浙江省衢州市 2026 年中考一模考试模拟卷
英语·答题卡
姓名:______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能 3.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分(听力)(第 1-5 每小题 1分,6-15每小题 1.5分,共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分(阅读理解)(共 20小题,每小题 2分,满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节,满分 20 分)
Learning online or in traditional methods
Some students prefer learning online. Others believe traditional ways work better.
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!浙江省衢州市2026年中考一模考试模拟卷
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共10页,满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
1.What time will the train get to London
A.4:15. B.4:30. C.6:00.
2.Where does the man need to go
A.A street. B.A mailbox. C.A bank.
3.Who wrote the book The Years
A.An English writer. B.A Chinese writer. C.A French writer.
4.What season is it now
A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Spring.
5.How did Daming go to school this morning
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答两个小题。
6.Why did the boy go to the countryside
A.Because he went there for a picnic.
B.Because his grandparents lived there.
C.Because his grandfather taught him to feed fish.
7.What did the girl do on the weekend
A.She worked on her book report.
B.She studied for the math test.
C.She went fishing with her friend.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.Why was Claudia absent from school
A.It was raining hard. B.She hurt her leg. C.Her parents were in hospital.
9.How did Claudia go home yesterday
A.She ran home. B.She rode her bike. C.She took a taxi.
10.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Doctor and patient. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
11.When is the basketball match
A.On Friday afternoon. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon.
12.Which team will Daniel’s team play against
A.Land School Team. B.Green School Team. C.Park School Team.
13.Why did Daniel’s team lose the match last year
A.They had a new coach. B.They were careless. C.A player hurt his leg.
14.How many matches has Daniel’s team won since last week
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
15.Who is Daniel probably speaking to
A.All the teachers. B.All the students. C.All the teammates.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Richard Turere has always enjoyed making things using old objects or inventing something new. And he lives near the Nairobi National Park in Kenya. It is home to rhinos, giraffes, lions and many other animals that live in Kenya.
When he was nine, Richard began to look after his family’s cows and sheep. The big problem was the lions. “They used to come at night and feed on our cows when we were sleeping,” says Richard.
Then one night, as he was walking around the cowshed (牛棚) with a flashlight in his hand, he noticed something. “That day the lions didn’t come.” Richard realized that lions are scared of a moving light. So he had an idea. Using some used parts from a car, Richard set up some flashing lights to trick the lions into thinking that people were walking around the cowshed. The lions didn't come near. Soon other families were using his “lion lights”.
Richard’s lion lights cost just ten dollars to make. They have not only helped the farmers but also the lions. Many lions have been killed by farmers to protect their animals. Now, across Kenya, Richard’s idea has been used by farmers to protect their animals.
Richard has been accepted into one of Kenya’s top schools. “One year ago, I was just a boy looking after my father’s cows. Now I want to be an engineer or a pilot.”
16.Richard got the idea of making “lion lights” when he was ________.
A.walking around the cowshed B.feeding cows
C.sleeping at night D.playing with a flashlight
17.Why did Richard's invention help the lions
A.The lights made lions safer in the park.
B.The lights helped lions find food easily.
C.Lions liked the flashing lights very much.
D.Farmers no longer killed lions to protect their animals.
18.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Lions are dangerous animals in Kenya.
B.Richard is a student at a top school in Kenya.
C.Nairobi National Park is a good place for animals.
D.Richard invented “lion lights” to protect cows and lions.
B
I have many teapots (茶壶). Among them, I am least likely to use Grandma’s teapot when serving tea to my friends. It’s not beautiful in any way. The flowers on it look like something made by a child.
But when my four-year-old daughter and I “take tea”, I choose Grandma’s teapot every time. Today, we had a “tea” party again.
When drinking our chocolate milk “tea”, my daughter said, “What a nice teapot. It’s Grandma’s, isn’t it ”
“Well, actually, this is my grandma’s—your great-grandma’s—teapot,” I said.
