Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
学情分析:
本节课的话题来自学生的生活经历,学生在人教版英语七年级下册Unit4 Don’t eat in class. Section B 中已经学习了许多表示家务劳动的动词短语:do the dishes, help his mom make breakfast, clean his room等,为学生们的口语表达和书面表达提供了语言基础。此外,八年级学生已初步掌握了使用祈使句和句型Could you please…?提出请求建议及回答,为本单元的话题学习做好了铺垫。活动设计的话题为谈论家务、对家务的看法、父母和孩子之间承担的家务、社交、休闲活动等生活的各个方面。各任务层层递进,与学生的生活紧密相连,同时又是学生们感兴趣的内容,为表达提供了真实的材料,使得学生们在各个活动中想说、有话说,使活动得到广泛参与,达到任务的真实性、有效性。在学习中学生们受到爱的教育,学会爱父母、爱家庭、爱劳动,学会如何与人交往,学会表达自己对事情的看法,使他们的个性得到张扬。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
效果分析:
教师方面:注重多媒体的使用,注重激发学生们的积极性与主动性。在引导启发学生方面起到了良好的示范性作用。
学生方面:在教授本节课的过程中,我注重突出学生的主体地位,通过分组活动、讨论、评价激励和互为师生等方式使学生在“互动”中巩固知识,课堂上我对学生的小组活动实施作了适当的点拨、指导。通过组织小组间的活动培养了学生探究问题和自主解决问题的能力,同时培养了学生的团队精神。我主要运用了小组探究合作学习法。如在引出新知识环节,我利用PPT通过与学生的口语交流很自然的引出:Could you please do the dishes? 并且帮助学生们回答Yes, sure./No problem. 或Sorry, I can’t. I have to….然后采取了“师与生”,“生与生”,“组与组”等全员活动的方式来进行操练。再比方说在Memory test环节中,我采用以小组为单位的积分竞争机制来刺激学生的参与积极性,培养学生们的团队合作精神。通过本节课的设计和讲授,我认为采用充分利用、相信学生的小组合作学习形式,让学生在开放式的课堂中进行自主学习,是本节课取得较好的教学效果的关键。 ? ??
画面录制:本课在我校的录播室进行。拍摄环境安静合理,摄影镜头能够反映教学主题,能够展示学生的学习内容和学习活动。摄影画面清晰稳定,色彩正确,声音清楚。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
教后反思:
在教授本节课的过程中,我注重突出学生的主体地位,通过分组活动、讨论、评价激励和互为师生等方式使学生在“互动”中巩固知识,课堂上我对学生的小组活动实施作了适当的点拨、指导。通过组织小组间的活动培养了学生探究问题和自主解决问题的能力,同时培养了学生的团队精神。我主要运用了小组探究合作学习法。如在引出新知识环节,我利用PPT通过与学生的口语交流很自然的引出:Could you please do the dishes? 并且帮助学生们回答Yes, sure./No problem. 或Sorry, I can’t. I have to….然后采取了“师与生”,“生与生”,“组与组”等全员活动的方式来进行操练。再比方说在Memory test环节中,我采用以小组为单位的积分竞争机制来刺激学生的参与积极性,培养学生们的团队合作精神。通过本节课的设计和讲授,我认为采用充分利用、相信学生的小组合作学习形式,让学生在开放式的课堂中进行自主学习,是本节课取得较好的教学效果的关键。 ? ??
反观本课,存在不少的不足之处。首先,作为教师的我本身有些紧张,笑容不够自然,所以致使部分学生也有紧张之感。然后,在拓展操练句型Could you please …?时,操练力度不够。最后,在个别环节中,没有照顾到全体学生。在今后的教学过程中,我将尽量避免这些问题,使自己的课堂教学更上一层楼。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
Step1.Free talk.
The teacher asks the students some questions about doing the housework.
Step2.Presentation.
Present the chores according to the screen.
Present: A:Could you please…?
B:Yes, sure./No problem.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to+reasons.
Step3.Competition.
Have a competition between two groups.
Divide the class into Boys’ team and Girls’ team.
Step4. Presentation 1a
Do you do these chores at home? Talk about them with your partner. Then report like this:
I do the dishes, clean the living room and take out rubbish. But I don’t fold my clothes.
Step5. Listening. 1b.
Listen to the information in 1b. Check what will Peter do and what will Peter’s mother do. Then check the answers.
chores
Peter’s mother
Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
Step6. 1c
Read together.
