《创新课堂》 Unit 4 History and traditions Section Ⅳ 课件 高中英语必修第二册（人教版）
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| 名称 | 《创新课堂》 Unit 4 History and traditions Section Ⅳ 课件 高中英语必修第二册（人教版） |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-04 00:00:00 | ||
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(共112张PPT)
Section Ⅳ
Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
目 录
01
Part Ⅰ Talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination
02
Part Ⅱ Describe a place that you like
03
课时检测·提能力
Part Ⅰ Talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination
Ⅰ.话题词汇
1. be located in 坐落于
2. be known as ... 作为……而出名
3. date back to/date from 追溯到……
4. be surrounded by/with 被……包围
5. have a history of 有……的历史
6. places of interest 名胜古迹
7. have a good view of 一览无余
8. have a good trip 旅行顺利
9. broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野
10. show sb around sp 带领某人参观某个地方
Ⅱ.话题句式
1. On our arrival， we were warmly welcomed by the local people.
我们一到达，就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。
2. Located on a hill， this beautiful and old city has become a popular
tourist attraction now.
这座坐落在小山上的美丽古城现在成了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。
3. I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.知道你对中
国历史感兴趣，我感到自豪。
4. Confucius is considered as the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.
孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。
5. There are lots of places of interest in Xi’an， such as the Terracotta
Warriors and the Old City Wall.
西安有很多名胜古迹，例如兵马俑和古城墙。
6. That is really a feast for the eyes and makes your journey worthwhile.
那真的是一场视觉盛宴，并且让你的旅程变得值得。
Part Ⅱ Describe a place that you like
1. What makes Ireland exciting and inspiring？（ ）
A. Its long history.
B. Its peaceful landscape.
C. Its beautiful countryside.
D. Its many green counties.
√
2. What do the Ireland’s traditions include？（ ）
A. Music. B. Dancing.
C. Food. D. All of the above.
3. Where are we advised to experience the Ireland’s traditions？
（ ）
A. Near the ocean. B. By a village pub.
C. In a local museum. D. In a local restaurant.
√
√
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text？（ ）
A. To tell a traveller’s story.
B. To share a personal experience.
C. To recommend a place to visit.
D. To introduce the history of Ireland.
√
核心词汇集释
1. eager adj.热切的；渴望的
【用法】
（1）be eager for ... 渴望……
be eager for success 渴望成功
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
（2）eagerly adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地
eagerness n. 渴望；热心
【佳句】 In your last email， you asked me about my high school
life.Here are the following details I am eager to share.在你的上一封邮
件中，你问我关于我的高中生活。以下是我想分享的细节。
【联想】 “渴望”的其他表达方式：
be dying for sth＝be dying to do sth
be anxious for sth＝be anxious to do sth
【练透】 单句语法填空
①I am eager （know） something about the school life of
high school students in the United Kingdom.
②I am eager your advice on how to get used to the new
surroundings quickly.
to know
for
【写美】 完成句子
③David looked up at me ， saying，“Could
you tell me whether I should take part in the cross-country run？”
大卫急切地抬头看着我，说：“你能告诉我是否应该参加越野跑
吗？”
eagerly/with eagerness
2. custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯
教材原句 And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face， you are
more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.向友
善的当地人做个自我介绍，你定能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。
【用法】
（1）customs and habits 风俗习惯
It is a custom for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是一种习俗
（2）customs n. 海关
【佳句】 I feel greatly honoured to be here to tell you something about
Chinese customs in the Spring Festival.
我很荣幸能在这里向大家介绍中国春节的习俗。
【联想】 名词单复数意义不同荟萃：
①custom 风俗→customs 海关
②force 力量→forces 武装部队
③glass 玻璃→glasses 眼镜
④sand 沙→sands 沙地
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Firstly， I suggest that you spend some time learning about Chinese
culture and （custom）.
②It is a custom for Chinese people （eat） dumplings during
the Spring Festival.
customs
to eat
【写美】 完成句子
③ paper-cuttings on windows
during the festival.
节日期间，在窗户上贴剪纸也是中国的一个习俗。
④ to exchange gifts during the holiday
season.
在许多文化中，节日期间交换礼物是一种习俗。
It is also a Chinese custom to stick
It is a custom im many cultures
3. crowd n.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤
教材原句 It was very crowded.它非常拥挤。
【用法】
（1）a crowd of 一群……
crowds of 大量的，成群的
（2）crowd into 挤入；涌入
crowd in on sb 涌上心头；涌入脑海
（3）crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的
be crowded with 挤满；充满
【佳句】 ①The sweaty face as well as the determination to win victory
suddenly crowded into his mind.
满头大汗的脸和必胜的决心突然涌进了他的脑海。
②He made shot after shot， and the crowd couldn’t stop clapping and
cheering. （北师大必修一）
他一个接一个的进球，人群不停地鼓掌欢呼。
【练透】 单句语法填空
① （crowd） of middle school students from New Zealand
will visit our school next month.
②The lecture hall （crowd） with listeners， whose
faces were sparkling with eagerness and excitement.
Crowds
was crowded
【写美】 完成句子
③ every year，
where there are many fascinating places of interest， such as the Palace
Museum and the Great Wall.
每年都有一大群游客涌入北京，那里有许多迷人的名胜古迹，如故宫
和长城。
A crowd of/Crowds of tourists crowd into Beijing
重点句型解构
1. 句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many
green counties is a true feast for the eyes， with its rolling green hills
dotted with sheep and cattle.
“绿宝石（爱尔兰）岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起
伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
【用法】
with复合结构在句中作状语和定语，其结构为：
（1）with＋宾语＋介词短语/形容词/副词；
（2）with＋宾语＋doing，表示主动或进行；
（3）with＋宾语＋done，表示被动或完成；
（4）with＋宾语＋to do，表示将来的动作。
【品悟】 Staring at the towering teaching building， Eva came up with
a good idea， with a big smile spreading across her face. （2024·1月
浙江卷）
埃娃凝视着那座高耸的教学楼，一个好主意涌上心头，笑容在她脸上
绽放开来。
【写美】 完成句子
① ， the hummingbird danced in the air as if
expressing her thanks to me.
我双手打开，蜂鸟在空中飞舞，好像在向我表示感谢。
②He sat there and wept sadly， .
他坐在那里，悲伤地哭着，双手捂着脸。
③ every day， I feel exhausted
physically and mentally.
每天有这么多的家务要完成，我感到身心疲惫。
With my hands open
with his face buried in his hands
With so much housework to complete
2. 句型公式：it＋be＋形容词＋that ...
教材原句 With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland
has developed strong traditions that include music， dancing，
and dining.这般美景，自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统，如音
乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。
【用法】
it在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的
常用句式如下：
（1）it＋be＋形容词（possible， obvious， important，
necessary ...）＋that从句；
（2）it＋be＋名词短语（a pity， a fact， a wonder， no wonder， an
honour ...）＋that从句。
【品悟】 However， for those who are dangerously overweight， it is
very important that they try to lose weight properly.不过，如果超重达
到危险程度，尝试以适当方式减重是十分重要的。
【写美】 完成句子
① I have been invited to attend the meeting
together with some scientists.
很荣幸我被邀请与一些科学家一起出席会议。
② you should consider changing your
learning methods.
你应该考虑改变你的学习方法，这很必要。
③ I can’t attend your birthday party.
