寒假综合复习培优卷（含解析）-2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册
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| 名称 | 寒假综合复习培优卷（含解析）-2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册 |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-04 00:00:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级上册英语寒假综合复习培优卷
一．选择题（共8小题）
1．（2024秋 密云区期末） My brother enjoys doing sports and __________ favourite subject is PE.（ ）
A．his B．her C．your D．their
2．（2024秋 密云区期末）Darren and Mike know each other very well. are good friends.（ ）
A．I B．He C．She D．They
3．（2024秋 密云区期末）I often talk about my school day with my parents weekends.（ ）
A．in B．for C．at D．of
4．（2024秋 丰台区期末）I often watch my mother cook，but I cook anything myself.（ ）
A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
5．（2024 丰台区一模）—______ do you do your homework？
—After dinner.（ ）
A．How B．When C． Why D．Where
6．（2024秋 密云区期末）Kate likes cooking.She often delicious food in her free time.（ ）
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
7．（2024秋 密云区期末）— I join the volunteer group？
—Of course，you can.（ ）
A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need
8．（2024秋 昌平区期末）Linlin often______her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.（ ）
A． visit B． visits
C． will visit D． is visiting
二．完形填空（共1小题）
9．（2024秋 昌平区期末）
The Lucky T﹣shirt
"Mom!Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!It will bring me good （1） ，" Tom says loudly.
"Dear，you don't need that T﹣shirt.You are（2） .You paint well.Just try hard.That is important，" Mom says.
"But when I wear it，I paint better，" Tom says angrily.
"Do you（3） enough for this game？" Mom asks.
"Yes，I do，" Tom answers.
"Then you'll be fine.Just（4） how much effort you put into painting，" Mom says.
It is time for the painting game.Tom feels a bit worried，but he remembers his mom's words.
Tom takes a deep breath（呼吸）and starts（5） .He focuses hard，using all the（6） he learns.When he finishes，he feels satisfied（满意的）.
A few days later，Tom knows he wins the first place. "I'm so surprised that I win!And I don't wear my red T﹣shirt!" Tom says（7） .He can't wait to tell his mom.Mom smiles and says，"What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.They are the（8） to success（成功）."
（1） A.luck B.health C.looks D.dreams
（2） A.polite B.sweet C.curious D.talented
（3） A.know B.relax C.practice D.experiment
（4） A.guess B.forget C.consider D.describe
（5） A.waiting B.painting C.training D.writing
（6） A.words B.skills C.habits D.stories
（7） A.clearly B.slowly C.kindly D.excitedly
（8） A.key B.view C.wish D.love
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
10．（2024秋 顺义区期末） My name is Timo Halla.I'm 13 years old.I live with my parents in Helsinki，Finland.Now it's December.I usually get up at 7：40.I often listen to the news or music.After breakfast，I walk to school.It's only a 10﹣minute walk.My school begins at 9：00.There are 18 students in my class.Each lesson is 45 minutes long，and there's a break between lessons.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.After that，I have lunch at 12：00.The afternoon lessons begin at 12：30 and finish at 14：15.Then I go to my ice hockey club.
I usually get home around 16：00.It's already dark outside.I often have dinner at 18：00.After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.At 21：30，it's time for me to go to bed.
（1）When does Timo start his school in the morning？
A.At 7：40.
B.At 7：50.
C.At 9：00.
（2）What is an important part of his everyday life？
A.Reading with parents.
B.Having different lessons.
C.Going to ice hockey club.
（3）What does Timo mainly talk about？
A.His school.
B.His hobbies.
C.His school day.
11．（2024秋 顺义区期末）Dear class，
Today，I'm going to talk about my hobby.Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.
I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.I develop this hobby because of my grandpa.He is a stamp collector，and he owns thousands of stamps.Some of them are valuable（有价值的），so he always deals them with great care.He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps!
Every Sunday，my grandpa adds new ones to his collection，and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps.It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you a wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum.It is my favourite because it was my first one.My grandpa buys it for me."They built these buildings hundreds of years ago.It may seem impossible，but they built them without using a single nail!"he says.
My grandpa also shares many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.Because of this stamp，I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings，and I starts to collect similar stamps.Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening!
（1）What is the writer's hobby？
A.Collecting stamps.
B.Building models.
C.Playing sports.
（2）What is Paragraph（段落）2 mainly about？
A.Why the writer chooses the hobby.
B.What the writer learns from the hobby.
C.Who helps the writer develop the hobby.
（3）What can we learn from the passage（文章）？
A.The writer often goes to grandpa's history lessons.
B.The writer develops his hobby by himself.
C.The writer learns a lot from his hobby.
12．（2024秋 石景山区期末） You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.
Family Tree Wall
Create a big family tree to show on a wall.You can write all your family members on it.The family tree wall can give more information about your family.
Family Cookbook
Collect some favorite family recipes（菜谱）﹣from your own family or from your uncle or aunt.You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes.The recipes can be a wonderful family cookbook.
Memory Storytime
It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family.As you don't get this chance often，invite someone to make the story﹣telling a video.It's a good way to keep memories（记忆）.
Trip to the Past
You and your family can plan a trip to the old family house.You can take this chance to share family memories.This is a special activity when many members are from out﹣of﹣town.
（1）Which activity can give more information of a family according to the writer？
A.Family Tree Wall.
B.Trip to the Past.
C.Family Cookbook.
D.Memory Storytime.
（2）Which of the following is true about the family activities？
A.It's good to write a book about the storytime.
B.It's nice to make a family cookbook with photos.
C.Old family houses are better for members in town.
D.Family Tree Wall is hard to tell your family history.
（3）What does the underlined word"rare"probably mean？
A.Boring.
B.Crazy.
C.Unusual.
D.Natural.
（4）Which could be the best title of the passage？
A.Long history memories to keep
B.Fun family history activities to try
C.Why to have family history activities
D.When to have family history activities
13．（2024秋 平谷区期末）
Find your happy place
When you feel sad，bored or tired，you can visit your happy place.It helps you feel better.
Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing.For example，you can be in your happy place when you read，draw or play music.
You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place.
You can create your happy place as you like.If you want to make your happy place in your bedroom，you can make it comfortable with some favorite toys or books.You can create a happy place in your mind.Begin by thinking of a time when you feel happy.You can also start doing your favorite things to find your happy place.
（1）How many kinds of the happy places does the author （作者） introduce？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）You can go to your happy place when according to （根据） the passage.
A．your class wins the football match
B．you make lots of friends at school
C．you get a new bike from your father
D．your best friend doesn't understand you
（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．What a happy place really is.
B．What you can do in your happy place.
C．When you can visit your happy place.
D．How you can create your happy place.
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
14．（2024秋 西城区期末） I have always loved birds.As a child，I spent hours every day reading books about them.At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school.And so my birdwatching journey started.