She frowned (皱眉), trying to picture a woman she had never met. Then I showed her the picture of my grandma and told her that when I was a child, I spent many of my weekends visiting Grandma and Grandpa. Grandma loved to have tea parties. She served us tea with this teapot. At the party, the family members talked about the past. I heard stories about how they travelled from the UK to the US, how they fed hens to make a living, and so on.
I always knew Grandma’s teapot had a special place in my collection, but when I told my daughter the stories, I had a better understanding of why it is important. It is full of stories that connect my family of today with my family of yesterday.
19.Why doesn’t the writer use Grandma’s teapot when serving tea to friends
A.It is too old to use. B.It is not beautiful at all.
C.It holds little tea. D.It belongs to her daughter.
20.What did the writer’s daughter do when hearing the writer’s words
A.She asked to meet Grandma. B.She smiled and praised Grandma.
C.She frowned to picture Grandma. D.She wanted to keep the picture.
21.What did Grandma use the teapot for
A.Holding chocolate milk. B.Telling stories to the writer.
C.Feeding hens with the writer. D.Serving tea at family parties.
22.What is the best title for the text
A.A Teapot Full of Family Stories B.A Special Tea Party for Daughter
C.Grandma’s Favorite Teapot D.Travel Stories from the UK to the US
C
①The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is a project with world-class influence, and the construction (建筑工程) of this bridge is an important milestone in the history of bridge construction in China and even in the world.
②The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct. 23, 2018. The construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong, then divides into Zhuhai and Macao.
③The bridge is 55 kilometers long. It’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel (隧道) and part island. More than 400,000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel and 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. The HZMB is the only one in many ways. It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185 km/h and earthquakes of up to 8. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, but most are only 80 years. It is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.
④It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors. The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas. It can shorten the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. People used to spend four hours, but now it takes about 50 minutes. By making cities and areas closer together, the HZMB helps the areas’ development.
23.It takes China ________ to complete the HZMB.
A.7 years B.8 years C.9 years
24.We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like ________.
A. B. C.
25.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.The HZMB is the world’s longest cross-sea bridge at 55 kilometers.
B.The service life of the HZMB is 20 years shorter than most bridges.
C.The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas.
26.What’s the best structure of this passage
A. B. C.
D
Markus Hofmueller, from Germany, has been managing Bach’s Bakery (面包店) in Changsha since 2022. The bakery is special because it hires (雇用) bakers with hearing problems.
Hofmueller views running the bakery as a valuable chance to learn many skills like management and customer service. Besides, the bakers are very important in his eyes. “I’m happiest when I see them grow in the job,” he says. “They develop more skills and knowledge and keep improving, which I value the most.” Hofmueller believes that the bakery runs well because of the bakers. He wants them to learn skills to support their families or even own a business in the future.
What’s more, Hofmueller also says these bakers are quite suitable because of their high attention to details (细节). “As they cannot hear, they pay more attention to what they see, especially detail others will miss,” he says. “Such attention to detail is important for the bakery because bread quality can be judged by its appearance,” he explains.
________ Guests come to the store to eat and get together, and he often jokes that the people of Changsha run the store with him. When Hofmueller made a post asking where he should buy an oven on his WeChat moments, he received many suggestions.
Hofmueller has big plans. He wants to train more people, including those without hearing problems. He feels a strong sense of duty in running this bakery.
27.What makes Bach’s Bakery special
A.It sells hand-made bread. B.It is managed by a German.
C.It hires bakers with hearing problems. D.It has a long history in Changsha.
28.Why does Hofmueller think these bakers are suitable
A.Because they grow quickly in the job. B.Because they are good at cooking.
C.Because they pay more attention to details. D.Because they have rich business experience.
29.Which of the following can be put into________
A.As a result, the bakery is really popular among disabled people.
B.Meanwhile, many people in Changsha have supported the bakery.
C.However, being short of money became the biggest challenge.
D.On the other hand, the bakery was too small to hold other guests.