很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。
It is an honour that
It is very necessary that
It is a pity that
Step 1｜品教材课文
BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS
Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on
its people and traditions.The country has a long history of producing great
writers and poets.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all，
offering something for each of the senses.The peaceful landscape of the
“Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes，
with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.And down by the
sea， the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the
music of the coast.On a quiet morning in the mountains， feel the sun on your skin，and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music， dancing， and dining.To have a chance of experiencing this， stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer.Better yet， enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew.If you’re lucky， you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing， too.And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face， you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
1. 修饰语：文中用beautiful、 great、 long、 peaceful、 green、
quiet、 new等形容词描绘了爱尔兰美丽的乡村。
2. 高级句式：
（1）动词-ing短语offering something for each of the senses的使用，表
达了美丽的乡村让所有人感到兴奋和鼓舞。
（2）时间状语从句while birds greet the new day with their morning song
的使用，显示了爱尔兰清晨的静谧与活力。
（3）with 复合结构的使用，进一步介绍了爱尔兰的美景。
3. 逻辑顺序：本文采用介词短语连接句子，如：And down by the
sea， On a quiet morning， With all this beauty，衔接自然，过渡
顺畅。
4. 高级表达：have a great influence on， have a long history of， a true
feast for the eyes， breathe in， be likely to do sth等。
5. 修辞手法：本文采用比喻的修辞手法，形象生动地描绘了爱尔兰的
乡村美景。
学结构
参考译文
美丽的爱尔兰及其传统
一直以来，爱尔兰的美丽乡村对当地的人民和传统产生着深远的
影响。爱尔兰有着孕育伟大作家和诗人的悠久传统。美丽的乡村给人
以激情和灵感，满足各种感官享受。“绿宝石（爱尔兰）岛”风光宁
静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名
副其实的视觉盛宴。海边波浪咆哮，海鸟鸣叫，奏响了海岸交响乐。
山里宁静的早晨，感受阳光洒落在你身上，呼吸着鲜花的芬芳，而鸟
儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。这般美景，自然造就了爱尔
兰独特的民间传统，如音乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。
要想体验这一切，可以去一家乡村酒吧，喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒，
放松身心。更为美妙的是，可品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉。运气好
的话，你还可以欣赏到传统的音乐和舞蹈。向友善的当地人做个自我
介绍，你定能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
一、夺人眼球开头句：点明主题
1. I am more than delighted to know that you are going to pay a visit to
China.
得知你要来中国参观，我非常高兴。
2. I am writing to express my warm welcome and strongly recommend
that you pay a visit to Xi’an.
我写这封信是为了表达我最热烈的欢迎，并强烈推荐你去西安游玩。
二、亮点出彩篇中句：介绍景点地理位置、人文环境及其特色
1. Located in the south of China， Guangzhou is considered as one of the
most modern cities in our country.
广州位于中国的南部，被视为是我国最现代化的城市之一。
2. Britain， with an area of 244，100 square kilometres and a population
of about 68，400，000， is located in the northwest of the European
Continent， surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.
英国占地24.41万平方千米，人口约6，840万，位于欧洲大陆西北
部，被大西洋包围。
3. What impresses you most is probably that the air here is fresh to
breathe， there is a wide variety of food to taste and the local customs are
unique.
让你印象最深刻的可能是这里的空气清新宜人，有各种各样的美食可
供品尝，并且当地的风俗习惯也很独特。
4. As you enter the Forbidden City， you may be amazed at the grand
halls and marvelous architecture rich in historical and cultural meaning.
当你进入紫禁城，看到宏伟的宫殿和富有历史和文化内涵的奇妙建筑
的时候，你会非常震惊。
5. As a world-famous scenic spot， the Great Wall attracts millions of
travelers every day.
作为一个世界闻名的景点，长城每天吸引着数百万游客。
三、韵味无穷结尾句：表达希望
1. Go and experience its beauty in person， which won’t disappoint
you.
亲自去体验一下它的美吧，你绝对不会失望的。
2. Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
希望你在中国玩得愉快。
3. As far as I’m concerned， this is a dream place for you to get close to
nature.
依我看来，这是一个让你接近大自然的理想之地。
（2025·昆明高一检测）我们的祖国地大物博，风景名胜众多。
请你运用所学内容，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括：
（1）基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）；
（2）地方特色（如文化、景点等）；
（3）你的印象和感受。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
A Beautiful Place in China
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1. 四川省位于中国西南部。
Sichuan Province the southwestern part of China.
2. 它拥有许多举世闻名的名胜古迹，其中最引人注目的是九寨沟。
It has ， the most striking of
which is Jiuzhaigou.
3. 九寨沟国家公园是位于四川省北部的一个自然保护区。
Jiuzhaigou National Park is
.
is located in
many world-famous places of interest
a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province
4. 最令人印象深刻的是，它有许多迷人的瀑布和色彩斑斓的湖泊。
it has many charming waterfalls
and colorful lakes.
5. 在自然保护区散步，你有机会看到大熊猫和金丝猴等珍稀动物。
（分词作状语）
， you have a chance to see rare animals
like giant pandas and golden monkeys.
6. 这里还有许多受保护的稀有植物。（定语从句）
There are also many species of rare plants .
What is the most impressive is that
Walking in the nature reserve
that are protected here
7. 我相信游客们一定会被九寨沟的美景所惊艳。
I’m sure the visitors in
Jiuzhaigou.
will be amazed by the beautiful scenery
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
使用what’s more等过渡词汇，把四川景点介绍连接成段。
Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province.What is the most impressive is that it has many charming
waterfalls and colorful lakes.What’s more， walking in the nature
reserve， you have a chance to see rare animals like giant pandas and
golden monkeys.There are also many species of rare plants that are
protected here.
四、认真誊写，赏心悦目
A Beautiful Place in China
Sichuan Province is located in the southwestern part of China.It
has many world-famous places of interest， the most striking of which is
Jiuzhaigou.
I’m sure the visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in
Jiuzhaigou.
Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province.What is the most impressive is that it has many charming
waterfalls and colorful lakes.What’s more， walking in the nature
reserve， you have a chance to see rare animals like giant pandas and
golden monkeys.There are also many species of rare plants that are
protected here.
词汇 情感描写 ①eager adj.热切的；渴望的
②eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地
③puzzling adj.令人困惑的
④puzzled adj.感到困惑的
⑤fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的
⑥fascinated adj.着迷的
词汇 动作描写 ①conquer vt.占领；征服；控制
②battle vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
③charge vt.收费；控告；充电
④approach vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
⑤roll vi.& vt.（使）翻滚；（使）滚动
⑥roar vi.& n.吼叫；咆哮
⑦defend v.防御；保卫
⑧greet vt.问候；迎接
⑨crowd vt.挤满；使……拥挤
⑩break away （from sb/sth）脱离；背叛；逃脱
词汇 环境描写 ①landscape n.（陆上，尤指乡村的）风景
②scent n.气味；气息
③dot n.点；小（圆）点 vt.加点；遍布
④ocean n.大海；海洋
⑤located adj.坐落于；位于
⑥surround vt.围绕；包围
佳句
1.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all， offering
something for each of the senses. （环境描写）
2.The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green
counties is a true feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted
with sheep and cattle. （环境描写）
3.And down by the sea，the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the
seabirds make up the music of the coast. （环境描写）
4.On a quiet morning in the mountains，feel the sun on your skin，and
breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day
with their morning song. （动作描写＋拟人）
佳句
5.With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland has developed
strong traditions that include music， dancing and dining. （情感描
写）
6.All the fantastic memories crowded in and she couldn’t help crying.
7.How I wish I had never forced my head inside the pumpkin！ To my
disappointment， roars of laughter of my brothers and sister reached my
ears from outside.
8.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp， surrounded by a
high wire fence.
情境导语：一到达宿营地，我们难以抑制心中的兴奋，我们沐浴着
阳光，呼吸着鲜花甜美的芬芳……
第一步：完成句子雏形现
1. ， we
had difficulty containing our excitement.
随着我们靠近群山围绕的宿营地，我们难以抑制心中的兴奋。
As we approached the camping site surrounded by mountains
2. On reaching it， my mom opened the door of the car
immediately，
.
一到达宿营地，妈妈就立即打开车门冲了出去，急切地催促我们
搭帐篷。
3. The surrounding fascinating landscape
.
绿树连绵起伏，各种野花点缀其中，周围迷人的风景堪称一场名副其
实的视觉盛宴。
charged outside and eagerly urged us to put up the
tent
was a true feast for our eyes，
with its rolling green trees dotted with various wild flowers
4. We were
.
我们沐浴着阳光，呼吸着鲜花甜美的芬芳。
5. Birds were singing happily .
鸟儿在欢快地歌唱，好像在热情地迎接我们。
bathed in the sun and breathed in the sweet scent of fresh
flowers
as if they were warmly greeting us
第二步：句式升级造亮点
把句1升级为分词作状语的句子
Approaching the camping site surrounded by mountains，we had difficulty
containing our excitement.
第三步：过渡衔接连成篇
Approaching the camping site surrounded by mountains，we had
difficulty containing our excitement.On reaching it， my mom opened the
door of the car immediately， charged outside and eagerly urged us to put
up the tent. The surrounding fascinating landscape was a true feast for our
eyes，with its rolling green trees dotted with various wild flowers. We
were bathed in the sun and breathed in the sweet scent of fresh flowers.
