2026中考英语一轮复习教材回归精讲本08 八年级（上）Units 5~6课件
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| 名称 | 2026中考英语一轮复习教材回归精讲本08 八年级（上）Units 5~6课件 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-06 00:00:00 | ||
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人教2026中考英语一轮复习 讲解课件
教材回归精讲本
教材知识研究
八年级（上） Units 5~6
湖北等地适用
教材语篇整合练
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
［素材改编自八（上）Unit 5］
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
The cartoon is a famous symbol of art and history in American 1. culture . One of the most well-known characters is Mickey Mouse.
culture
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
He first 2. appeared in Steamboat Willie， which was the first cartoon with sound and music. This cartoon animal got popular soon. One of the main reasons of 3. its popularity is that Mickey was like a common man. He was always ready to try his best to face 4. difficulties .
appeared
its
difficulties
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
People went to the cinema to see the “little man” and most of them
5. hoped to do a good job like him. In daily life， some children also enjoyed 6. discussing this character. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse， but everyone still loves him.
hoped
discussing
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
There’s also a character in China. Mulan， the 7. main character in the movie Mulan. The real story about her happened 8. during the Southern and Northern Dynasties of China. Mulan， a village girl， doesn’t want to see her father go to war. So she dresses up like a boy and 9. takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
main
during
takes
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
The movie mainly shows Mulan’s love for her family， friends and country. That is really a（n） 10. successful movie. If you plan to see some enjoyable movies， choose Mulan.
successful
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
1. ready adj. 愿意的；准备好的
短语 be/get ready for…为……做好准备
be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事
2. sure adj. 一定的，必定的 adv. 当然；肯定；一定
短语 for sure无疑；肯定
be sure about/of确信；对……有把握
make sure确保；查明
be sure to do sth.一定/必定/无疑会做某事
3. send v. 邮寄；发送；派遣；打发；安排去
短语 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.邮寄某物给某人
send sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
4. able adj. 能够的；有能力的
→ability n.能力；才能
unable（反义词）不能胜任的；不能的
disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
短语 be able to do sth. 能够做某事
be unable to do sth.不能做某事
have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事
5. discuss v. 讨论；商议
→discussion（n.）讨论；商议
短语 discuss…with…和……讨论……
have discussions/a discussion about…关于……进行讨论
1.
about for solve
①If you are not sure about the answer to the question， you can ask your teacher for help.
②Jerry is really hard-working. Everyone believes that he has the ability to solve this difficult problem.
about
to solve
③The secret of success for a man is to be ready for his opportunity before it comes.
for
2.
discuss hold sure
During the class meeting this afternoon， we ① discussed how to organize the school charity sale with our teacher. During the discussion， we decided on the time， place and things to prepare. Now our class is ready ② to hold it. We make ③ sure that the activity will be a great success with our efforts.
3. Liu Mei is unable （able） to speak clearly or in complete sentences. But her actions can speak for her.
discussed
to hold
sure
unable
4. In order to enrich Tim’s summer holiday， Tim’s parents decided to send him to join （join） a summer camp.
5. If you have some problems with your study and life， you’d better discuss them with your parents or teachers.（盲填）
to join
with
重难考点
1
hope的用法（全国：3年10考）
：I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。（Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
变形：hope→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的
【迁移】表示“希望”的词（组）还有 expect， wish与 look forward to
词（组） 含义及用法
expect 意为“预料；期待；认为某事会发生”。
常见用法：①expect （sb.） to do sth.期望（某人）做某事；②expect＋that从句 期望……
词（组） 含义及用法
wish 意为“希望；祝愿”。侧重于不太可能实现的愿望
常见用法：①wish sb… 祝愿某人……；
②wish （sb.） to do sth.希望（某人）做某事；
③wish＋that从句 希望……
词（组） 含义及用法
look forward to 意为“盼望；期待”。常见用法：look forward to sth./doing sth.期待某物/做某事
6.
enjoy of
①I will volunteer at a local animal center and I hope to enjoy myself caring for lovely animals.
to enjoy
②Ted is studying these reports carefully in the hope of finding more useful information.
of
7. 我希望更多的人加入我们的环保俱乐部。（汉译英）
I hope more people will join our environmental protection club.
I hope more people will join our environmental protection club.
