河北省承德市2025—2026学年中考一模模拟题
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分25分)
1.A.Sure I do. B.Never mind. C.Good news.
2.A.Are you OK B.Could you help me C.Must I leave now
3.A.Well done. B.Not at all. C.Thank you.
4.A.Have fun. B.Good idea. C.Me, too.
5.A.Very well. B.No problem. C.That’s all right.
6.What does the girl want to buy
A. B. C.
7.What’s the matter with Mary
A. B. C.
8.What’s Lucy’s problem
A.It is hard to sleep. B.It is hard to keep active. C.It is hard to pass the exam.
9.What does Mr. Li advise Lucy to do
A.Do difficult homework. B.Listen to some soft music. C.Play some interesting games.
10.Where did Jane do her volunteer work
A.In a library. B.In a children’s home. C.In an old age home.
11.What did Tony do last Saturday
A.He read stories. B.He played games. C.He put on shows.
12.What is the woman doing
A.Buying a house. B.Booking a room. C.Washing clothes.
13.What room does the woman book at last
A.A single room. B.A small room. C.A double room.
14.What can’t the woman do in the hotel
A.Swim. B.Play table tennis. C.Wash clothes.
15.What can visitors do at Flower Sea
A.Buy snacks. B.Ride bikes. C.See animals.
16.What time is the show at the square
A.At 9:30. B.At 11:00. C.At 11:30.
17.How will they go to Tang Shan Yan
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
18.Where will the group go tomorrow
A.To Tang Shan Zoo. B.To Hetou Old Street. C.To Tang Shan History Museum.
19.What does the woman order for lunch
A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Dumplings.
20.What does the woman think of milk tea
A.Popular. B.Healthy. C.Sweet.
21.What can the woman get from the front table
A.Snacks. B.Salads. C.Juice.
22.Where does Mary live
A.In Beijing. B.In Paris. C.In New York.
23.What kind of music does Mary like best
A.Classical music. B.Folk music. C.Rock music.
24.What kinds of books does Mary like
A.Funny and meaningful books.
B.Interesting and educational books.
C.Amazing and educational books.
25.Who does Mary like to make friends with
A.Friendly people. B.Quiet people. C.Hard-working people.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
A Report on Safety Education
Who Mark Brown, an officer from the police station
When at three o’clock on 26 afternoon
Where in the school 27
What show us some 28 about safety problems, teach us some 29 skills in keeping ourselves safe in dangerous situations, 30 us with some activities to practice these skills
三、完形填空(满分10分)
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. “Tom, do your homework!” “Turn off the TV!” I became so 31 with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
Well, my wish 32 ! Although my parents were anxious (担心) about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my 33 ! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I 34 threw down my schoolbag and ate lots of snacks. Then I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played till midnight.
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to the 35 without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With a(n) 36 stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and 37 at school all day long.
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, 38 I burnt it. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I 39 Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum often cooked such delicious food. Dad always told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I 40 being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed.
31.A.busy B.patient C.satisfied D.bored
32.A.came out B.came true C.came up D.came on
33.A.trouble B.decision C.chance D.choice
34.A.bravely B.angrily C.carefully D.happily
35.A.school B.playground C.office D.hospital
36.A.full B.empty C.sick D.round
37.A.scared B.sleepy C.unfriendly D.cold
38.A.and B.so C.or D.but
39.A.invited B.encouraged C.expected D.Allowed
40.A.realized B.suggested C.supposed D.imagined
四、短文填空(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Last year my class went on a skiing trip to the mountains. It is our 41 (nine) time to go skiing together. We have already been to many 42 (place) to ski and it is always a great experience each time.We always regard it as the 43 (funny) thing in the world. We also want 44 (challenge) ourselves.
When we arrived there, we 45 (find) it was snowing heavily. While we 46 (have) breakfast, a local told us not to go skiing because of the bad weather. But we 47 (decide) to go anyway because we thought we were quite familiar with the mountains. When we got to the top 48 mountain, it started snowing again. The leader said that we had to wait 49 the snow to stop. Time went by, 50 the weather didn’t get fine and soon we were really scared. So we called for help.
51 (lucky), some local climbers saved us. When we got to the hotel safely, all of 52 were tired and hungry.
What 53 terrible thing! Next time we 54 (listen) to others’ advice and not take any risks. We also remember when the mountains 55 (cover) with snow, it’s dangerous to ski.
五、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Four students are talking about their communities.