Birds were singing happily as if they were warmly greeting us. My family
chatted comfortably， sweet memories of the past crowding in on us.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Most importantly， I know a lot about other Asian countries and I am
e to spread Chinese culture.
2. Following the planned time will e you have enough sleep to get
to those early classes and stay wide awake.
3. With moved tears （滚动） around my eyes， I took the
sandwich.
ager
nsure
rolling
4. The new couple held a （宴会） for their relatives and
friends.
feast
Ⅱ.补全句子
1. The supermarket （挤满了顾客），
whose faces were sparkling with excitement.
2. She （微笑着给我们打招呼） last week.
3. （坐在草地上） and enjoying the tasty
food， we will be fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating
performances.
was crowded with customers
greeted us with a smile
Sitting on the grass
课时检测·提能力
Ⅰ.品句填词
1. I am writing to apply for the （职位） of volunteer at our
school.
2. All the students were amazed at our rich culture， saying that this visit
was really a cultural （盛宴）.
3. While watching， everyone shouldn’t chat with others or eat
some （零食）.
4. Here you can not only admire the beautiful （风景）
but also enjoy delicious local food.
position
feast
snacks
landscape
5. In China， it’s a traditional （风俗） to bring a gift
when you are invited to someone’s home.
6. White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in the
broad （海洋）.
custom
ocean
Ⅱ.词形转换
1. Setting goals for our time in school will （sure） our
chances of success in the future.
2. With the autumn （approach）， the first day of high
school life is around the corner.
3. We started out by exchanging （greet） but quickly
moved on to business matters.
4. I make an （announce） that the activity that
benefits our mental and physical health is about to begin.
ensure
approaching
greetings
announcement
5. Every single act of kindness will finally contribute to a better world as
well as （generous）， gratitude， and trust.
6. I looked at the poet straight in the eyes and wanted to know the truth
with （eager）.
generosity
eagerness
Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式
1. With her （encourage） me， I have gradually
become confident， optimistic and active.
2. （大量的垃圾） are produced every
day in our daily lives.
3. Among the green trees， buildings with yellow walls and red
tops （构成了一幅美丽的图画）.
4. As a result， （有可能） he will have more
chances to be successful in the future.
encouraging
Large amounts of rubbish
make up a beautiful picture
it is possible that
5. With the Spring Festival approaching， the shopping mall
（挤满了人）.
6. （多亏了你的慷慨相助）， I do
believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.
was
crowded with people
Thanks to your generous help
Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加蓝词汇对应的意思
1. approach
A. n.方式，方法 B. n.通道 C. vt.处理
D. vt.& vi.（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近
①I decide to take a different approach to solving the present difficult
case.
②When approaching the finishing line，he waved to me with
excitement.
A
D
③All the approaches to the airport were cut off because of the heavy
snow.
④The teacher has approached the problem in a proper way.
B
C
2. charge
A. n.收费 B. n.主管 C. vt.收费 D. vi.猛冲 E.
vt.充电
①We also have a swimming pool， which is open all day and free of
charge.
②I parked my car in the garage， where I could get my battery
charged.
③We won’t charge you for delivery.
A
E
C
④The moment we got into the helicopter， the bear charged at us with all
its might.
⑤My English teacher， who has been teaching for twenty years， is in
charge of the school work.
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加蓝词汇的意思
D
B
3. The wind picked up and thunder rolled.
4. She has made her position very clear.
vi.（雷或鼓）隆隆作响
n.立场
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2025·辽宁重点中学协作校高一期末）Satow， now 56， left her
home in Virginia two decades ago to start a new life in southern
France.Born in a family of farmers with a passion for the kitchen， she
had a background in catering （餐饮业） and her love of food fueled her
ambition of one day moving to the French region， Provence.
Satow worked for several high-quality dining restaurants in the US，
which inspired her passion for fine food， wine and cooking.She attended
a cooking school in Colorado， where she completed a course in French
techniques and joined a wine club.
As it happened， her British husband’s job took the couple across
the Atlantic and in 2005， they settled near Provence， a picturesque
town.Later Satow met her French partner， Christophe Daumas， with
whose support and encouragement， she started looking for a specialized
space where she could offer cooking classes.
La Cuisine Proven al， her cooking school， finally opened in
2021.She now has customers from all over the world， mostly travelers
coming to Provence for the first time， but also locals.In the winter when
there are fewer tourists， she offers classes for French people such as
creating a holiday meal.The school offers collective group classes in
English and French with a maximum of 50 participants， and organizes
private dinners.
At the beginning， Satow admits， she was quite concerned as an
outsider and could not imagine competing with French chefs.Since then，
mainly on her own， she has read hundreds of recipes， learned lots of
tips， discovered French regional dishes and tasted wine at domains （葡
萄园）.
She likes to stick to teaching real local cuisine with a few
changes.“It is important to show respect for the local Provencal cuisine
which developed over hundreds of years and is still made by local people
in their homes.I’ve taken those recipes and improved them with the
novel cuisine and chef techniques I learned in the US， and I’ve added
my own touches，” she says.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱烹饪的美国人Satow
实现了移居法国普罗旺斯的理想，并在普罗旺斯开办烹饪学校的经
历。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱烹饪的美国人Satow
实现了移居法国普罗旺斯的理想，并在普罗旺斯开办烹饪学校的经
历。
1. What do you know about Satow before her coming to Provence？
（ ）
A. She had no working experience in catering.
B. Her ambition was to run her own restaurant.
C. She completed her course in cooking in the US.
D. Her French partner gave her much encouragement.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Satow在美国完成了
烹饪课程。
√
2. What can we learn about La Cuisine Proven al？（ ）
A. Both tourists and natives can attend the school.
B. Most of the learners come from overseas.
C. There are courses on cuisine around the earth.
D. It offers classes for locals free of charge.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，关于烹饪学校La
Cuisine Provencal，游客和当地人都可以参加。
√
3. Which words can best describe Satow？（ ）
A. Generous and influential.
B. Outgoing and friendly.
C. Hardworking and determined.
D. Caring and confident.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段第二句以及最后一段第一句可
知，Satow在学习和提升厨艺的过程中展现出了坚持与努力。由此推
断，Satow是一个勤奋和意志坚定的人。
√
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about？（ ）
A. Satow’s teaching strategies.
B. Satow’s attitude to cuisine.
C. Satow’s passion for cooking.
D. Satow’s life changes.
解析： 段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，最后一段主要讲的
是Satow对烹饪的态度。
√
B
（2025·海口高一检测）As a child， Cruz Avila walked through the
forest every day in central Mexico’s Amanalco — Vall de Bravo
Basin.She would pick wood and medicinal plants.She also learned to find
birds and identify the different trees near her home.Avila learned that
listening to a waterfall is a good medicine for the soul and the body.
Several months ago， she and other residents decided to make these
walks an attraction for tourists.Their goal is to create a source of income，
preserve the forest and support responsible medicine for the soul
tourism.In 2021， Avila and other community members attended training
as nature guides.
In recent years， residents of the forest communities have suffered
from tourism that’s not environmentally sustainable （可持续的）.In
early April 2022， the communities officially presented their alliance （联
盟）.One of the people presenting it was Avila， and her voice echoed
（附和） the feelings shared by many who are part of this project.“To
us， forests are our home，” she said.“We want to take care of them as
we take care of our home.We invite hikers and tourists to come to see our
house， to get to know and enjoy this place with respect and care.”
Avila said her community had developed a sustainable tourism plan
based on hiking and workshops.They also planned to have a viewing
platform.
Avila said she would plan to start promoting her hiking
project.“I’m going to take visitors to a place called El Caballero， and
halfway through， with the other neighbors， we’ll offer them a
workshop on making pulque and bread，” she said.Pulque is a drink
made from a plant that grows in the region.
