【弯道超车】Module 3 Life now and then 核心考点（单词+短语+句型+语法）-2026年春外研版九年级英语下册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026年春外研版九年级英语下册核心考点精讲精练
Module 3 Life now and then
核心词汇
1. 生活状况描述：
condition /k n d n/ n. 条件；状况
standard of living 生活水平
wealthy / welθi/ adj. 富有的
poor /p (r)/ adj. 贫穷的
comfortable / k mft bl/ adj. 舒适的
convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的
difficult / d f k lt/ adj. 困难的
easy / i zi/ adj. 容易的
safe /se f/ adj. 安全的
dangerous / de nd r s/ adj. 危险的
2. 科技与设施：
technology /tek n l d i/ n. 科技
communication /k mju n ke n/ n. 通讯
transportation / tr nsp te n/ n. 交通运输
medicine / medsn/ n. 医学；药物
machine /m i n/ n. 机器
appliance / pla ns/ n. 家用电器
mobile phone 手机
Internet / nt net/ n. 互联网
3. 变化动词：
improve / m pru v/ v. 改进，提高
increase / n kri s/ v. 增加
decrease /d kri s/ v. 减少
develop /d vel p/ v. 发展
change /t e nd / v. & n. 变化
disappear / d s p (r)/ v. 消失
appear / p (r)/ v. 出现
核心短语
in the past 在过去
at present / nowadays 现在，如今
these days 现今
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
compared with/to... 与……相比
have a big influence on... 对……有很大影响
make progress 取得进步
in some ways 在某些方面
倍数表达：…times + 比较级 + than… 比……（大/多）几倍
not only… but also… 不仅……而且……
on the one hand… on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……
核心句型
1、描述过去的状态与习惯：
People used to write letters, but now they send emails.
My grandmother didn’t use to have a TV when she was young.
Life was much harder/simpler in the past.
2、描述现在的状态：
Nowadays, we can buy anything online.
It is much more convenient to travel now because of high-speed trains.
3、进行今昔对比：
Compared with life in the 1980s, our life today is more colorful and convenient.
We have more ways to communicate than we used to.
The city is much bigger and more modern than it was 20 years ago.
4、分析变化的原因与影响：
The reason for this change is the rapid development of technology.
The Internet has greatly changed the way we live and work.
On the one hand, life is more convenient; on the other hand, people feel more pressure.
语法聚焦
1. 比较级和最高级 (复习与深化)
规则变化与不规则变化： good/well – better – best; bad/badly – worse – worst; many/much – more – most; little – less – least
比较级常用结构：
A + be + 比较级 + than + B (Our house is bigger than theirs.)
much/a lot/far/a little + 比较级 (Life is much easier now.)
比较级 + and + 比较级 (The world is getting smaller and smaller.)
最高级常用结构：
A + be + the + 最高级 + 比较范围 (in/of...) (This is the most important invention in the last century.)
2. “As…as…” 同级比较结构
肯定： A + be + as + 原级 + as + B (He is as tall as his father.)
否定： A + be + not as/so + 原级 + as + B (The movie wasn’t as interesting as I expected.)
3. “Used to” 与 “Be used to” 的对比（重点！）
used to do sth.: 表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”。
I used to play football after school. (我过去放学后常踢球。)
be/get used to (doing) sth.: 表示“习惯于（做）某事”，to是介词。
I am used to getting up early now. (我现在习惯早起了。)
You will get used to the new life soon. (你很快就会适应新生活。)
4. 现在完成时与一般过去时在描述变化时的区别
现在完成时： 强调变化的结果或影响持续到现在。
Our hometown has changed a lot. (家乡已经变了【现在面貌不同了】。)
一般过去时： 只陈述变化发生在过去这一事实。
Our hometown changed greatly in the 1990s. (家乡在90年代发生了巨变【只谈过去】。)
1．I ________ take a taxi to work, but this morning I took one because it was snowy.
A．seldom B．sometimes C．usually D．always
2．—Your son looks strong and healthy.
—He’s a superman. He ________ goes to the doctor.
A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom
3．—How often do you go to the museum
—I ________ go to the museum, because I have too much work to do.
A．often B．seldom C．usually
4．—Bruce _________ so much in the past two years.
—Yeah, he _________ be shy, but now he is outgoing and active.
A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to
C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to
5．Teachers use sign language in class for ________ students who depend on visual communication.
A．deaf B．shy C．nervous
6．Chinese people ________ keep pigs for food. But now some people keep them as pets.
A．used to B．are used to C．has to D．had better
7．The sun gives us light and ________.
A．heat B．health C．hope D．love
8．Could you please help me________ the milk It’s a little cold.
A．heat B．drink C．pour D．produce
9．This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found.
A．usually B．always C．seldom D．often
10．The medical team from Shanghai is trying its best to improve the health ________ of local people.
A．education B．instruction C．condition D．introduction
11．David left the school pop group. Then I took over his ________ as lead singer.
A．farm B．part C．role D．sale
12．Although I failed the test, the kind words from my mom filled me with ______ like the sunshine.
A．fear B．pride C．warmth D．shame
13．—Although Mr Wang is a man of great ________, he never wastes money on expensive clothes.
—So smart!
A．courage B．influence C．talent D．wealth
14．—You used to ________ guitar lessons in a training school, ________ you
—Yes, you are right. But I am too busy to learn it now.