The club opened up a new world for me.It taught me how to spot birds hiding in the trees，recognize their songs，and tell the difference between species （种类）.In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home.Each time I found a new bird，it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew.Birdwatching soon became more than just a hobby—it became part of my life.Whenever I traveled to a new place，I would look for birds there.Spending time outdoors was a joy for me and brought me closer to nature.
Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club.It was my first time to go birdwatching with a group，and it deepened my love for the activity!We woke up early each day to watch birds in the trees and listen to their songs.I found many new species and learnt more about them.With tall trees and birdsong all around，I felt relaxed and all my worries were gone.This trip was so unforgettable!
Looking back，I see how much birdwatching means to me.It's a simple hobby for everyone because you don't need much to get started.So come and join me!Maybe you'll be surprised at how birdwatching can help you connect with the world around you.
（1）When did the writer join the birdwatching club？
（2）Where did the writer often watch birds in his free time？
（3）What trip did the writer go on last summer？
（4）Would you like to try birdwatching in your free time？Why or why not？
五．语法填空（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 昌平区期末） I have a happy family.There（1） （ be） four people in my family.My sister and I are middle school students.My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor.When they are free，they enjoy（2） （ spend） time with us.Sometimes we go to a family picnic.Usually，we stay at home，reading some（3） （ book），watching movies or talking with each other happily.I love my family very much.
六．书面表达（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 延庆区期末）根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文报纸正在开展以"My Home"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的家，内容包括：你的家在哪里、家的内外都有什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：town，park，bedroom，desk，sweet
提示问题：
● Where is your home？
● What are inside and outside your home？
● How do you feel？
.______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级上册英语寒假综合复习培优卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共8小题）
1．（2024秋 密云区期末） My brother enjoys doing sports and __________ favourite subject is PE.（ ）
A．his B．her C．your D．their
【考点】形容词性物主代词．
【答案】A
【分析】我哥哥喜欢做运动，他最喜欢的科目是体育。
【解答】A.他的，形容词/名词性物主代词；B.她的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，形容词性物主代词。本题空后有名词，故用形容词性物主代词，My brother对应的形容词性物主代词是his。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉形容词性物主代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
2．（2024秋 密云区期末）Darren and Mike know each other very well. are good friends.（ ）
A．I B．He C．She D．They
【考点】人称代词的主格．
【答案】D
【分析】达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。
【解答】I我，第一人称单数；He他，第三人称单数；She她，第三人称单数；They他们，第三人称复数。根据句意可知，此处指代"Darren and Mike（达伦和迈克）"这两个人，需用复数人称代词they。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
3．（2024秋 密云区期末）I often talk about my school day with my parents weekends.（ ）
A．in B．for C．at D．of
【考点】时间介词．
【答案】C
【分析】我经常在周末和我的父母谈论我的学校生活。
【解答】。in在……里，后接月份、季节、年份或某个较长的时间段；for为了，表示目的或者持续的时间长度；at在，用于表示具体的时间点；of……的，表示所属关系。at weekends（在周末）是固定短语。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。
4．（2024秋 丰台区期末）I often watch my mother cook，but I cook anything myself.（ ）
A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】我经常看我妈妈做饭，但是我自己从来不会做任何东西。
【解答】always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据句中转折连接词"but"以及语境可知，often watch my mother cook"经常看妈妈做饭"与I...cook anything myself"自己......不做"形成对比，表示从不做任何饭菜，anything用于否定句。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
5．（2024 丰台区一模）—______ do you do your homework？
—After dinner.（ ）
A．How B．When C． Why D．Where
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】B
【分析】—你什么时候做家庭作业？
—晚饭后。
【解答】A如何，B什么时候，C为什么，D哪儿，根据回答After dinner.晚饭后。可知是对时间提问。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
6．（2024秋 密云区期末）Kate likes cooking.She often delicious food in her free time.（ ）
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
【考点】语法一致．
【答案】A
【分析】凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。
【解答】cooks做饭，动词第三人称单数形式；cook动词原形；cooking动名词/现在分词；to cook不定式。由often"经常"可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She"她"第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
故选：A。
【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。
7．（2024秋 密云区期末）— I join the volunteer group？
—Of course，you can.（ ）
A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need
【考点】can/could的用法．
【答案】C
【分析】—我可以加入志愿者小组吗？
—当然，你可以。
【解答】Do助动词；Must必须；Can可以；Need需要。根据答语Of course，you can."当然，你可以。"可知，问是否可以做某事，一般疑问句用Can开头。
故选：C。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（2024秋 昌平区期末）Linlin often______her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.（ ）
A． visit B． visits
C． will visit D． is visiting
【考点】一般现在时；语法一致．
【答案】B
【分析】林林经常拜访她的祖父母，并在周末与他们聊天。
【解答】visit，动词，参观。选项A是动词原形；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是现在进行时。根据句中的often（经常）和on weekends（周末）可知时态是一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语用visits。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查动词时态。判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
9．（2024秋 昌平区期末）
The Lucky T﹣shirt
"Mom!Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!It will bring me good （1） A ，" Tom says loudly.
"Dear，you don't need that T﹣shirt.You are（2） D .You paint well.Just try hard.That is important，" Mom says.
"But when I wear it，I paint better，" Tom says angrily.
"Do you（3） C enough for this game？" Mom asks.
"Yes，I do，" Tom answers.
"Then you'll be fine.Just（4） C how much effort you put into painting，" Mom says.
It is time for the painting game.Tom feels a bit worried，but he remembers his mom's words.
Tom takes a deep breath（呼吸）and starts（5） B .He focuses hard，using all the（6） B he learns.When he finishes，he feels satisfied（满意的）.
A few days later，Tom knows he wins the first place. "I'm so surprised that I win!And I don't wear my red T﹣shirt!" Tom says（7） D .He can't wait to tell his mom.Mom smiles and says，"What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.They are the（8） A to success（成功）."