She believes the tourism project will receive support from
visitors.She thinks it will be especially popular with those who are eager
to help protect the forests and want to learn about forest communities.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了墨西哥当地居民为
保护森林等资源而采取措施发展可持续旅游的情况。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了墨西哥当地居民为
保护森林等资源而采取措施发展可持续旅游的情况。
5. Why does the author describe Avila’s childhood in paragraph 1？
（ ）
A. To explain the source of medicine.
B. To prove the importance of the forest.
C. To introduce the lifestyle of local teens.
D. To memorize the good days of children.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，Avila小时候在森林里
的活动使她了解到森林的许多知识。由此推断，本段主要强调森林的
重要性。
√
6. What did Avila call for in her words in paragraph 3？（ ）
A. Sustainable rural tourism.
B. Respect for the local culture.
C. The restoration of destroyed forests.
D. The end of some tourism companies.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和第四段第一句可知，森
林社区的居民遭受了环境不可持续的旅游业的影响，Avila认为森林就
是他们的家。由此推断，她的呼吁反映了要进行可持续性乡村旅游项
目的必要性。
√
7. What is Avila planning to offer visitors？（ ）
A. An experience of identifying trees.
B. A chance to swim in a lake.
C. A permission to pick medicinal plants.
D. A workshop to make pulque and bread.
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Avila所说的话可知，她准
备为游客们提供一个制作龙舌兰酒和面包的作坊。
√
8. What is the best title for the text？（ ）
A. Memorizing the Good Days in the Forests
B. Showing Respect for the Traveling Routes
C. Promoting Sustainable Tourism to Protect the Forests
D. Developing the Local Traveling Business
解析： 标题归纳题。文章讲述了墨西哥中部阿曼纳尔科——布拉
沃盆地社区的居民通过可持续旅游来保护森林和维持生计的故事。因
此C项（推广可持续旅游以保护森林）为文章最佳标题。
√
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
（2025·沈阳高一质量检测）Keeping friendship can be a real
challenge for many.Some people find that even when they connect well
with others， those friends eventually lose interest.But don’t worry！ 9.（ ）
Be upbeat around your friends.Optimistic people tend to have more
friends and stronger relationships.10.（ ） By spreading your
optimism， you can lift the spirits of your group and make your
interactions even more rewarding.To maintain this positive outlook，
always look on the bright side.
Don’t try to be the problem solver.Bear in mind that advice given
without being asked for can be bothersome and upsetting.11.（ ）
Therefore， always try to put yourself in your friends’ shoes before
giving advice.
Be ready to suggest alternative plans.Make it a personal rule to accept
social invitations unless you have a reason not to.Frequent rejection might
lead to fewer invitations.12.（ ） For instance， suggest a Sunday
meet-up for a missed Thursday dinner.This shows you value their
company.
13. （ ） Self-development and personal growth make you more
interesting and improve your confidence， which means you’ll be more
desirable as a friend.As you continue to learn and develop new skills，
you’ll have fresh perspectives and stories to share with your friends.With
more life experiences under your belt， it will indeed be easier to find
commonalities with other people and bond over shared interests.
Adopting even one of these tips can make a big difference.Following
them helps build strong， long-lasting bonds.
A. Keep growing as a person.
B. Boost your self-confidence.
C. If you can’t attend， express interest and reschedule.
D. Being pleasant to be around strengthens this positivity.
E. Another important aspect is to respect your friends’ privacy.
F. Sometimes， your friends just want a listening ear， not quick
solutions.
G. Here are some useful tips for you to improve and maintain your
friendship.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提升和维护友谊的
几种方法。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提升和维护友谊的
几种方法。
9. G 根据下文提供的几个具体的建议可推断，空处承上启下，G项
说明接下来将提供一些实用的建议。
10. D 本段主要讨论如何在朋友周围保持乐观的态度。D项强调了保
持乐观态度对于增进友谊的重要性，其中的this positivity呼应上文中
的optimism，且与上文构成顺承关系。
11. F 空前一句说明未经请求给出的建议可能会令人烦恼和沮丧，空
处应进一步解释为什么不要随意给建议。F项说明在某些情况下，朋
友可能更需要一个倾听者而不是一个解决问题的人，衔接自然。
12. C 根据空前一句可知，空处应说明如果无法参加活动时应该如
何处理。C项建议如果不能参加某个活动，应该表达出对活动的兴趣
并尝试重新安排，承接上文，且与本段首句一致。
13. A 空后一句说明本段讨论自我发展和个人成长的重要性。A项强
调了个人成长对于友谊的重要性，符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2025·太原高一检测）When I was 8 years old， my family
received a dinner invitation from the Thompsons， a wealthy and highly
respected family in our neighbourhood.I heard that their family 14
traditional table manners， and their home was set with lots of fancy
and 15 chinaware that I had never seen before.I was really 16 .
But as the day was approaching， I suddenly began to become
anxious.I even thought it was like an 17 .I turned to my mom and
said，“Mom， I fear being 18 if I have improper table
manners.What if I use the wrong fork or something？” In the following
days， Mom， though not an expert， tried her best to 19 me step by step.
The dinner started with a soup.I felt quite 20 as I handled the
first course without mistakes.However， the second course 21 me.I
was not skilled at cutting chicken with a knife.My nervousness caused me
to 22 knock over a china cup.I became so embarrassed and tried to
quickly set things right.
Mrs Thompson noticed what had happened to me and said in a
（n） 23 voice， “It’s quite alright， dear.We all have moments
when we need to 24 .Just take your time and enjoy the 25 .” I
took a deep breath and nodded， getting 26 from her words.I felt at
home then.
The dinner 27 with a sweet chocolate cake.It tasted even
sweeter.This evening brought me enjoyment and 28 from others，
and it became a sweet memory.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者受邀和邻居
Thompson一起吃晚餐的故事。
14. A. taught B. followed
C. avoided D. designed
解析： 根据空后的traditional table manners可知，此处说的是
Thompson一家遵循传统餐桌礼仪。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者受邀和邻居
Thompson一起吃晚餐的故事。
√
15. A. costly B. plain
C. familiar D. suitable
解析： 根据文章首句中的a wealthy and highly respected family可
知，这家人很富有，所以家里的瓷器应该是精美且昂贵的。
√
16. A. confident B. anxious
C. curious D. shocked
√
解析： 根据上句可知，作者从未见过这些东西，所以应该是感到
好奇。
17. A. inspiration B. error
C. encounter D. adventure
解析： 根据上句可知，作者原本好奇，但临近赴宴时变得焦虑，
觉得这就像一场冒险。
18. A. turned down B. laughed at
C. picked out D. forgotten about
解析： 根据空后的if I have improper table manners可知，作者担心
自己餐桌礼仪不当会被Thompson一家嘲笑。
√
√
19. A. limit B. push C. resist D. guide
解析： 根据上文作者担心餐桌礼仪不当被嘲笑以及语境可知，这
里指妈妈尽力指导作者。
20. A. relaxed B. nervous
C. awkward D. thirsty
解析： 根据空后的as I handled the first course without mistakes可
知，作者第一道菜没有出错，所以感到放松。
√
√
21. A. supported B. challenged
C. reminded D. surprised
解析： 根据下句可知，作者不擅长用刀切鸡肉，所以第二道菜对
他来说是个挑战。
22. A. regularly B. specially
C. silently D. accidentally
解析： 根据空后的knock over a china cup可知，作者因为紧张不小
心打翻了瓷杯。
√
√
23. A. serious B. exciting
C. low D. formal
解析： 根据空后的It’s quite alright， dear.可知，Thompson夫人
在安慰作者，所以应该是用温和的声音说话。in a low voice表示“用
温和的声音”。
24. A. defend B. adapt C. refuse D. miss
解析： 根据上句可知，Thompson夫人在安慰作者，说大家都有需
要适应新情况的时候。
√
√
25. A. meal B. dessert C. family D. style
解析： 根据空前的Just take your time and enjoy the可知，这是在吃
饭的时候，Thompson夫人让作者慢慢来，享受这顿饭。
26. A. pressure B. opportunity
C. praise D. comfort
解析： 上文It’s quite alright， dear.是Thompson夫人安慰作者的
话，这里指作者从她的话中得到了安慰。
√
√
27. A. mixed B. dealt C. ended D. met
解析： 根据空后的with a sweet chocolate cake可知，这里指晚餐以
巧克力蛋糕结束。end with表示“以……结束”。
28. A. respect B. interest
C. identity D. tradition
解析： 根据上文It’s quite alright， dear.可知，这里指从上文
Thompson夫人对作者的安慰，作者感受到了他人的尊重。
√
√
Section Ⅳ
Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
目 录
01
Part Ⅰ Talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination
02
Part Ⅱ Describe a place that you like
03
课时检测·提能力
Part Ⅰ Talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination
Ⅰ.话题词汇
1. be located in 坐落于
2. be known as ... 作为……而出名
3. date back to/date from 追溯到……
4. be surrounded by/with 被……包围
5. have a history of 有……的历史
6. places of interest 名胜古迹
7. have a good view of 一览无余
8. have a good trip 旅行顺利
9. broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野
10. show sb around sp 带领某人参观某个地方
Ⅱ.话题句式
1. On our arrival， we were warmly welcomed by the local people.
我们一到达，就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。
2. Located on a hill， this beautiful and old city has become a popular
tourist attraction now.