A．take; did B．take; didn’t. C．taking; did
15．As the saying goes, “A good smile warms hearts and opens doors.” Try to smile and it can help you get others’ ________.
A．trust B．wealth C．courage
16．He ________ to school by bike, but now he ________ to school on foot.
A．used to go; is used to go B．used to go; is used to going
C．is used to go; used to go D．is used to going; used to go
17．As a greener person, we ________ save water and electricity in our daily life.
A．ought to B．used to C．dare to
18．Lin Yue ________ hate French food. But now she ________ it because she lived in France for years.
A．is used to, is used to B．used to, is used to C．used to, used to
19．—Friends came over on Saturday afternoon. I had an exciting but busy day.
—I had nothing to do. I had a nice ________ weekend.
A．lazy B．full C．light D．difficult
20．—Is the noise coming from your neighbors above
—Yeah, but it’s usually not so ________.
A．light B．low C．loud D．simple
21．My brother loves drawing, so I want to buy ________ some colored pencils.
A．it B．her C．him D．them
22．— Remember to take some ________ clothes in case you get wet.
— OK, I will. One coat is not enough.
A．light B．strange C．spare D．lively
23．—The TV series The Awakening Age drew a lot of attention and ________ with a high score of 9.2 on the Internet.
—Really I’ll go to see it as soon as possible.
A．power B．value C．praise D．wealth
24．—Cooking is tiring, so we ________ order fast food.
—You know, take-away food is not healthy.
A．seldom B．often C．never
25．—Tom, good days give you happiness, and bad days give you ________. You can learn something from them.
—I can’t agree more.
A．knowledge B．friendship C．experience D．education
26．My family ________ buy mooncakes for Mid-autumn Festival. We like making them by hand.
A．seldom B．always C．sometimes
27．—Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________.
—Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday
A．business B．fear C．illness D．mistake
28．—Thanks to the effort of our government, our living ________ is better and better.
—Yes. We are so lucky to live in a peaceful and happy country.
A．solution B．education C．condition D．relation
29．— In the story of Journey to the West, how does the Monkey King deal with different situations
— He ________ changes his looks and sometimes asks others for help.
A．seldom B．usually C．never
30．If you have any ________ clothes, you can donate them to people in need.
A．ugly B．light C．heavy D．spare
31．Lily wants to keep her teeth healthy. To avoid tooth problems, she ________ eats candies before going to bed.
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．never
32．—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese New Year.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________.
A．culture B．holiday C．education D．invention
33．—I ________ go bird-watching on weekends. Would you like to go with me this weekend
—I’d love to, but I’m afraid that I have to go to the hospital to see my friends.
A．seldom B．usually C．never
34．I know what you are thinking about. I can ________ your mind from the look on your face.
A．stay B．spare C．read
35．—Sorry to hear that you lost your bag yesterday. Is there anything ________ in it
—Yes, my ID card and my smart phone are both in it.
A．empty B．valuable C．correct D．spare
36．You shouldn’t be ________ to others’ advice. Maybe some is useful to you.
A．close B．open C．true D．deaf
37．Learning a new skill often requires time and effort, but it’s ________ worth it in the end.
A．seldom B．never C．hardly D．always
38．—Take some ________ clothes in case you get wet when hiking in the mountains.
—OK, I will. One coat is not enough.
A．valuable B．light C．heavy D．spare
39．—What do you think of the ________ of the restaurant
—Very good. All the waiters are great.
A．music B．shape C．service D．light
40．—Emma, I really enjoy taking a hot bath. It helps me relax ________ after a stressful day.
—Me too.
A．seldom B．completely C．mostly D．partially
41．—Mr. Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching ________. His students can always get good development.
—It’s lucky to have such a nice teacher.
A．education B．experience C．experiment D．exercise
42．During the Lantern Festival, people ________ colorful lanterns to celebrate.
A．throw B．hide C．light D．break
43．Tom, good days give you happiness, and bad days give you ________. You can learn something from them.
A．friendship B．education C．knowledge D．experience
44．Smart classrooms in Anhui now use AI to ________ students’ learning progress in real time.
A．predict B．monitor C．invent D．control
45．When you are in Britain, you can start a natural _________ by talking about the weather.
A．conversation B．education C．pronunciation D．organization
46．Jack ________ get up late but now he ________ reading English in the morning, so his English level has improved a lot.
A．used to; is getting used to B．used to; gets used to
C．is getting used to; used to D．used to; getting used to
47．Winning the final made the team the ________ of our school.
A．price B．value C．pride D．wealth
48．Jenny’s daughter learned to ride a bike quickly. At first, she fell down a few times, but now she ________ falls down.
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
49．—The movie You Only Live Once became a hit during the Spring festival.
—Yeah. The ________ of Jia Ling inspired me deeply.
A．mind B．dream C．spirit D．fear
50．When Tim arrived, he found Judy in ________ with her mother on the phone.
A．education B．operation C．conversation D．introduction
51．—What a hot day!
—The weather report says it’ll be even _________ tomorrow.
A．cold B．colder C．hot D．hotter
52．Li Ming often helps me with my spoken English in her ________ time.
A．busy B．spare C．short D．hard
53．Nothing in the world is ________ for one who sets his mind to it.
A．cute B．tiny C．hard D．sweet
54．Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a ________ winter holiday than that in Guangdong.
