(共21张PPT)
专题二 七选五
题组五
A
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然
（2025·山东淄博一模）
Vacations are an essential part of every person's life. Following
long seasons of hard work, it is well deserved to get away from busy
schedules and enjoy nature.
While tourism is good, it has its dark side. Besides emission-
based pollution, tourism also contributes heavily to plastic pollution.
This kind of pollution can be reduced by advocating sustainable
vacations. 1.___ When it comes to ecotourism, your inspiration for
others to take action is equally important.
2.___ If a park says no to feeding wildlife, simply avoid feeding
them. Most times, what we interpret as affection for wildlife puts
them at risk. If parks allowed every person to feed animals, chances
of the animals dying from food poisoning are high.
G
D
In our efforts to protect nature, we may fail to appreciate other
people's cultures. The local communities in the Amazon are a part of
the forest's life. When you visit such local communities, you may find
them participating in some practices that may seem unfriendly to the
ecosystem or wildlife. 3.___ Trying to listen and interact with
communities opens more doors to bringing in change than criticism
does.
E
Most people are not sustainability-conscious. 4.___ We have many
ways to be sustainable and one is sharing your ideas. The sustainable
option you choose may seem absurd to another person. However,
sharing your experience may help others have different perspectives.
At the end of the day, sustainable vacations should help you not
only reduce negative environmental impact but also awaken society to
such a reality. 5.___ However, every small step contributes to a more
sustainable world.#1.8
B
A
A.No rule fits all situations concerning this topic.
B.The reason for this is that they think it cannot be achieved.
C.Protect our lives from potential danger by following regulations.
D.The best way to care for nature and wildlife is to follow the rules.
E.Instead of being critical, take your time to learn from their
practices.
F.An ecotourist focuses on protecting nature, culture and social
practices.
G.The term ecotourism is often used interchangeably with sustainable
tourism.#7
1. ___
G
[解析] 根据上文“通过提倡可持续度假，可以减少这种污染”和下文“说
到生态旅游，你激励他人采取行动同样重要”可知，本段主要讨论生态
旅游或可持续旅游的重要性。选项G“生态旅游和可持续旅游这两个术
语经常可以互换使用”能够承上启下，既提到了上文中的sustainable
vacations，也引出了下文中的ecotourism。
2. ___
D
[解析] 根据下文“如果公园禁止喂养野生动物，就不要喂养它们”可知，
本段主要讲述要遵守规定，保护野生动物。选项D“关心自然和野生动
物的最好方法就是遵守规则”能够概括本段主旨。
3. ___
E
[解析] 根据上文“当你访问这些当地社区时，你可能会发现他们参与了
一些可能对生态系统或野生动物不友好的做法”和下文“努力倾听并与
社区互动，比批评更能开启带来改变的大门”可知，此处内容应与学习
当地社区的做法有关，选项E“不要妄加批评，而是花时间去学习他们
的做法”符合语境。
4. ___
B
[解析] 上文提到大多数人没有可持续意识，选项B“这是因为他们认为
这是无法实现的”能够承接上文，并引出下文实现可持续发展的方法。
B项中的this指代空前一句话。
5. ___
A
[解析] 根据上文“归根结底，可持续度假不仅应该帮助你减少对环境的
负面影响，还应该唤醒社会对这一现实的认识”和下文“然而，每一小
步都有助于构建一个更可持续的世界”可知，此处存在转折关系，选项
A“关于这个话题，没有一成不变的规则”能够承接上文，同时与下文形
成转折关系。A项中的this topic指代空前一句话。
词汇积累
1.vacation n.度假
2.essential adj.必不可少的；极其重要的
3.deserved adj.应得的；理所当然的
4.contribute to有助于，促成，导致
5.advocate v.倡导；拥护 n.倡导者
6.ecotourism（eco+tourism）（派） n.生态旅游
7.affection n.喜爱，钟爱
B
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自然
（2025·湖南岳阳二模）
Just a few degrees' difference can turn a dull rainy day into an
almost magical scene full of snow. “It's more glorious and beautiful
than everything else in weather,” says Alan Stewart, a weather and
climate psychologist at the University of Georgia. 1.___ But there are
some powerful scientific reasons why many people are so attracted by
gently falling snowflakes.
A
For some people in North America, they may grow up
intentionally turning pajamas （睡衣） inside out and backward in the
hope of calling forth some snowflakes. 2.___ Those joyful days when
we were sitting in school turned into ones that were instead filled
with snowball fights. But there are also plenty of reasons snow can
appeal to people without that fond memory of something past. 3.___
For example, says writer Kari Leibowitz, freshly fallen snow is loose
enough to absorb sound well, making the world quieter.
E
G
4.___ “There's something about the clean, fresh, white snow that
is very pleasing,” says Leibowitz, who has written a book about
mental health in winter. One aspect of that visual appeal, she adds, is
the way snow reflects light in the darker months. “A lot of people
really struggle with winter darkness as much as they struggle with the
cold,” she says. “And so the brightening effect of the snow, I think,
is really powerful.”