这座坐落在小山上的美丽古城现在成了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。
3. I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.知道你对中
国历史感兴趣，我感到自豪。
4. Confucius is considered as the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.
孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。
5. There are lots of places of interest in Xi’an， such as the Terracotta
Warriors and the Old City Wall.
西安有很多名胜古迹，例如兵马俑和古城墙。
6. That is really a feast for the eyes and makes your journey worthwhile.
那真的是一场视觉盛宴，并且让你的旅程变得值得。
Part Ⅱ Describe a place that you like
1. What makes Ireland exciting and inspiring？（ ）
A. Its long history.
B. Its peaceful landscape.
C. Its beautiful countryside.
D. Its many green counties.
√
2. What do the Ireland’s traditions include？（ ）
A. Music. B. Dancing.
C. Food. D. All of the above.
3. Where are we advised to experience the Ireland’s traditions？
（ ）
A. Near the ocean. B. By a village pub.
C. In a local museum. D. In a local restaurant.
√
√
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text？（ ）
A. To tell a traveller’s story.
B. To share a personal experience.
C. To recommend a place to visit.
D. To introduce the history of Ireland.
√
核心词汇集释
1. eager adj.热切的；渴望的
【用法】
（1）be eager for ... 渴望……
be eager for success 渴望成功
be eager to do sth 渴望做某事
（2）eagerly adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地
eagerness n. 渴望；热心
【佳句】 In your last email， you asked me about my high school
life.Here are the following details I am eager to share.在你的上一封邮
件中，你问我关于我的高中生活。以下是我想分享的细节。
【联想】 “渴望”的其他表达方式：
be dying for sth＝be dying to do sth
be anxious for sth＝be anxious to do sth
【练透】 单句语法填空
①I am eager （know） something about the school life of
high school students in the United Kingdom.
②I am eager your advice on how to get used to the new
surroundings quickly.
to know
for
【写美】 完成句子
③David looked up at me ， saying，“Could
you tell me whether I should take part in the cross-country run？”
大卫急切地抬头看着我，说：“你能告诉我是否应该参加越野跑
吗？”
eagerly/with eagerness
2. custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯
教材原句 And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face， you are
more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.向友
善的当地人做个自我介绍，你定能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。
【用法】
（1）customs and habits 风俗习惯
It is a custom for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是一种习俗
（2）customs n. 海关
【佳句】 I feel greatly honoured to be here to tell you something about
Chinese customs in the Spring Festival.
我很荣幸能在这里向大家介绍中国春节的习俗。
【联想】 名词单复数意义不同荟萃：
①custom 风俗→customs 海关
②force 力量→forces 武装部队
③glass 玻璃→glasses 眼镜
④sand 沙→sands 沙地
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Firstly， I suggest that you spend some time learning about Chinese
culture and （custom）.
②It is a custom for Chinese people （eat） dumplings during
the Spring Festival.
customs
to eat
【写美】 完成句子
③ paper-cuttings on windows
during the festival.
节日期间，在窗户上贴剪纸也是中国的一个习俗。
④ to exchange gifts during the holiday
season.
在许多文化中，节日期间交换礼物是一种习俗。
It is also a Chinese custom to stick
It is a custom im many cultures
3. crowd n.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤
教材原句 It was very crowded.它非常拥挤。
【用法】
（1）a crowd of 一群……
crowds of 大量的，成群的
（2）crowd into 挤入；涌入
crowd in on sb 涌上心头；涌入脑海
（3）crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的
be crowded with 挤满；充满
【佳句】 ①The sweaty face as well as the determination to win victory
suddenly crowded into his mind.
满头大汗的脸和必胜的决心突然涌进了他的脑海。
②He made shot after shot， and the crowd couldn’t stop clapping and
cheering. （北师大必修一）
他一个接一个的进球，人群不停地鼓掌欢呼。
【练透】 单句语法填空
① （crowd） of middle school students from New Zealand
will visit our school next month.
②The lecture hall （crowd） with listeners， whose
faces were sparkling with eagerness and excitement.
Crowds
was crowded
【写美】 完成句子
③ every year，
where there are many fascinating places of interest， such as the Palace
Museum and the Great Wall.
每年都有一大群游客涌入北京，那里有许多迷人的名胜古迹，如故宫
和长城。
A crowd of/Crowds of tourists crowd into Beijing
重点句型解构
1. 句型公式：with复合结构
教材原句 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many
green counties is a true feast for the eyes， with its rolling green hills
dotted with sheep and cattle.
“绿宝石（爱尔兰）岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起
伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
【用法】
with复合结构在句中作状语和定语，其结构为：
（1）with＋宾语＋介词短语/形容词/副词；
（2）with＋宾语＋doing，表示主动或进行；
（3）with＋宾语＋done，表示被动或完成；
（4）with＋宾语＋to do，表示将来的动作。
【品悟】 Staring at the towering teaching building， Eva came up with
a good idea， with a big smile spreading across her face. （2024·1月
浙江卷）
埃娃凝视着那座高耸的教学楼，一个好主意涌上心头，笑容在她脸上
绽放开来。
【写美】 完成句子
① ， the hummingbird danced in the air as if
expressing her thanks to me.
我双手打开，蜂鸟在空中飞舞，好像在向我表示感谢。
②He sat there and wept sadly， .
他坐在那里，悲伤地哭着，双手捂着脸。
③ every day， I feel exhausted
physically and mentally.
每天有这么多的家务要完成，我感到身心疲惫。
With my hands open
with his face buried in his hands
With so much housework to complete
2. 句型公式：it＋be＋形容词＋that ...
教材原句 With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland
has developed strong traditions that include music， dancing，
and dining.这般美景，自然造就了爱尔兰独特的民间传统，如音
乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。
【用法】
it在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的
常用句式如下：
（1）it＋be＋形容词（possible， obvious， important，
necessary ...）＋that从句；
（2）it＋be＋名词短语（a pity， a fact， a wonder， no wonder， an
honour ...）＋that从句。
【品悟】 However， for those who are dangerously overweight， it is
very important that they try to lose weight properly.不过，如果超重达
到危险程度，尝试以适当方式减重是十分重要的。
【写美】 完成句子
① I have been invited to attend the meeting
together with some scientists.
很荣幸我被邀请与一些科学家一起出席会议。
② you should consider changing your
learning methods.
你应该考虑改变你的学习方法，这很必要。
③ I can’t attend your birthday party.
