诚地感谢他对一个陌生人的善意。
politeness礼貌；kindness善意；happiness幸福；greatness伟大。全文围绕冈特的“善意”展开，故选B。
51．became 52．its 53．means 54．wishes 55．To meet
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史渊源、文化内涵、制作工艺及现代应用。
51．句意：中国结在唐宋时期发展，并在明清时期变得流行。根据“It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and … popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，此处描述从唐宋到明清的发展过程，备选词become“变得”符合语境，“and”连接并列谓语，根据“developed”可知时态为一般过去时，所以become要用过去式became，
故填became。
52．句意：中国结现在已成为多彩工艺品，脱离了它原本的实用用途。根据“stayed away from … original practical use.”可知，此处表示脱离了它原本的实用用途。备选词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。故填its。
53．句意：在中文里，“结”这个词意味着团聚、友爱、温暖等含义。根据“reunion, friendliness, warmth...”可知，此处表示意味着团聚、友爱、温暖等含义，备选词mean“意味着”符合语境，此处陈述客观实际，应用一般现在时，主语“knot”是第三人称单数，谓语动词mean也用第三人称单数形式means。故填means。
54．句意：中国结常被用来表达幸福、繁荣和爱等美好祝愿。根据“express good...like happiness”可知，此处表示美好祝愿，备选词wish的复数形式wishes表示“祝愿”符合语境。故填wishes。
55．句意：为了满足现代生活的需求，中国结发展出多种产品。根据“the needs of modern life”和“has different products”可知，此处表示目的，备选词meet“遇见”符合语境，此处应填meet的动词不定式形式表示目的，句首字母大写。故填To meet。
56．tomato 57．never 58．fatter 59．adults 60．unhealthy 61．knew 62．ten 63．early 64．watered 65．seat
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因为体重问题导致椅子断裂，从而意识到需要改变生活方式，最终通过锻炼和健康饮食成功减重的故事。
56．句意：我的脸变得像西红柿一样红。根据“as red as a...”以及汉语提示可知此处填写单数形式。“西红柿”对应的英文单词tomato，且为单数形式。故填tomato。
57．句意：放学后，我花了几个小时在家学习、阅读和听音乐，但我从不锻炼。根据“...I spent hours studying, reading and listening to music at home, but I...”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“从不”的英文单词，修饰动词“exercised”。故填never。
58．句意：更糟糕的是，我父母经常做重肉的饭菜，这让我变胖了。根据“which made me...”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“更胖的”的英文单词，且为比较级形式。故填fatter。
59．句意：如今，超过一半的成人和五分之一的儿童超重。根据“over half of...”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“成人”的英文单词，且为复数形式。故填adults。
60．句意：他们通常点外卖，吃太多不健康的食物而不自知。根据“eat too much...”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“不健康的”的英文单词，修饰名词“food”。故填unhealthy。
61．句意：但在弄坏那把可怜的椅子后，我知道我必须改变。根据“...I had to change”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“知道”的英文单词，且为过去式形式。故填knew。
62．句意：有时我放学后骑自行车十公里回家。根据“...kilometers home”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“十”的英文单词，表示距离。故填ten。
63．句意：其他时候，我提前下车，步行剩下的路。根据“I got off the bus”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“早地”的英文单词，用副词形式，修饰动词“got off”。故填early。
64．句意：周末，我洗衣服，打扫卧室，给花园里的花浇水。根据“I washed clothes, cleaned my bedroom and...”以及汉语提示此处需要填写动词“浇水”，且为过去式形式。故填watered。
65．句意：我现在再也不用担心坐下时会弄坏椅子了！根据“when I have a...”以及汉语提示可知此处需要填写“座位”的英文单词，用单数形式，表示坐下的地方。故填seat。
66．a 67．to study 68．subjects 69．herself 70．in 71．deeply 72．proved 73．What 74．Althoug/Though 75．was named
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了清代伟大的女科学家、数学家和诗人王贞仪的生平事迹
66．句意：王贞仪1768年出生于安徽省一个富裕家庭。根据“Wang was born in...rich family”可知，此处表泛指“一个”富裕家庭，“rich”以辅音音素开头，故填a。
67．句意：但她的父亲鼓励她学习。根据“her father encouraged her...”可知，“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to study。
68．句意：她年轻时学习了许多不同的学科。根据“many different...”可知，后接可数名词复数，“subject”的复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。
69．句意：18岁时，她开始自学这些学科。根据“by...”可知，“by oneself”为固定短语，意为“独自”，主语为“she”，故填herself。
70．句意：她写了几本书，用简单的方式解释复杂的科学概念。根据“explain difficult scientific ideas...simple ways”可知，“in...ways”为固定搭配，意为“以……方式”，故填in。
71．句意：当时，所有人都深信月食是神造成的。根据“believed”可知，需用副词修饰动词，“deep”的副词形式为deeply，表示“深刻地”。故填deeply。
72．句意：她用这个模型最终证明了月食是自然现象。根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，“prove”的过去式为proved。故填proved
73．句意：这是多么重要的发现啊！本句为感叹句，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故填What。
74．句意：尽管王贞仪英年早逝，但她影响了许多后来的科学家。根据前后句转折关系可知，需用连词引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。
75．句意：1994年，金星上的一个大坑以她的名字命名。根据“a large hole on Venus...after her”可知，“hole”与“name”为被动关系，且为过去动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was named。
76．Possible versions
A
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer Plan A—the Taichi Relaxing Hall, which beautifully connects tradition with health, providing a peaceful escape from the busy school life.
Here are several reasons for my choice. To start with, it takes place from 7: 30 to 8: 00 on Tuesday morning, which fits my routine perfectly. For me, doing exercise in the early morning is helpful to refresh both my body and soul. Furthermore, it serves as an effective way of releasing stress. As I focus on slow Taichi movements, my mind calms down gradually and all the pressure seems to melt away. Lastly, it also allows me to enhance my cultural confidence. By learning its skills and philosophy, I feel closer to my cultural roots and more determined to pass down this precious heritage.
Which plan do you like better I can’t wait to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
B
Dear Jack,
I’m glad that you are interested in our school activities. Personally, I prefer Plan B—the AI Study Workshop, which offers more practical benefits for my study and future development.
Here are several reasons for my choice. First of all, it is held every Friday from 16:30 to 17:00. I believe it’s an ideal time to refresh myself after a week of hard work. Additionally, what excites me most is the chance to improve my spoken English. Chatting with AI robots in English allows me to practice speaking freely without the fear of making mistakes. Last but not least, the AI helper enhances the efficiency of learning. When having problems with my schoolwork, I can receive immediate support from AI, which significantly saves valuable time.
Which plan do you prefer I can’t wait to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表达对Jack的感谢，并说明自己的选择；
第二步，具体阐述选择该方案的理由；
第三步，结尾询问Jack的选择，并表达期待回复。
[亮点词汇]
① fit one’s routine 符合某人的日常安排
② release stress 释放压力
③ enhance cultural confidence 增强文化自信
[高分句型]
① Personally, I prefer Plan A – the Taichi Relaxing Hall, which beautifully connects tradition with health, providing a peaceful escape from the busy school life.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
② As I focus on slow Taichi movements, my mind calms down gradually and all the pressure seems to melt away.（as引导的时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