D
Snow changes the very shape of the world people see around
them. 5.___ Things that you look at every day suddenly can appear
very different. Leibowitz says, “I think the snow and the ice give us
things to engage with in sensory ways that can be very playful and
very childlike.”#1.6
F
A.Of course, snow has its haters.
B.It reminds us of the beauty of nature.
C.Snow reflects brightness and coldness in winter.
D.And it plays even more strongly on our sense of sight.
E.Snow can be a powerful reminder of childhood snowy days.
F.A fresh blanket of it hides and yet reveals our surroundings.
G.Snow quite literally transforms our sound experience of the world.#7
1. ___
A
[解析] 空后出现But一词表示转折，引出许多人喜欢雪花的原因，由此
推测空处应提到有些人不喜欢甚至讨厌雪花。选项A“当然，也有讨厌
雪的人”符合语境。
2. ___
E
[解析] 上文提到一些北美孩子通过翻转睡衣祈求下雪，这属于美好的
童年，再结合下文“But there are also plenty of reasons snow can
appeal to people without that fond memory of something past.
（但即使没有对过去事物的美好回忆，雪能吸引人们的理由依然有很
多）”可知，空处表达雪可以让人们回忆起雪天的快乐时光。选项E“雪
能让人格外想起童年的雪天”与上文衔接通顺，并引出下文提到的
“joyful days”。
3. ___
G
[解析] 前文讲雪对无童年美好记忆的人仍有吸引力，后文举例：新降
落的雪吸收声音，使世界更安静。由此推测空处应点明雪吸引人的其
他原因。选项G“雪确实改变了我们对世界的声音体验”是一个原因，且
与下文的例子匹配。
4. ___
D
[解析] 空处位于段首，为本段主旨句。后文重点描述雪的视觉美感，
如反射光线、对抗冬季黑暗，选项D“它更强烈地作用于我们的视觉”点
明雪对于视觉感官的作用，与空后的内容一致，适合作为主旨句。
5. ___
F
[解析] 前文提到雪改变了人们所看到的世界的形状，后文进一步阐述
了你每天看到的东西会突然变得很不一样。选项F“一层新雪覆盖并展
现了我们周围的环境”指出了新雪让人们看到了不一样的世界，符合本
段下雪后环境产生了变化的描述。
词汇积累
1.glorious adj.壮丽的，极好的
2.in the hope of抱着……的希望
3.appeal to吸引
4.sensory adj.感觉的；感官的
5.reveal v.揭示，显示，透露
6.literally adv.真正地，确实地；按字面，字面上
长难句解读
原句 For some people in North America, they may grow up
intentionally turning pajamas inside out and backward in the hope of
calling forth some snowflakes.
分析 这是一个简单句。句子主干为they may grow up, intentionally
turning pajamas inside out and backward作伴随状语；in the hope of
calling forth some snowflakes作目的状语。
译文 对于北美的一些人来说，他们在成长过程中可能会刻意把睡衣内
外翻转、前后穿反，希望以此能唤来一些雪花。(共21张PPT)
专题二 七选五
题组三
A
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
（2025·河南郸城一高一模）
In the competitive job market, the best advice for job seekers is
to move away from mass-submitting résumés （简历） and instead
focus on sending thoughtful cold emails. 1.___. They are clarity about
your goals, effective articulation, and identifying the right recipient.
E
The process begins by creating a targeted list of dream companies,
specific roles, and relevant contacts. 2.___—understand their responses
to market shifts, analyze brand messages, and observe key employees'
online presence. This research forms the foundation for a well-
informed perspective on the company, which will inform your email
content. When crafting your email, follow a proven framework:
Confirm Job Availability: Start with a direct question like “3.___ ”
This initiates dialogue and sets the stage for a meaningful response,
avoiding generic introductions.
C
B
Demonstrate Research-Based Context: Share insights into recent
developments at the company or within its market. Highlighting a
recent product launch, strategic initiatives, or new partnership shows
genuine interest and aligns your goals with the company's objectives.
Highlight Your Strengths: Connect your skills directly to the
company's needs. Explain how your strengths can contribute to their
growth, solve problems, or enhance their competitive edge.
4.___. Analysis of millions of successful emails shows that the
most effective ones are between 25-50 words and written at a third-
to-fifth-grade reading level. Short paragraphs and simple sentences
yield better engagement. Personalized, thoughtful emailing is a game-
changer. Although only 4.1% of emails are manually personalized,
those who invest the effort see significant rewards. For job seekers
willing to go the extra mile, this approach offers substantial benefits.