30.What’s the best title for the text
A.A Special Bakery in Changsha B.Markus Hofmueller’s Life in China
C.The Secret of Making Good Bread D.The Ways of Running a Bakery
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。
You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time
Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first.
Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result!
Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than they do in real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork.
Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want.
Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience.
A.Focus on one thing at a time.
B.Put away your mobile phones.
C. Because electronic products are bad for eyes.
D.You don’t have to do what they want.
E. Here are some time management skills.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.What else can we do to use time wisely
(不超过20词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It takes a lot of hard work and strong will to achieve big goals. Collette Divitto is a talented baker who 36 to do just that.
After graduating from college, Divitto wanted to get a 37 in her city. However, she kept 38 at job interviews. Many bosses said she was “not the right fit”. Divitto believed she failed so often 39 she was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征).
Divitto 40 to set up her own business and be her own boss. She thought carefully about her 41 and favorite things. Divitto loved baking and always shared her cookies with her family and friends, so she began selling her cookies. Her business was called “Collettey’s Cookies”. She took her cookies to a local supermarket. Right after 42 them, the supermarket decided to sell Divitto’s cookies. Golden Goose Market became Divitto’s 43 customer.
Later, a TV station shared Divitto’s story. People loved hearing about how she didn’t give up 44 she faced with rejection (拒绝). Soon, more news stations shared her story and her cookies became a 45 . Divitto had to hire (雇佣) more people to meet the 46 .
Divitto doesn’t just want to sell cookies. She has a larger 47 to hire as many disabled people as possible. Divitto also wants business owners to see the advantages and talents of 48 people. They can work but cannot find jobs. Even when they do get jobs, they are often 49 less than the minimum wage (最低工资). Divitto is so sad to see it and decides to try her best to 50 this.
36.A.offered B.managed C.promised D.planned
37.A.company B.car C.job D.house
38.A.choosing B.studying C.developing D.failing
39.A.because B.and C.although D.so
40.A.agreed B.decided C.needed D.liked
41.A.habits B.studies C.objects D.hobbies
42.A.hearing B.serving C.tasting D.picking
43.A.second B.best C.first D.last
44.A.as soon as B.when C.until D.before
45.A.example B.lesson C.support D.hit
46.A.need B.speed C.cost D.time
47.A.chance B.goal C.influence D.choice
48.A.disabled B.deaf C.lonely D.blind
49.A.paid B.cheated C.ruled D.replied
50.A.spread B.turn C.change D.remind
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
farmer plenty of during begin health
The Minor Heat, or Xiao Shu, is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China, marking the 51 of the hotter days. It usually starts around July 7. 52 this period, the weather starts to get warm, but it is not the hottest time yet. People often eat refreshing foods, such as cucumbers, cold noodles, and watermelon, to stay cool. 53 begin to prepare for the upcoming summer harvest, taking care of their crops. Families might enjoy outdoor activities like swimming to beat the heat. The Minor Heat reminds us to drink 54 water and wear light clothing. It’s a time to enjoy the summer while staying safe and 55 in the warming weather.
B;阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Small talk is a polite, informal conversation about simple topics. It helps people who don’t know each other well start talking. Here are some good and bad topics for small talk.
The weather is one of the 56 (容易) topics. Practice small talk about the weather next time when you find 57 (你自己) in the middle of a silence. It may open up other topics.
People also like to talk about their hobbies. If you don’t have any hobbies, you can 58 (考虑) trying something new. You will not only have something to talk about, but get a chance to meet others with 59 (相似) interests.
Another topic is vacations. If you travel, be ready to 60 (回答) questions and give your opinions about the places you have visited. Ask others about their favorite places and what they recommend.
However, some topics should be 61 (避免).
The problem with talking about politics is that you never know who in the 62 (人群) may have strong opinions. Stay away from this topic 63 (除非) you want to risk ending up in the middle of a heated conversation.
64 (死) is a heavy topic during small talk. When you are staying with 65 (陌生人), do not bring up emotional topics.