A．noisier B．busier C．longer D．lighter
55．Because of pollution, this lake is too harmful to ________ fish farming.
A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support
56．—Would you please help me repair the computer now
—Sorry. I’m too busy and I don’t have a minute to ________.
A．spare B．spend C．save D．waste
57．Gina shared her learning ________ with us and helped us become better learners.
A．excuse B．exercise C．education D．experience
58．—Would you like to see the hit film called “Lost in Hong Kong” or go shopping this weekend
—________. I prefer to visit the new museum.
A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both
59．Nothing is more important than ________, so we should do more exercise.
A．study B．health C．wealth D．sleep
60．The robot is so ________ that it can solve difficult problems in seconds and even learn from its experiences.
A．tiny B．smart C．terrible D．simple
61．—What a sad story!
—There were few ________ eyes in the classroom when I finished reading it to my students.
A．wet B．dry C．cool D．cold
62．My father ________ drives his car to work. He says everyone should do something for a greener city.
A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
63．—Why can we see objects around us during the day
—It’s because they reflect ________.
A．sound B．dark C．light D．heat
64．Though we meet such a big challenge, we still have the great__________ to face it and deal with it perfectly.
A．fame B．relief C．courage D．wealth
65．The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a great success, and it brought a lot of ________ to people during the holiday.
A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．fear
66．—After years of hard work, Mary finally got a high ______ in her company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will, there is a way.
A．education B．position C．collection D．direction
67．— Sometimes it is necessary to keep ________ in our daily lives.
— Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much.
A．tiny B．ugly C．silent D．thankful
68．When putting on a school play, every single actor in our class plays an important ________ in making the show a great success.
A．game B．role C．joke
69．—Will AI tools like ChatGPT affect the future of ________
—Of course. It is changing the teaching and learning ways.
A．education B．business C．fashion
70．With the kind neighbour’s help, the sick old man received good ________ and got better.
A．education B．communication C．entertainment D．treatment
71．—You look healthier, John. How do you do that
—I ________ exercise after work.
A．always B．never C．seldom
72．She often takes part in the training with us, so she is in excellent ________ .
A．condition B．education C．pleasure D．decision
73．—Do often read the newspaper
—No. I _________ read it. I usually read the news by my smartphone.
A．usually B．ever C．often D．seldom
74．The happiest people give themselves a sense of ________ and know what is meaningful.
A．purpose B．safety C．fear
75．—Why do you choose this shop
—Because the food in this shop is nice and ________. You can always get good goods at low prices.
A．safe B．cheap C．wealthy D．strange
76．My parents and teachers always give me lots of ________ when I am in the face of any difficulty.
A．wealth B．power C．fame D．health
77．By 6 p.m. on February 16, Ne Zha 2 got 11.75 billion yuan (about 1.62 billion dollars) ________. It became one of the highest top-grossing (最高收入) films in the world.
A．in all B．above all C．at all D．after all
78．—How often do you go to the cinema
—________. Because I’m always busy with my schoolwork.
A．Often B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Seldom
79．—I want to know more ________ about how to use this word.
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A．seldom B．properly C．exactly D．fairly
80．You will ________ ever be able to speak English well without practicing.
A．never B．seldom C．always D．hardly
81．—I wonder ________ we can do to protect animals in danger.
—We can raise money and stop killing them.
A．how B．what C．when D．why
82．The film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge ________ in the film industry.
A．failure B．success C．fear
83．—Can you tell me how to be a good learner
—Sure. You need to give ________ attention.
A．lazy B．soft C．full D．brave
84．—Something new is sweeping the Internet these days!
—You mean DeepSeek It’s a smart APP which helps people find information quickly ________ people’s questions.
A．according to B．close to C．used to
85．—Aunt Mary has to deal with so many things every day!
—Yeah! But she is very good at planning and can always ________ her time perfectly.
A．spare B．manage C．spend D．make
86．—What do you think of the film
—The story _______ is good, but I felt _______ because of its length-over three hours.
A．itself, boring B．myself, boring C．itself, bored
87．The machine _______ making shoes.
A．is used to B．used to C．is used D．is used for
88．—The discussion about AI in our class was really heated (激烈的).
—I know! AI technology is developing so fast. Many companies ________ started using AI to improve their services.
A．seldom B．hardly C．never D．recently
89．I ________ be afraid of the dark.
A．used to B．use to C．am used to D．used
90．The garbage sorting (垃圾分类) is popular now. So we can ________ see four bins in different colors in many cities.