（1） A.luck B.health C.looks D.dreams
（2） A.polite B.sweet C.curious D.talented
（3） A.know B.relax C.practice D.experiment
（4） A.guess B.forget C.consider D.describe
（5） A.waiting B.painting C.training D.writing
（6） A.words B.skills C.habits D.stories
（7） A.clearly B.slowly C.kindly D.excitedly
（8） A.key B.view C.wish D.love
【考点】记叙文；方法与哲理．
【答案】ADCCB BDA
【分析】本文主要讲述了汤姆在妈妈的鼓励下，赢得了绘画比赛的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：它将给我带来好去。A运气；B健康；C长相；D梦想。根据Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!（我的红色T恤衫在哪里？下周我有一场绘画比赛。）可知，汤姆认为这件红色的T恤衫可以给他带来好运，故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：你很有天赋。A有礼貌的；B甜蜜的；C好奇的；D有天赋的。根据You paint well.（你画画很好。）可知，汤姆的妈妈认为汤姆很有天赋，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意："你为这场比赛做了足够的练习吗？"妈妈问道。A知道；B放松；C练习；D实验。根据for this game（为这场比赛）可知，汤姆的妈妈问汤姆为比赛练习的怎么样了，故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意："那你就没事了。想想你在绘画上花了多少精力，"妈妈说。A猜测；B忘记；C考虑；D描述。根据Then you'll be fine.（那你就可以了。）可知，汤姆的妈妈认为汤姆只要认真考虑自己付出了多少努力，就可以赢得比赛，故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：汤姆深呼吸之后开始绘画。A等待；B绘画；C训练；D写作。根据It is time for the painting game.（是绘画比赛的时间了。）可知，汤姆深呼吸之后开始绘画，故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：他努力集中注意力，运用她学到的所有技巧。A单词；B技巧；C习惯；D故事。根据He focuses hard，using all the...he learns..（他努力学习，运用他......。）可知，汤姆运用自己学到的技巧绘所学到的所有画，故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：汤姆兴奋地说。A清晰地；B缓慢地；C友好地；D兴奋地。根据I'm so surprised that I win!（我太惊讶我赢了!）可知，汤姆非常兴奋，故选D。
（8）考查名词。句意：它们是是成功的关键。A关键；B看法；C希望；D爱。根据What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.（重要的不是T恤，而是你的努力和天赋。）可知，汤姆的妈妈的观点是努力和天赋是成功的关键，故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
10．（2024秋 顺义区期末） My name is Timo Halla.I'm 13 years old.I live with my parents in Helsinki，Finland.Now it's December.I usually get up at 7：40.I often listen to the news or music.After breakfast，I walk to school.It's only a 10﹣minute walk.My school begins at 9：00.There are 18 students in my class.Each lesson is 45 minutes long，and there's a break between lessons.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.After that，I have lunch at 12：00.The afternoon lessons begin at 12：30 and finish at 14：15.Then I go to my ice hockey club.
I usually get home around 16：00.It's already dark outside.I often have dinner at 18：00.After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.At 21：30，it's time for me to go to bed.
（1）When does Timo start his school in the morning？ C
A.At 7：40.
B.At 7：50.
C.At 9：00.
（2）What is an important part of his everyday life？ A
A.Reading with parents.
B.Having different lessons.
C.Going to ice hockey club.
（3）What does Timo mainly talk about？ C
A.His school.
B.His hobbies.
C.His school day.
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】CAC
【分析】短文主要介绍了13岁的Timo Halla的日常生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中My school begins at 9：00.（我的学校九点开始上课。）可知，Timo早上九点开始上学，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.（之后，我和父母一起读了一个小时。这是我日常生活的重要组成部分。）可知，他日常生活中最重要的部分是和父母一起读书，故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了13岁的Timo Halla的日常生活。Timo主要谈论他的上学日，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（2024秋 顺义区期末）Dear class，
Today，I'm going to talk about my hobby.Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.
I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.I develop this hobby because of my grandpa.He is a stamp collector，and he owns thousands of stamps.Some of them are valuable（有价值的），so he always deals them with great care.He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps!
Every Sunday，my grandpa adds new ones to his collection，and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps.It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you a wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum.It is my favourite because it was my first one.My grandpa buys it for me."They built these buildings hundreds of years ago.It may seem impossible，but they built them without using a single nail!"he says.
My grandpa also shares many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.Because of this stamp，I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings，and I starts to collect similar stamps.Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening!
（1）What is the writer's hobby？ A
A.Collecting stamps.
B.Building models.
C.Playing sports.
（2）What is Paragraph（段落）2 mainly about？ A
A.Why the writer chooses the hobby.
B.What the writer learns from the hobby.
C.Who helps the writer develop the hobby.
（3）What can we learn from the passage（文章）？ C
A.The writer often goes to grandpa's history lessons.
B.The writer develops his hobby by himself.
C.The writer learns a lot from his hobby.
【考点】应用文；兴趣爱好．
【答案】AAC
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好——收集邮票。作者因为受到爷爷的影响而喜欢上了集邮，爷爷是一位资深的邮票收藏家，拥有数千枚珍贵的邮票。每周末，作者都会帮助爷爷从信封和明信片上取下旧邮票，并听他讲述关于不同邮票的有趣故事。作者展示了一张他最喜欢的故宫博物院邮票，这张邮票激发了他对中国传统建筑的兴趣，并促使他开始收集更多类似的邮票。通过集邮，作者不仅学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的知识，还培养了自己的兴趣爱好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.（有些人做运动，有些人做模特，但我的爱好是集邮。）可知作者的爱好是集邮。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.（我喜欢邮票，因为它们很漂亮。他们也可以教我关于不同国家的历史和文化。）可知第二段说的是作者为什么选择这个爱好。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.（我喜欢邮票，因为它们很漂亮。他们也可以教我关于不同国家的历史和文化。）可知作者从他的爱好中学到了很多东西。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
12．（2024秋 石景山区期末） You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.
Family Tree Wall
Create a big family tree to show on a wall.You can write all your family members on it.The family tree wall can give more information about your family.
Family Cookbook
Collect some favorite family recipes（菜谱）﹣from your own family or from your uncle or aunt.You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes.The recipes can be a wonderful family cookbook.
Memory Storytime
It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family.As you don't get this chance often，invite someone to make the story﹣telling a video.It's a good way to keep memories（记忆）.
Trip to the Past
You and your family can plan a trip to the old family house.You can take this chance to share family memories.This is a special activity when many members are from out﹣of﹣town.
（1）Which activity can give more information of a family according to the writer？ A
A.Family Tree Wall.
B.Trip to the Past.
C.Family Cookbook.
D.Memory Storytime.
（2）Which of the following is true about the family activities？ B
A.It's good to write a book about the storytime.
B.It's nice to make a family cookbook with photos.
C.Old family houses are better for members in town.
D.Family Tree Wall is hard to tell your family history.
（3）What does the underlined word"rare"probably mean？ C
A.Boring.
B.Crazy.
C.Unusual.
D.Natural.
（4）Which could be the best title of the passage？ B
A.Long history memories to keep
B.Fun family history activities to try
C.Why to have family history activities
D.When to have family history activities
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】ABCB
【分析】本文介绍了一些可以尝试的有趣的家族历史活动，如制作家谱墙、收集家庭菜谱、讲述记忆故事和参观老宅。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Family Tree Wall"部分提到的"The family tree wall can give more information about your family."（家谱墙可以提供更多关于你家庭的信息。）可知，家谱墙可以提供更多关于家庭的信息。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Family Cookbook"部分提到的"You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes."（你可以添加一些信息，比如家庭成员的照片或菜肴。）可知，制作带有照片的家庭菜谱是不错的选择。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据"Memory Storytime"部分提到的"It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family."（这是一个难得的机会听到有趣的和有趣的故事关于你的家庭。）可知，这是一种不常有的机会，"rare"意为"不常见的"或"罕见的"。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.（你和你的家人可能有很多聚会的计划。这是分享故事和家族史的好时机。在你的家庭聚会上尝试一下这些活动。你可能会玩得很开心。）和通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些可以尝试的有趣的家族历史活动，因此"Fun family history activities to try"是最合适的标题。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（2024秋 平谷区期末）
Find your happy place
When you feel sad，bored or tired，you can visit your happy place.It helps you feel better.
Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing.For example，you can be in your happy place when you read，draw or play music.
You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place.
You can create your happy place as you like.If you want to make your happy place in your bedroom，you can make it comfortable with some favorite toys or books.You can create a happy place in your mind.Begin by thinking of a time when you feel happy.You can also start doing your favorite things to find your happy place.
（1）How many kinds of the happy places does the author （作者） introduce？ B
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）You can go to your happy place when D according to （根据） the passage.
A．your class wins the football match
B．you make lots of friends at school
C．you get a new bike from your father
D．your best friend doesn't understand you
（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ D
A．What a happy place really is.
B．What you can do in your happy place.
C．When you can visit your happy place.
D．How you can create your happy place.
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】BDD
【分析】本文介绍了快乐之地。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing."（你的快乐之地可以是一个真实的地方，比如你的卧室、附近的公园或图书馆，也可以是你脑海中的一个地方。当你想到它时，它可以让你感到舒适、安全和快乐，比如你朋友的家。你快乐的地方也可以是你喜欢做的事情。）可知，作者介绍了三种快乐之地类型：真实的地方、让你快乐地方、能自己创造快乐的地方，即一共三种类型。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place."（当你感到愤怒或恐惧时，你可以去你的快乐之地，它能让你平静下来；当你与伴侣有不同的想法或考试成绩不理想时，你也可以去那里，总之，你可以在你的快乐之地照顾好自己。）可知，当你心情不佳或有困难时，例如 "你的好朋友不理解你时"，可以去快乐之地。故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第四段"You can create your happy place as you like."（你可以随心所欲地创造你的快乐空间。）及整段可知，第四段主要讲述的是如何创造你自己的快乐之地。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
14．（2024秋 西城区期末） I have always loved birds.As a child，I spent hours every day reading books about them.At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school.And so my birdwatching journey started.
The club opened up a new world for me.It taught me how to spot birds hiding in the trees，recognize their songs，and tell the difference between species （种类）.In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home.Each time I found a new bird，it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew.Birdwatching soon became more than just a hobby—it became part of my life.Whenever I traveled to a new place，I would look for birds there.Spending time outdoors was a joy for me and brought me closer to nature.
Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club.It was my first time to go birdwatching with a group，and it deepened my love for the activity!We woke up early each day to watch birds in the trees and listen to their songs.I found many new species and learnt more about them.With tall trees and birdsong all around，I felt relaxed and all my worries were gone.This trip was so unforgettable!
Looking back，I see how much birdwatching means to me.It's a simple hobby for everyone because you don't need much to get started.So come and join me!Maybe you'll be surprised at how birdwatching can help you connect with the world around you.
（1）When did the writer join the birdwatching club？
At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）Where did the writer often watch birds in his free time？
In a park near his home.
（3）What trip did the writer go on last summer？
A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）Would you like to try birdwatching in your free time？Why or why not？
Yes.Because it is interesting.
【考点】记叙文；兴趣爱好．
【答案】（1）At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）In a park near his home.
（3）A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）Yes.Because it is interesting.
【分析】本文主要介绍作者的爱好——观鸟。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school."（在七年级初，我加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。）可知，七年级初，作者加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。故填At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home."（在我空闲的时候，我经常在我家附近的公园里看鸟。）可知，在空闲时间，作者经常在家附近的公园里看鸟。故填In a park near his home.
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club."（去年夏天，我和观鸟俱乐部一起去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。）可知，去年夏天，作者和观鸟俱乐部去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。故填A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）主观表达题。开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes.Because it is interesting.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五．语法填空（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 昌平区期末） I have a happy family.There（1） are （ be） four people in my family.My sister and I are middle school students.My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor.When they are free，they enjoy（2） spending （ spend） time with us.Sometimes we go to a family picnic.Usually，we stay at home，reading some（3） books （ book），watching movies or talking with each other happily.I love my family very much.
【考点】说明文；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】（1）are（3）spending（3）books
【分析】我有一个幸福的家庭。家里有四口人。我和姐姐是中学生。爸爸是一名工程师，妈妈是一名医生。他们有空的时候喜欢和我们在一起。有时我们会去家庭野餐。通常，我们待在家里看书、看电影或愉快地聊天。我非常爱我的家人。
【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：我家有四口人。句子为there be结构一般现在时，主语four people（四口人）为复数，故填：are。
（2）考查动名词。句意：当他们有空的时候，他们喜欢和我们在一起。enjoy doing（喜欢做），故填：spending。
（3）考查名词。句意：通常，我们待在家里，读一些书，看电影或愉快地相互交谈。根据some表名词复数，故填：books。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
六．书面表达（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 延庆区期末）根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文报纸正在开展以"My Home"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的家，内容包括：你的家在哪里、家的内外都有什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：town，park，bedroom，desk，sweet
提示问题：
● Where is your home？
● What are inside and outside your home？
● How do you feel？
【考点】其他应用文写作；家庭生活．
【答案】 I live in a beautiful house in a small town.Outside，there is a lovely park with colorful flowers.Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen.I have my own study with a desk.I do my homework in it.My home is filled with love and laughter.It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen.里面有三间卧室，一间客厅和一间厨房。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.这是世界上最温暖、最甜蜜的地方，我在这里总是感到放松和安全。and表并列。
我住在一个小镇的一个漂亮的房子里。在外面，有一个可爱的花园，里面有五颜六色的花。里面有三间卧室，一间客厅和一间厨房。我有自己的书房和书桌。我在里面做作业。我的家充满了爱和笑声。这是世界上最温暖、最甜蜜的地方，我在这里总是感到放松和安全。
【解答】 I live in a beautiful house in a small town. （在哪儿）Outside，there is a lovely park with colorful flowers.Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen. 【高分句型一】I have my own study with a desk.I do my homework in it.My home is filled with love and laughter. （有什么）It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
七年级上册英语寒假综合复习培优卷
一．选择题（共8小题）
1．（2024秋 密云区期末） My brother enjoys doing sports and __________ favourite subject is PE.（ ）
A．his B．her C．your D．their
2．（2024秋 密云区期末）Darren and Mike know each other very well. are good friends.（ ）
A．I B．He C．She D．They
3．（2024秋 密云区期末）I often talk about my school day with my parents weekends.（ ）
A．in B．for C．at D．of
4．（2024秋 丰台区期末）I often watch my mother cook，but I cook anything myself.（ ）
A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
5．（2024 丰台区一模）—______ do you do your homework？
—After dinner.（ ）
A．How B．When C． Why D．Where
6．（2024秋 密云区期末）Kate likes cooking.She often delicious food in her free time.（ ）
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
7．（2024秋 密云区期末）— I join the volunteer group？
—Of course，you can.（ ）
A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need
8．（2024秋 昌平区期末）Linlin often______her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.（ ）
A． visit B． visits
C． will visit D． is visiting
二．完形填空（共1小题）
9．（2024秋 昌平区期末）
The Lucky T﹣shirt
"Mom!Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!It will bring me good （1） ，" Tom says loudly.