In summary, transitioning from mass submissions to personalized
cold emails requires effort. 5.___.#1.7.2
A
F
A.Additionally, simplicity is crucial
B.Are you still recruiting a marketing manager
C.Conduct in-depth research into these organizations
D.May I have the honor to invite you to dinner someday
E.Success with this approach depends on three key elements
F.However, it can significantly improve your chances of landing the
desired role
G.Therefore, some job seekers ensure their résumés are packed with
keywords
1. ___
E
[解析] 句中设空，上文建议求职者专注于发送深思熟虑的冷邮件，下
文提及了三个因素，即清晰的目标、有效的表达、确定合适的收件人。
E项“这种方法的成功取决于三个关键因素”承上启下，符合语境。下文
中的“They”指代E项中的“three key elements”。
2. ___
C
[解析] 空后提到“了解他们对市场变化的反应，分析品牌信息，观察关
键员工的在线状态”，这是在深入了解公司。C项“对这些组织进行深入
研究”引起下文，符合语境。C项中的“research”呼应下文的“This
research”。
3. ___
B
[解析] 根据空后的问号可将答案锁定在B、D 两项。根据上文
“Confirm Job Availability: Start with a direct question like（确认职位
空缺：以一个直接的问题开始，比如）”可知，空处是一个确认职位空
缺的问句，B项“你们还在招聘市场经理吗”符合语境。
4. ___
A
[解析] 设空处位于段首，为段落主旨句。分析本段内容，根据其中的
关键短语“between 25-50 words”“Short paragraphs”“simple sentences”等
可知，本段的中心思想是邮件要简短，A项“此外，简单是至关重要的”
符合本段主旨。
5. ___
F
[解析] 空处位于结尾，起总结作用，应是总结上文方法的好处，上文
提到从大量提交邮件到个性化冷邮件的转变需要努力，F项“然而，它
可以显著提高你获得理想职位的机会”和上文形成转折关系，转变虽然
需要努力，但是它非常有效，符合语境。
词汇积累
1.thoughtful（thought+ful）（派） adj.周到的；深思熟虑的
2.recipient n.收件人;接受者
3.craft v.精心制作（词性活用）
4.insight n.了解；领悟
5.substantial adj.大量的
6.transition v.过渡，转变
7.simplicity（simple+ity）（派） n.简单（性）；容易（性）
B
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
（2025·山东济南二模）
Building habits of group vulnerability（脆弱） is like building a
muscle. It takes time, repetition, and the willingness to feel pain in
order to achieve gains. 1.___ With that in mind, here are a few
workout ideas, for both individuals and groups.
E
Make sure the leader is vulnerable first and often: As we've seen,
group cooperation is created by small, frequently repeated moments of
vulnerability. 2.___
I saw a vivid example when I watched Danny Meyer run one of
his morning meetings with his staff. Meyer is the founder of Union
Square Cafe, Shake Shack, Gramercy Tavern, and a number of other
restaurants that together are worth more than a billion dollars. 3.___
The staff meeting began with the group watching a video of Meyer's
speech. Then the lights went up and Meyer spoke.
G
D
“Can you see my leg shaking ” he asked the group. “4.___ I've
given a lot of speeches, but the TED people wanted something more,
something deeper and more thoughtful. So I slept about three hours
the night before, which is why I have those bags under my eyes. We
had a terrible rehearsal （排练）, and I kept messing up the
PowerPoint. So it was almost a completely terrible show. Except that
I'm lucky enough to have some absolutely brilliant help.” He paused
and pointed. “Thanks, Chip and Haley. They made the whole thing
A
work. They wrote great stuff, gave me great advice, and kept me
together.” Everyone looked at Chip and Haley and gave a short round
of applause while Meyer looked on approvingly.
Meyer delivered the message that he was scared with steadiness,
confidence, and comfort, which underlined the deeper message: It's
safe to tell the truth here. 5.___#1.4.3
B
A.I was so nervous shaking like a leaf.
B.His vulnerability isn't his weakness; it's his strength.
C.Danny Meyer is a restaurant founder from St. Louis, Missouri.
D.The night before my visit, he had delivered his first-ever TED Talk.
E.And as with building muscle, the first key is to approach the
process with a plan.
F.Gentle pressure is my preferred technique for leadership, guidance,
and coaching.
G.Of these, none carries more power than the moment when a leader
signals vulnerability.#7
1. ___
E
[解析] 根据上下文可知，此处需要一个过渡句，将培养团队示弱习惯
与锻炼肌肉进行类比，并引出下文关于培养习惯的具体方法。E选项
“就像锻炼肌肉一样，第一个关键是要有一个计划来进行这个过程”符
合语境，提到了培养习惯与锻炼肌肉的相似之处就是要有计划，与下
文的“锻炼想法”相呼应。
2. ___
G
[解析] 根据上文“Make sure the leader is vulnerable first and often”可
知，此处强调领导者示弱对团队合作的重要性。G选项“在这些时刻中，
没有什么比领导者表现出示弱的时刻更有影响力了”进一步强调了领导
者示弱的重要性，与上文衔接紧密。
3. ___
D
[解析] 根据上文“当我看到丹尼·迈耶与他的员工举行一次早会时，我
看到了一个生动的例子”以及下文“员工会议以团队观看迈耶的演讲视
频开始”可知，此处需要一个句子来引出迈耶演讲的相关内容。D选项
“在我来访的前一晚，他发表了自己人生中的首次TED演讲”介绍了迈耶
进行了TED演讲，与下文大家观看迈耶的演讲视频相呼应。
4. ___
A
[解析] 根据上文“Can you see my leg shaking ”可知，迈耶在描述自
己的紧张状态。A选项“我非常紧张，像树叶一样颤抖”进一步说明了他
的紧张程度，与上文的“腿在颤抖”相呼应。
5. ___
B
[解析] 根据上文内容可知，迈耶通过示弱传达了积极的信息。B选项
“他的示弱不是他的弱点，而是他的优势”对迈耶的示弱进行了总结，
说明示弱对他来说是一种优势，符合语境。
词汇积累
1.repetition n.重复；反复
2.willingness（willing+ness）（派） n.愿意；乐意
3.deliver v.发表（演讲）（熟词生义）
4.steadiness（steady+ness）（派） n.沉稳；稳定
5.carry v.具有（某品质或特点）（熟词生义）
长难句解读
原句 Meyer delivered the message that he was scared with steadiness,
confidence, and comfort, which underlined the deeper message: It's
safe to tell the truth here.
