Unit
8
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake
Section
A
1a~2c
可数名词和不可数名词量的表示方法。特别注意不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词,与of构成短语才能表示量。
a
piece
of
paper,
tw
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teaspoons
of
honey,a
cup
of
yogurt,a
bag
of
chocolate
How
many
+
______________
How
much
+
______________
__________
yogurt
do
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need
__________
cups
of
yogurt
do
we
need
__________
bananas
do
you
have
单项选择
(
)
1.
You
should
_
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the
bananas
and
put
them
in
the
blender.
A.
cut
down B.
cut
up C.
cut
in
(
)
2.
Dad,
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can
I
turn
______
the
TV
I
want
to
watch
the
soccer
game.
A.
on B.
off C.
up
(
)
3.
How
_______
yogurt
do
you
need
A.
many B.
a
little C.
much
(
)
4.
I
need
_
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A.
two
slices
of
bread
B.
two
slices
bread
C.
two
slice
of
bread
(
)
5.
How
______
glasses
of
milk
do
you
drink
every
day
A.
much
B.
many
C.
a
little
用单词的适当形式填空
1.
______(not
turn)
on
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the
blender
before
you
put
bananas
and
yogurt
into
it.
2.
How
many
______(slice)
of
bread
do
we
need
3.
Let’s
______
(make)
a
banana
milk
soomthie
together.
4.
How
much
______
(orange)
do
you
want
5
______
(final)
mix
all
the
ingredients
up.
完成句子
1.
把酸奶倒进榨汁机。
________________________
the
blender.
2.
我们需要多少香蕉?
________________________
do
we
need
3.
我需要一些帮助。
I
______________________
some
help.
4.
我们需要把香蕉切碎。
We
need
to
________________________.
5.
打开搅拌器电源,搅拌两分钟。________________________
two
minutes.
Section
A
2d-3c
how
many,
多少,针对可数名词提问;对不可数名词提问应用how
much.
—How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class 你们班有多少人?
—Forty-two.
Twenty
boys
and
twenty-two
girls.
四十二人。二十个女生,二十二个男生。
—How
much
yogurt
do
we
need
我们需要多少酸奶?
—One
cup. 一杯。
—How
much
money
do
you
have
in
your
pocket
你口袋里有多少钱?
—Ten
yuan.
十元。
【拓展】how
much还可以用来提问价格,表示多少价钱,相当于What
is
the
price
of
…
How
much
is
the
pen
这支钢笔多少钱
need
v.
需要。做实义动词,可以直接带宾语,也可以和带to的不定式连用,可用于各种结构。
I
need
some
help.
我需要一些帮助。
They
didn’t
need
to
go.
他们不必去。
The
bike
needs
to
be
repaired.
这辆自行车需要修理。
【拓展】need做情态动词。
need做情态动词表示“需要”,主要用于否定及疑问句中,没有时态与人称的变化。
—Need
I
come
要我来吗?
—Yes,
you
must.
是,你得来。
—No,
you
needn’t.
不,你不必来。
典型例题:
He
d
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need
____________
(come)
last
night.
答案:to
come
解析:他昨晚不必来。need在此句中为实义动词,其后接带to的不定式。
翻译
add…to…
__________________
need
to
do
_________________
a
cup
of
honey
__________________
put…into
the
blende
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____________________
roll
the
pancake
____________________
单项选择
(
)1.
There
are
______
and
a
cup
of
yogurt.
A.
two
slices
of
br
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B.
a
slice
of
breads
C.
two
slice
of
bread
D.
two
slices
of
breads
(
)2.
I
want
to
have
______.
A.
three
glasses
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oranges
B.
two
glass
of
oranges
C.
a
glass
of
orange
D.
two
glass
of
orange
(
)3.
—How
many
_______
would
you
like
—Two,
please.
A.
cups
of
tea
B.
cup
of
tea C.
cups
of
teas
D.
cup
of
tea
(
)4.
Meat
______
delicious,
but
don’t
eat
too
much.
A.is B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
(
)5.
Ted,
take
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______
to
school.
It’s
so
hot
and
you
may
feel
thirsty.