Lisa For those who love animals, our community has a fantastic pet club. It’s a great place to meet other pet owners, share tips, and organize fun activities for pets. The club often hosts events like dog walks and pet training, developing a sense of community among pet lovers.
Tony One of the highlights (最好的部分) of our community is the music club. It’s a place where local musicians can perform and share their talents with others. People can enjoy live concerts and even take music lessons. The club also organizes events like singing competitions for kids, making it a great place for kids to show their skills and love for music.
Andy One of the most popular places of our community is the swimming pool. It’s a great place to stay fit and cool during the hot summer days. Both kids and adults enjoy swimming in it, and there are often organized swimming lessons.
Betty In the center of our community, there’ s a big park. Kids love to play on the swings, and adults often walk their dogs or have picnics. The park is also where we hold community events like barbecues.
56.Which is not an activity held by the pet club
A.Training pets. B.Sharing tips.
C.Finding new owners for homeless cats. D.Taking dogs for a walk.
57.What do we know about the music club
A.It offers chances for local musicians to show their talents. B.It gives music lessons for free.
C.It holds competitions for professional musicians. D.It doesn’t have live concerts.
58.Which activity can you see in Betty’s community
A.B. C. D.
B
A daughter talked to her father about how she wanted to give up because everything seemed so hard. She was quite tired, and it felt like as soon as one problem was solved, another one came up.
Her father, who is a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and put them on the stove to boil. Once the water was boiling, he put carrots in one pot, eggs in another, and coffee beans in the last one. He let them boil without saying anything.
The daughter waited and wondered what her father was going to do. After about twenty minutes, he turned off the stove. He took out the carrots and put them in a bowl, the eggs in another bowl, and poured the coffee into a cup. Then he asked her, “What do you see ”“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she answered. He asked her to touch the carrots, and she noticed they were soft. Next, he asked her to break an egg and see that it was hard-boiled inside. Finally, he let her taste the coffee, and she smiled at its delicious flavor (味道).
“What does this mean, Dad ” she asked politely. He explained that all three things had been boiled in water, but they reacted (反应) differently. The carrot was once strong and hard, but after boiling, it became soft and weak. The egg was fragile (易碎的), but after boiling, its inside became hard. The coffee beans, however, melted and changed the taste of water they were boiled in. “Which one are you like ” he asked his daughter. “I hope you will be the coffee beans. When life is hard, don’t give up and try to make it better.”
59.Why did the daughter want to talk to her father about giving up
A.Because she didn’t like studying. B.Because she met too many problems.
C.Because she didn’t have much time to play. D.Because she wanted to have a rest.
60.After boiling for about twenty minutes, what happened to the coffee beans
A.They became soft and weak. B.The inside of them became harder.
C.They remained their shapes and sizes. D.They changed the taste of the water.
61.What life lesson does the father give his daughter
A.Difficulties in life can make people become weak. B.Life is always hard.
C.Face the challenges in life actively. D.Try to make the right decisions.
C
Eat Well, Live Well
“We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of different things.”
—Dr. Bruce White. US.
Dairy products We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk shake and cheese. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! → Look for low-fat milk cheese. They are healthier.
Grain products We should eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include bread, rice and noodles. Do it! → Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit.
Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! → Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day.
Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.
62.How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the text
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
63.Which is healthier than the other three according to the text
A. B.
C. D.
64.What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well
A.Grain products are the best of all. B.Eat plenty of food as you like every day.
C.Vegetables make our bodies work quickly. D.Have different kinds of food and enough water.
65.In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text
A.Art. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Education.
D
Feel down Hug a tree!
Recently, many young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there’s science behind the act of tree-hugging.
It was pointed out by the US scientist Edward o. Wilson. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is in their DNA. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets.
Some studies have been done to find out why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study reported that the activity can increase the level of oxytocin (催产素). It’s an important hormone (激素) which can influence our feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in the level of oxytocin.
Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious, angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better.
Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t damage nature while doing it. Many small creatures (生物) live in the tree, and they are too small to be seen. So remember to hug trees softly—just like how you hug a friend!
66.What does the sentence “Humans’love for nature is in their DNA” mean
A.DNA is important to humans,
B.Humans are born to prefer nature.
C.Humans love to do studies on DNA.
D.Humans love city views more than natural views.
67.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A.How long we should hug a tree.
B.How our brain produces oxytocin.
C.What scientists will study in the future.