分析 本句为主从复合句。主句为 Meyer delivered the message，that
he was scared是同位语从句，解释 message 的内容，which引导非限
制性定语从句，修饰逗号前面的内容，冒号后为同位语，解释 deeper
message。
译文 迈耶沉稳、自信且从容地传递了他感到害怕的信息，这一行为凸
显了更深层的意思：在这里说真话是安全的。(共19张PPT)
专题二 七选五
题组一
A
语篇类型：夹叙夹议文 主题语境：人与自我
（2025·江苏苏州三模）
In the age of social media and the Internet, it's hard to make
kids sold on books when they have constant overstimulation at their
fingertips. Interacting with books is wildly different than interacting
online, but I'm a firm believer in books being able to compete.
Despite the enormous appeal of the digital world, I have managed
to raise kids who love books. This was no accident. 1.___. I wanted
them to find empathy （共鸣）, education and beautiful escape in the
pages of books. As a keen reader, I know they are in the minority.
2.___. That's a shame, because reading opens doors to other people,
other places and yourself. So, if you want to help your kids make
space for literature, I have some strategies to share.
D
G
●Buy books about stuff they love
We want our kids to love what we love. 3.___. Whatever your
kid's passion is, buy them books about it. Maybe they love rocks,
snakes, hairstyles, mummies or drawing. Whatever they love, give
them books about those things.
●Limit screen time
If you want your kids to read, you have to limit screen time.
My children have screen time, but it's regulated to leave room for
other, healthier things.
E
●Ask them about their books
4.___. Get to know the plots and the characters. Ask your
children interesting questions about what they are reading. Let them
amuse you with information, even if you don't find it interesting.
Sharing what they learned will make reading that much better.
5.___
Actions speak louder than words. In this case, let your children
see you reading. Instead of reading online, subscribe to a magazine
and let your kids see you reading it. Send the message that one is
never too old to read.#1.8.1
F
A
A.Read in their presence
B.Develop a reading habit
C.I can't stress this one enough
D.I was purposeful about raising readers
E.That's normal, but it's also mildly illogical
F.Encourage your kids to share the stories they read with you
G.Reading for enjoyment is trending down among children nowadays#7
1. ___
D
[解析] 上文“This was no accident.”表明作者有意识或有目的地培养爱
读书的孩子，下文“I wanted”表明了作者的目的。D项“我有意培养爱读
书的人”与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。D项中的“raising readers”呼应
上文中的“raise kids who love books”。
2. ___
G
[解析] 上文“As a keen reader, I know they are in the minority.”说明
热爱读书的孩子少，下文提到“That's a shame”，空处应进一步阐述孩
子阅读的现状，同时提到That的指代内容。G项“如今孩子们为了乐趣
而读书的情况正在减少”与上下文衔接自然，符合语境。
3. ___
E
[解析] 上文“We want our kids to love what we love.”表达了家长的
普遍想法，下文“Whatever your kid's passion is, buy them books
about it.”表达了要根据孩子的兴趣买书的观点。E项“这很正常，但也
有点不合逻辑”对家长的普遍想法进行了评价，且引出了下文的观点，
符合语境。
4. ___
F
[解析] 本段小标题“Ask them about their books”表明本段内容主要为
询问孩子关于书的信息。F项“鼓励你的孩子和你分享他们读的故事”呼
应本段主题，且句式和下文保持一致。
5. ___
A
[解析] 空处为本段小标题，根据其他小标题的句式特点可将答案锁定
在A、B两项；下文“In this case, let your children see you reading.”强
调家长要以身作则，让孩子看到自己在读书。A项“在他们面前读书”与
下文内容一致，概括了本段的中心思想。
词汇积累
1.be sold on热衷于；对……极感兴趣
2.constant adj.不断的，连续发生的
3.overstimulation（over+stimulate+ion）（派） n.过度刺激
4.wildly adv.极其，非常（熟词生义）
5.enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的
6.room n.空间（熟词生义）
7.subscribe to订阅；同意
8.purposeful（purpose+ful）（派） adj.有意图的，有目的的
B
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我
（2025·河北石家庄质检）
Being one of the most varied foods, eggs are a great addition to
any diet. Not only are they easier to add to just about any meal, but
they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall health. 1.___
You may experience better brain function. Eggs provide choline—
a key substance that enhances communication between brain cells,
G
ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well-organized
delivery system. Thus, eating eggs regularly can strengthen your
memory. 2.___ What's more, the nutrients in eggs act like brain fuel,
keeping you focused during classes or while you are doing homework.