"Dear，you don't need that T﹣shirt.You are（2） .You paint well.Just try hard.That is important，" Mom says.
"But when I wear it，I paint better，" Tom says angrily.
"Do you（3） enough for this game？" Mom asks.
"Yes，I do，" Tom answers.
"Then you'll be fine.Just（4） how much effort you put into painting，" Mom says.
It is time for the painting game.Tom feels a bit worried，but he remembers his mom's words.
Tom takes a deep breath（呼吸）and starts（5） .He focuses hard，using all the（6） he learns.When he finishes，he feels satisfied（满意的）.
A few days later，Tom knows he wins the first place. "I'm so surprised that I win!And I don't wear my red T﹣shirt!" Tom says（7） .He can't wait to tell his mom.Mom smiles and says，"What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.They are the（8） to success（成功）."
（1） A.luck B.health C.looks D.dreams
（2） A.polite B.sweet C.curious D.talented
（3） A.know B.relax C.practice D.experiment
（4） A.guess B.forget C.consider D.describe
（5） A.waiting B.painting C.training D.writing
（6） A.words B.skills C.habits D.stories
（7） A.clearly B.slowly C.kindly D.excitedly
（8） A.key B.view C.wish D.love
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
10．（2024秋 顺义区期末） My name is Timo Halla.I'm 13 years old.I live with my parents in Helsinki，Finland.Now it's December.I usually get up at 7：40.I often listen to the news or music.After breakfast，I walk to school.It's only a 10﹣minute walk.My school begins at 9：00.There are 18 students in my class.Each lesson is 45 minutes long，and there's a break between lessons.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.After that，I have lunch at 12：00.The afternoon lessons begin at 12：30 and finish at 14：15.Then I go to my ice hockey club.
I usually get home around 16：00.It's already dark outside.I often have dinner at 18：00.After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.At 21：30，it's time for me to go to bed.
（1）When does Timo start his school in the morning？
A.At 7：40.
B.At 7：50.
C.At 9：00.
（2）What is an important part of his everyday life？
A.Reading with parents.
B.Having different lessons.
C.Going to ice hockey club.
（3）What does Timo mainly talk about？
A.His school.
B.His hobbies.
C.His school day.
11．（2024秋 顺义区期末）Dear class，
Today，I'm going to talk about my hobby.Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.
I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.I develop this hobby because of my grandpa.He is a stamp collector，and he owns thousands of stamps.Some of them are valuable（有价值的），so he always deals them with great care.He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps!
Every Sunday，my grandpa adds new ones to his collection，and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps.It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you a wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum.It is my favourite because it was my first one.My grandpa buys it for me."They built these buildings hundreds of years ago.It may seem impossible，but they built them without using a single nail!"he says.
My grandpa also shares many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.Because of this stamp，I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings，and I starts to collect similar stamps.Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening!
（1）What is the writer's hobby？
A.Collecting stamps.
B.Building models.
C.Playing sports.
（2）What is Paragraph（段落）2 mainly about？
A.Why the writer chooses the hobby.
B.What the writer learns from the hobby.
C.Who helps the writer develop the hobby.
（3）What can we learn from the passage（文章）？
A.The writer often goes to grandpa's history lessons.
B.The writer develops his hobby by himself.
C.The writer learns a lot from his hobby.
12．（2024秋 石景山区期末） You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.
Family Tree Wall
Create a big family tree to show on a wall.You can write all your family members on it.The family tree wall can give more information about your family.
Family Cookbook
Collect some favorite family recipes（菜谱）﹣from your own family or from your uncle or aunt.You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes.The recipes can be a wonderful family cookbook.
Memory Storytime
It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family.As you don't get this chance often，invite someone to make the story﹣telling a video.It's a good way to keep memories（记忆）.
Trip to the Past
You and your family can plan a trip to the old family house.You can take this chance to share family memories.This is a special activity when many members are from out﹣of﹣town.
（1）Which activity can give more information of a family according to the writer？
A.Family Tree Wall.
B.Trip to the Past.
C.Family Cookbook.
D.Memory Storytime.
（2）Which of the following is true about the family activities？
A.It's good to write a book about the storytime.
B.It's nice to make a family cookbook with photos.
C.Old family houses are better for members in town.
D.Family Tree Wall is hard to tell your family history.
（3）What does the underlined word"rare"probably mean？
A.Boring.
B.Crazy.
C.Unusual.
D.Natural.
（4）Which could be the best title of the passage？
A.Long history memories to keep
B.Fun family history activities to try
C.Why to have family history activities
D.When to have family history activities
13．（2024秋 平谷区期末）
Find your happy place
When you feel sad，bored or tired，you can visit your happy place.It helps you feel better.
Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing.For example，you can be in your happy place when you read，draw or play music.
You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place.
You can create your happy place as you like.If you want to make your happy place in your bedroom，you can make it comfortable with some favorite toys or books.You can create a happy place in your mind.Begin by thinking of a time when you feel happy.You can also start doing your favorite things to find your happy place.
（1）How many kinds of the happy places does the author （作者） introduce？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）You can go to your happy place when according to （根据） the passage.
A．your class wins the football match
B．you make lots of friends at school
C．you get a new bike from your father
D．your best friend doesn't understand you
（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？
A．What a happy place really is.
B．What you can do in your happy place.
C．When you can visit your happy place.
D．How you can create your happy place.
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
14．（2024秋 西城区期末） I have always loved birds.As a child，I spent hours every day reading books about them.At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school.And so my birdwatching journey started.
The club opened up a new world for me.It taught me how to spot birds hiding in the trees，recognize their songs，and tell the difference between species （种类）.In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home.Each time I found a new bird，it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew.Birdwatching soon became more than just a hobby—it became part of my life.Whenever I traveled to a new place，I would look for birds there.Spending time outdoors was a joy for me and brought me closer to nature.
Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club.It was my first time to go birdwatching with a group，and it deepened my love for the activity!We woke up early each day to watch birds in the trees and listen to their songs.I found many new species and learnt more about them.With tall trees and birdsong all around，I felt relaxed and all my worries were gone.This trip was so unforgettable!
Looking back，I see how much birdwatching means to me.It's a simple hobby for everyone because you don't need much to get started.So come and join me!Maybe you'll be surprised at how birdwatching can help you connect with the world around you.