Questions about appearance and weight changes can be uncomfortable, as they may touch on sensitive personal issues.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
China has hundreds of ancient festivals. However, many of these 66 (tradition) festivals are slowly disappearing. Here we pick one that is well worth remembering.
It is 67 (call) Renri Festival and celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month. It marks the day when the goddess Nüwa 68 (create) human beings. According to ancient Chinese mythology (神话), Nüwa formed chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year. From the 69 (two) to the sixth day, she added dogs, pigs, sheep, oxen and horses. 70 (final), on the seventh day, she gave life to humans.
The festival dates back to at least the Jin Dynasty. People used to celebrate it by 71 (wear) human-shaped head decorations. The decorations were made of silk, colored paper, and gold and silver 72 (leaf). The tradition became very popular during the Tang Dynasty. It is also believed that fine weather on Renri is a sign 73 a fruitful year.
Nowadays, some still celebrate 74 festival as part of Chinese New Year. They often prepare a “soup of seven treasures,” made with seven fresh seasonal vegetables such as leek (韭菜) 75 celery (芹菜) . Some also take the opportunity to think about their health, perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their fitness goals.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节,满分20分)
76.在信息技术飞速发展的今天,有的学生倾向于在线学习,有的则坚持传统的学习方式。你更支持哪一种?校刊英语专栏以“Learning online or in traditional methods ”为题征集稿件,请结合自身实际,从以下两种方式中任选其一,用英语写一篇短文陈述理由。
Learning Online Traditional Methods
☆convenient and fast ☆rich online resources (资源) ☆face-to-face communication ☆a good learning environment
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含所选方式的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Learning online or in traditional methods
Some students prefer learning online. Others believe traditional ways work better.
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浙江省衢州市2026年中考英语一模考试模拟卷 答案
一、听力测试
1-10:CBCCB BABBC
11-15:BACAB
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16.A 17.D 18.D
19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A
23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A
27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
第二节 任务型阅读
31.E 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.Don’t set out to accomplish the impossible and keep realistic expectations of yourself.(开放性作答,言之有理即可。)…
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
第二节 词汇运用
A:51.beginning 52.During 53.Farmers 54.plenty of 55.healthy
B:56.easiest 57.yourself 58.consider 59.similar 60.answer 61.avoided 62.crowd 63.unless 64.Death 65.strangers
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66.traditional 67.called 68.created 69.second 70.Finally 71.wearing 72.leaf 73.of 74.the 75.and
第四部分语言运用浙江省衢州市2026年中考一模考试模拟卷
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共10页,满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C C B B A B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C A B A D D B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A C A B A C C B A
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B C D A B D C C B D
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B A A C
1.C
【原文】W: What time does our train to London leave
M: It leaves at four thirty and we’ve been in London at six o’clock. We’ve only got fifteen minutes left.
2.B
【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a post box near here
W: Yes. Take the second street on the left. There’s one next to the bank.
M: Thank you.
3.C
【原文】A: Hi, Lin Tao. Have you read the book The Years yet
B: Yes, I have. It was written by the French writer Annie Ernaux.
4.C
【原文】W: What a clear day!
M: Yeah, it’s sunny and warm in April here.
5.B
【原文】W: How do you usually go to school, Daming
M: I usually go to school on foot, but this morning my father drove me to school because it rained heavily.
6.B 7.A
【原文】W: Hey, Harry. How was your weekend
M: Great. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
W: Sounds like fun. What did you do there
M: My grandfather taught me to fish.
W: Really Did you like fishing
M: Yes, but it was so hard. I fished the whole morning but only caught one little fish.
W: Better than me. My weekend was so busy. I spent the whole weekend working on my book report.
M: Oh, Kate, you can’t always wait until the last minute to do your homework.
W: Yes, you are right.
8.B 9.B 10.C
【原文】M: Hello. Is that Claudia speaking, please
W: Hi, Mr. Smith. This is Claudia speaking.
