(共34张PPT)
人教2026中考英语一轮复习 讲解课件
教材回归精讲本
教材知识研究
九年级(全) Units 5~6
湖北等地适用
教材语篇整合练
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
[素材改编自九(全)Unit 5 & Unit 6]
avoid but doubt drink general
know leaf national remain smell
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. The things, like sky lanterns and paper cuttings, are made into objects of beauty.
avoid but doubt drink general
know leaf national remain smell
Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. They are 1. known as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls to 2. avoid bad luck. These traditional arts carry rich cultural meanings, and so does Chinese tea culture.
known
avoid
avoid but doubt drink general
know leaf national remain smell
Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a 3. drink . One day, Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some 4. leaves from a tea plant fell into the water.They
5. remained there for a long time.
drink
leaves
remained
avoid but doubt drink general
know leaf national remain smell
It produced a nice 6. smell , so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
Tea was not only brought to Korea 7. but also spread to Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660.
smell
but
avoid but doubt drink general
know leaf national remain smell
But in less than 100 years, it had become the 8. national drink in the UK. Nowadays, tea is 9. generally produced in many different areas of China, such as Anxi and Hangzhou. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without 10. doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. People say that tea is good for both health and business!
national
generally
doubt
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
1. avoid v. 避免;回避
短语 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
2. punish v. 处罚;惩罚
→punishment n. 处罚;惩罚
短语 punish sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事惩罚某人
4. It is said that… 据说……
It is believed that…人们相信……
同类用法词串联
It is reported that…据报道……
3. translate v. 翻译
→translation n. 翻译
translator n. 译者;翻译家
短语 translate…into… 把……翻译成……
③The policewoman punished the driver for breaking the traffic laws by giving him a fine.
breaking
break hurt say
①It is said that you can develop the habit by repeating the same action for 21 days.
②It’s important to follow the teacher’s instructions in PE class so that we can stay safe and avoid hurting ourselves.
said
hurting
1.
2.
into that
①It is reported that the old man has made a living by repairing broken bikes for 30 years.
②I admire Xu Yuanchong very much. He translated many Chinese
poems into English.
that
into
重难考点
1
be known短语小结(全国:3年11考)
:For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如,安溪和杭州因其茶而广为人知。 (Unit 5 P34)
教材例句
词组 含义及用法
be known for 意为“因……而出名”,for后接出名的原因。
词组 含义及用法
be known as 意为“作为……而出名”,as后接表示某个人或事物的职业、身份、地位等的名词。相当于be famous as。
be known to 意为“被……所熟知”,to后接熟知的对象,即某个群体。
3.
as for to
Lu Xun is known ① as a great writer and thinker in China. He is known ② for his meaningful articles. His works like The True Story of Ah Q are known ③ to many students because they are in our textbooks. People remember him not only for writing but also for his courage to help others.
as
for
to
重难考点
2
doubt的用法(全国:3年2考)
:Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 虽然现在很多人都知道茶文化,但中国人无疑是最了解茶的本质的人。 (Unit 6 P43)
教材例句
变形: doubt→doubtful adj. 怀疑的,不确定的
4.
in whether without
Sometimes I doubt ① whether I can finish difficult tasks alone. Luckily, whenever I am ② in doubt, my friends are always there to encourage me and give me advice. ③ Without doubt, their support makes everything much easier.
whether
in
Without
5. Everyone doubted (doubt) if they could finish the project on time, but everyone’s effort made it possible.
6. 毫无疑问,茶在世界各地都很受欢迎。(汉译英)
Without doubt, tea is popular all over the world./There is no doubt that tea is popular all over the world.
doubted
Without doubt, tea is popular all over the world./There is no doubt that tea is popular all over the world.
重难考点
3
warn的用法(全国:3年2考)
:The guide warned them not to climb the mountain in bad weather. 导游警告他们不要在坏天气爬山。 (Unit 6 P44)
变形:warn →warning n. 警告
教材例句
7.
pay run
①The terrible climate warns us to pay more attention to protecting the environment.
②The PE teacher warns us against running without warming up to let us avoid getting hurt.He says warming up helps our muscles get ready and keeps us safe during exercise.
to pay
running
重难考点
4
remain的用法(全国:3年1考)
:Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 茶树上的一些叶子落下来掉入水中停留了一会儿。 (Unit 6 P43)
教材例句
8.
hopeful of
①No matter what happens to us, we should never give up and
remain hopeful for our future.
②When we visited the Palace Museum, we were amazed by the
remains of the ancient buildings, which inspired us to learn more about history.
hopeful
of
同根词微语段训练
用translate的适当形式填空
Yan Fu was a famous Chinese ① translator . He believed good works could open doors to new ideas. His ② translation of Evolution and Ethics(《天演论》) encourages people to fight for their future. As a pioneer in translating, he ③ translated many Western works into Chinese, building bridges between China and the world. When I read his works, I was greatly encouraged. And I also want to be a person like him.
translator
translation
translated
核心词汇分层练
语篇提能
词数:200词 | 难易度:★★☆☆☆
and appear customer fun increase
of personal produce task widely
Mount Tai is known for its steep terrain(陡峭地形). It has always been a difficult 1. task to climb it. This Spring Festival, a robotic device(装置) that could help visitors in climbing Mount Tai was 2. produced by a company.
task
produced
and appear customer fun increase
of personal produce task widely
The device can be carried around the waist and tied to the knees. It helps visitors fully enjoy the beauty of mountains without too much physical stress. Ten of these first 3. appeared during the Spring Festival. And they quickly became popular among tourists 4. of all age groups.
appeared
of
and appear customer fun increase
of personal produce task widely
“It felt like the device was doing the most work for me, 5. and climbing became much easier,” said one visitor. He thought it was easy and 6. fun to climb with it.
and
fun
and appear customer fun increase
of personal produce task widely
Encouraged by the success of the test run, researchers of the company said, “We will 7. increase the production of the devices. As a result, it will meet the needs of more 8. customers .” Until then, visitors can use them once for 60 to 80 yuan. Besides, the device can be used 9. widely , including for exercising, walking, and running.
increase
customers
widely
and appear customer fun increase
of personal produce task widely
Human-like robots are expected to become the next main technology after using 10. personal computers, smartphones and new energy cars.
personal
拓展
熟词生义
根据句意选出绿色词汇的最佳释义。
1. produce
A. v. 生长;繁育
B. v. 引起;导致;使产生
C. v. 制作;拍摄(电影、戏剧等);监督
①Our cat produced kittens last week. A
A
②Bob produced a movie with the help of his teacher. C
③The heavy rain produced flooding in several areas. B
C
B
A. v. 生长;繁育
B. v. 引起;导致;使产生
C. v. 制作;拍摄(电影、戏剧等);监督
2. form
A. n. 形状;体形 B. n. 表格
C. v. 组织;建立 D. v. 对……的发展有影响
①Jackson formed a band with friends from the music club. C
②Most people believe that positive and negative experiences form a child’s character. D
C
D
③If you would like to join our club, please fill in the form carefully. B
④Eric’s form has changed a lot because of exercise. A
B
A
A. n. 形状;体形 B. n. 表格
C. v. 组织;建立 D. v. 对……的发展有影响
Thanks!
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