Make similar conversations according to the pictures and the sentence structures.
Step7. Pair work.
For example: A: My bike is broken. Could you please lend me your bike?
B: Yes, sure./No problem.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to use my bike.
Step8. Listening.
2a and 2b.
2a,Listen and check “yes” or “no”.
2b,Listen and check the reasons.
Peter wants to…
Peter`s father says…
His father`s reasons(理由)
go out for dinner.
yes no
I have to do some work.
go to the movies.
yes no
You have to clean your room.
stay out late.
yes no
I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride
yes no
You have a basketball game.
Step9. Pair work.
Ask some students to make similar conversations according to 2a and 2b.
Step10.Summery.
Help the students to sum what we have learned in this class.
Step11.Writing and acting.
Suppose you will have a party, you should do some chores. Ask other family members to help you do chores politely. First write down the family drama and then act it out.
课件17张PPT。Section A 1a—2cUnit 3Could you please clean your room?家务
chores/t??:(r)z/do the dishesmake the bedclean the living roomsweep(打扫)the floor/swi:p//fl?:(r)/ take out the rubbish(垃圾)/r?bi? //f?uld/fold (折叠)the clothesdo the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
make the bed
clean the living roomCould you please remember them? Competitiondo the dishestake out the rubbishmake the bedsweep the floorclean the living roomfold the clothes1a. Do you often do these chores? Discuss with your partner,then have a report.do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
clean the living room
make your bed
Report like this:
I do the dishes , take out the rubbish,…and….
But, I don’t do…..What chores will they do?choresPeter’s motherPeter√√√√√√ Peter’s mother will … Peter will …
1c. Pair work.
Make conversations like this.Mom: Could you please (1) ?
Peter: Yes, sure. Can you (2) ?
Mom: Sorry , I can’t. I'm going to (3) .could you please do them?
Peter: No problem. What does Peter want to do?2a. Listen.
Peter asks his father if(是否) he can do
four things. What does his father say?
Check ( √ )yes or no.
2b. Listen again.
Why does Peter's father say "no"?
Draw lines to the reasons.
(注意听关键词)√√√√(在外待的很晚)(搭便车)need to do sth.需要做某事have to do sth. 不得不做某事2c. Pair work:
Could you please make conversations between Peter and his father.Peter: Could I use your computer?
Father: Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.(理由)
Peter: Well, could I watch TV?
Father: Yes, you can, but you have to clean your room.(条件)
go out for dinner √
go to the movies √
stay out late ×
get a ride ×
clean your room first
come back by 10 :00.
have a basketball game
do some work
Help: Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Yes ,sure.
No problem
All right...征求许可:
Could I ...?do the dishes make the bed
clean the living room fold the clothes
take out the rubbish sweep the floor做出有礼貌的请求 :
Colud you please ...?choresI’m sorry.
+理由
Yes ,sure.
No problem.
All right
I’m sorry.
No, you can’t
+理由Could you please give us a summary? Could you please make up a family drama?
(家庭短剧)
假如你是Peter,要举办一次聚会,需要你动员全家做一些家务
琐事,用Could you please ...和 Could I... 及本课所学有关家
务的短语,写一段对话。 Eg. Peter: We are going to have a party,We need to clean our
house. Could you please ... , mom?
Mom: I'm sorry. Could I ... , Peter?
Peter: Yes, you can. Could you...
Grandma: ...
Peter: ...
Tom: ...
Peter:.......
cook dinner
wash clothes
clean the window
.......Help your parents do some chores at home .