D.Why tree-hugging helps keep us healthy.
68.Which may describe the relationship between negative (负面的) feelings and the level of cortisol ( x = negative feelings, y = the level of cortisol)
A.B.C. D.
69.Which word is close to the underlined word “damage”
A.Discover. B.Enjoy. C.Protect. D.Hurt.
70.What’s the best title for the text
A.Advice on How to Hug a Tree
B.A Study on People’s Stress
C.Hugging Trees Is Good for Health
D.The Reason Why People Love Animals
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Do you know of SQ3R It is a reading method named for its five steps: Survey, Question, Read, Recite (列举) and Review. Many students have begun using this method to better understand what they’re reading.
S: Survey
Survey means to skim (浏览) a book. This step helps you collect the information. Go through the pictures, the titles or tables, if there are any. Read the first sentence. This survey step only takes 5—10 minutes, but it is very important.
Q: Question
Question means to ask yourself, “What’s the book about What’s the writer trying to tell me ” Once you get an idea of what you’re going to read, then you can read with a better understanding.
3R: Read, Recite, Review
★ Read the book, looking for the answers to the questions you have had. Picture what the words are saying in your mind.
★ Recite the main ideas of what you just read in your mind, or write down the main ideas on paper in your own. Review what you have learned. Make notes to help you review.
Now you have a valuable study tool. Use it to help study for a test. Use it to help remember what you read. Use it to help understand important information.
71.What does “SQ3R”stand for
72.How long will it probably take on Step“S”
73.Why should you ask questions before reading a book
74.What should you recite in your mind after reading a book according to the passage
75.In which cases can you use the SQ3R method as your study tool Give two examples.
七、补全对话(满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯连贯、完整。
(A boy is preparing for a birthday gift for his father.)
A: Good morning . 76
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.
A: 77
B: Blue. My father likes blue best.
A: How about this one
B: Oh, it’s very nice. 78
A: It’s 100 yuan.
B: That’s too expensive. 79
A: Oh, let me see....how about this light blue one It’s only 30 yuan.
B: Well, this one looks good. 80 Here’s the money.
A: Thank you very much.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
81.假定在英语课上,同学们正在进行关于英语学习的分享和展示。请你根据下面自我评价表中的内容,写一篇短文介绍一下你的英语学习情况。
Self-check
1. Take part in the activities in class ★★★★★
2. Finish homework ★★★★★
3. Learn by yourself after school ★★★★★
4. What problems do you meet in English study ..._______________________
5. How can you solve the problem ...________________________
注意:1)短文不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
2)词数80个词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Hello, everyone. I’m very happy that we share our self-checks with each other. As for me, _________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will try to make greater progress in my English study.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】Do you like reading English novels in your free time
2.B
【原文】If you want to ask for help, what would you say
3.C
【原文】Good luck in the game.
4.B
【原文】What about going to the library this weekend
5.A
【原文】How is your weekend going
6.A
【原文】M: Mother’s Day is coming! What would you like to buy for your mom
W: I’d like to buy a pair of gloves.
M: That would be very nice.
7.B
【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Mary
W: I have a headache.
M: You should go to see a doctor.
W: OK, I will.
8.A 9.B
【原文】M: Lucy, you look worried. What’s going on
W: Mr. Li, the exam is coming up and I’m so nervous that it is hard to sleep.
M: I understand. First, try not to do any difficult homework right before bed. It will keep your mind too active. How about giving that a try
W: Sure. I usually do it late so I’ll try to change that. What else can I do
M: Another suggestion is to turn off your phone and avoid playing games at least an hour before sleep. You could listen to some soft music instead.
W: I’ll give it a try. Thanks so much, Mr. Li.
M: You’re welcome. I hope you feel better soon.
10.B 11.C
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. You volunteered last Saturday, didn’t you
W: Yes, Tony. I spent the day in a children’s home playing games and reading stories to the kids.
M: That sounds great.
W: It really was. How about you
M: I went to the old age home and put on shows for the elders. It was a lot of fun.
W: Great. Helping others always brings us happiness.
12.B 13.C 14.A
【原文】M: Good morning! Sunshine Hotel. May I help you
W: Yes. I’d like to book a single room.
M: I’m sorry. None are left at this time. Is a double room OK
W: Well, I have to think about the cost. How much could a double room cost
M: The single room is 150 yuan a day and the double room is only 30 yuan more.