You may have healthier eyes. Eating eggs helps protect your eyes
with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses, blocking harmful
light like screen blue light. Egg yolks contain more eye-guarding
nutrients than carrots, reducing eye fatigue（疲劳）during study
sessions. 3.___
F
D
You can have stronger muscles and bones. Eggs provide quality
protein for muscle repair after exercise, while their vitamin D works
with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.
4.___ Regular consumption supports muscle growth during daily
activities and keeps bones strong.
5.___ It may seem like other foods are much better at making
you feel full, but eggs are actually an excellent selection. They are
the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be extremely satisfying and
filling. By consuming more eggs, you are able to significantly
decrease short-term food and snacks.#1.7
E
B
A.You can get more energy quickly.
B.You can feel satisfied for a longer time.
C.Eggs are a good source when you're busy.
D.So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.
E.They can help maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.
F.This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.
G.When you eat eggs every day, this is what happens to your body.#7
1. ___
G
[解析] 空处位于首段段尾，空前总述鸡蛋的营养价值和对健康的益处，
下文分段具体说明每天吃鸡蛋对大脑、眼睛、肌肉骨骼和饱腹感的影
响。选项G“当你每天吃鸡蛋时，你的身体会发生这样的变化”承上启下，
引出下文每天吃鸡蛋对各器官的具体益处。故选G。
2. ___
F
[解析] 空前指出经常吃鸡蛋有助于增强记忆力，空后“What's more...”
列举了鸡蛋对于脑功能的另一好处，由此推断空处应指出记忆力增强
的表现。选项F“这使你更容易记住功课或日常任务”符合语境。
3. ___
D
[解析] 根据本段首句可知，本段围绕鸡蛋对眼睛的好处展开。空前提
到鸡蛋中的天然物质能阻挡有害光线，蛋黄中的护眼营养多于胡萝卜，
可以减少眼疲劳。选项D“因此，经常吃鸡蛋有助于保持清晰的视力”总
结本段内容，指出鸡蛋的护眼效果。
4. ___
E
[解析] 空前指出鸡蛋的蛋白质支持肌肉修复，维生素 D 与钙、磷协
作强化骨骼，而空后强调了鸡蛋支持肌肉生长和保持骨骼强壮。选项
E“它们有助于维持骨骼结构并预防骨骼脆弱”具体说明了维生素 D 与
其他营养素的协同作用，承接上文吃鸡蛋可以让骨骼健康的论述。
5. ___
B
[解析] 空处为段首句，为本段中心思想。文章结构为总—分，结合第
二、第三和第四段的首句特征可将答案定位在A、B两项。根据下文可
知，本段主要讲述的是鸡蛋可以让人产生饱腹感，从而减少短期进食
和吃零食的欲望。选项B“你可以更长时间地感到满足”总结了本段内容，
与本段主旨相符。
词汇积累
1.incredibly adv.极其；难以置信地
2.substance n.物质
3.strengthen（strength+en）（派） v.加强，增强，巩固
4.consumption（consume+tion）（派） n.食用，饮用；消费；消耗
5.filling adj.易使人饱的
6.maintain v.维持，保持
长难句解读
原句 Eggs provide choline—a key substance that enhances
communication between brain cells, ensuring messages are delivered
efficiently like a well-organized delivery system.
分析 本句为主从复合句。主句为Eggs provide choline，a key
substance...是choline的同位语，其中that enhances...cells是定语从句，修
饰substance，ensuring messages...是现在分词短语作结果状语，like a
well-organized delivery system为方式状语。
译文 鸡蛋提供胆碱——一种增强脑细胞间交流的关键物质，确保信息
像组织有序的递送系统一样有效传递。(共22张PPT)
专题二 七选五
题组四
A
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
（2025·广东佛山二模）
In a conversation, it's often not just what we say but what we're
asked that makes the difference. The right question can unlock
thoughts and feelings we didn't even know we wanted to share.
Imagine you're at a party making a small talk. Instead of the
usual “How's work ”, someone asks “What's been inspiring you lately ”
1.___ You find yourself sharing thoughts about a book that changed
your views or a recent experience that moved you. The interaction
transforms from polite little chat to genuine engagement. 2.___ In
professional settings, thoughtful questions can lead to better problem-
solving and stronger teams. During brainstorming, rather than ask
“Any ideas ”, try “What would we do if resources were unlimited ”
Thoughtful questions like these spark creativity and innovation.
A
C
What makes a question “good” The best questions come from
pure curiosity and a desire to understand, not to confirm existing
beliefs or direct conversations toward predetermined conclusions.
3.___ Before asking something, consider what you really want to
learn about the person or topic. It's the difference between asking
“How's the new job ” out of politeness and “What's been most
surprising about your new role ” from real interest.
D
Open-ended questions invite richer responses. Instead of “Did you
enjoy your vacation ”, ask “What moment from your trip will you
remember most vividly ” 4.___
Context matters too. Questions appropriate for close friends might
be too personal for new acquaintances. Being mindful of relationships
and situations helps create comfortable and meaningful exchanges.