A．often B．seldom C．hardly ever D．never
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A
【解析】句意：我很少打车去上班，但今天早上因为下雪打了一次车。
考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据“but this morning I took one because it was snowy”可知，今天早上因为下雪才打车，说明平时很少打车，故选A。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你的儿子看起来强壮健康。——他是个超人。他很少去看医生。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“Your son looks strong and healthy.”可知，他很强壮且健康，因此是很少去看医生。故选D。
3．B
【解析】句意：——你多久去一次博物馆？——我很少去博物馆，因为我有太多工作要做。
考查副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；usually通常。根据“because I have too much work to do.”可知，此处表达很少去博物馆，所以应该用seldom。故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：——在过去的两年里，布鲁斯改变了很多。——是啊，他过去是害羞的，但现在他外向且活跃。
考查现在完成时和动词短语辨析。第一空，时间状语“in the past two years”表示从过去到现在的一段时间，需用现在完成时，主语“Bruce”是第三人称单数，故用“has changed”；第二空，“used to”后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，而“is used to”表示“习惯于”，后接名词或动名词，根据“but now he is outgoing and active”可知，过去害羞但现在不害羞了，故用“used to”。故选A。
5．A
【解析】句意：教师在课堂上使用手语，是为了那些依赖视觉交流的失聪的学生。
考查形容词辨析。deaf失聪的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的。根据“Teachers use sign language in class...students who depend on visual communication.”可知教师在课堂上使用手语是为了那些依赖视觉交流的失聪学生。故选A。
6．A
【解析】句意：中国人过去常常饲养猪当食物。但是现在一些人把它们当宠物养。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做；are used to do被用来做；has to do不得不做；had better do最好做。根据句子情景及“now some people…”可知这两句话在拿过去和现在做对比，此处应用“used to”表示人们过去常常做的事。故选A。
7．A
【解析】句意：太阳给我们光和热。
考查名词辨析。heat（热；热量 ）；health（健康 ）；hope（希望 ）；love（爱 ）。根据常识，太阳会给予光和热，所以填 heat，故选 A。
8．A
【解析】句意：你能帮我加热牛奶吗？它有点凉了。“heat”（加热 ）；“drink”（喝 ）；“pour”（倒 ）；“produce”（生产 ）。牛奶凉了需要 “加热” 。故选 A 。
9．C
【解析】句意：这种植物在我们城市很少见到，因为它生长在海拔 4500 米的地方，很难被找到。
考查副词词义辨析。usually 通常；always 总是；seldom很少；often 经常。根据“because it lives 4, 500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found”可知，这种植物生长在海拔 4500 米处且很难被找到，因此在城市里“很少” 能见到，故选C。
10．C
【解析】句意：来自上海的医疗队正在尽最大努力改善当地人民的健康状况。
考查名词辨析。education教育；instruction指导；condition状况；introduction介绍。根据“The medical team from Shanghai is trying its best to improve the health …of local people.”可知，此处是指改善当地人的健康状况。故选C。
11．C
【解析】句意：大卫离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他担任主唱的角色。
考查名词辨析。farm农场；part部分；role角色；sale降价出售。根据“David left the school pop group. Then I took over his...as lead singer.”可知，“我”接替了大卫担任主唱的角色。故选C。
12．C
【解析】句意：尽管我考试失败了，但妈妈温暖的话语像阳光一样让我感到温暖。
考查名词辨析。fear恐惧；pride骄傲；warmth温暖；shame羞愧。根据“kind words from my mom”和“like the sunshine”可知，妈妈温暖的话语让人如沐阳光，应选warmth表示“温暖”。故选C。
13．D
【解析】句意：——尽管王先生非常富有，但他从不把钱浪费在昂贵的衣服上。——真明智！
考查名词辨析。courage勇气；influence影响；talent才能；wealth财富。根据“he never wastes money on expensive clothes.”和although引导让步状语从句可知，尽管王先生非常富有，但他从不把钱浪费在昂贵的衣服上。故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意：——你以前在培训学校上过吉他课，不是吗？——是的，你说得对。但是我现在太忙了，没时间学。
考查used to的用法和反意疑问句。根据“You used to ... guitar lessons in a training school”可知，此处指过去在培训学校上过吉他课，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空要用动词原形，排除CD选项；再根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，因此第二空应用didn’t。故选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：俗话说，“微笑能温暖人心、打开门扉。”试着微笑，它可以帮助你获得他人的信任。
考查名词辨析。trust信任；wealth财富；courage勇气。根据“Try to smile and it can help you get others’”可知微笑的作用是拉近人际关系，获得他人的信任。故选A。
16．B
【解析】句意：他过去骑自行车上学，但现在他习惯了步行上学。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“He…to school by bike”可知，第一空表示过去的习惯，填used to go；根据“but now he…to school on foot.”可知，第二空表示现在的习惯，为一般现在时，主语是“he”，动词填三单形式，第二空填is used to going。故选B。
17．A
【解析】句意：作为一个更环保的人，我们在日常生活中应该节约水电。