W: Is the double room much larger than the single room
M: Yes. Also, I might tell you that the single room doesn’t have a washing machine while all our double rooms do.
W: Is there a pool in the hotel
M: No, but we have many table tennis tables.
W: OK. I want a double room for two days.
15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Tang Shan. I’m really excited to meet all of you and I’ll show you around this beautiful city. We’ll start our day with a visit to Flower Sea this morning. You can ride a bike around the lake and stop at any point to take some photos. At nine thirty, there’s a wonderful show at the square, which is very popular especially with children. Just a quick reminder please make sure to be back at gate one by eleven o’clock. Next we’ll take a bus to Tang Shan Yan where you can try some of the local snacks at eleven thirty. In the afternoon, we’ll head to the Tang Shan History Museum, where you’ll learn about the city’s rich history and culture. After that, we’ll visit the Tang Shan Zoo where you’ll get to see many animals. Tomorrow we will explore Hetou Old Street famous for its old buildings and exciting performances. I hope you all enjoy your time in Tang Shan and have a lot of fun.
19.A 20.C 21.A
【原文】M: Hello, may I take your order
W: Hi, what do you have for lunch today
M: Here is our menu. We have dumplings, noodles and rice dishes.
W: I think I’ll have the egg noodles and a fruit salad please.
M: Good choice. Would you like something to drink with that We have milk tea which is quite popular.
W: Milk tea sounds nice but it’s too sweet for me. I’ll go with orange juice instead. It’s healthier.
M: No problem. So that’s one order of egg noodles, a fruit salad and a glass of orange juice.
W: Yes. That’s perfect.
M: Great. While you wait, you can get some free snacks from the front table.
W: Thank you so much.
22.C 23.C 24.B 25.A
【原文】 I’m Betty. Mary is my net friend. She is fifteen years old. She lives in New York. She likes nice clothes and she also likes dancing. She looks rock music best. She can’t stand music that makes her feel sleepy. She likes watching movies and reading books. She likes books that are interesting and educational. She also likes to make friends with those who are friendly. We often chat on WeChat. Sometimes we have a video chat through the Internet and we’re happy to talk with each other.
Q: Where does Mary live
Q: What kind of music does Mary like best
Q: What kind of books does Mary like
Q: Who does Mary like to make friends with
26.Wednesday 27.library 28.examples 29.useful 30.provide
【原文】
Boys and girls, attention, please!
Here’s good news for us! Our school will invite Mark Brown to give us a report on safety education. He is an officer from the police station. The talk will be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school library. Mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, and give us some suggestions. Besides, he will teach us some useful skills in how we keep ourselves safe in dangerous situations. Then he will provide us with some activities to practice these skills. In the end, everyone can get a set of postcards as e and join us!
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了一位男孩独自在家时的经历,他意识到独立生活并不像自己想象中那样简单,在种种困难中体会到父母对自己的好。
31.句意:我变得如此厌烦他们的命令以至于希望他们能让我一个人待着。
busy忙碌的;patient有耐心的;satisfied满意的;bored厌烦的。根据“that I wished they would leave me alone.”可知,作者对父母的命令感到烦厌,故选D。
32.句意:我的愿望成真了!
came out出现;came true实现;came up发生;came on加油。根据“I wished they would leave me alone.”和“Although my parents were anxious (担心) about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.”可知,作者独处的愿望实现了。故选B。
33.句意:现在是我的机会!