（1）When did the writer join the birdwatching club？
（2）Where did the writer often watch birds in his free time？
（3）What trip did the writer go on last summer？
（4）Would you like to try birdwatching in your free time？Why or why not？
五．语法填空（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 昌平区期末） I have a happy family.There（1） （ be） four people in my family.My sister and I are middle school students.My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor.When they are free，they enjoy（2） （ spend） time with us.Sometimes we go to a family picnic.Usually，we stay at home，reading some（3） （ book），watching movies or talking with each other happily.I love my family very much.
六．书面表达（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 延庆区期末）根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文报纸正在开展以"My Home"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的家，内容包括：你的家在哪里、家的内外都有什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：town，park，bedroom，desk，sweet
提示问题：
● Where is your home？
● What are inside and outside your home？
● How do you feel？
.______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级上册英语寒假综合复习培优卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共8小题）
1．（2024秋 密云区期末） My brother enjoys doing sports and __________ favourite subject is PE.（ ）
A．his B．her C．your D．their
【考点】形容词性物主代词．
【答案】A
【分析】我哥哥喜欢做运动，他最喜欢的科目是体育。
【解答】A.他的，形容词/名词性物主代词；B.她的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，形容词性物主代词。本题空后有名词，故用形容词性物主代词，My brother对应的形容词性物主代词是his。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉形容词性物主代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
2．（2024秋 密云区期末）Darren and Mike know each other very well. are good friends.（ ）
A．I B．He C．She D．They
【考点】人称代词的主格．
【答案】D
【分析】达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。
【解答】I我，第一人称单数；He他，第三人称单数；She她，第三人称单数；They他们，第三人称复数。根据句意可知，此处指代"Darren and Mike（达伦和迈克）"这两个人，需用复数人称代词they。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
3．（2024秋 密云区期末）I often talk about my school day with my parents weekends.（ ）
A．in B．for C．at D．of
【考点】时间介词．
【答案】C
【分析】我经常在周末和我的父母谈论我的学校生活。
【解答】。in在……里，后接月份、季节、年份或某个较长的时间段；for为了，表示目的或者持续的时间长度；at在，用于表示具体的时间点；of……的，表示所属关系。at weekends（在周末）是固定短语。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。
4．（2024秋 丰台区期末）I often watch my mother cook，but I cook anything myself.（ ）
A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】B
【分析】我经常看我妈妈做饭，但是我自己从来不会做任何东西。
【解答】always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据句中转折连接词"but"以及语境可知，often watch my mother cook"经常看妈妈做饭"与I...cook anything myself"自己......不做"形成对比，表示从不做任何饭菜，anything用于否定句。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
5．（2024 丰台区一模）—______ do you do your homework？
—After dinner.（ ）
A．How B．When C． Why D．Where
【考点】疑问副词．
【答案】B
【分析】—你什么时候做家庭作业？
—晚饭后。
【解答】A如何，B什么时候，C为什么，D哪儿，根据回答After dinner.晚饭后。可知是对时间提问。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
6．（2024秋 密云区期末）Kate likes cooking.She often delicious food in her free time.（ ）
A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook
【考点】语法一致．
【答案】A
【分析】凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。
【解答】cooks做饭，动词第三人称单数形式；cook动词原形；cooking动名词/现在分词；to cook不定式。由often"经常"可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She"她"第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
故选：A。
【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。
7．（2024秋 密云区期末）— I join the volunteer group？
—Of course，you can.（ ）
A．Do B．Must C．Can D．Need
【考点】can/could的用法．
【答案】C
【分析】—我可以加入志愿者小组吗？
—当然，你可以。
【解答】Do助动词；Must必须；Can可以；Need需要。根据答语Of course，you can."当然，你可以。"可知，问是否可以做某事，一般疑问句用Can开头。
故选：C。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（2024秋 昌平区期末）Linlin often______her grandparents and chats with them on weekends.（ ）
A． visit B． visits
C． will visit D． is visiting
【考点】一般现在时；语法一致．
【答案】B
【分析】林林经常拜访她的祖父母，并在周末与他们聊天。
【解答】visit，动词，参观。选项A是动词原形；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是现在进行时。根据句中的often（经常）和on weekends（周末）可知时态是一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语用visits。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查动词时态。判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
9．（2024秋 昌平区期末）
The Lucky T﹣shirt
"Mom!Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!It will bring me good （1） A ，" Tom says loudly.
"Dear，you don't need that T﹣shirt.You are（2） D .You paint well.Just try hard.That is important，" Mom says.
"But when I wear it，I paint better，" Tom says angrily.
"Do you（3） C enough for this game？" Mom asks.
"Yes，I do，" Tom answers.
"Then you'll be fine.Just（4） C how much effort you put into painting，" Mom says.
It is time for the painting game.Tom feels a bit worried，but he remembers his mom's words.
Tom takes a deep breath（呼吸）and starts（5） B .He focuses hard，using all the（6） B he learns.When he finishes，he feels satisfied（满意的）.
A few days later，Tom knows he wins the first place. "I'm so surprised that I win!And I don't wear my red T﹣shirt!" Tom says（7） D .He can't wait to tell his mom.Mom smiles and says，"What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.They are the（8） A to success（成功）."
（1） A.luck B.health C.looks D.dreams
（2） A.polite B.sweet C.curious D.talented
（3） A.know B.relax C.practice D.experiment
（4） A.guess B.forget C.consider D.describe
（5） A.waiting B.painting C.training D.writing
（6） A.words B.skills C.habits D.stories
（7） A.clearly B.slowly C.kindly D.excitedly
（8） A.key B.view C.wish D.love
【考点】记叙文；方法与哲理．
【答案】ADCCB BDA
【分析】本文主要讲述了汤姆在妈妈的鼓励下，赢得了绘画比赛的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：它将给我带来好去。A运气；B健康；C长相；D梦想。根据Where's my red T﹣shirt？I will have a painting game next week，and I need it!（我的红色T恤衫在哪里？下周我有一场绘画比赛。）可知，汤姆认为这件红色的T恤衫可以给他带来好运，故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：你很有天赋。A有礼貌的；B甜蜜的；C好奇的；D有天赋的。根据You paint well.（你画画很好。）可知，汤姆的妈妈认为汤姆很有天赋，故选D。
（3）考查动词。句意："你为这场比赛做了足够的练习吗？"妈妈问道。A知道；B放松；C练习；D实验。根据for this game（为这场比赛）可知，汤姆的妈妈问汤姆为比赛练习的怎么样了，故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意："那你就没事了。想想你在绘画上花了多少精力，"妈妈说。A猜测；B忘记；C考虑；D描述。根据Then you'll be fine.（那你就可以了。）可知，汤姆的妈妈认为汤姆只要认真考虑自己付出了多少努力，就可以赢得比赛，故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：汤姆深呼吸之后开始绘画。A等待；B绘画；C训练；D写作。根据It is time for the painting game.（是绘画比赛的时间了。）可知，汤姆深呼吸之后开始绘画，故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：他努力集中注意力，运用她学到的所有技巧。A单词；B技巧；C习惯；D故事。根据He focuses hard，using all the...he learns..（他努力学习，运用他......。）可知，汤姆运用自己学到的技巧绘所学到的所有画，故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：汤姆兴奋地说。A清晰地；B缓慢地；C友好地；D兴奋地。根据I'm so surprised that I win!（我太惊讶我赢了!）可知，汤姆非常兴奋，故选D。
（8）考查名词。句意：它们是是成功的关键。A关键；B看法；C希望；D爱。根据What matters is not the T﹣shirt，but your hard work and talent.（重要的不是T恤，而是你的努力和天赋。）可知，汤姆的妈妈的观点是努力和天赋是成功的关键，故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
10．（2024秋 顺义区期末） My name is Timo Halla.I'm 13 years old.I live with my parents in Helsinki，Finland.Now it's December.I usually get up at 7：40.I often listen to the news or music.After breakfast，I walk to school.It's only a 10﹣minute walk.My school begins at 9：00.There are 18 students in my class.Each lesson is 45 minutes long，and there's a break between lessons.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.After that，I have lunch at 12：00.The afternoon lessons begin at 12：30 and finish at 14：15.Then I go to my ice hockey club.