2. Write a conversation between you and your parent about doing chores at home.Could you please do the homework?Thank you! Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
教材分析:
我们所使用的教材是人民教育出版社出版的新目标英语教材Go for it!我所讲的内容是八年级下册。八年级下册共有十个单元,我所讲的是第三单元。本单元的主题是“Chores and permission(家务琐事与许可)”。功能项目是“Make polite requests; Ask for permission”。本单元分为Section A、Section B 以及Self check三部分。Section A的话题聚集在家庭生活上,用句型Could you please…?/Could I…?谈论家务琐事及家庭互助。Section B强化训练运用could有礼貌的提出请求及许可。通过听力训练,培养学生抓住关键信息的能力及熟练运用英语对外交际活动的能力。Self check复习有关家务的短语以及情态动词could 的用法,重点是写作,实现语言输出。家庭生活及家务劳动是社会家庭和学生生活中的重要方面,对学生的生活习惯、社会行为习惯的养成及家庭责任感的建立起着重要的作用。从话题角度上看,这一单元在本学期乃至整个初中阶段的教学中具有特殊的地位。
本课是本单元的第一课时,主要目的就是学习用情态动词could表达征询许可及礼貌的提出要求,学习与家庭生活及家务琐事相关的词汇及表达法;学会运用句型-Could you please…?-Sure./No problem. 或Sorry, I can’t. I have to…; -Could I …?- Sure./No problem. 或Sorry, you can’t. You have to…。 通过听力训练与口头操练,能迅速有效地捕捉关键信息,并能在小组合作中运用英语表达,提高说英语的能力。同时培养学生主动地帮助家人做家务的习惯。因此本节课在本单元中处于开篇点题,抛砖引玉之作用,是本单元教学的重中之重。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
SectionA1a-2c
观评记录:
本课是我在2016年4月18日下午在录播室所讲的一节课,参加听课的老师有鞠伟、李翠业、孙占会、王相雪、陈海英等。以下是他们对该课的评课,我做的记录。
鞠伟:窦老师教学基本功扎实,教态自然,有亲和力。本节课教学目标明确,重难点突出,教学环节设计环环相扣,教学步骤完整。但如果教师再放松一些,学生们就会更自然,学习效果会更好。
李翠业:窦老师口语自然流畅,语速适中,本节课课堂气氛活跃,充分体现出学生为主体,老师作为主导的师生关系。让学生有充分的时间来练习巩固,达到了预期的教学目的。课件播放流畅,但对触控一体机的使用有所欠缺,应该强化练习。
孙占会:窦老师在教学中能尽量使用英语口语教学,板书工整,有条理。在传授新知识时能做到循序渐进。并且窦老师本节课对于教材的挖掘较深入,值得借鉴。
王相雪:窦老师在教学过程中各环节的过渡语言自然合理,课堂教学设计理念新颖,整堂课以任务型教学方式展开,教学环节合理完整,学生活动高潮不断。
陈海英:窦老师以教材为基本,但又不拘泥于课本,利用多媒体创设情景,促使学生感悟和体验教学内容与生活的内在联系,培养学生语言技能与语言运用能力。
Exercise.
I.单项选择
1.—Could you please help out with a few things?
—_________.
A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure.
2.— Could I look at your pictures?
—Yes, of course you____.
A. should B. could C. will D. can
3.—Could I use your computer?
—Sorry, I’m going to _____ now.
A. work on it B. work it on C. work out it D. work it out
4.—Mom, could I finish _____the football match?
—No, you have to do your homework first.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching
5.There are some books in the box. Could you please______?
A. take it out B. take them out C. take out it D. take out them
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Could you please _(sweep) the floor? I'm sorry. I'm going to ____ (clean) the living room.
2. Could I (use) your computer? No, you can't. I have to (work) on it
3. Could I go out for dinner, dad? You need to (eat) dinner at home.
4. Could you please take out the rubbish, Peter? I have to do my homework (one).
课标分析
通过研读《初中英语课程标准》,可以得知:英语课程的学习,既是学生通过英语学习和实践活动,逐步掌握英语知识和技能,提高语言实际运用能力的过程;又是他们磨砺意志、陶冶情操、拓展视野、丰富生活经历、开发思维能力、发展个性和提高人文素养的过程。 基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是:激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力和合作精神;使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写技能,形成一定的综合语言运用能力;培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神;帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异,拓展视野,培养爱国主义精神,形成健康的人生观,为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。 基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。综合语言运用能力的形成建立在学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整体发展的基础上。语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础,文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素,学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。这五个方面共同促进综合语言运用能力的形成。
本课的教学设计遵循了语言学习的规律和不同年龄段学生生理和心理发展的需求和特点,旨在体现国家英语课程标准的整体性、灵活性和开放性。
本课的教学目标分为知识目标,能力目标和情感目标。
知识目标:
(1)单词与短语:rubbish, take out the rubbish; fold, fold the clothes; sweep, sweep the floor; do the dishes; make the bed; clean the living room.
(2)句型:Could you please…?/ Could I…?
(3)语法:用情态动词could有礼貌的提出请求和征询许可。
能力目标:
能使用could表达礼貌请求和征询许可。学会运用句型Could you please…?/ Could I…?谈论家务琐事及家庭互助。
情感目标:
培养学生主动帮助家人做家务的习惯;培养学生的独立意识,学会照顾自己。