The art of asking questions and establishing deeper connections is
an ongoing journey. 5.___ Each one is an invitation to understand
F
G
someone better, to see the world through their eyes, and to create
moments of close human connection. Your next question might unlock
an in-depth conversation, a new understanding, or even a life-changing
relationship.#1.8.1
A.Suddenly, the conversation shifts.
B.You might not know how to respond.
C.This power extends beyond social situations.
D.Creating powerful questions starts with genuine curiosity.
E.A good question makes the other person feel positive and uplifted.
F.This way, you're encouraging specific experience and emotion
sharing.
G.As you move forward, challenge yourself to ask more meaningful
questions.#7
1. ___
A
[解析] 空前“与往常的‘工作怎么样？’不同，有人问‘最近是什么在激励
着你？’”说明人问的问题变了，空后“你发现自己在分享一本改变了你
的观点的书的想法，或者最近让你感动的经历”说明自己分享的事情也
出现了变化，由此推知空格处应该说明聊的话题发生了变化，A选项
“突然，话题转移了”承上启下，符合语境。
2. ___
C
[解析] 空后“在专业的环境中，深思熟虑的问题可以带来更好的解决问
题和更强大的团队”说明了话题转移的作用不光体现在社交场合，还体
现在专业环境中，C选项“这种力量并不仅限于社交场合”引起下文，符
合语境。
3. ___
D
[解析] 空后“在问问题之前，考虑一下你真正想了解这个人或话题的什
么”，即你对这个人或话题的哪方面比较好奇，D选项“提出有效的问题
始于真正的好奇心”引起下文，符合语境。
4. ___
F
[解析] 空前“与其问‘你假期玩得开心吗？’不如问‘这次旅行中，哪个瞬
间让你印象最深刻？’”提出了一个改变提问方式的具体例子，空格处应
该说这么做的好处，F选项“这样，你就促进了特定的经历和情感分享”
承接上文，符合语境。
5. ___
G
[解析] 空前说明提出问题并建立更深层次联系的技巧是持续发展的过
程，空后说明了提问的意义。G选项“在你前进的过程中，挑战自己，
问一些更有意义的问题”是一种问问题的发展，承上启下，符合语境。
词汇积累
1.unlock v.激发、引出（想法或感受）（熟词生义）
2.engagement（engage+ment）（派） n.交流；了解
3.spark v.引发，触发（熟词生义）
4.predetermined（pre+determine+ed）（派） adj.预先确定的
5.mindful（mind+ful）（派） adj.留意的，注意的
B
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会
（2025·安徽芜湖二模）
As technology continues to advance at an unbelievable pace, the
role of AI has expanded into our daily lives, influencing how we
work, create and even relax.
1.___ Imagine a world where AI handles your household chores.
Smart appliances equipped with AI can sort, wash and fold laundry,
while others take care of the dishes and clean the floors.
G
These applications can save us time. By freeing us from the
routine tasks, AI allows us to spend time and energy on what truly
inspires us. 2.___ It enriches human life by allowing us to focus on
what truly matters.
AI also has the potential to bring about changes to the way we
work, perhaps giving us the opportunity to work less. 3.___ In this
way, perhaps you can trial a five-hour workday instead of working the
traditional eight.
F
D
While AI offers numerous advantages, there is a risk associated
with over-reliance on these technologies. 4.___ When AI becomes the
primary source of ideas and innovation, the uniqueness of human
creativity may be lost.
The use of AI in our lives should be approached with a balance
between human well-being and creativity. While AI handles the
ordinary, humans need to thrive in areas that require critical thinking
and innovation. 5.___#1.8
E
B
A.The demand for workplace skills will also improve.
B.The balance ensures AI serves humans, rather than as opponents.
C.AI holds endless possibilities for more fulfilling life in the future.
D.AI can do simple and routine tasks you perform as part of your
job.
E.Dependence on AI for creative work can decrease human creativity.
F.This transforms AI from a tool into an enabler of a more fulfilling
life.
