(共55张PPT)
人教2026中考英语一轮复习 讲解课件
教材回归精讲本
教材知识研究
七年级(下) Units 5~8
湖北等地适用
教材语篇整合练
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
[素材改编自七(下)Unit 6 & Unit 7]
chance cook fun he kind
miss pay total turn weather
Today’s story is about my friend Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. His host family is very 1. kind to him, but he always thinks of the time when he was with his parents.
kind
chance cook fun he kind
miss pay total turn weather
For example, when the Dragon Boat Festival arrived, his mom liked to 2. cook zongzi by herself. And his dad always 3. turned on the TV to watch the dragon boat race on it.
However, it’s 4. totally different now. There is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US. And he doesn’t have the 5. chance to enjoy the delicious zongzi made by his mom.
cook
turned
totally
chance
It makes him a little sad. The mother in his host family is reading a newspaper on the sofa. Zhu Hui 6. misses his family. After all, there’s still “no place like home”.
misses
chance cook fun he kind
miss pay total turn weather
As for me, my feelings are quite different from 7. his . I get used to living abroad quickly. Now I’m 8. paying a visit to my aunt in Canada. I’m going to a summer school to learn English. I hope to make some new friends and have 9. fun in the summer school. Now I’m sitting by the pool and enjoying my time. The 10. weather is warm and sunny and it’s very relaxing.
his
paying
fun
weather
chance cook fun he kind
miss pay total turn weather
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
1. kind n. 种类 adj.宽容的;友好的
→kindness n. 仁慈;善良
短语 be kind to sb.对某人友好
2. forget v. 忘记;遗忘
→forgot(过去式)
forgotten(过去分词)
短语 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth.忘记做了某事(已做)
3. miss v. 怀念;思念;错过
→missing adj. 找不到的;丢失的
短语 miss doing sth. 错过/怀念做某事
4. front n. 前面;前部;正面
短语 in front of在……前面(外部)
in the front of在……前面(内部)
5. enjoy v.享受;喜爱
→enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的
enjoyment n.享受;乐趣
短语 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself 过得愉快;玩得高兴
1.
make miss play to we
①I miss playing basketball with my classmates at break. Our laughter and cheers made it fun.
②Many people enjoy making dumplings by themselves during the Spring Festival.
playing
making
③Our school life is more interesting now because we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
make miss play to we
④Thanks to my kind neighbors, I finally found my missing dog.
⑤Confucius is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be kind to others.
ourselves
missing
to
2.
in front of in the front of
There is a book corner ① in the front of our classroom and we can read different kinds of books ② in front of the shelves.
3. Alice forgot to bring (bring) her lunch this morning, but her classmates shared food with her.
in the front of
in front of
to bring
重难考点
1
spend的用法(全国:3年34考)
:I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里度过周末。 (Unit 8 P47)
教材例句
变形:spend →spent(过去式/过去分词)
spend意为“花(时间、钱等)”,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。常见用法如下:
(1)spend some money on sth.在……上花费金钱
(2)spend time on sth./ (in) doing sth.花费时间……
(3)spend time with sb.和某人共度时光
【迁移】 表示“花费”的词还有take, pay与cost
【注意】
cost还可作名词,意为“花费;价钱”,常用搭配为the cost of sth.,意为“某物的花费”;at the cost of…意为“以……为代价”。
4.
on practice with
①My sister spends a great deal of time in practicing the guitar, and now she can play many beautiful songs.
②On weekends, I like to spend time with my family. We often do some outdoor activities together.
practicing
with
③I spend money on fresh fruit and vegetables every week to keep a healthy diet.
on
【迁移训练】
5.
cost pay spend take
I like travelling, so I often ① spend a lot of time travelling around the country. Last month, I was so excited because my parents agreed to ② pay for my trip to Beijing as my birthday gift. It ③ took me two hours to get there by train. I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends. And they didn’t ④ cost me too much money. What an unforgettable experience it was!
spend
pay
took
cost
重难考点
2
turn的用法(全国:3年26考)
:Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.沿着Bridge Street直走,当你看到图书馆时左转。 (Unit 8 P46)
教材例句
【拓展】turn构成的常用短语
turn into (使)变成
turn on/off打开/关闭
turn down调小;拒绝
turn around转身;翻转
6.
lead surprise water
①It’s Tom’s turn to lead the class project, and he’s full of creative ideas to make it a success.
to lead
②When our teacher told us we would have a trip to the science museum next week, everyone in the classroom turned surprised .