M: You haven’t come to school today. What’s the matter
W: Oh, I hurt my leg when I was riding home yesterday, and I can’t walk now.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. But how did it happen
W: It was raining hard then, but I didn’t take my raincoat, and I tried to ride home quickly. I fell down and hurt my leg.
M: Have you seen a doctor
W: Yes, when I got home, my father took me to the hospital. Luckily, it wasn’t serious.
M: Have a good rest and you will be well soon.
W: Thank you.
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Daniel, the leader of the basketball fan club. The final match of this year is going to be in our school at four o’clock this Saturday afternoon. If you are free then, come and watch it on the school playground. Our school team is going to play against Land School Team. As you know, Land School Team won the final last year. Green School Team won the second prize, and we were the third. Our team lost it because Jack, the main person of the team, hurt his leg. And other teammates lost their confidence without him. What was worse, we didn’t have time to train enough last year. But this year, we trained harder than ever before and made great progress. Of course, Jack will take part in the final match. And we have already won two matches since last week. Here comes the last match. Our coach, Mr. Smith, says that we have a good chance of winning the final match this e and cheer for our great basketball team! Thank you.
16.A 17.D 18.D
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了肯尼亚少年Richard Turere发明“狮子灯”来保护家畜和狮子的故事,展现了他的创造力和对野生动物保护的贡献。
16.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then one night, as he was walking around the cowshed with a flashlight in his hand, he noticed something... Richard realized that lions are scared of a moving light. So he had an idea.”可知,Richard是在绕着牛棚走的时候,注意到狮子害怕移动的光,从而产生了制作“狮子灯”的想法。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第四段中Many lions have been killed by farmers to protect their animals. Now, across Kenya, Richard’s idea has been used by farmers to protect their animals.”可知,在Richard的发明之前,许多狮子被农民杀死以保护他们的家畜,而现在农民们使用“狮子灯”来保护家畜,就不再杀狮子了,所以这项发明帮助了狮子。故选D。
18.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了Richard发明“狮子灯”来保护家畜,同时这种发明也间接保护了狮子,避免了农民为保护家畜而杀害狮子的情况。选项D“Richard invented ‘lion lights’ to protect cows and lions.”准确地概括了文章的主旨。故选D。
19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A
本文是一篇记叙文,围绕奶奶的旧茶壶展开,讲述了茶壶虽然不美观,却承载着作者童年的回忆和家族故事,如今作者和女儿用它举办“茶会”,让这份亲情与回忆得以延续。
19.细节理解题。根据“It’s not beautiful in any way.”可知,作者不用奶奶的茶壶招待朋友是因为它一点也不美观。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“She frowned, trying to picture a woman she had never met.”可知,女儿听到我说的话的时候皱起眉头,努力想象这位从未见过的老人。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据“Grandma loved to have tea parties. She served us tea with this teapot.”可知,奶奶用这个茶壶在家庭茶会上给大家倒茶。故选D。
22.最佳标题题。文章围绕奶奶的茶壶展开,茶壶承载着家庭过往的诸多故事,是连接今昔家庭的纽带。故选A。
23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A