考查情态动词。ought to应该；used to曾经；dare to敢于。根据“save water and electricity in our daily life”可知，在日常生活中应该节约水电。故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：林跃过去讨厌法国菜。但现在她已经习惯了，因为她在法国生活了很多年。
考查动词短语。is used to习惯于，后接名词、代词或动名词；used to曾经，后接动词原形。根据第一个空后的“hate”为动词原形可知，此处应用used to；根据第二个空后的代词“it”可知，此处应用is used to。故选B。
19．C
【解析】句意：——星期六下午朋友们来了。我度过了令人兴奋但忙碌的一天。——我无事可做。我度过了一个轻松愉快的周末。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；full满的；light轻的，轻松的；difficult困难的。根据“I had nothing to do”可知，第二人是“无事可做”的状态，度过了一个轻松愉快的周末，故选C。
20．C
【解析】句意：——噪音是来自你楼上的邻居吗？——是的，但通常不会这么大。
考查形容词辨析。light轻的；low低的；loud大声的；simple简单的。根据“noise”和“but”可知，指的是噪音通常不会这么大。故选C。
21．C
【解析】句意：我弟弟喜欢画画，所以我想给他买一些彩色铅笔。
考查代词辨析。it它；her她；him他；them他们。此处指给弟弟买一些彩色铅笔，用代词him指代。故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：——记得带些备用衣服，以防淋湿。——好的，我会的。一件外套是不够的。
考查形容词词义辨析。light明亮的；strange奇怪的；spare备用的；lively活泼的。根据“One coat is not enough.”可知，是带件备用衣服。故选C。
23．C
【解析】句意：—— 电视剧《觉醒年代》吸引了很多关注，并在网上获得了 9.2 的高分和广泛好评。—— 真的吗？我会尽快去看。
考查名词辨析。power 力量，权力；value 价值；praise 赞扬，好评；wealth 财富。根据“drew a lot of attention”和“a high score of 9.2”可知，该剧不仅受关注，还获得了高度认可。故选C。
24．B
【解析】句意：——做饭很累，所以我们经常点快餐。——你知道的，外卖食品不健康。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；often经常；never从不。根据语境，前句提到“Cooking is tiring”，后句回应“take-away food is not healthy”，说明对话双方对点快餐的态度是“经常”。故选B。
25．C
【解析】句意：——汤姆，好日子给你快乐，坏日子给你经验。你可以从中学到东西。——我非常同意。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；friendship友谊；experience经验；education教育。根据“You can learn something from them”可知，坏日子带来的应该是可以从中学习或成长的东西，而experience“经验”最符合语境，因为经验通常是从经历中积累的，尤其是从困难或挑战中学习。故选C。
26．A
【解析】句意：我们家在中秋节几乎不买月饼。我们喜欢亲手制作它们。
考查副词辨析。seldom几乎不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“We like making them by hand.”可知，此处说的是我们家几乎不买月饼，而是喜欢亲手制作，故选A。
27．C
【解析】句意：——Jane因为生病已经一周没来学校了。——哦，这个周六去医院让她振作起来怎么样？
考查名词辨析。business商业，生意；fear害怕；illness疾病；mistake错误。根据“has been absent from school for a week”以及“going to the hospital”可知，Jane一周没来学校，并且要去医院，可以推断出她是因为生病才没来学校的。故选C。
28．C
【解析】句意：——多亏了我们政府的努力，我们的生活条件越来越好了。——是的。我们很幸运生活在一个和平幸福的国家。
考查名词辨析。solution解决方法；education教育；condition条件；relation关系。根据“our living...is better and better.”和备选项可知，此处指生活条件越来越好，condition符合语境。故选C。
29．B
【解析】句意：——在《西游记》的故事中，孙悟空是如何处理不同的情况的？——他通常会改变自己的外表，有时还会寻求别人的帮助。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually通常；never从不。根据“He ... changes his looks and sometimes asks others for help.”可知，孙悟空通常会改变自己的外表。故选B。
30．D
【解析】句意：如果你有任何闲置的衣服，你可以把它们捐给有需要的人。
考查形容词辨析。ugly丑陋的；light轻的；heavy重的；spare闲置的。根据“you can donate them to people in need.”可知，闲置的衣服可以捐给有需要的人。故选D。
31．D
【解析】句意：莉莉想保持牙齿健康。为了避免牙齿问题，她睡觉前从不吃糖果。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；never从不。根据“To avoid tooth problems”可知睡觉前从不吃糖果可以避免牙齿问题。故选D。
32．A
【解析】句意：——现在越来越多的外国人对中国新年很感兴趣。——的确是这样。它是中国文化重要的一部分。
考查名词辨析。culture文化；holiday假期；education教育；invention发明。根据“Chinese New Year.”可知，新年是中国文化的一部分。故选A。
33．B
【解析】句意：——我通常在周末去观鸟。这个周末你愿意和我一起去吗？——我很想去，但恐怕我得去医院看望我的朋友。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually通常；never从不。根据“go bird-watching on weekends. Would you like to go with me this weekend ”可知，说话者邀请对方周末一起观鸟，说明自己周末常进行该活动，usually“通常”符合句意。故选B。
34．C
【解析】句意：我知道你在想什么。从你脸上的表情，我就能读懂你的心思。
考查动词辨析。stay保持；spare留出；read阅读；懂得。根据“your mind from the look on your face.”可知，是指从脸上可以看出对方的心思，故选C。
35．B
【解析】句意：——听说你昨天丢了包，里面有什么贵重物品吗？——是的，我的身份证和智能手机都在里面。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的；valuable贵重的，有价值的；correct正确的；spare空闲的。根据“my ID card and my smart phone are both in it”可知，此处询问丢失的包里是否有贵重的物品。故选B。
36．D
【解析】句意：你不应该对他人的建议充耳不闻，也许其中一些对你有用。