③Students take turns to water the plants in the classroom, making them grow healthily to add life to their study space.
surprised
to water
down in off
7. ①All the students are willing to clean the classroom in turn and make everything in order.
②Toby politely turned down the invitation to Johnson’s party because he had to take care of his ill grandparents.
③Please turn off your phone during meals and communicate more with your family and friends.
in
down
off
重难考点
3
other的用法(全国:3年21考)
:But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 但是美国没有端午节,所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,这就像其他的夜晚一样。 (Unit 6 P35)
教材例句
【迁移】辨析another, the other, others与the others,any other
词汇(组) 意义及用法 固定搭配
another 形容词, “再一个,另一个”, 泛指三者或三者以上中的人或物中的另一个,后接名词单数;代词“另一个” one another
互相
the other 另一个,特指两者中的一个 one…the other…(两者中)一个……另一个……
词汇(组) 意义及用法 固定搭配
others 代词,“其余的(人或物),别的(人或物)”,表泛指,表示除去一部分后的另一些,但不是剩余的全部,等同于“other+可数名词复数” some…others…(泛指)一些……另一些……
词汇(组) 意义及用法 固定搭配
the others “其余的,别的”, 表特指,表示除去一部分后,剩余的全部,the others =the+other+可数名词复数 some…the others
…一些……另一些……
词汇(组) 意义及用法 固定搭配
any other 用于同一范围内的比较,表示除去本身以外的“任何其他的人或物”,其后可接可数名词单数或复数。 比较级 + than + any other + 可数名词单数
表示 “比其他任何一个都更……”,常用于同一范围内的比较。
①In our family, some members like to watch sports games, while other members prefer to watch movies or TV dramas.
②It is not polite to laugh at others when they do something wrong.
③My friends suggested three learning methods. The first two methods didn’t work well for me, so I’ll try another one.
④Every person receives two kinds of education. One is taught by others, and the other is taught by himself/herself.
⑤Anna draws better than any other kid in our after-school art club.
other
others
another
the other
any other
8.
another any other other others the other
9.
activity team
①Whether a football team wins or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game. That is called sportsmanship.
② I like to do other activities besides studying, such as playing chess and going for a bike ride. They help me relax and learn more efficiently.
team
activities
10. ①The teacher divides the class into two groups. One group is responsible for collecting information and the other for showing it to the whole class.
②We will compete with the best team of another school, so we have to train hard.
③You shouldn’t require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his or her own way.
④Jenny only kept some meaningful old clothes and then sent the others to the local Children’s Home to make the children warm and happy.
the other
another
others
the
others
another others the other the others
重难考点
4
辨析across, cross, over, through与past(全国:3年10考)
:The pay phone is across from the library.公用电话在图书馆对面。 (Unit 8 P44)
教材例句
词汇 词性 含义及用法
across prep. 横过,穿过,着重指从一边到另一边,指从表面通过
cross v. 穿过;横过,强调动作
over prep. 横过;越过,指从上方经过、跨越
through prep. 穿过;通过;经过,指从空间内通过
past prep. 经过,指从旁边经过
11.
across cross over past through
This weekend, I went hiking with my family. We walked ① through the forest, enjoying the wonderful beauty of nature. Sometimes we had to ② cross small rivers and climb ③ over rocks. When we went ④ past a waterfall, we were shocked by its power. It was amazing to see how the water ran ⑤ across the rocks and into the river.
through
cross
over
past
across
重难考点
5
询问天气的句型(全国:3年5考)
:How’s the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样? (Unit 7 P37)1. 询问天气的句型有:
教材例句
(1)How is/was the weather (+in+地点)?/How will the weather be (+in+地点)?
(2)What is/was the weather like (+in+地点)?/What will the weather be like (+in+地点)?
2. 询问天气时,答语常为:It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有:
12.
what wind
①It is sunny and windy today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.