A.
bread
B.
bananas
C.
oranges
D.
juice
Section
B
1a~1e
探究新知
1.top意为“顶”常构成on
the
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top
of
...,
at
the
top
of
...等短语,含义基本相同,意思是“在......上面,在...
...顶部”。
例如:我们在山顶进行了一次野餐。
他们把东西放在了车顶上。
2.
Here
is
a
re
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for
a
great
turkey
sandwich!
本句是倒装句,为了引起别人的注意,句首是here
/
there
等副词,并且谓语动词是be/come/go
等时,句子一般要倒装。例如:
Here
comes
the
bus!
公共汽车来了!
这是给你的一封信。______________________________________
单项选择
(
)1.
—Please
come
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_____
the
room.
It’s
raining
hard
outside.
—Thank
you.
A.
over
B.
out
C.
into
D.
on
(
)2.
Yang
Jie
wants
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to
be
a
singer.
She
thinks
it’s
an
interesting
_____.
A.
work
B.
job
C.
works
D.
jobs
(
)3.
Bring
s
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butter
and
put
_____
over
the
bread.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
these
D.
they
(
)4.
You
must
_____
the
bananas
before
eating
them.
A.
pour
B.
put
C.
peel
D.
cut
(
)5.
I
want
to
watch
TV.
Please
_____
it
_____.
A.
turn,
off
B.
turn,
on
C.
turn,
down
D.
turn,
up
(
)6.
—_____
are
these
oranges
—Five
yuan.
A.
How
much
B.
How
many
C.
How
often
D.
How
long
(
)7.
You
should
_
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your
exam
paper
carefully
before
you
hand
it
in.
A.
pass
B.
look
C.
check
D.
send
(
)8.
The
guide
has
_____.
She
will
show
them
to
us.
A.
some
old
paper
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B.
some
special
food
C.
a
new
jacket
D.
some
beautiful
pictures
(
)9.
—Let’s
make
vegetable
salad.
—_____.
A.
Thank
you
B.
Never
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mind
C.
Here
you
are
D.
Good
idea
(
)10.
—_____
—Boil
the
noodles.
A.
What’s
the
matter
B.
What
should
we
do
next
C.
What
do
you
thi
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of
the
noodles
D.
What
did
you
have
for
breakfast
Section
B
2a-
self
check
翻译
打开
把……倒人
把……放入……内
两茶匙调味品
切碎
把……放到……上
把……加入……中
混合在一起
单项选择
(
)1.
There
are
fe
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______
in
the
fridge.
Let’s
go
and
buy
some
peas,
carrots
and
cabbages.
[2008
涿鹿]
A.
vegetables
B.
fruit
C.
meat
D.
eggs
(
)2.
People
in
Ame
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eat
much
______.
A.
coffee
B.
onions
C.
beef
D.
iced
water
(
)3.
Please
kee
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quiet.
If
you
make
a
lot
of
______,
you
may
disturb
others.
A.
voice
B.
noise
C.
sound
D.
singing
(
)4.
Mrs
Jenny
gave
us
______
on
how
to
learn
English
well.
A.
some
advices
B.
many
advices
C.
some
advice
D.
an
advice
(
)5.—______
does
this
MP3
player
cost
—It’s
$230.
A.
How
often
B.
How
much
C.
How
many
D.
How
long
(
)6.—Would
you
l
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some
tea
—Yes,
just
_____.
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
(
)7.
Could
I
have
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______
A.
some
breads
B.
any
breads
C.
some
bread
D.
any
bread
(
)8.
Tom
say
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he
needs
______.
A.
have
a
rest
B.
to
have
a
rest
C.
has
a
rest
D.
to
having
a
rest
(
)9.
If
you
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______
one
to
one
hundred,
you
get
one
hundred
and
one.
A.
put
B.
and
C.
add
D.
give
(
)10.
The
restauran
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is
so
popular
here.
Look,
there
are
so
many
______
here.
A.
food
B.
dish
C.
people
D.
waiter
(
)11.
—______
is
the
banana
smoothie
—Five
yuan
a
bottle.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
What
D.
How
heavy
(
)12.
She
needs
_____
a
new
computer.
A.
buy
B.
buying
C.
buys
D.
to
buy