很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。
It is an honour that
It is very necessary that
It is a pity that
Step 1｜品教材课文
BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS
Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on
its people and traditions.The country has a long history of producing great
writers and poets.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all，
offering something for each of the senses.The peaceful landscape of the
“Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes，
with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.And down by the
sea， the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the
music of the coast.On a quiet morning in the mountains， feel the sun on your skin，and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music， dancing， and dining.To have a chance of experiencing this， stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer.Better yet， enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew.If you’re lucky， you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing， too.And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face， you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
1. 修饰语：文中用beautiful、 great、 long、 peaceful、 green、
quiet、 new等形容词描绘了爱尔兰美丽的乡村。
2. 高级句式：
（1）动词-ing短语offering something for each of the senses的使用，表
达了美丽的乡村让所有人感到兴奋和鼓舞。
（2）时间状语从句while birds greet the new day with their morning song
的使用，显示了爱尔兰清晨的静谧与活力。
（3）with 复合结构的使用，进一步介绍了爱尔兰的美景。
3. 逻辑顺序：本文采用介词短语连接句子，如：And down by the
sea， On a quiet morning， With all this beauty，衔接自然，过渡
顺畅。
4. 高级表达：have a great influence on， have a long history of， a true
feast for the eyes， breathe in， be likely to do sth等。
5. 修辞手法：本文采用比喻的修辞手法，形象生动地描绘了爱尔兰的
乡村美景。
学结构
参考译文
美丽的爱尔兰及其传统
一直以来，爱尔兰的美丽乡村对当地的人民和传统产生着深远的
影响。爱尔兰有着孕育伟大作家和诗人的悠久传统。美丽的乡村给人
以激情和灵感，满足各种感官享受。“绿宝石（爱尔兰）岛”风光宁
静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名
副其实的视觉盛宴。海边波浪咆哮，海鸟鸣叫，奏响了海岸交响乐。
山里宁静的早晨，感受阳光洒落在你身上，呼吸着鲜花的芬芳，而鸟
儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。这般美景，自然造就了爱尔
兰独特的民间传统，如音乐、舞蹈及菜肴等。
要想体验这一切，可以去一家乡村酒吧，喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒，
放松身心。更为美妙的是，可品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉。运气好
的话，你还可以欣赏到传统的音乐和舞蹈。向友善的当地人做个自我
介绍，你定能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
一、夺人眼球开头句：点明主题
1. I am more than delighted to know that you are going to pay a visit to
China.
得知你要来中国参观，我非常高兴。
2. I am writing to express my warm welcome and strongly recommend
that you pay a visit to Xi’an.
我写这封信是为了表达我最热烈的欢迎，并强烈推荐你去西安游玩。
二、亮点出彩篇中句：介绍景点地理位置、人文环境及其特色
1. Located in the south of China， Guangzhou is considered as one of the
most modern cities in our country.
广州位于中国的南部，被视为是我国最现代化的城市之一。
2. Britain， with an area of 244，100 square kilometres and a population
of about 68，400，000， is located in the northwest of the European
Continent， surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.
英国占地24.41万平方千米，人口约6，840万，位于欧洲大陆西北
部，被大西洋包围。
3. What impresses you most is probably that the air here is fresh to
breathe， there is a wide variety of food to taste and the local customs are
unique.
让你印象最深刻的可能是这里的空气清新宜人，有各种各样的美食可
供品尝，并且当地的风俗习惯也很独特。
4. As you enter the Forbidden City， you may be amazed at the grand
halls and marvelous architecture rich in historical and cultural meaning.
当你进入紫禁城，看到宏伟的宫殿和富有历史和文化内涵的奇妙建筑
的时候，你会非常震惊。
5. As a world-famous scenic spot， the Great Wall attracts millions of
travelers every day.
作为一个世界闻名的景点，长城每天吸引着数百万游客。
三、韵味无穷结尾句：表达希望
1. Go and experience its beauty in person， which won’t disappoint
you.
亲自去体验一下它的美吧，你绝对不会失望的。
2. Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
希望你在中国玩得愉快。
3. As far as I’m concerned， this is a dream place for you to get close to
nature.
依我看来，这是一个让你接近大自然的理想之地。
（2025·昆明高一检测）我们的祖国地大物博，风景名胜众多。
请你运用所学内容，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括：
（1）基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）；
（2）地方特色（如文化、景点等）；
（3）你的印象和感受。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
A Beautiful Place in China
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1. 四川省位于中国西南部。
Sichuan Province the southwestern part of China.
2. 它拥有许多举世闻名的名胜古迹，其中最引人注目的是九寨沟。
It has ， the most striking of
which is Jiuzhaigou.
3. 九寨沟国家公园是位于四川省北部的一个自然保护区。
Jiuzhaigou National Park is
.
is located in
many world-famous places of interest
a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province
4. 最令人印象深刻的是，它有许多迷人的瀑布和色彩斑斓的湖泊。
it has many charming waterfalls
and colorful lakes.
5. 在自然保护区散步，你有机会看到大熊猫和金丝猴等珍稀动物。
（分词作状语）
， you have a chance to see rare animals
like giant pandas and golden monkeys.
6. 这里还有许多受保护的稀有植物。（定语从句）
There are also many species of rare plants .
What is the most impressive is that
Walking in the nature reserve
that are protected here
7. 我相信游客们一定会被九寨沟的美景所惊艳。
I’m sure the visitors in
Jiuzhaigou.
will be amazed by the beautiful scenery
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
使用what’s more等过渡词汇，把四川景点介绍连接成段。
Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province.What is the most impressive is that it has many charming
waterfalls and colorful lakes.What’s more， walking in the nature
reserve， you have a chance to see rare animals like giant pandas and
golden monkeys.There are also many species of rare plants that are
protected here.
四、认真誊写，赏心悦目
A Beautiful Place in China
Sichuan Province is located in the southwestern part of China.It
has many world-famous places of interest， the most striking of which is
Jiuzhaigou.
I’m sure the visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in
Jiuzhaigou.
Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan
Province.What is the most impressive is that it has many charming
waterfalls and colorful lakes.What’s more， walking in the nature
reserve， you have a chance to see rare animals like giant pandas and
golden monkeys.There are also many species of rare plants that are
protected here.
词汇 情感描写 ①eager adj.热切的；渴望的
②eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地
③puzzling adj.令人困惑的
④puzzled adj.感到困惑的
⑤fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的
⑥fascinated adj.着迷的
词汇 动作描写 ①conquer vt.占领；征服；控制
②battle vi.& vt.搏斗；奋斗
③charge vt.收费；控告；充电
④approach vt.接近；接洽；着手处理 vi.靠近
⑤roll vi.& vt.（使）翻滚；（使）滚动
⑥roar vi.& n.吼叫；咆哮
⑦defend v.防御；保卫
⑧greet vt.问候；迎接
⑨crowd vt.挤满；使……拥挤
⑩break away （from sb/sth）脱离；背叛；逃脱
词汇 环境描写 ①landscape n.（陆上，尤指乡村的）风景
②scent n.气味；气息
③dot n.点；小（圆）点 vt.加点；遍布
④ocean n.大海；海洋
⑤located adj.坐落于；位于
⑥surround vt.围绕；包围
佳句
1.Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all， offering
something for each of the senses. （环境描写）
2.The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green
counties is a true feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted
with sheep and cattle. （环境描写）
3.And down by the sea，the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the
seabirds make up the music of the coast. （环境描写）
4.On a quiet morning in the mountains，feel the sun on your skin，and
breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day
with their morning song. （动作描写＋拟人）
佳句
5.With all this beauty， it is not surprising that Ireland has developed
strong traditions that include music， dancing and dining. （情感描
写）
6.All the fantastic memories crowded in and she couldn’t help crying.
7.How I wish I had never forced my head inside the pumpkin！ To my
disappointment， roars of laughter of my brothers and sister reached my
ears from outside.
8.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp， surrounded by a
high wire fence.
情境导语：一到达宿营地，我们难以抑制心中的兴奋，我们沐浴着
阳光，呼吸着鲜花甜美的芬芳……
第一步：完成句子雏形现
1. ， we
had difficulty containing our excitement.
随着我们靠近群山围绕的宿营地，我们难以抑制心中的兴奋。
As we approached the camping site surrounded by mountains
2. On reaching it， my mom opened the door of the car
immediately，
.
一到达宿营地，妈妈就立即打开车门冲了出去，急切地催促我们
搭帐篷。
3. The surrounding fascinating landscape
.
绿树连绵起伏，各种野花点缀其中，周围迷人的风景堪称一场名副其
实的视觉盛宴。
charged outside and eagerly urged us to put up the
tent
was a true feast for our eyes，
with its rolling green trees dotted with various wild flowers
4. We were
.
我们沐浴着阳光，呼吸着鲜花甜美的芬芳。
5. Birds were singing happily .
鸟儿在欢快地歌唱，好像在热情地迎接我们。
bathed in the sun and breathed in the sweet scent of fresh
flowers
as if they were warmly greeting us
第二步：句式升级造亮点
把句1升级为分词作状语的句子
Approaching the camping site surrounded by mountains，we had difficulty
containing our excitement.
第三步：过渡衔接连成篇
Approaching the camping site surrounded by mountains，we had
difficulty containing our excitement.On reaching it， my mom opened the
door of the car immediately， charged outside and eagerly urged us to put
up the tent. The surrounding fascinating landscape was a true feast for our
eyes，with its rolling green trees dotted with various wild flowers. We
were bathed in the sun and breathed in the sweet scent of fresh flowers.