考查形容词辨析。close接近的；open开着的；true真实的；deaf聋的。根据“Maybe some is useful to you.”可知，一些建议是有用的，所以不应该充耳不闻。be deaf to“充耳不闻”。故选D。
37．D
【解析】句意：学习一项新技能往往需要时间和精力，但最终总是值得的。
考查副词词义辨析。seldom很少；never从不；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“Learning a new skill often requires time and effort, but it’s...worth it in the end.”可知虽然需要时间和精力，但是最后总是值得的。故选D。
38．D
【解析】句意：——带上一些备用衣物，以防你在山区徒步旅行时弄湿。——好的，我会的。一件外套不够。
考查形容词辨析。valuable贵重的；light轻的；heavy重的；spare备用的。根据“in case you get wet when hiking in the mountains”可知，是要带备用衣服以防弄湿，“spare”符合语境。故选D。
39．C
【解析】句意：——你认为这家餐厅的服务怎么样？——非常好。所有的服务员都很棒。
考查名词辨析。music音乐；shape形状；service服务；light灯光。根据“All the waiters are great.”可知，此处问这家餐厅的服务怎么样，故选C。
40．B
【解析】句意：——Emma，我真的很喜欢泡热水澡。在压力大的一天过后，它能让我彻底放松。 ——我也是。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；completely完全地；mostly主要地；partially部分地。根据“I really enjoy...stressful day.”可知，此处提及泡热水澡可以得到放松，completely能够体现“彻底放松”的效果，符合句意。故选B。
41．B
【解析】句意：——黄老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能得到很好的发展。—— 有这样一位好老师真是幸运。
考查名词词义辨析。education教育；experience经验；experiment实验；exercise锻炼；练习。根据“Mr. Huang is a teacher with lots of teaching…”可知，这里是说黄老师教学经验丰富，所以学生能得到好的发展，experience符合语境，故选B。
42．C
【解析】句意：在元宵节期间，人们点亮灯笼来庆祝。
考查动词辨析。throw扔；hide隐藏；light点燃、点亮；break打破。根据“During the Lantern Festival, people...colorful lanterns to celebrate.”可知，元宵节的传统习俗是“点亮”灯笼以庆祝节日。故选C。
43．D
【解析】句意：汤姆，好日子给你快乐，坏日子给你经验。你可以从中学到一些东西。
考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；education教育；knowledge知识；experience经验。根据“You can learn something from them.”可知，坏日子带来的是“经验”。故选D。
44．B
【解析】句意：安徽的智能教室现在使用人工智能实时监控学生的学习进度。
考查动词辨析。predict预测；monitor监视，监控；invent发明；control控制。根据“students’ learning progress in real time”可知，实时监控学生的学习进度。故选B。
45．A
【解析】句意：当你在英国时，你可以通过谈论天气来开始一个自然的对话。
考查名词辨析。conversation对话；education教育；pronunciation发音；organization组织。根据“When you are in Britain, you can start a natural...by talking about the weather.”可知，在英国谈论天气是开启对话的常见方式。故选A。
46．B
【解析】句意：杰克过去常常起床晚，但是现在他习惯早上读英语，所以他的英语水平提高了很多。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常，后面跟动词原形；be/get used to doing习惯做某事，to是介词，后面跟doing结构。根据“reading”可知，第二个空用be/get used to doing，主语是第三人称单数，应用is/gets used to doing，排除A、C、D。故选B。
47．C
【解析】句意：决赛的胜利使这个队成为我们学校的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。price价格；value价值；pride骄傲；wealth财富。根据“Winning the final ”可知，此处指“这个队成为我们学校的骄傲”。故选C。
48．D
【解析】句意：珍妮的女儿很快学会了骑自行车。起初，她摔倒了几次，但现在她很少摔倒了。
考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“At first, she fell down a few times, but now she...fall down.”可知，起初，她摔倒了几次，但现在她很少摔倒了，故选D。
49．C
【解析】句意：——电影《热辣滚烫》在春节期间大受欢迎。——是啊。贾玲的精神深深鼓舞了我。
考查名词辨析。mind想法；dream梦想；spirit精神；fear恐惧。根据“inspired me deeply”可知，起到鼓舞作用的应该是一种精神。故选C。
50．C
【解析】句意：当蒂姆到达时，他发现朱迪正在和她妈妈通电话。
考查名词辨析。education教育；operation手术；conversation谈话；introduction介绍。根据“on the phone”可知，此处表示在电话上交谈。故选C。
51．D
【解析】句意：——天真热啊！——天气预报说明天会更热。
考查形容词的比较级。cold冷的，形容词原级；colder更冷的，形容词比较级；hot热的，形容词原级；hotter更热的，形容词比较级。根据“What a hot day!”和“The weather report says it’ll be even”可知明天会比今天更热，故此处用比较级。故选D。
52．B
【解析】句意：李明在她空闲时间帮我练英语口语。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；spare空闲的；short短的；hard艰难的。根据“Li Ming often helps me with my spoken English”和选项可知，此处是指在她空闲时间。in one’s spare time“在某人空闲时间”。故选B。
53．C
【解析】句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的，漂亮迷人的；tiny细微的；hard困难的；sweet甜的。根据“one who sets his mind to it”可知，对于一个有决心的人来说，世界上没有什么是困难的。故选C。
54．C
【解析】句意：由于寒冷的天气，黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东学生的要长。
考查形容词辨析。noisier更吵闹的；busier更忙碌的；longer更长的；lighter更轻的。根据“the students in Heilongjiang have a...winter holiday than that in Guangdong.”可知，黑龙江冬季寒冷，寒假比广东更长。故选C。