本文介绍了港珠澳大桥的建设意义、竣工时间、结构特点、工程数据及对区域发展的影响,称其为“现代世界七大奇迹”之一。
23.细节理解题。根据“...was completed on Oct. 23, 2018. The construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai.”可知,从2009年12月到2018年10月共约9年。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong, then divides into Zhuhai and Macao.”可知,大桥是“主体从香港出发,然后分岔到珠海和澳门”的Y形结构,选项A符合该描述。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, but most are only 80 years.”可知,港珠澳大桥的使用寿命比多数桥梁长40年,而非“短20年”,选项B表述错误。故选B。
26.篇章结构题。文章①段总述港珠澳大桥的重要性;②③段介绍其建造时间与结构特点;④段总结大桥的意义和影响。结构为“总—分—总”,对应选项A的结构。故选A。
27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了德国人Markus Hofmueller在长沙经营Bach’s Bakery的故事,特别介绍了这家面包店雇佣听障面包师的特点及其社会意义。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The bakery is special because it hires bakers with hearing problems.”可知,这家面包店的特别之处在于雇佣有听力障碍的面包师。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“these bakers are quite suitable because of their high attention to details”和“As they cannot hear, they pay more attention to what they see.”可知,Hofmueller认为这些面包师适合是因为他们更注重细节且更专注。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据下文“Guests come to the store to eat and get together, and he often jokes that the people of Changsha run the store with him”,以及举例说明当地人对面包店的支持可知,空格填入“Meanwhile, many people in Changsha have supported the bakery.”引出长沙人对面包店的支持,最符合上下文逻辑。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。全文围绕Bach’s Bakery的特殊性展开,重点介绍其雇佣听障面包师的特点、经营理念和当地支持,因此“A Special Bakery in Changsha”最能概括全文主旨。故选A。
31.E 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.Don’t set out to accomplish the impossible and keep realistic expectations of yourself.(开放性作答,言之有理即可。)
本文主要介绍了一些时间管理技巧。
31.根据“Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time ”及下文可知,此处引出时间管理技巧,选项E“以下是一些时间管理技巧。”符合语境,故选E。
32.根据“Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well.”可知,提出一次性只做一件事并做好,选项A“一次只专注于一件事。”符合语境,故选A。
33.根据上文“Stay away from electronic products when you are studying.”可知,提出远离电子产品,选项B“收起手机。”符合语境,故选B。
34.根据上文“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others... Just let them know you are busy. ”可知,提出勇敢说“不”,选项D“你不必做他们想做的事。”符合语境,故选D。
35.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Don’t set out to accomplish the impossible and keep realistic expectations of yourself.
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C
本文讲述唐氏综合征患者Collette Divitto通过创业卖饼干实现梦想,并致力于为残障人士提供就业机会的故事。
36.Collette Divitto是一位有才华的面包师,她设法做到了这一点。
offered提供;managed设法做到;promised承诺;planned计划。根据“Collette Divitto is a talented baker who...to do just that.”以及后文描述可知,她设法做到了这一点。故选B。
37.大学毕业后,Divitto想在她的城市找一份工作。
company公司;car汽车;job工作;house房子。根据“After graduating from college, Divitto wanted to get a...in her city.”以及后文“However, she kept...at job interviews.”可知,此处说的是找工作,故选C。
38.然而,她在求职面试中不断失败。
choosing选择;studying学习;developing发展;failing失败。根据“Many bosses said she was ‘not the right fit’.”可知,面试失败,故选D。
39.Divitto认为她经常失败是因为她天生患有唐氏综合征。
because因为;and和;although虽然;so所以。根据“Divitto believed she failed so often...she was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征).”可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果,用because连接,故选A。