【迁移训练】
8.
expect hope look forward to wish
Looking back at the past three years of junior high school life， many memories flood my mind. I ① hope I will be braver when facing difficulties and challenges. I ② expect to enter a high school where I can achieve my academic（学术的） goals. I sincerely ③ wish my dear classmates and teachers all the best on their own paths. I’m ④ looking forward to the wonderful adventures and opportunities that the future holds.
hope
expect
wish
looking
forward to
9. Jill is looking forward to traveling/travelling （travel） to China and learning about Chinese culture through museums.
traveling/travelling
重难考点
2
plan的用法（全国：3年8考）
：Do you plan to watch the news tonight？ 你今晚打算看新闻吗？ （Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
10.
for to
We plan ① to go on a family trip next month. So， we need to make a plan for this trip. After a discussion， we choose a beautiful seaside city. Then my brother and I decide to make a travel guide about this city and make a clear plan ② for fun activities like swimming and hiking. I hope we will enjoy our trip.
to
for
重难考点
3
happen的用法（全国：3年5考）
：I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节并且看看接下来会发生什么。 （Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
【迁移】表示“发生”的词组take place指必然性地发生或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”。
【注意】happen和take place均为不及物动词（词组），不能用于被动语态；且两者为瞬间动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
11. happen to
①This focus on future outcomes makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now.
②Good things often happen to those who work hard and never give up.
happening
to
12. I happened to take （take） the photo of the beautiful sunrise. The beauty of nature is so amazing.
to take
【迁移训练】
13.
happen take place
During the school sports day， many exciting races ① took place throughout the day. In the afternoon， something unexpected ② happened . The fact that Lucy broke the running record made everyone surprised by her fast running.
took place
happened
重难考点
4
promise的用法（全国：3年5考）
：It’s a kind of promise.这是一种承诺。 （Unit 6 P45）
教材例句
14.
be she support
①Although there were many challenges， Amanda managed to keep her promise and complete the task on time.
②Each of the team members promised to support each other， whatever difficulties they may meet.
③He promises to be honest with his friends and family. They all trust him.
her
to support
to be
15. 不要轻易许下承诺。我们应该对自己的话和行为负责。
Don’t make promises easily . We should be responsible for our words and actions.
Don’t make promises easily
核心词汇分层练
同根词微语段训练
1. 用hope的适当形式填空
When facing difficulties， we should never lose ① hope . Even in the most ② hopeless situations， staying positive can make a difference. So just be ③ hopeful about our lives and try to find solutions to our problems.
hope
hopeless
hopeful
2. 用able的适当形式填空
Recently， some scientists had new findings on robots. They found that some robots may have the ① ability to think on their own， like Bicentennial Man（《机器管家》）. This discovery may help humans a lot in different areas. For example， these robots will be ② able to help to look after ③ disabled people and even be a member of their family. Of course， they are ④ unable to do something like a normal person， like eating or writing.
ability
able
disabled
unable
语篇提能
［语篇类型 书信］
外文素材改编自THiNK
邀请参加漫展
词数：206词 | 难易度：★★☆☆☆
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
Hi Matteo，
I’m so excited! There will be a Comic-Con（动漫展） in my community next month.
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
I know watching comics is your 1. hobby ， so I think you’ll enjoy it. We can meet some 2. famous artists. There are also lots of people who 3. lose themselves in comics like us.
We can dress up as different kinds of characters. Our costumes may not be perfect， but 4. wearing them can make us feel more confident. And I saw cosplayers were 5. invited to take photos by visitors last year.
hobby
famous
lose
wearing
invited
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
There is also a Cosplay Competition. There are many players and the judges（评委） will 6. choose the winner. What’s more， we can go to Comic Village to buy comic 7. books .
Although I have already taken part in the 8. activity once， I don’t 9. mind going there a second time at all， because it’s really interesting.
choose
books
activity
mind
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
Will you accept my invitation？ I hope you say “Yes.” Of course， if you are unable to come to the Comic-Con， it’s okay. Please give 10. me a reply as soon as possible. Let me know soon because we have to make our costumes!
Yours，
Amy
me
拓展
熟词生义
根据句意选出绿色词汇的最佳释义。
1. stand
A. v. 位于（某处）
B. v. 花钱请（某人喝饮料或吃饭）
C. n. 货摊；售货亭
①Mr. Hans always buys magazines in the newspaper stand near his community every morning. C
C
②Little Jenny’s house stands by a peaceful lake. A
③She was kind enough to stand us a meal. B
A
B
A. v. 位于（某处）
B. v. 花钱请（某人喝饮料或吃饭）
C. n. 货摊；售货亭
2. rich
A. adj. 肥沃的 B. adj. 丰富多彩的
C. adj. 油腻的
①The underlined part means the rich feelings that Italian music is able to express.［2024 陕西阅读理解C］ B
B
②During the geography class， we learned that the Nile River helps create rich land for farming in Egypt. A
③The food was so rich for me that I couldn’t eat it. C
A
C
A. adj. 肥沃的 B. adj. 丰富多彩的
C. adj. 油腻的
Thanks!