55．D
【解析】句意：由于污染，这个湖对养鱼来说太有害了。
考查动词词义辨析。suppose假设；transport运输；suggest建议；support支持，供养。根据“Because of pollution, this lake is too harmful”可知，由于污染，这个湖不能养鱼，too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，所以此处应用support，表示“这个湖不能养鱼”。故选D。
56．A
【解析】句意：——你现在能帮我修电脑吗？ ——对不起。我太忙了，我连一分钟都抽不出来。
考查动词辨析。spare抽出，匀出；spend花费；save节省，拯救；waste浪费。根据上文“I’m too busy”可知，太忙了，所以此处是指无法抽出时间帮助修电脑。故选A。
57．D
【解析】句意：Gina与我们分享了她的学习经验，并让我们成为了更好的学习者。
考查名词辨析。excuse借口；exercise锻炼；education教育；experience经历、经验。根据“Gina shared her learning...with us and helped us become better learners.”可知，句中表述Gina与我们分享了她的学习“经验”，此处使用“experience”意为“经验”符合语境。故选D。
58．B
【解析】句意：——这周末你想去看热门电影《港囧》还是去购物？——都不想。我更喜欢去参观新的博物馆。
考查代词辨析。Either任一(两者之间)；Neither都不(两者)；None 都不(三者以上)；Both都(两者)”。根据“Would you like to see the hit film called “Lost in Hong Kong” or go shopping this weekend ”可知，空处是在看电影和购物两者之间选择，所以排除C选项。根据“I prefer to visit the new museum.”可知，更喜欢去博物馆，表示看电影和购物都不喜欢，用代词neither。故选B。
59．B
【解析】句意：没有什么比健康更重要，所以我们应该多锻炼。
考查名词词义辨析。study学习；health健康；wealth财富；sleep睡眠。根据“so we should do more exercise”可推知结论：锻炼的目的是为了保持健康，因此空格处应填入与健康相关的词汇。故选B。
60．B
【解析】句意：这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能在几秒钟内解决难题，甚至还能从自身经验中学习。
考查形容词辨析。tiny微小的；smart聪明的；terrible糟糕的；simple简单的。根据后半句可知，机器人可以快速解决难题并且可以从自身举一反三，说明机器人很聪明。故选B。
61．B
【解析】句意：——多么悲伤的故事啊！——当我读完这篇故事给学生们听时，教室里几乎没有干的眼睛。
考查形容词辨析。wet湿的；dry干的；cool酷的、冷静的；cold寒冷的。根据“What a sad story!”可知，这里表达的是“大家都被感动得流泪了”，所以“没有干的眼睛”表示“大家都哭了”，dry eyes表示“干眼睛”，few dry eyes表示“几乎没人没哭”，符合语境。故选B。
62．C
【解析】句意：我父亲很少开车去上班。他说每个人都应该为绿色城市做点什么。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；seldom极少；sometimes有时。根据“He says everyone should do something for a greener city.”可知我父亲想绿色出行，由此推出很少开车。故选C。
63．C
【解析】句意：——为什么白天我们能看见周围的物体？——这是因为它们反射光。
考查名词辨析。sound声音；dark黑暗；light光；heat热。根据“during the day”和“reflect”可知，因为白天物体会反射光，所以我们才可以看到物体。故选C。
64．C
【解析】句意：尽管我们面临如此大的挑战，我们仍有巨大的勇气去面对并完美地应对它。
考查名词辨析。fame名声；relief缓解；courage勇气；wealth财富。根据“face it and deal with it perfectly”可知，此处表示“有勇气面对”，用courage符合语境。故选C。
65．A
【解析】句意：2025年春节联欢晚会取得了巨大成功，为人们在假期带来了很多快乐。
考查名词辨析。joy快乐；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；fear恐惧。根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a great success”可知，成功的春晚给人们带来了快乐。故选A。
66．B
【解析】句意：——经过多年努力，玛丽终于在公司获得了很高的职位。——确实，有志者事竟成。
考查名词辨析。education教育；position职位；collection收藏；direction方向。根据“in her company”可知，此处指在公司的职位升高了。故选B。
67．C
【解析】句意：—— 在日常生活中，有时保持沉默是有必要的。 —— 是的，很多麻烦都是因为说得太多而引起的。
考查形容词辨析。tiny微小的；ugly丑陋的；silent安静的；thankful感谢的。根据“Yes, lots of troubles are caused by speaking too much.”可知，答者同意说话者的看法，并说很多麻烦因说得太多引起，所以有时需保持沉默。故选C。
68．B
【解析】句意：在学校演话剧的时候，我们班上的每一个演员都扮演着重要的角色，这使得话剧取得了巨大的成功。
考查名词辨析。game游戏；role角色，作用；joke玩笑。play an important role in doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“在……中发挥重要作用”，故选B。
69．A
【解析】句意：——像ChatGPT这样的AI工具会影响教育的未来吗？——当然。它正在改变教学和学习方式。
考查名词辨析。education教育；business商业；fashion时尚。根据“It is changing the teaching and learning ways.”可知，问句询问的是AI对教育领域的影响。故选A。
70．D
【解析】句意：在好心邻居的帮助下，这位生病的老人接受了良好的治疗并好转了。
考查名词辨析。education教育；communication交流；entertainment娱乐；treatment治疗。根据“the sick old man received good”可知，此处表示生病的老人接受了良好的治疗。故选D。
71．A
【解析】句意：——约翰，你看起来更健康了。你是怎么做到的？——我下班后总是锻炼。
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据语境可知，此处是在描述约翰变得更健康的原因，即他下班后总是锻炼，所以应该用always。而never和seldom都表示否定意义，与语境不符。故选A。
72．A
【解析】句意：她经常和我们一起参加训练，所以她身体状况很好。
考查名词辨析。condition状况；education教育；pleasure愉快；decision决定。根据“She often takes part in the training with us”可知，经常和我们一起训练，说明她身体状况很好，故选A。