②I want to go camping this Sunday, but I don’t know what the weather will be like.
windy
what
13. A: How will the weather be tomorrow/What will the weather be like tomorrow ?
B: It will be windy and sunny tomorrow. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.(情景交际)
14. A: Lily, I heard you went climbing Mount Tai last week. What was the weather like?
B: It was rainy . Luckily, I took an umbrella.(情景交际)
How will the weather be tomorrow/What will the weather be like
tomorrow
It was rainy
重难考点
6
problem的用法(全国:3年3考)
: Sure, no problem. 当然可以,没问题。 (Unit 7 P38)
教材例句
15.
pronounce solve
①It’s a good way to listen to the English radio and read aloud when you have problems in pronouncing the words correctly.
②Let’s use our thinking skills to come up with some new ideas to solve this problem.
pronouncing
solve
核心词汇分层练
同根词微语段训练
1. 用use的适当形式填空
Our free time should be ① used better. Try to do more ② useful things to improve ourselves instead of doing ③ useless things.
used
useful
useless
2. 用enjoy的适当形式填空
Reading brings great ① enjoyment to me and enriches my life. A good book is not only ② enjoyable but also helps me learn new things. Regularly ③ enjoying reading opens our minds and improves our understanding of the world.
enjoyment
enjoyable
enjoying
3. 用warm的正确形式填空
At school, we often meet difficulties. A ① warm greeting from teachers can give us power, making us believe we can overcome these challenges. When we help others ② warmly , we create a friendly atmosphere(气氛). The ③ warmth among classmates makes our school life more colorful, filled with laughter.
warm
warmly
warmth
语篇提能
真题同源素材改编自One Story A Day
接纳让美好绽放
词数:225词 | 难易度:★★★☆☆
air and enjoy I idea
plant really right sunny visit
One couple moved into the empty house across from our street. I hoped they’d grow green grass to make the ugly yard beautiful.
air and enjoy I idea
plant really right sunny visit
But when Ms.Li said, “No grass—I want to 1. plant flower seeds in the front.”, I was surprised.
Whether it was 2. sunny or rainy, the old couple was carefully caring for seeds in their yard. I watched from my window, thinking, “Why not just plant grass? They could 3. really save so much energy instead of digging like that!”
plant
sunny
really
air and enjoy I idea
plant really right sunny visit
One day, I talked to Ms.Li again. “I’m afraid some neighbors might dislike it,” I said. She said with a smile while watering, “Life is too short to care about other people’s 4. ideas . I want to create joy 5. and spread it around.”
ideas
and
air and enjoy I idea
plant really right sunny visit
A few months later, colorful flowers were everywhere and there was a sweet smell in the 6. air . I realized Ms.Li was 7. right . Beauty comes in many forms. I 8. visited her house and said, “Ms.Li, I’m sorry. I was wrong. Your yard is wonderful.” She smiled gently and said, “I’m glad you finally 9. enjoy it. We should all accept differences. That’s what makes life interesting.”
air
right
visited
enjoy
air and enjoy I idea
plant really right sunny visit
Now, I can never forget Ms.Li whenever I see flowers in 10. my garden. She taught me the important lesson about accepting others’ choices.
my
拓展
熟词生义
根据句意选出绿色词汇的最佳释义。
1. smart(2025短文填空涉及)
A. adj. 智能的 B. adj. 敏捷的;快速的
①His school introduced a smart canteen system(系统) this year.[2025湖北省卷短文填空] A
②We set off at a smart pace. B
A
B
①In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging us to care for them by watering them and so on. [2024 湖北省卷任务型阅读] B
②When I saw a table of food cooked by my mother, my mouth
watered. A
B
A
2. water(2024任务型阅读涉及)
A. v. 流口水
B. v. 给……浇水;灌溉
3. save
A. v. 储蓄;攒钱 B. v. 保留;保存
C. v. 避免,免得 D. v. 节约,节省
①I thought mind-mapping would take a lot of time
to do but in fact it saved me time. D
②Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. [2024河北阅读理解 D] A
D
A
③Students should save their writing from time to time on the computer because it may stop working suddenly. B
④Thanks for sending that letter for me—it saved me a trip. C
B
C
A. v. 储蓄;攒钱 B. v. 保留;保存
C. v. 避免,免得 D. v. 节约,节省
①Mike was in a terrible state by the time he got home. C
②Confucius spent over ten years in travelling to many states to spread his ideas. A
③The nurse is stating the condition of the patients carefully to the
doctor. B
C
A
B
4. state
A. n. 国家 B. v. 陈述;说明
C. n. 状态;状况
Thanks!
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