40.Divitto决定自己创业,做自己的老板。
agreed同意;decided决定;needed需要;liked喜欢。根据“to set up her own business and be her own boss.”可知,这是她做出的决定,故选B。
41.她仔细考虑了自己的爱好和最喜欢的事情。
habits习惯;studies学习;objects物体;hobbies爱好。根据“Divitto loved baking”可知,这是她的爱好,故选D。
42.超市尝了她的饼干后,决定卖Divitto的饼干。
hearing听到;serving服务;tasting品尝;picking挑选。根据“the supermarket decided to sell Divitto’s cookies.”可知,超市品尝了饼干后才决定卖,故选C。
43.Golden Goose Market成为Divitto的第一个顾客。
second第二;best最好的;first第一;last最后的。根据“Right after...them, the supermarket decided to sell Divitto’s cookies.”可知,这是第一个顾客,故选C。
44.人们喜欢听到她面对拒绝时没有放弃的故事。
as soon as一……就;when当……时候;until直到;before在……之前。根据“she faced with rejection (拒绝).”可知,此处说的是面对拒绝的时候,故选B。
45.很快,更多的新闻台分享了她的故事,她的饼干成了热门。
example例子;lesson课;support支持;hit热门。根据“more news stations shared her story”可知,饼干成了热门,故选D。
46.Divitto不得不雇更多的人来满足需求。
need需要;speed速度;cost成本;time时间。根据“Divitto had to hire (雇佣) more people”可知,雇人是为了满足需求,故选A。
47.她有一个更大的目标,那就是尽可能多地雇佣残疾人。
chance机会;goal目标;influence影响;choice选择。根据“to hire as many disabled people as possible”可知,这是一个目标,故选B。
48.Divitto还希望企业主看到残疾人的优势和才能。
disabled残疾的;deaf聋的;lonely孤独的;blind盲的。根据“hire as many disabled people as possible”可知,此处说的是残疾人,故选A。
49.即使他们找到了工作,他们的工资也常常低于最低工资。
paid支付;cheated欺骗;ruled统治;replied回复。根据“less than the minimum wage (最低工资).”可知,此处说的是工资支付问题,故选A。
50.Divitto看到这种情况很伤心,决定尽最大努力改变这种状况。
spread传播;turn转向;change改变;remind提醒。根据“Divitto is so sad to see it and decides to try her best to...this.”可知,Divitto决定改变这种情况,故选C。
51.beginning 52.During 53.Farmers 54.plenty of 55.healthy
本文主要介绍了中国24节气中的小暑。
51.小暑是中国24节气之一,标志着炎热日子的开始。根据下文“the weather starts to get warm, but it is not the hottest time yet”以及备选词可知,此处表示标志着炎热日子的开始。定冠词the beginning of“……的开始”。故填beginning。
52.在此期间,天气开始变暖,但还不是最热的时候。根据下文“this period”以及备选词可知,此处表示在此期间。所以用介词during“在……期间”,句首首字母大写。故填During。
53.农民们开始为即将到来的夏季收获做准备,照顾他们的庄稼。根据下文“begin to prepare for the upcoming summer harvest, taking care of their crops”以及备选词可知,此处是指农民们。farmer“农民”,根据后面的谓语动词begin可知,应用复数形式farmers,句首首字母大写。故填Farmers。
54.小暑提醒我们多喝水,穿轻便的衣服。根据“drink...water”以及备选词可知,此处是指多喝水。plenty of“大量的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词water。故填plenty of。
55.这是一个享受夏天,在温暖的天气里保持安全和健康的时候。分析句子结构和备选词可知,应填名词health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”和前面的safe并列作表语。故填healthy。
56.easiest 57.yourself 58.consider 59.similar 60.answer 61.avoided 62.crowd 63.unless 64.Death 65.strangers
本文主要介绍了闲聊的适用话题和应避免的话题,帮助人们在社交场合中更得体地展开对话。
56.天气是最容易的话题之一。“容易”对应的英文是easy,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,空处应是easy的最高级形式,故填easiest。
57.下次当你发现自己处于沉默中时,可以练习聊聊天气。“你自己”对应的英文是yourself,在句中作宾语。故填yourself。
58.如果你没有任何爱好,你可以考虑尝试一些新事物。“考虑”对应的英文是consider,can后接动词原形。故填consider。
59.你不仅会有话题可聊,还会有机会遇到有相似兴趣的人。“相似的”对应的英文是similar,作定语,修饰名词interests。故填similar。
60.如果你去旅行,要准备好回答问题并就你去过的地方发表意见。“回答”对应的英文是answer,是动词,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填answer。
61.然而,有些话题应该避免。“避免”对应的英文是avoid,主语和动词avoid是被动关系,应用被动语态“be done”,空处应是过去分词avoided。故填avoided。