73．D
【解析】句意：——你经常看报纸吗？——不。我很少读它。我通常用智能手机看新闻。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；ever曾经；often经常；seldom很少。根据“No”和“I usually read the news by my smartphone.”可知，答话人很少看报纸。故选 D。
74．A
【解析】句意：最幸福的人会给自己一种目标感，并知道什么是有意义的。
考查名词辨析。purpose目标、目的；safety安全；fear恐惧。根据句中的“know what is meaningful.”（知道什么是有意义的）可知，此处强调的是人生目标或意义感，故选A。
75．B
【解析】句意：——你为什么选择这家店？——因为这家店的食物既美味又便宜。你总能以低价买到好商品。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；cheap便宜的；wealthy富有的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“You can always get good goods at low prices”可知，你总能以低价买到好商品，此处强调商品价格便宜。故选B。
76．B
【解析】句意：当我面对任何困难时，父母和老师总是给我很多力量。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富；power力量；fame名声；health健康。根据语境，“面对困难时”最需要的是“力量”的支持，而非其他抽象概念。故选B。
77．A
【解析】句意：截至2月16日下午6点，《哪吒2》共获得117.5亿元人民币(约合16.2亿美元)的票房。它成为世界上票房收入最高的电影之一。
考查介词短语。in all总计；above all首先；at all根本；after all毕竟。根据“By 6 p.m. on February 16, Ne Zha 2 got 11.75 billion yuan (about 1.62 billion dollars)”可知，这里总计票房。故选A。
78．D
【解析】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？——很少。因为我总是忙于学业。
考查副词辨析。Often经常；Usually通常；Sometimes有时；Seldom很少。根据“Because I’m always busy…”可知由于学业繁忙，看电影的频率很低。故选D。
79．C
【解析】句意：——我想更确切地了解这个词的用法。——你可以查字典。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；properly适当地；exactly确切地；fairly相当地。根据“I want to know more ... about how to use this word.”和“You can look it up in the dictionary.”可知，通过查字典可以更精确地掌握单词用法。故选C。
80．D
【解析】句意：如果不练习，你几乎不可能说好英语。
考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“You will …ever be able to speak English well without practicing.”可知，此处用hardly ever表示“几乎不”，故选D。
81．B
【解析】句意：——我想知道我们能做什么来保护濒危动物。——我们可以筹集资金然后停止杀害它们。
考查疑问词辨析。how如何；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。wonder后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少宾语，然后根据答句可知是做什么来保护濒危动物。故选B。
82．B
【解析】句意：电影《哪吒2》在电影界取得了巨大的成功。
考查名词辨析。failure失败；success成功，成功的人或事；fear害怕。根据“The film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge...in the film industry.”可知，此处表示《哪吒2》是一部成功的电影，故选B。
83．C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我怎么成为一名好的学习者？——好的。你需要有完全的注意力。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；soft柔软的；full完全的；大量的；brave勇敢的。根据“attention”可知，成为好的学习者是需要大量的注意力。故选C。
84．A
【解析】句意：——最近一些新事物在互联网上风靡一时！——你是说“深度求索（DeepSeek）”吗？这是一款智能应用程序，它可以根据人们的问题帮助人们快速找到信息。
考查短语辨析。according to根据；close to靠近；used to过去常常。由“helps people find information quickly”以及“people’s questions”可知，是根据人们的问题快速找到信息，所以应用“according to” 。故选A。
85．B
【解析】句意：——玛丽阿姨每天要处理很多事情！——是啊！但她非常擅长规划，总能完美地管理她的时间。
考查动词辨析。spare抽出，节省；manage管理，安排；spend花费；make制造，使成为。根据“...her time”可知，这里是指管理时间。故选B。
86．C
【解析】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样 ——故事本身是好的，但我觉得无聊，因为它的长度超过三小时。
考查反身代词和形容词。itself它自己；myself我自己；boring令人厌烦的；bored厌烦的。itself是主语“story”的同位语，感觉无聊要用bored。故选C。
87．D
【解析】句意：这台机器用来制鞋。
考查动词短语。is used to习惯于做某事；used to过去常常做某事；is used被使用；is used for被用于。根据“The machine…making shoes.”可知此处是说这台机器用来制鞋。故选D。
88．D
【解析】句意：——我们班关于人工智能的讨论真的很激烈。——我知道！人工智能技术发展得太快了。许多公司最近开始使用人工智能来提升他们的服务。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不；recently最近。根据“AI technology is developing so fast.”可知，因为人工智能技术发展快，所以许多公司是最近才开始使用人工智能来提升服务，故选D。
89．A
【解析】句意：我过去害怕黑暗。
考查动词短语。used to表示过去常常做某事；use to为错误表达；am used to表示习惯于做某事；used使用，动词过去式。根据“be afraid of the dark.”可知，此句表示过去害怕黑。故选A。
90．A
【解析】句意：垃圾分类现在很流行。所以我们经常可以在许多城市看到四个不同颜色的垃圾箱。
考查频率副词辨析。often常常，时常；seldom很少；hardly ever几乎从不；never从不。根据“The garbage sorting is popular now.”可知此处是说经常可以在许多城市看到四个不同颜色的垃圾箱。故选A。
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