trouble麻烦;decision决定;chance机会;choice选择。根据“Although my parents were anxious (担心) about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.”可知,父母出差了,作者有机会独自在家,故选C。
34.句意:我一回到家就高兴地扔下书包,吃了许多零食。
bravely勇敢地;angrily生气地;carefully仔细地;happily高兴地。根据“threw down my schoolbag and ate lots of snacks.”可知,此处指高兴地扔下书包,故选D。
35.句意:我不得不没吃早餐就匆匆去学校,但仍然迟到了。
school学校;playground操场;office办公室;hospital医院。根据“but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework”可知,作者上学迟到了。故选A。
36.句意:因为肚子空空如也,我无法和同学打篮球。
full满的;empty空的;sick生病的;round圆的。根据上文“without breakfast”可知,此处指空腹,故选B。
37.句意:我整天在学校都感到疲倦和困。
scared害怕的;sleepy困倦的;unfriendly不友好的;cold冷的。根据“I felt tired and...at school all day long.”和上文“I played till midnight.”可知,作者一天都很困倦和疲惫,故选B。
38.句意:回到家,我试着煮米饭,但我给烧焦了。
and和;so因此;or或者;but但是。根据“burnt it”可知,前后是转折关系,应用but。故选D。
39.句意:我期待爸爸妈妈快点回家。
invited邀请;encouraged鼓励;expected期待;allowed允许。根据“Mum and Dad to come home soon.”和上文描述可知,作者开始期待父母回来,故选C。
40.句意:然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的。
realized意识到;suggested建议;supposed认为;imagined想象。根据“being home alone was not always perfect”可知,作者意识到单独在家并不完美,故选A。
41.ninth 42.places 43.funniest 44.to challenge 45.found 46.were having 47.decided 48.of 49.for 50.but 51.Luckily 52.us 53.a 54.will listen 55.are covered
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和班级同学一起去滑雪的经历,虽然遇到了恶劣天气,但最终被当地登山者救出,并从中吸取了教训。
41.句意:这是我们第九次一起去滑雪。根据“our ... time”和提示词“nine”,此处应填序数词“ninth”,表示“第九次”。故填ninth。
42.句意:我们已经去过很多地方滑雪。根据“many”和提示词“place”,此处应填复数形式“places”,表示“多个地方”。故填places。
43.句意:我们总是认为这是世界上最有趣的事情。根据“thing in the world”,此处应填最高级“funniest”,表示“最有趣的”。故填funniest。
44.句意:我们也想挑战自己。考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”,所以填动词不定式。故填to challenge。
45.句意:当我们到达那里时,我们发现正在下大雪。根据“When we arrived there”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处应填过去式“found”,表示过去的动作。故填found。
46.句意:当我们正在吃早餐时,一个当地人告诉我们不要滑雪。根据“while”可知,此处应填过去进行时“were having”,表示过去正在进行的动作。故填were having。
47.句意:但我们还是决定去,因为我们觉得对山很熟悉。根据“because we thought we were quite familiar with the mountains”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处应填过去式“decided”,表示过去的动作。故填decided。
48.句意:当我们到达山顶时,又开始下雪了。根据“the top ... mountain”可知,此处应填介词“of”,表示“山顶的”。故填of。
49.句意:领队说我们必须等雪停。考查wait for表示“等待”。故填for。
50.句意:时间过去了,但天气没有好转。根据“Time went by, ... the weather didn’t get fine and soon we were really scared.”可知,此处应填连词“but”,表示转折。故填but。
51.句意:幸运的是,一些当地登山者救了我们。根据“some local climbers saved us”可知,此处应填副词Luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
52.句意:当我们安全到达酒店时,所有人都又累又饿。根据“When we got to the hotel safely”可知,此处指“我们所有人”,介词后填宾格“us”,表示“我们”。故填us。
53.句意:多么糟糕的事情!根据“terrible thing”可知,此处表泛指,terrible单词发音以辅音音素开头,所以填冠词“a”,表示“一件”。故填a。
54.句意:下次我们会听别人的建议,不冒险。根据“Next time”可知,此处应填将来时“will listen”,表示将来的动作。故填will listen。
55.句意:我们也记得当山被雪覆盖时,滑雪是危险的。根据“the mountains ... with snow”可知,此处为被动语态,表示“被覆盖”,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故填are covered。
56.C 57.A 58.B
【导语】本文介绍了四位学生所在社区的特色活动,包括宠物俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、游泳池和公园。
56.细节理解题。根据“The club often hosts events like dog walks and pet training, developing a sense of community among pet lovers.”可知,宠物俱乐部会举办遛狗和宠物训练活动,并分享饲养技巧,但未提及为流浪猫寻找新主人,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“It’s a place where local musicians can perform and share their talents with others.”可知,音乐俱乐部提供机会让当地音乐家展示才华,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“The park is also where we hold community events like barbecues.”可知,Betty所在社区的公园里会举办烧烤活动,选项B与之相符,故选B。
59.B 60.D 61.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲通过烹饪的方式向女儿传达面对生活困难时应积极应对的道理,并鼓励女儿像咖啡豆一样,在困境中改变环境,变得更好。
59.细节理解题。根据“A daughter talked to her father about how she wanted to give up…it felt like as soon as one problem was solved, another one came up”可知,女儿想放弃的原因是遇到了太多问题。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据“The coffee beans, however, melted and changed the taste of water they were boiled in.”可知,咖啡豆在煮沸后改变了水的味道。故选D。