62.谈论政治的问题在于,你永远不知道人群中谁可能持有强烈的观点。“人群”对应的英文是crowd,in the crowd“在人群中”。故填crowd。
63.除非你想冒险陷入一场激烈的对话中,否则请远离这个话题。“除非”对应的英文是unless,引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
64.“死亡”是闲聊时一个沉重的话题。“死亡”对应的英文是“death”,作主语。故填Death。
65.当你和陌生人待在一起时,不要提及情感类的话题。“陌生人”对应的英文是stranger,此处应用其复数形式,表泛指。故填strangers。
66.traditional 67.called 68.created 69.second 70.Finally 71.wearing 72.leaf 73.of 74.the 75.and
本文主要介绍了人日节的由来以及庆祝方式。
66.然而,这些传统节日中有许多正在慢慢消失。根据“many of these…festivals”可知,此处应填一个形容词修饰名词festivals,tradition的形容词形式为traditional,表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
67.它被称为“人日节”,在农历正月初七庆祝。根据“It is…Renri Festival”可知,此处指这个节日被称为“人日节”,用被动语态,call应变为过去分词called。故填called。
68.这标志着女娲造人的日子。根据“It marks the day when the goddess Nüwa…human beings.”可知,女娲创造人类是过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,create的过去式为created。故填created。
69.从第二天到第六天,她添加了狗、猪、羊、牛和马。根据“ From the…to the sixth day”可知,此处指第二天,two应变为序数词second。故填second。
70.最后,在第七天,她创造了人类。根据“…, on the seventh day, she gave life to humans.”可知,此处应填一个副词修饰整个句子,final的副词形式为finally,表示“最后”,注意句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Finally。
71.人们过去通过佩戴人形头饰来庆祝它。by为介词,表示“通过……(方式)”,后接动名词,wear的动名词形式为wearing。故填wearing。
72.头饰是用丝绸、彩纸以及金银箔制成的。根据“gold and silver”可知,此处应填不可数名词leaf,表示“箔”,gold and silver leaf表示“金银箔”。故填leaf。
73.人们还相信,人日节的好天气是丰收年的标志。根据“a sign…a fruitful year”可知,此处应填介词of,a sign of…表示“……的标志”。故填of。
74.如今,一些人仍将这个节日作为春节的一部分来庆祝。根据“Nowadays, some still celebrate…festival as part of Chinese New Year.”可知,前文已引出该节日,此处用“the festival”指代“人日节”。故填the。
75.他们经常准备“七宝汤”,它是用七种新鲜的时令蔬菜制成的,如韭菜和芹菜。根据“made with seven fresh seasonal vegetables such as leek…celery”可知,此处是举了两个例子,“韭菜”和“芹菜”属于并列关系,且都是“七宝汤”的原料,故用and连接,表示“和”。故填and。
76.
例文
Learning Online or Learning by Traditional Methods Some students prefer learning online. Others believe traditional ways work better. I’m on the side of traditional learning methods.
First, face-to-face communication is a key advantage. In class, I can ask teachers questions directly and they can explain clearly right away. Discussing problems with classmates face to face also helps me understand knowledge more deeply. Second, traditional learning offers a good environment. Studying in the classroom keeps me focused so that I won’t be distracted by phone games or irrelevant online content. The positive study atmosphere with classmates also encourages me to work harder.
In short, traditional learning fits my needs best.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:需选定一种学习方式,涵盖其要点提示并结合自身实际适当发挥;不得出现真实姓名与学校名称;词数控制在100词左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,明确表明自己支持的学习方式(在线学习或传统学习);
第二步:围绕所选方式的核心要点(如在线学习的“方便快捷、丰富资源”,或传统学习的“面对面交流、良好学习环境”),结合自身实际展开说明理由;
第三步:总结观点,强调所选学习方式的优势,呼应文章主题。
[亮点词汇]
①face-to-face communication面对面交流
②focused专注的
③distract使分心
④irrelevant不相关的
[高分句型]
①Discussing problems with classmates face to face also helps me understand knowledge more deeply.(动名词短语作主语)
②Studying in the classroom keeps me focused so that I won’t be distracted by phone games or irrelevant online content.(so that引导的目的状语从句)