G.The essence of AI is to take over repetitive and time-consuming
tasks.#7
1. ___
G
[解析] 空处位于段首，应该是概括性的句子，后文举例说明人工智能
如何帮助处理家务，G项“人工智能的本质是接管重复且耗时的任务”统
领后文，符合语境。G项中的“repetitive and time-consuming tasks”和后
文的“household chores”呼应。
2. ___
F
[解析] 前文“AI allows us to spend time and energy on what truly
inspires us”指出人工智能允许我们将时间和精力用在真正能激励我们
的事情上，后文“It enriches human life by allowing us to focus on
what truly matters.”提到人工智能丰富人类生活，由此可知空处应该是
过渡句，说明人工智能如何提升生活质量，F项“这使人工智能从工具
转变为更充实生活的推动者”强调人工智能的角色转变，承前启后，符
合语境。F项中的“This”指代前一句内容。
3. ___
D
[解析] 前文“AI also has the potential to bring about changes to the
way we work...”指出人工智能还有可能改变工作方式，后文“In this
way, perhaps you can trial a five-hour workday...”列举了工作时长减少
的例子，由此可知，空处需说明人工智能如何实现这一点，D项“人工
智能可以完成你工作中所涉及的简单且常规的任务”解释人工智能接管
常规任务，承前启后，符合语境。
4. ___
E
[解析] 前文“there is a risk associated with over-reliance on these
technologies”指出过度依赖这些技术有风险，后文具体说明人类创造力
有消失的风险，由此可知，空处应点明使用人工智能对创造力的危害，
E项“依赖人工智能完成创造性工作会削弱人类创造力”承前启后，符合
语境。E项中的“Dependence”和前文的“over-reliance”呼应，“human
creativity”在后文有原词复现。
5. ___
B
[解析] 前文“The use of AI in our lives should be approached with a
balance between human well-being and creativity.”指出需平衡人工智能
的使用，空处应陈述平衡的意义，B项“这种平衡确保人工智能服务于
人类，而非成为对手”承接前文，符合语境。B项中的“balance”在前文
有原词复现。
词汇积累
1.advance v.发展，进步（词性活用）
2.handle v.处理，应对（熟词生义）
3.enrich（en+rich）（派） v.充实
4.over-reliance（over+reliance）（派） n.过度依赖
5.uniqueness（unique+ness）（派） n.独特性
6.approach v.处理；对付（熟词生义）
长难句解读
原句 As technology continues to advance at an unbelievable pace, the
role of AI has expanded into our daily lives, influencing how we
work, create and even relax.
分析 本句为主从复合句。主句为the role of AI has expanded into our
daily lives；As 引导时间状语从句；influencing how we work, create
and even relax是现在分词短语作结果状语，补充说明人工智能融入日
常生活后产生的具体影响，其中 how 引导宾语从句，作influencing的
宾语。
译文 随着科技以令人难以相信的速度持续发展，人工智能的作用已延
伸到我们的日常生活中，影响着我们工作、创造乃至休闲的方式。(共23张PPT)
专题二 七选五
题组二
A
语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我
（2025·湖北武汉二模）
In our daily life, we have been so preoccupied with social media
and the Internet that hardly anyone considers reading books. However,
there are many benefits of reading, from making you smarter to
improving your reading and writing skills. Then we have listed the
top several benefits here.
Stimulate your brain
When you read every day, you stimulate your mental activity.
Studies show one of the prime benefits of reading books is slowing
down mental disorders. It happens since reading stimulates the brain
and keeps it active, which allows it to retain its power and capacity.
Every part of our body needs exercise to stay healthy. 1.___
A
Reduce your stress
Everyday concerns will keep bothering you unless you do
something to distract your mind. 2.___ When you read a great story,
all your stress seems to slip away and you relax since you tend to
travel mentally in a different area.
Enhance your knowledge
3.___ The importance of reading books is now more evident than
ever before. Not everything is available in digitalized form.
G
F
There are numerous ways to learn more about life, from self-help
books to reading fiction. One of the great benefits of reading books is
that the knowledge you gain from them can never be taken away
from you. 4.___
From health benefits to getting smarter, there are numerous
benefits that regular reading can offer. You can expect to enhance
your knowledge about so many things if you just develop this habit
of reading books regularly. 5.___ Once it is assured and once you
develop the habit of reading, you will be grateful to yourself for it.#1.6.2
C
B
A.The same goes for our brain.
B.It might appear boring unless you start.
C.Your knowledge will stay with you till the end of time.
D.Playing games like solving puzzles results in cognitive stimulation.
E.While some may be too busy to read, others merely don't care to
read.
F.Since the beginning of civilization, we have grown and developed
mentally.
G.Reading gives you that mental space to occupy yourself with
something more interesting.
1. ___
A
[解析] 根据本段的小标题“刺激大脑”可知，本段介绍的是阅读能刺激
大脑。结合空前内容可知，我们的身体的每一部分都需要锻炼来保持
健康，再结合空格所处的位置可知，此处应是总结该部分，A选项“大
脑也是如此”与前文提到的身体的每一部分都需要锻炼的逻辑一致。
2. ___
G
[解析] 根据本段的小标题“减少压力”可知，本段介绍的是阅读能帮助
减少压力。结合空前的“日常的烦恼会不断困扰你，除非你做点什么来
转移注意力”以及空后的“当你读到一篇精彩的故事时，所有的压力似
乎都会随之消散，让你感到放松，因为你往往会在脑海中进入一个不
同的世界”可知，此处需要一个过渡句，引出转移注意力的方法，G选
项“阅读能为你提供一片精神空间，让你沉浸于更有趣的事物中”解释
了阅读是如何转移注意力的，符合上下文逻辑。
3. ___
F
[解析] 根据本段的小标题“提升知识”可知，本段介绍的是阅读有助于
提升知识。结合空后的“如今，阅读书籍的重要性比以往任何时候都更
加凸显”可知，此处强调了现在阅读的重要性，与此相比较的应是过往
历史中阅读的重要性，F选项“自文明开始，我们一直在精神上成长和
发展”强调了知识从古至今的重要性，与后文提到的阅读的重要性相符。
故选F。
4. ___
C
[解析] 根据空前内容可知，通过阅读所得到的知识不会被带走。结合
空格所处的位置可知，此处应是对上文的进一步阐述或总结本段的内
容，C选项“你的知识将伴随你直到时间的尽头”与前文提到的知识不会
被带走相呼应，符合语境。
5. ___
B
[解析] 根据文章结构并结合空前内容可知，本段对上文内容进行总结，
说明了阅读有很多好处。结合下文内容可知，一旦养成阅读的习惯，
你会为拥有这一习惯感到感激，由此可推断，此空应是鼓励人们开始
阅读，B选项“它可能看起来无聊，除非你开始尝试”鼓励人们开始阅读，
强调了需要开始阅读才能得到好处，符合上下文语境。
词汇积累
1.preoccupied（pre+occupied）（派） adj.专注的
2.stimulate v.刺激；激发
3.capacity n.能力；容量
4.distract v.转移（注意力）
B
语篇类型：议论文 主题语境：人与自我
（2025·辽宁沈阳二中一模）
We often view pain as an unwelcome invader, a negative
sensation we'd rather do without. 1.___ What if, instead of an enemy,
it's a friend trying to guide us toward a better life
Imagine a life without the sensation of pain. While it might seem
perfect at first, the reality is that physical pain plays a crucial role in
D
our survival. It acts as a warning system, alerting us to injuries,
illnesses, and potential dangers. 2.___ It's our body's way of saying,
“Something is wrong; please pay attention!” By addressing the
underlying cause of the pain, we can begin to heal and improve our
physical well-being.
