Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晨背——闻鸡起诵
早晨狂背本部分词汇（注意发音）
1.fitness/ fItn s/ n.健康；健壮；适合
2.soccer / s k （r）/ n.足球；足球运动
3.stadium / steIdi m/ n.（pl.stadiums or stadia）体育场；运动场
4.boxing / b ksI / n.拳击（运动）
5.badminton / b dmInt n/ n.羽毛球运动
6.marathon / m r θ n/ n.马拉松赛跑
7.event /I vent/ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动
8.come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
9.ski /ski / adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪
10.host /h st/ vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人
11.track /tr k/ n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪；跟踪
12.track and field 田径
13.gym /d Im/ n.健身房；体育馆
14.gymnastics /d Im n stIks/ n.体操（训练）
15.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
16.sweat /swet/ vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗
17.make it 获得成功；准时到达
18.legend / led nd/ n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说
19.athlete / θli t/ n.运动员；运动健儿
20.master / mɑ st （r）/ n.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握
21.set an example树立榜样
22.honour / n （r）/ n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
23.glory / ɡl ri/ n.荣誉；光荣；赞美
24.medal / medl/ n.奖章；勋章
25.championship / t mpi n Ip/ n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
26.champion / t mpi n/ n.冠军；优胜者
27.determination /dI t mI neI n/ n.决心；决定
28.apart / pɑ t/ adv.分离；分开；成碎片
29.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
30.injure / Ind （r）/ vt.使受伤；损害
31.injured / Ind d/ adj.受伤的；有伤的
32.injury / Ind ri/ n.伤害；损伤
33.captain / k ptIn/ n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长
34.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
35.graceful / ɡreIsfl/ adj.优美的；优雅的
36.strength /stre θ/ n.力量；体力
37.failure / feIlj （r）/ n.失败；失败的人（或事物）
38.give up 放弃；投降
午记——执箸拾贝
回忆单词，在不认识的词汇前面做出标记并回查背诵
□1.fitness □2.soccer □3.stadium □4.boxing □5.badminton □6.marathon □7.event □8.come along □9.ski □10.host □11.track □12.track and field □13.gym □14.gymnastics □15.work out □16.sweat □17.make it □18.legend □19.athlete □20.master □21.set an example □22.honour □23.glory □24.medal □25.championship □26.champion □27.determination □28.apart □29.fall apart □30.injure □31.injured □32.injury □33.captain □34.lose heart □35.graceful □36.strength □37.failure □38.give up
晚练——秉烛夜习
1. n.健康；健壮；适合
2. n.足球；足球运动
3. n.（pl.stadiums or stadia）体育场；运动场
4. n.拳击（运动）
5. n.羽毛球运动
6. n.马拉松赛跑
7. n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动
8. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
9. adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪
10. vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人
11. n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪；跟踪
12. 田径
13. n.健身房；体育馆
14. n.体操（训练）
15. 锻炼；计算出；解决
16. vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗
17. 获得成功；准时到达
18. n.传奇故事（或人物）；传说
19. n.运动员；运动健儿
20. n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
21. 树立榜样
22. n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
23. n.荣誉；光荣；赞美
24. n.奖章；勋章
25. n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
26. n.冠军；优胜者
27. n.决心；决定
28. adv.分离；分开；成碎片
29. 破裂；破碎；崩溃
30. vt.使受伤；损害
31. adj.受伤的；有伤的
32. n.伤害；损伤
33. n.（运动队）队长；船长；机长
34. 丧失信心；泄气
35. adj.优美的；优雅的
36. n.力量；体力
37. n.失败；失败的人（或事物）
38. 放弃；投降
NO.1 写作词汇——重应用
1.host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人
Hearing that you are hosting an activity titled “The Most Excellent Student” of this school year， I am writing to recommend my best friend Tom to you. （推荐信）
听说你们正在举办一项名为本学年“最优秀学生”的活动，我写信向你们推荐我最好的朋友汤姆。
2.master n.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握
English is a language easy to learn but difficult to master.
英语是一门容易学但难掌握的语言。
3.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 v.尊敬，尊重
①I feel honoured to be invited to make a speech here. （演讲稿）
我很荣幸受邀在此演讲。
②The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan， an ancient Chinese poet. （中国传统文化）
庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代诗人屈原。
（1）have the honour to do sth 有幸做某事
in honour of ... 向……表示敬意；为纪念……
（2）it is an honour （for sb） to do sth （对某人来说）做某事很荣幸
feel it an honour to do sth 很荣幸做某事
（3）be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸
NO.2 拓展词汇——晓变化
1.champion n.冠军；优胜者→championship n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
2.fitness n.健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.健康的；适合的
3.determination n.决心；决定→determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
4.injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n.伤害；损伤
5.strength n.力量；体力→strengthen vt.加强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的；坚强的
6.failure n.失败；失败的人（或事物）→fail vi.失败
【词缀串记】 名词后缀-ship，表示情况、状态、性质、关系、身份、职位、资格、技艺等。
friend→friendship 友谊
member→membership 成员资格
student→studentship 学生身份
sportsman→sportsmanship 运动员风范，体育精神
craftsman→craftsmanship 手艺
NO.3 阅读词汇——知其义
1.be good at playing soccer 擅长踢足球
2.in the new stadium 在新体育场
3.the boxing match 拳击比赛
4.take part in the London marathon 参加伦敦马拉松比赛
5.go skiing 去滑雪
6.build a new gym 建一个新体育馆
7.a gymnastics competition 体操比赛
8.a legend in sports 体育界的一个传奇人物
9.hold the title of the world champion 保持世界冠军头衔
10.the team captain 队长
NO.4 短语词块——勤积累
1.come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
2.make it 获得成功；准时到达
3.set an example 树立榜样
4.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
5.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
6.give up 放弃；投降
7.take part in 参加
8.track and field 田径
9.lose weight 减肥
10.be up to sb 取决于某人
11.bring honour and glory 带来荣誉和荣耀
12.work together 合作
13.become known as 作为……而著名
NO.5 经典句式——巧贯通
1.句型公式：名词短语作同位语
教材原句： Zhangjiakou， a beautiful city in northern China， will host the Youth Ski Race in December.