61.主旨大意题。根据“I hope you will be the coffee beans. When life is hard, don’t give up and try to make it better.”可知,父亲给女儿的生活启示是积极面对生活中的挑战。故选C。
62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。
62.细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知,文中提到了面包、米饭、面条三种谷类食物。故选B。
63.细节理解题。通读文章可知,一份健康的饮食应该包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以及水等。选项B缺少乳制品、肉类;选项C缺少水果蔬菜;选项D缺少乳制品,只有选项A种类齐全,更健康。故选A。
64.观点态度题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.”及“We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.”可知,作者认为我们应该吃各种不同的食物以及多喝水。故选D。
65.推理判断题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食,所以我们很可能在杂志的“健康”版块读到这篇文章。故选C。
66.B 67.D 68.A 69.D 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了拥抱树木行为背后的科学依据。
66.句意猜测题。根据“He said that humans are born to love being around other living things.”可知,人类对自然的热爱是与生俱来的,故选B。
67.主旨大意题。根据“Some studies have been done to find out why tree-hugging can help with our health.”可知,第四段主要讲述了为什么拥抱树木有助于我们的健康,故选D。
68.推理判断题。根据“The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious, angry, or very sad.”可知,当一个人焦虑、生气或非常悲伤时,大脑会产生更多的皮质醇,也就是说负面情绪与皮质醇水平成正相关关系,即负面情绪越多,皮质醇水平越高,选项A的图形表示这种关系。故选A。
69.词义猜测题。根据“Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t damage nature while doing it. ”可知,建议不要破坏自然,所以划线单词与hurt词义相近,故选D。
70.最佳标题题。本文介绍了拥抱树木能帮助我们减少压力,并解释了原理,选项C“拥抱树木有益健康”符合,故选C。
71.Survey, Question, Read, Recite and Review. 72.5—10 minutes. 73.To read with a better understanding. 74.The main ideas. 75.To study for a test; To remember what you read.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了SQ3R阅读法的五个步骤及其作用。
71.根据“It is a reading method named for its five steps: Survey, Question, Read, Recite and Review.”可知,SQ3R代表Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review。故填Survey, Question, Read, Recite and Review.
72.根据“This survey step only takes 5—10 minutes”可知,Step“S”大概需要5—10分钟。故填5—10 minutes.
73.根据“Once you get an idea of what you’re going to read, then you can read with a better understanding.”可知,在阅读前提出问题是为了更好地理解。故填To read with a better understanding.
74.根据“Recite the main ideas of what you just read in your mind”可知,在阅读后应该在心中复述主要内容。故填The main ideas.
75.根据“Use it to help study for a test. Use it to help remember what you read.”可知,SQ3R方法可以用作学习工具,例如学习考试内容和记住阅读内容。故填To study for a test; To remember what you read.
76.Can I help you 77.What color would you like 78.How much is it 79.Do you have a cheaper one 80.I’ll take it.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩为父亲挑选生日礼物的对话。
76.根据“B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.”可知,A在询问B是否需要帮助,故填Can I help you
77.根据“B: Blue. My father likes blue best.”可知,A在询问B想要的颜色,故填What color would you like
78.根据“A: It’s 100 yuan.”可知,B在询问价格,故填How much is it
79.根据“B: That’s too expensive.”和“A: Oh, let me see....how about this light blue one It’s only 30 yuan.”可知,B在询问是否有更便宜的领带,故填Do you have a cheaper one
80.根据“B: Well, this one looks good.”和“Here’s the money.”可知,B决定购买这条领带,故填I’ll take it.
81.One possible version:
Hello, everyone. I’m very happy that we share our self-checks with each other. As for me, I take an active part in the class activities. I practice speaking English with my classmates in class. I can finish homework on time every day. The homework helps me learn the subjects better. After school, I often spend some time studying something new from the books or on the Internet.
But I also have some problems in English study. For example, I do badly in reading and writing. To solve the problems, I will make a good learning plan first. And then I can read a passage and write a report about it every day.
I will try to make greater progress in my English study.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、引出话题;
第二步、介绍自己的英语学习情况;
第三步、介绍如何解决遇到的问题并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take an active part in积极参与
②on time按时
③spend time doing sth.花时间做某事
④try to do sth.努力做某事
[高分句型]
①To solve the problems, I will make a good learning plan first.(不定式做目的状语)
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