Just as physical pain alerts us to problems in our bodies,
emotional pain signals deeper issues within our minds and hearts.
Unfortunately, we often try to ignore these feelings, telling ourselves
G
to “toughen up” or “get over it”. But mental pain is not a sign of
weakness; it's a vital alarm bell, urging us to pay attention to our
emotional well-being. 3.___
We are creatures of habit, often resisting changes, even when
they're crucial for our well-being. Think of someone who loves
unhealthy foods despite knowing they contribute to physical pain. It
takes conscious effort to break free from these habits and embrace a
healthier lifestyle. 4.___ We may stay in unsatisfying jobs or
C
A
unfulfilling routines because they feel familiar and safe. But these
choices can lead to emotional pain.
5.___ It's about paying attention to the signals our bodies and
minds are sending and having the courage to make changes, even if
they seem frightening at first.#1.7
F
A.The same applies to emotional pain.
B.Pain is inevitable and suffering is optional.
C.Ignoring these signals can lead to worsening mental health.
D.But what if pain, both physical and emotional, serves a deeper
purpose
E.Mental pain is a major public health problem that has a damaging
effect.
F.To truly heal, we must learn to listen to both our physical and
emotional pain.
G.While physical pain can be unpleasant, it's essential to recognize its
purpose.#7
1. ___
D
[解析] 上文提到了疼痛的负面感觉，下文假设了疼痛是试图引导我们
走向更美好生活的朋友，由此推测设空处表达转折的意思。选项D“但
如果身体和情感上的痛苦有更深层次的目的呢 ”与上文构成转折关系，
同时引出下文。
2. ___
G
[解析] 上文提到了疼痛的积极作用，设空处应与疼痛的积极作用相关，
进一步解释疼痛如何帮助我们改善身体健康。选项G“虽然身体上的疼
痛可能令人不愉快，但认识到它的目的是必要的”符合语境，前半句承
认疼痛可能给人带来不愉快，后半句强调要认识到其目的，与前文的
“警告系统”和后文的“身体的提醒”形成解释关系。
3. ___
C
[解析] 上文提到情绪上的痛苦预示着我们内心深处更深层次的问题，
精神上的痛是一声至关重要的警报，能督促我们关注自己的情绪健康，
表明了关注情感疼痛的重要性。选项C“忽视这些信号可能会导致心理
健康状况恶化”体现了忽视情感疼痛的后果，能够承接上文，符合逻辑。
4. ___
A
[解析] 上文举例说明了有些人的选择会导致身体疼痛，下文举例说明
了有些选择可能会导致情感上的痛苦。选项A“这一点同样适用于情感
上的痛苦”通过“The same”将身体疼痛的逻辑延伸至情感疼痛，起到过
渡的作用。
5. ___
F
[解析] 下文提到了要关注身体和大脑发出的信号，选项F“为了真正痊
愈，我们必须学会倾听身体和情感上的痛苦”引出下文，符合逻辑。
词汇积累
1.sensation（sense+ation）（派） n.感觉
2.crucial adj.至关重要的
3.alert v.使警惕；使意识到
4.address v.设法解决（熟词生义）
5.underlying adj.根本的，潜在的
6.resist v.抵抗；抵制
7.contribute to 导致
8.apply to对……适用
长难句解读
原句 It's about paying attention to the signals our bodies and minds
are sending and having the courage to make changes, even if they
seem frightening at first.
分析 本句为主从复合句。about后接两个并列的动名词短语作宾语；
our bodies and minds are sending是省略了关系代词that或which的定语
从句，修饰 signals；even if引导让步状语从句。
译文 这关乎关注我们的身体和大脑所发出的信号，并有勇气做出改变，
即使这些改变一开始看起来令人畏惧。