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/fine
人教2026中考英语一轮复习 讲解课件
教材回归精讲本
教材知识研究
八年级（上） Units 5~6
湖北等地适用
教材语篇整合练
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
［素材改编自八（上）Unit 5］
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
The cartoon is a famous symbol of art and history in American 1. culture . One of the most well-known characters is Mickey Mouse.
culture
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
He first 2. appeared in Steamboat Willie， which was the first cartoon with sound and music. This cartoon animal got popular soon. One of the main reasons of 3. its popularity is that Mickey was like a common man. He was always ready to try his best to face 4. difficulties .
appeared
its
difficulties
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
People went to the cinema to see the “little man” and most of them
5. hoped to do a good job like him. In daily life， some children also enjoyed 6. discussing this character. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse， but everyone still loves him.
hoped
discussing
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
There’s also a character in China. Mulan， the 7. main character in the movie Mulan. The real story about her happened 8. during the Southern and Northern Dynasties of China. Mulan， a village girl， doesn’t want to see her father go to war. So she dresses up like a boy and 9. takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
main
during
takes
appear culture discuss during hope
it main success take difficulty
The movie mainly shows Mulan’s love for her family， friends and country. That is really a（n） 10. successful movie. If you plan to see some enjoyable movies， choose Mulan.
successful
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
1. ready adj. 愿意的；准备好的
短语 be/get ready for…为……做好准备
be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事
2. sure adj. 一定的，必定的 adv. 当然；肯定；一定
短语 for sure无疑；肯定
be sure about/of确信；对……有把握
make sure确保；查明
be sure to do sth.一定/必定/无疑会做某事
3. send v. 邮寄；发送；派遣；打发；安排去
短语 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.邮寄某物给某人
send sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事
4. able adj. 能够的；有能力的
→ability n.能力；才能
unable（反义词）不能胜任的；不能的
disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
短语 be able to do sth. 能够做某事
be unable to do sth.不能做某事
have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事
5. discuss v. 讨论；商议
→discussion（n.）讨论；商议
短语 discuss…with…和……讨论……
have discussions/a discussion about…关于……进行讨论
1.
about for solve
①If you are not sure about the answer to the question， you can ask your teacher for help.
②Jerry is really hard-working. Everyone believes that he has the ability to solve this difficult problem.
about
to solve
③The secret of success for a man is to be ready for his opportunity before it comes.
for
2.
discuss hold sure
During the class meeting this afternoon， we ① discussed how to organize the school charity sale with our teacher. During the discussion， we decided on the time， place and things to prepare. Now our class is ready ② to hold it. We make ③ sure that the activity will be a great success with our efforts.
3. Liu Mei is unable （able） to speak clearly or in complete sentences. But her actions can speak for her.
discussed
to hold
sure
unable
4. In order to enrich Tim’s summer holiday， Tim’s parents decided to send him to join （join） a summer camp.
5. If you have some problems with your study and life， you’d better discuss them with your parents or teachers.（盲填）
to join
with
重难考点
1
hope的用法（全国：3年10考）
：I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。（Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
变形：hope→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的
【迁移】表示“希望”的词（组）还有 expect， wish与 look forward to
词（组） 含义及用法
expect 意为“预料；期待；认为某事会发生”。
常见用法：①expect （sb.） to do sth.期望（某人）做某事；②expect＋that从句 期望……
词（组） 含义及用法
wish 意为“希望；祝愿”。侧重于不太可能实现的愿望
常见用法：①wish sb… 祝愿某人……；
②wish （sb.） to do sth.希望（某人）做某事；
③wish＋that从句 希望……
词（组） 含义及用法
look forward to 意为“盼望；期待”。常见用法：look forward to sth./doing sth.期待某物/做某事
6.
enjoy of
①I will volunteer at a local animal center and I hope to enjoy myself caring for lovely animals.
to enjoy
②Ted is studying these reports carefully in the hope of finding more useful information.
of
7. 我希望更多的人加入我们的环保俱乐部。（汉译英）
I hope more people will join our environmental protection club.
I hope more people will join our environmental protection club.