Birds were singing happily as if they were warmly greeting us. My family
chatted comfortably， sweet memories of the past crowding in on us.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Most importantly， I know a lot about other Asian countries and I am
e to spread Chinese culture.
2. Following the planned time will e you have enough sleep to get
to those early classes and stay wide awake.
3. With moved tears （滚动） around my eyes， I took the
sandwich.
ager
nsure
rolling
4. The new couple held a （宴会） for their relatives and
friends.
feast
Ⅱ.补全句子
1. The supermarket （挤满了顾客），
whose faces were sparkling with excitement.
2. She （微笑着给我们打招呼） last week.
3. （坐在草地上） and enjoying the tasty
food， we will be fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating
performances.
was crowded with customers
greeted us with a smile
Sitting on the grass
课时检测·提能力
Ⅰ.品句填词
1. I am writing to apply for the （职位） of volunteer at our
school.
2. All the students were amazed at our rich culture， saying that this visit
was really a cultural （盛宴）.
3. While watching， everyone shouldn’t chat with others or eat
some （零食）.
4. Here you can not only admire the beautiful （风景）
but also enjoy delicious local food.
position
feast
snacks
landscape
5. In China， it’s a traditional （风俗） to bring a gift
when you are invited to someone’s home.
6. White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in the
broad （海洋）.
custom
ocean
Ⅱ.词形转换
1. Setting goals for our time in school will （sure） our
chances of success in the future.
2. With the autumn （approach）， the first day of high
school life is around the corner.
3. We started out by exchanging （greet） but quickly
moved on to business matters.
4. I make an （announce） that the activity that
benefits our mental and physical health is about to begin.
ensure
approaching
greetings
announcement
5. Every single act of kindness will finally contribute to a better world as
well as （generous）， gratitude， and trust.
6. I looked at the poet straight in the eyes and wanted to know the truth
with （eager）.
generosity
eagerness
Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式
1. With her （encourage） me， I have gradually
become confident， optimistic and active.
2. （大量的垃圾） are produced every
day in our daily lives.
3. Among the green trees， buildings with yellow walls and red
tops （构成了一幅美丽的图画）.
4. As a result， （有可能） he will have more
chances to be successful in the future.
encouraging
Large amounts of rubbish
make up a beautiful picture
it is possible that
5. With the Spring Festival approaching， the shopping mall
（挤满了人）.
6. （多亏了你的慷慨相助）， I do
believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.
was
crowded with people
Thanks to your generous help
Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加蓝词汇对应的意思
1. approach
A. n.方式，方法 B. n.通道 C. vt.处理
D. vt.& vi.（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近
①I decide to take a different approach to solving the present difficult
case.
②When approaching the finishing line，he waved to me with
excitement.
A
D
③All the approaches to the airport were cut off because of the heavy
snow.
④The teacher has approached the problem in a proper way.
B
C
2. charge
A. n.收费 B. n.主管 C. vt.收费 D. vi.猛冲 E.
vt.充电
①We also have a swimming pool， which is open all day and free of
charge.
②I parked my car in the garage， where I could get my battery
charged.
③We won’t charge you for delivery.
A
E
C
④The moment we got into the helicopter， the bear charged at us with all
its might.
⑤My English teacher， who has been teaching for twenty years， is in
charge of the school work.
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加蓝词汇的意思
D
B
3. The wind picked up and thunder rolled.
4. She has made her position very clear.
vi.（雷或鼓）隆隆作响
n.立场
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2025·辽宁重点中学协作校高一期末）Satow， now 56， left her
home in Virginia two decades ago to start a new life in southern
France.Born in a family of farmers with a passion for the kitchen， she
had a background in catering （餐饮业） and her love of food fueled her
ambition of one day moving to the French region， Provence.
Satow worked for several high-quality dining restaurants in the US，
which inspired her passion for fine food， wine and cooking.She attended
a cooking school in Colorado， where she completed a course in French
techniques and joined a wine club.
As it happened， her British husband’s job took the couple across
the Atlantic and in 2005， they settled near Provence， a picturesque
town.Later Satow met her French partner， Christophe Daumas， with
whose support and encouragement， she started looking for a specialized
space where she could offer cooking classes.
La Cuisine Proven al， her cooking school， finally opened in
2021.She now has customers from all over the world， mostly travelers
coming to Provence for the first time， but also locals.In the winter when
there are fewer tourists， she offers classes for French people such as
creating a holiday meal.The school offers collective group classes in
English and French with a maximum of 50 participants， and organizes
private dinners.
At the beginning， Satow admits， she was quite concerned as an
outsider and could not imagine competing with French chefs.Since then，
mainly on her own， she has read hundreds of recipes， learned lots of
tips， discovered French regional dishes and tasted wine at domains （葡
萄园）.
She likes to stick to teaching real local cuisine with a few
changes.“It is important to show respect for the local Provencal cuisine
which developed over hundreds of years and is still made by local people
in their homes.I’ve taken those recipes and improved them with the
novel cuisine and chef techniques I learned in the US， and I’ve added
my own touches，” she says.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱烹饪的美国人Satow
实现了移居法国普罗旺斯的理想，并在普罗旺斯开办烹饪学校的经
历。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱烹饪的美国人Satow
实现了移居法国普罗旺斯的理想，并在普罗旺斯开办烹饪学校的经
历。
1. What do you know about Satow before her coming to Provence？
（ ）
A. She had no working experience in catering.
B. Her ambition was to run her own restaurant.
C. She completed her course in cooking in the US.
D. Her French partner gave her much encouragement.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Satow在美国完成了
烹饪课程。
√
2. What can we learn about La Cuisine Proven al？（ ）
A. Both tourists and natives can attend the school.
B. Most of the learners come from overseas.
C. There are courses on cuisine around the earth.
D. It offers classes for locals free of charge.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，关于烹饪学校La
Cuisine Provencal，游客和当地人都可以参加。
√
3. Which words can best describe Satow？（ ）
A. Generous and influential.
B. Outgoing and friendly.
C. Hardworking and determined.
D. Caring and confident.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段第二句以及最后一段第一句可
知，Satow在学习和提升厨艺的过程中展现出了坚持与努力。由此推
断，Satow是一个勤奋和意志坚定的人。
√
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about？（ ）
A. Satow’s teaching strategies.
B. Satow’s attitude to cuisine.
C. Satow’s passion for cooking.
D. Satow’s life changes.
解析： 段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，最后一段主要讲的
是Satow对烹饪的态度。
√
B
（2025·海口高一检测）As a child， Cruz Avila walked through the
forest every day in central Mexico’s Amanalco — Vall de Bravo
Basin.She would pick wood and medicinal plants.She also learned to find
birds and identify the different trees near her home.Avila learned that
listening to a waterfall is a good medicine for the soul and the body.
Several months ago， she and other residents decided to make these
walks an attraction for tourists.Their goal is to create a source of income，
preserve the forest and support responsible medicine for the soul
tourism.In 2021， Avila and other community members attended training
as nature guides.
In recent years， residents of the forest communities have suffered
from tourism that’s not environmentally sustainable （可持续的）.In
early April 2022， the communities officially presented their alliance （联
盟）.One of the people presenting it was Avila， and her voice echoed
（附和） the feelings shared by many who are part of this project.“To
us， forests are our home，” she said.“We want to take care of them as
we take care of our home.We invite hikers and tourists to come to see our
house， to get to know and enjoy this place with respect and care.”
Avila said her community had developed a sustainable tourism plan
based on hiking and workshops.They also planned to have a viewing
platform.
Avila said she would plan to start promoting her hiking
project.“I’m going to take visitors to a place called El Caballero， and
halfway through， with the other neighbors， we’ll offer them a
workshop on making pulque and bread，” she said.Pulque is a drink
made from a plant that grows in the region.