I usually get home around 16：00.It's already dark outside.I often have dinner at 18：00.After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.At 21：30，it's time for me to go to bed.
（1）When does Timo start his school in the morning？ C
A.At 7：40.
B.At 7：50.
C.At 9：00.
（2）What is an important part of his everyday life？ A
A.Reading with parents.
B.Having different lessons.
C.Going to ice hockey club.
（3）What does Timo mainly talk about？ C
A.His school.
B.His hobbies.
C.His school day.
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】CAC
【分析】短文主要介绍了13岁的Timo Halla的日常生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中My school begins at 9：00.（我的学校九点开始上课。）可知，Timo早上九点开始上学，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中After that，I read with my parents for an hour.That's an important part of my everyday life.（之后，我和父母一起读了一个小时。这是我日常生活的重要组成部分。）可知，他日常生活中最重要的部分是和父母一起读书，故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了13岁的Timo Halla的日常生活。Timo主要谈论他的上学日，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（2024秋 顺义区期末）Dear class，
Today，I'm going to talk about my hobby.Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.
I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.I develop this hobby because of my grandpa.He is a stamp collector，and he owns thousands of stamps.Some of them are valuable（有价值的），so he always deals them with great care.He even wears white gloves to protect his stamps!
Every Sunday，my grandpa adds new ones to his collection，and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps.It is almost like a history lesson.
Let me show you a wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum.It is my favourite because it was my first one.My grandpa buys it for me."They built these buildings hundreds of years ago.It may seem impossible，but they built them without using a single nail!"he says.
My grandpa also shares many other interesting bits of history about the old palace.Because of this stamp，I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings，and I starts to collect similar stamps.Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
Thank you for listening!
（1）What is the writer's hobby？ A
A.Collecting stamps.
B.Building models.
C.Playing sports.
（2）What is Paragraph（段落）2 mainly about？ A
A.Why the writer chooses the hobby.
B.What the writer learns from the hobby.
C.Who helps the writer develop the hobby.
（3）What can we learn from the passage（文章）？ C
A.The writer often goes to grandpa's history lessons.
B.The writer develops his hobby by himself.
C.The writer learns a lot from his hobby.
【考点】应用文；兴趣爱好．
【答案】AAC
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好——收集邮票。作者因为受到爷爷的影响而喜欢上了集邮，爷爷是一位资深的邮票收藏家，拥有数千枚珍贵的邮票。每周末，作者都会帮助爷爷从信封和明信片上取下旧邮票，并听他讲述关于不同邮票的有趣故事。作者展示了一张他最喜欢的故宫博物院邮票，这张邮票激发了他对中国传统建筑的兴趣，并促使他开始收集更多类似的邮票。通过集邮，作者不仅学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的知识，还培养了自己的兴趣爱好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Some people play sports and others build models，but my hobby is collecting stamps（集邮）.（有些人做运动，有些人做模特，但我的爱好是集邮。）可知作者的爱好是集邮。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段I love stamps because they are very beautiful.They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.（我喜欢邮票，因为它们很漂亮。他们也可以教我关于不同国家的历史和文化。）可知第二段说的是作者为什么选择这个爱好。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Now I have over a hundred of them，and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.（我喜欢邮票，因为它们很漂亮。他们也可以教我关于不同国家的历史和文化。）可知作者从他的爱好中学到了很多东西。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
12．（2024秋 石景山区期末） You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.
Family Tree Wall
Create a big family tree to show on a wall.You can write all your family members on it.The family tree wall can give more information about your family.
Family Cookbook
Collect some favorite family recipes（菜谱）﹣from your own family or from your uncle or aunt.You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes.The recipes can be a wonderful family cookbook.
Memory Storytime
It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family.As you don't get this chance often，invite someone to make the story﹣telling a video.It's a good way to keep memories（记忆）.
Trip to the Past
You and your family can plan a trip to the old family house.You can take this chance to share family memories.This is a special activity when many members are from out﹣of﹣town.
（1）Which activity can give more information of a family according to the writer？ A
A.Family Tree Wall.
B.Trip to the Past.
C.Family Cookbook.
D.Memory Storytime.
（2）Which of the following is true about the family activities？ B
A.It's good to write a book about the storytime.
B.It's nice to make a family cookbook with photos.
C.Old family houses are better for members in town.
D.Family Tree Wall is hard to tell your family history.
（3）What does the underlined word"rare"probably mean？ C
A.Boring.
B.Crazy.
C.Unusual.
D.Natural.
（4）Which could be the best title of the passage？ B
A.Long history memories to keep
B.Fun family history activities to try
C.Why to have family history activities
D.When to have family history activities
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】ABCB
【分析】本文介绍了一些可以尝试的有趣的家族历史活动，如制作家谱墙、收集家庭菜谱、讲述记忆故事和参观老宅。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Family Tree Wall"部分提到的"The family tree wall can give more information about your family."（家谱墙可以提供更多关于你家庭的信息。）可知，家谱墙可以提供更多关于家庭的信息。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Family Cookbook"部分提到的"You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes."（你可以添加一些信息，比如家庭成员的照片或菜肴。）可知，制作带有照片的家庭菜谱是不错的选择。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据"Memory Storytime"部分提到的"It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family."（这是一个难得的机会听到有趣的和有趣的故事关于你的家庭。）可知，这是一种不常有的机会，"rare"意为"不常见的"或"罕见的"。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history.Give one of these activities a try at your family get﹣together.You may have lots of fun.（你和你的家人可能有很多聚会的计划。这是分享故事和家族史的好时机。在你的家庭聚会上尝试一下这些活动。你可能会玩得很开心。）和通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些可以尝试的有趣的家族历史活动，因此"Fun family history activities to try"是最合适的标题。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（2024秋 平谷区期末）
Find your happy place
When you feel sad，bored or tired，you can visit your happy place.It helps you feel better.
Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing.For example，you can be in your happy place when you read，draw or play music.
You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place.
You can create your happy place as you like.If you want to make your happy place in your bedroom，you can make it comfortable with some favorite toys or books.You can create a happy place in your mind.Begin by thinking of a time when you feel happy.You can also start doing your favorite things to find your happy place.
（1）How many kinds of the happy places does the author （作者） introduce？ B
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）You can go to your happy place when D according to （根据） the passage.
A．your class wins the football match
B．you make lots of friends at school
C．you get a new bike from your father
D．your best friend doesn't understand you
（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ D
A．What a happy place really is.
B．What you can do in your happy place.
C．When you can visit your happy place.
D．How you can create your happy place.
【考点】说明文；日常生活．
【答案】BDD
【分析】本文介绍了快乐之地。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Your happy place can be a real place，like your bedroom，a nearby park or a library.Or it can be a place in your mind.When you think about it，it can help you feel comfortable，safe and happy，such as your friend's home.Your happy place can also be something you enjoy doing."（你的快乐之地可以是一个真实的地方，比如你的卧室、附近的公园或图书馆，也可以是你脑海中的一个地方。当你想到它时，它可以让你感到舒适、安全和快乐，比如你朋友的家。你快乐的地方也可以是你喜欢做的事情。）可知，作者介绍了三种快乐之地类型：真实的地方、让你快乐地方、能自己创造快乐的地方，即一共三种类型。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"You can go to your happy place when you feel angry or afraid.It helps calm （使平静） you.When you have different ideas with your partner or don't do well in exams，you can visit it，too.In a word，you can take care of yourself in your happy place."（当你感到愤怒或恐惧时，你可以去你的快乐之地，它能让你平静下来；当你与伴侣有不同的想法或考试成绩不理想时，你也可以去那里，总之，你可以在你的快乐之地照顾好自己。）可知，当你心情不佳或有困难时，例如 "你的好朋友不理解你时"，可以去快乐之地。故选D。
（3）段落大意题。根据第四段"You can create your happy place as you like."（你可以随心所欲地创造你的快乐空间。）及整段可知，第四段主要讲述的是如何创造你自己的快乐之地。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四．任务型阅读（共1小题）
14．（2024秋 西城区期末） I have always loved birds.As a child，I spent hours every day reading books about them.At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school.And so my birdwatching journey started.
The club opened up a new world for me.It taught me how to spot birds hiding in the trees，recognize their songs，and tell the difference between species （种类）.In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home.Each time I found a new bird，it felt like finding a hidden treasure and my interest grew.Birdwatching soon became more than just a hobby—it became part of my life.Whenever I traveled to a new place，I would look for birds there.Spending time outdoors was a joy for me and brought me closer to nature.
Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club.It was my first time to go birdwatching with a group，and it deepened my love for the activity!We woke up early each day to watch birds in the trees and listen to their songs.I found many new species and learnt more about them.With tall trees and birdsong all around，I felt relaxed and all my worries were gone.This trip was so unforgettable!
Looking back，I see how much birdwatching means to me.It's a simple hobby for everyone because you don't need much to get started.So come and join me!Maybe you'll be surprised at how birdwatching can help you connect with the world around you.
（1）When did the writer join the birdwatching club？
At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）Where did the writer often watch birds in his free time？
In a park near his home.
（3）What trip did the writer go on last summer？
A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）Would you like to try birdwatching in your free time？Why or why not？
Yes.Because it is interesting.
【考点】记叙文；兴趣爱好．
【答案】（1）At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）In a park near his home.
（3）A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）Yes.Because it is interesting.
【分析】本文主要介绍作者的爱好——观鸟。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"At the beginning of Grade 7，I joined a birdwatching club at my school."（在七年级初，我加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。）可知，七年级初，作者加入了学校的观鸟俱乐部。故填At the beginning of Grade 7.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"In my free time，I often watched birds in a park near my home."（在我空闲的时候，我经常在我家附近的公园里看鸟。）可知，在空闲时间，作者经常在家附近的公园里看鸟。故填In a park near his home.
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Last summer，I went on a ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan with the birdwatching club."（去年夏天，我和观鸟俱乐部一起去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。）可知，去年夏天，作者和观鸟俱乐部去云南进行了为期十天的观鸟之旅。故填A ten﹣day birdwatching trip to Yunnan.
（4）主观表达题。开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes.Because it is interesting.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五．语法填空（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 昌平区期末） I have a happy family.There（1） are （ be） four people in my family.My sister and I are middle school students.My father is an engineer and my mother is a doctor.When they are free，they enjoy（2） spending （ spend） time with us.Sometimes we go to a family picnic.Usually，we stay at home，reading some（3） books （ book），watching movies or talking with each other happily.I love my family very much.
【考点】说明文；家庭、朋友与周围的人．
【答案】（1）are（3）spending（3）books
【分析】我有一个幸福的家庭。家里有四口人。我和姐姐是中学生。爸爸是一名工程师，妈妈是一名医生。他们有空的时候喜欢和我们在一起。有时我们会去家庭野餐。通常，我们待在家里看书、看电影或愉快地聊天。我非常爱我的家人。
【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：我家有四口人。句子为there be结构一般现在时，主语four people（四口人）为复数，故填：are。
（2）考查动名词。句意：当他们有空的时候，他们喜欢和我们在一起。enjoy doing（喜欢做），故填：spending。
（3）考查名词。句意：通常，我们待在家里，读一些书，看电影或愉快地相互交谈。根据some表名词复数，故填：books。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
六．书面表达（共1小题）
16．（2024秋 延庆区期末）根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
某英文报纸正在开展以"My Home"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的家，内容包括：你的家在哪里、家的内外都有什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：town，park，bedroom，desk，sweet
提示问题：
● Where is your home？
● What are inside and outside your home？
● How do you feel？
【考点】其他应用文写作；家庭生活．
【答案】 I live in a beautiful house in a small town.Outside，there is a lovely park with colorful flowers.Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen.I have my own study with a desk.I do my homework in it.My home is filled with love and laughter.It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen.里面有三间卧室，一间客厅和一间厨房。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.这是世界上最温暖、最甜蜜的地方，我在这里总是感到放松和安全。and表并列。
我住在一个小镇的一个漂亮的房子里。在外面，有一个可爱的花园，里面有五颜六色的花。里面有三间卧室，一间客厅和一间厨房。我有自己的书房和书桌。我在里面做作业。我的家充满了爱和笑声。这是世界上最温暖、最甜蜜的地方，我在这里总是感到放松和安全。
【解答】 I live in a beautiful house in a small town. （在哪儿）Outside，there is a lovely park with colorful flowers.Inside，there are three bedrooms，a living room and a kitchen. 【高分句型一】I have my own study with a desk.I do my homework in it.My home is filled with love and laughter. （有什么）It's the warmest and sweetest place in the world，and I always feel relaxed and safe here.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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