张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。
2.句型公式：动词-ing短语作主语
教材原句： Losing two important players was a big challenge， but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战，但是郎平没有气馁。
3.句型公式：sb/sth seems/seemed＋动词不定式
教材原句：In the final seconds of a game， Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。
4.句型公式：the secret to sth is ...某事（物）的秘诀是……
教材原句： Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.
乔丹说，他成功的秘诀在于吸取自己失败的教训。
5 / 5参考答案
WELCOME UNIT
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.exchange 2.lecture 3.sex 4.female 5.male 6.campus 7.p.m. 8.a.m.
9.senior 10.outgoing 11.guy 12.experiment 13.awkward 14.junior
15.register 16.registration 17.nation 18.nationality 19.design 20.designer
21.formal 22.annoyed 23.annoy 24.frightened 25.impression 26.impress 27.concentrate 28.explore 29.confident 30.confidence
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.goal 2.strategy 3.partner 4.company 5.personality 6.style 7.organise 8.organisation 9.improve 10.curious 11.revise
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.ballet 2.debate 3.content 4.greenhouse 5.title 6.topic 7.freshman
8.literature 9.extra-curricular 10.extra 11.quit 12.schedule 13.teenage 14.volunteer 15.prefer 16.movement 17.suitable 18.actually 19.challenge
20.confusing 21.fluent 22.graduate 23.recommend 24.advanced
25.obviously 26.responsible 27.solution
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.editor 2.plate 3.adventure 4.expert 5.generation 6.adult 7.youth
8.survival 9.behaviour 10.attract 11.focus 12.addicted
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.castle 2.visa 3.rent 4.pack 5.apply 6.apply for 7.amazing 8.amazed 9.arrangement 10.extremely 11.source 12.flat 13.empire 14.emperor
15.site 16.take control of 17.type 18.flight 19.unique 20.path
21.destination 22.other than 23.brochure 24.package 25.package tour
26.contact 27.civilisation 28.make up 29.soldier 30.transport 31.hike
32.narrow 33.powerful 34.official 35.recognise 36.accommodation
37.admire 38.architecture 39.architect
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.credit 2.credit card 3.check in 4.check out 5.request 6.view 7.economy
8.economic 9.detail 10.sight 11.statue 12.BCE 13.tomb 14.unearth ment
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.fitness 2.soccer 3.stadium 4.boxing 5.badminton 6.marathon 7.event
8.come along 9.ski 10.host 11.track 12.track and field 13.gym
14.gymnastics 15.work out 16.sweat 17.make it 18.legend 19.athlete
20.master 21.set an example 22.honour 23.glory 24.medal
25.championship 26.champion 27.determination 28.apart 29.fall apart
30.injure 31.injured 32.injury 33.captain 34.lose heart 35.graceful
36.strength 37.failure 38.give up
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.compete 2.make sense 3.pretend 4.pretend to do sth 5.even if/though
6.million 7.cheat 8.audience 9.positive 10.slim 11.diet 12.make a difference 13.rather 14.rather than 15.push-up 16.cut ...out 17.now and then pare ...with/to ... 19.jog 20.stress 21.error
UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.disaster 2.slide 3.flood 4.rescue 5.damage 6.destroy 7.affect
8.shelter 9.crack 10.as if 11.ruin 12.shock 13.trap 14.bury 15.breathe
16.revive 17.revival 18.effort 19.wisdom 20.context 21.suffer
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.erupt 2.supply 3.survive 4.power 5.tap 6.pipe 7.whistle 8.emergency
9.calm 10.aid 11.crash 12.sweep 13.wave 14.strike 15.deliver
16.summary 17.effect 18.length
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.billion 2.native 3.attitude 4.reference 5.refer 6.refer to 7.system 8.despite 9.ups and downs 10.factor 11.based 12.base 13.date back（to ...） 14.bone 15.shell 16.symbol 17.carve 18.dynasty 19.variety 20.major 21.no matter where， who， what， etc. 22.dialect 23.means 24.classic
25.regard 26.character 27.calligraphy 28.global 29.affair 30.appreciate
31.specific
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.struggle 2.tongue 3.point of view 4.semester 5.petrol 6.subway
7.apartment 8.pants 9.beg 10.equal 11.gap 12.demand 13.vocabulary
14.description 15.relate 16.relate to
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