She believes the tourism project will receive support from
visitors.She thinks it will be especially popular with those who are eager
to help protect the forests and want to learn about forest communities.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了墨西哥当地居民为
保护森林等资源而采取措施发展可持续旅游的情况。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了墨西哥当地居民为
保护森林等资源而采取措施发展可持续旅游的情况。
5. Why does the author describe Avila’s childhood in paragraph 1？
（ ）
A. To explain the source of medicine.
B. To prove the importance of the forest.
C. To introduce the lifestyle of local teens.
D. To memorize the good days of children.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，Avila小时候在森林里
的活动使她了解到森林的许多知识。由此推断，本段主要强调森林的
重要性。
√
6. What did Avila call for in her words in paragraph 3？（ ）
A. Sustainable rural tourism.
B. Respect for the local culture.
C. The restoration of destroyed forests.
D. The end of some tourism companies.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和第四段第一句可知，森
林社区的居民遭受了环境不可持续的旅游业的影响，Avila认为森林就
是他们的家。由此推断，她的呼吁反映了要进行可持续性乡村旅游项
目的必要性。
√
7. What is Avila planning to offer visitors？（ ）
A. An experience of identifying trees.
B. A chance to swim in a lake.
C. A permission to pick medicinal plants.
D. A workshop to make pulque and bread.
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Avila所说的话可知，她准
备为游客们提供一个制作龙舌兰酒和面包的作坊。
√
8. What is the best title for the text？（ ）
A. Memorizing the Good Days in the Forests
B. Showing Respect for the Traveling Routes
C. Promoting Sustainable Tourism to Protect the Forests
D. Developing the Local Traveling Business
解析： 标题归纳题。文章讲述了墨西哥中部阿曼纳尔科——布拉
沃盆地社区的居民通过可持续旅游来保护森林和维持生计的故事。因
此C项（推广可持续旅游以保护森林）为文章最佳标题。
√
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
（2025·沈阳高一质量检测）Keeping friendship can be a real
challenge for many.Some people find that even when they connect well
with others， those friends eventually lose interest.But don’t worry！ 9.（ ）
Be upbeat around your friends.Optimistic people tend to have more
friends and stronger relationships.10.（ ） By spreading your
optimism， you can lift the spirits of your group and make your
interactions even more rewarding.To maintain this positive outlook，
always look on the bright side.
Don’t try to be the problem solver.Bear in mind that advice given
without being asked for can be bothersome and upsetting.11.（ ）
Therefore， always try to put yourself in your friends’ shoes before
giving advice.
Be ready to suggest alternative plans.Make it a personal rule to accept
social invitations unless you have a reason not to.Frequent rejection might
lead to fewer invitations.12.（ ） For instance， suggest a Sunday
meet-up for a missed Thursday dinner.This shows you value their
company.
13. （ ） Self-development and personal growth make you more
interesting and improve your confidence， which means you’ll be more
desirable as a friend.As you continue to learn and develop new skills，
you’ll have fresh perspectives and stories to share with your friends.With
more life experiences under your belt， it will indeed be easier to find
commonalities with other people and bond over shared interests.
Adopting even one of these tips can make a big difference.Following
them helps build strong， long-lasting bonds.
A. Keep growing as a person.
B. Boost your self-confidence.
C. If you can’t attend， express interest and reschedule.
D. Being pleasant to be around strengthens this positivity.
E. Another important aspect is to respect your friends’ privacy.
F. Sometimes， your friends just want a listening ear， not quick
solutions.
G. Here are some useful tips for you to improve and maintain your
friendship.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提升和维护友谊的
几种方法。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提升和维护友谊的
几种方法。
9. G 根据下文提供的几个具体的建议可推断，空处承上启下，G项
说明接下来将提供一些实用的建议。
10. D 本段主要讨论如何在朋友周围保持乐观的态度。D项强调了保
持乐观态度对于增进友谊的重要性，其中的this positivity呼应上文中
的optimism，且与上文构成顺承关系。
11. F 空前一句说明未经请求给出的建议可能会令人烦恼和沮丧，空
处应进一步解释为什么不要随意给建议。F项说明在某些情况下，朋
友可能更需要一个倾听者而不是一个解决问题的人，衔接自然。
12. C 根据空前一句可知，空处应说明如果无法参加活动时应该如
何处理。C项建议如果不能参加某个活动，应该表达出对活动的兴趣
并尝试重新安排，承接上文，且与本段首句一致。
13. A 空后一句说明本段讨论自我发展和个人成长的重要性。A项强
调了个人成长对于友谊的重要性，符合语境。
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2025·太原高一检测）When I was 8 years old， my family
received a dinner invitation from the Thompsons， a wealthy and highly
respected family in our neighbourhood.I heard that their family 14
traditional table manners， and their home was set with lots of fancy
and 15 chinaware that I had never seen before.I was really 16 .
But as the day was approaching， I suddenly began to become
anxious.I even thought it was like an 17 .I turned to my mom and
said，“Mom， I fear being 18 if I have improper table
manners.What if I use the wrong fork or something？” In the following
days， Mom， though not an expert， tried her best to 19 me step by step.
The dinner started with a soup.I felt quite 20 as I handled the
first course without mistakes.However， the second course 21 me.I
was not skilled at cutting chicken with a knife.My nervousness caused me
to 22 knock over a china cup.I became so embarrassed and tried to
quickly set things right.
Mrs Thompson noticed what had happened to me and said in a
（n） 23 voice， “It’s quite alright， dear.We all have moments
when we need to 24 .Just take your time and enjoy the 25 .” I
took a deep breath and nodded， getting 26 from her words.I felt at
home then.
The dinner 27 with a sweet chocolate cake.It tasted even
sweeter.This evening brought me enjoyment and 28 from others，
and it became a sweet memory.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者受邀和邻居
Thompson一起吃晚餐的故事。
14. A. taught B. followed
C. avoided D. designed
解析： 根据空后的traditional table manners可知，此处说的是
Thompson一家遵循传统餐桌礼仪。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者受邀和邻居
Thompson一起吃晚餐的故事。
√
15. A. costly B. plain
C. familiar D. suitable
解析： 根据文章首句中的a wealthy and highly respected family可
知，这家人很富有，所以家里的瓷器应该是精美且昂贵的。
√
16. A. confident B. anxious
C. curious D. shocked
√
解析： 根据上句可知，作者从未见过这些东西，所以应该是感到
好奇。
17. A. inspiration B. error
C. encounter D. adventure
解析： 根据上句可知，作者原本好奇，但临近赴宴时变得焦虑，
觉得这就像一场冒险。
18. A. turned down B. laughed at
C. picked out D. forgotten about
解析： 根据空后的if I have improper table manners可知，作者担心
自己餐桌礼仪不当会被Thompson一家嘲笑。
√
√
19. A. limit B. push C. resist D. guide
解析： 根据上文作者担心餐桌礼仪不当被嘲笑以及语境可知，这
里指妈妈尽力指导作者。
20. A. relaxed B. nervous
C. awkward D. thirsty
解析： 根据空后的as I handled the first course without mistakes可
知，作者第一道菜没有出错，所以感到放松。
√
√
21. A. supported B. challenged
C. reminded D. surprised
解析： 根据下句可知，作者不擅长用刀切鸡肉，所以第二道菜对
他来说是个挑战。
22. A. regularly B. specially
C. silently D. accidentally
解析： 根据空后的knock over a china cup可知，作者因为紧张不小
心打翻了瓷杯。
√
√
23. A. serious B. exciting
C. low D. formal
解析： 根据空后的It’s quite alright， dear.可知，Thompson夫人
在安慰作者，所以应该是用温和的声音说话。in a low voice表示“用
温和的声音”。
24. A. defend B. adapt C. refuse D. miss
解析： 根据上句可知，Thompson夫人在安慰作者，说大家都有需
要适应新情况的时候。
√
√
25. A. meal B. dessert C. family D. style
解析： 根据空前的Just take your time and enjoy the可知，这是在吃
饭的时候，Thompson夫人让作者慢慢来，享受这顿饭。
26. A. pressure B. opportunity
C. praise D. comfort
解析： 上文It’s quite alright， dear.是Thompson夫人安慰作者的
话，这里指作者从她的话中得到了安慰。
√
√
27. A. mixed B. dealt C. ended D. met
解析： 根据空后的with a sweet chocolate cake可知，这里指晚餐以
巧克力蛋糕结束。end with表示“以……结束”。
28. A. respect B. interest
C. identity D. tradition
解析： 根据上文It’s quite alright， dear.可知，这里指从上文
Thompson夫人对作者的安慰，作者感受到了他人的尊重。
√
√