【迁移训练】
8.
expect hope look forward to wish
Looking back at the past three years of junior high school life， many memories flood my mind. I ① hope I will be braver when facing difficulties and challenges. I ② expect to enter a high school where I can achieve my academic（学术的） goals. I sincerely ③ wish my dear classmates and teachers all the best on their own paths. I’m ④ looking forward to the wonderful adventures and opportunities that the future holds.
hope
expect
wish
looking
forward to
9. Jill is looking forward to traveling/travelling （travel） to China and learning about Chinese culture through museums.
traveling/travelling
重难考点
2
plan的用法（全国：3年8考）
：Do you plan to watch the news tonight？ 你今晚打算看新闻吗？ （Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
10.
for to
We plan ① to go on a family trip next month. So， we need to make a plan for this trip. After a discussion， we choose a beautiful seaside city. Then my brother and I decide to make a travel guide about this city and make a clear plan ② for fun activities like swimming and hiking. I hope we will enjoy our trip.
to
for
重难考点
3
happen的用法（全国：3年5考）
：I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节并且看看接下来会发生什么。 （Unit 5 P34）
教材例句
【迁移】表示“发生”的词组take place指必然性地发生或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”。
【注意】happen和take place均为不及物动词（词组），不能用于被动语态；且两者为瞬间动词，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
11. happen to
①This focus on future outcomes makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now.
②Good things often happen to those who work hard and never give up.
happening
to
12. I happened to take （take） the photo of the beautiful sunrise. The beauty of nature is so amazing.
to take
【迁移训练】
13.
happen take place
During the school sports day， many exciting races ① took place throughout the day. In the afternoon， something unexpected ② happened . The fact that Lucy broke the running record made everyone surprised by her fast running.
took place
happened
重难考点
4
promise的用法（全国：3年5考）
：It’s a kind of promise.这是一种承诺。 （Unit 6 P45）
教材例句
14.
be she support
①Although there were many challenges， Amanda managed to keep her promise and complete the task on time.
②Each of the team members promised to support each other， whatever difficulties they may meet.
③He promises to be honest with his friends and family. They all trust him.
her
to support
to be
15. 不要轻易许下承诺。我们应该对自己的话和行为负责。
Don’t make promises easily . We should be responsible for our words and actions.
Don’t make promises easily
核心词汇分层练
同根词微语段训练
1. 用hope的适当形式填空
When facing difficulties， we should never lose ① hope . Even in the most ② hopeless situations， staying positive can make a difference. So just be ③ hopeful about our lives and try to find solutions to our problems.
hope
hopeless
hopeful
2. 用able的适当形式填空
Recently， some scientists had new findings on robots. They found that some robots may have the ① ability to think on their own， like Bicentennial Man（《机器管家》）. This discovery may help humans a lot in different areas. For example， these robots will be ② able to help to look after ③ disabled people and even be a member of their family. Of course， they are ④ unable to do something like a normal person， like eating or writing.
ability
able
disabled
unable
语篇提能
［语篇类型 书信］
外文素材改编自THiNK
邀请参加漫展
词数：206词 | 难易度：★★☆☆☆
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
Hi Matteo，
I’m so excited! There will be a Comic-Con（动漫展） in my community next month.
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
I know watching comics is your 1. hobby ， so I think you’ll enjoy it. We can meet some 2. famous artists. There are also lots of people who 3. lose themselves in comics like us.
We can dress up as different kinds of characters. Our costumes may not be perfect， but 4. wearing them can make us feel more confident. And I saw cosplayers were 5. invited to take photos by visitors last year.
hobby
famous
lose
wearing
invited
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
There is also a Cosplay Competition. There are many players and the judges（评委） will 6. choose the winner. What’s more， we can go to Comic Village to buy comic 7. books .
Although I have already taken part in the 8. activity once， I don’t 9. mind going there a second time at all， because it’s really interesting.
choose
books
activity
mind
activity book choose famous
hobby I invite lose mind wear
Will you accept my invitation？ I hope you say “Yes.” Of course， if you are unable to come to the Comic-Con， it’s okay. Please give 10. me a reply as soon as possible. Let me know soon because we have to make our costumes!
Yours，
Amy
me
拓展
熟词生义
根据句意选出绿色词汇的最佳释义。
1. stand
A. v. 位于（某处）
B. v. 花钱请（某人喝饮料或吃饭）
C. n. 货摊；售货亭
①Mr. Hans always buys magazines in the newspaper stand near his community every morning. C
C
②Little Jenny’s house stands by a peaceful lake. A
③She was kind enough to stand us a meal. B
A
B
A. v. 位于（某处）
B. v. 花钱请（某人喝饮料或吃饭）
C. n. 货摊；售货亭
2. rich
A. adj. 肥沃的 B. adj. 丰富多彩的
C. adj. 油腻的
①The underlined part means the rich feelings that Italian music is able to express.［2024 陕西阅读理解C］ B
B
②During the geography class， we learned that the Nile River helps create rich land for farming in Egypt. A
③The food was so rich for me that I couldn’t eat it. C
A
C
A. adj. 肥沃的 B. adj. 丰富多彩的
C. adj. 油腻的
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