Unit1 Asia单元易错题训练（含答案）译林版九年级下册英语
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| 名称 | Unit1 Asia单元易错题训练（含答案）译林版九年级下册英语 |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-02-06 00:00:00 | ||
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译林版九年级下册英语Unit1 Asia 易错题训练
满分120分
一、重点短语及句型汉译英（共15分）
位于；坐落于（侧重地理位置） _______________
被……环绕 _______________
追溯到（历史、起源） _______________
因……而闻名（侧重特色、景观） _______________
占……面积 _______________
吸引大量游客 _______________
与……接壤 _______________
值得一游 _______________
这座古城不仅有着悠久的历史，还有着独特的文化。 _______________
据说亚洲是世界上人口最多、面积最大的洲。 _______________
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
Asia（形容词）________；（亚洲人）________
wide（副词）________；（宽度）________
long（名词）________；（长度）________
tour（游客）________；（旅游的）________
history（历史悠久的）________；（历史性的）________
nature（自然的）________；（自然灾害）________
beauty（美丽的）________；（美化）________
tradition（传统的）________；（传统上）________
crowd（拥挤的）________；（人群）________
celebrate（庆祝活动）________；（庆祝的）________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
The Great Wall, which ______ (lie) in northern China, has a history of over 2,000 years.
By the end of last year, the number of foreign tourists visiting this Asian country ______ (reach) 10 million.
It’s reported that the ancient temple ______ (restore) for three years and it will open to the public next month.
Not only the culture but also the natural scenery of Thailand ______ (attract) a large number of visitors every year.
The Yangtze River, ______ (know) as the longest river in Asia, runs through 11 provinces.
If you ______ (visit) Japan in spring, you will have a chance to see the beautiful cherry blossoms.
The old city ______ (build) by the ancient kings and many of its buildings still stand today.
She spent half a month ______ (travel) around Southeast Asia and took hundreds of photos.
The number of people living in Asian countries ______ (increase) rapidly over the past decades.
It’s a pity that some historic sites ______ (destroy) by human activities and natural disasters.
短语填空,并选择相应的形式（10分）
The small country ______ the sea on three sides, making its beaches very popular.
The Great Pyramid of Giza ______ around 2600 BC and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Singapore ______ its clean environment and efficient public transport.
The city ______ eastern Asia and has become an important business center.
This ancient palace ______ over 100,000 square meters and has many valuable relics.
______ the first settlers in this Asian region arrived over 5,000 years ago.
The scenic spot ______ every year because of its amazing natural landscapes.
This mountain ______ four countries and is a symbol of peace among them.
The historic town ______—you can experience both traditional culture and modern life there.
The festival ______ celebrates the harvest ______ promotes the exchange of different cultures.
五、单项选择题（15分）
( ) 1. —Do you know where the Taj Mahal is
—Yes, it ______ Agra, India, and it ______ by millions of people every year.
lies in; is visited B. is located in; visits
C. lies on; is visited D. is situated in; visited
( ) 2. The Himalayas, ______ are the highest mountains in the world, ______ a great influence on the climate of Asia.
A. which; have B. that; have C. which; has D. that; has
( ) 3. —How long ______ the ancient city ______
—For more than 1,500 years. It ______ during the Tang Dynasty.
has; been existed; was founded B. did; exist; founded
C. has; existed; was founded D. does; exist; is founded
( ) 4. It is believed that the traditional custom ______ for centuries and it ______ by people in many Asian countries.
has been kept; is still practiced B. has kept; is still practicing
C. was kept; was practiced D. kept; practices
( ) 5. Not only my brother but also I ______ to visit the Great Wall, and we ______ looking forward to the trip.
A. want; are B. wants; is C. want; is D. wants; are
( ) 6. The river ______ through five Asian countries before it ______ into the ocean.
flows; empties B. flowed; emptied
C. has flowed; empties D. is flowing; emptied
( ) 7. —I wonder ______ makes the Forbidden City so famous all over the world.
—Its unique architecture and rich history.
A. what is it that B. what it is that C. why it is that D. why is it that
( ) 8. If we ______ more attention to protecting the historic sites in Asia, they ______ for future generations.
pay; will be preserved B. will pay; are preserved
C. pay; are preserved D. will pay; will be preserved
( ) 9. The number of foreign visitors to Southeast Asia ______ greatly since the pandemic ended, and a large number of them ______ from Europe.
has increased; are B. have increased; is
C. increased; are D. has increased; is
( ) 10. —Do you think the cultural heritage in Asia ______ well
—Yes, many countries ______ laws to protect it and have achieved great results.
is protected; have made B. protects; made
C. is protecting; are making D. protected; will make
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（20分）
People all over the world admire the beauty of the Himalayas.（改为被动语态）
The beauty of the Himalayas ______ ______ by people all over the world.
The ancient temple covers an area of 50,000 square meters.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ does the ancient temple ______
We can learn a lot about Asian history from these relics.（改为同义句）
These relics ______ ______ a lot about Asian history.
The city is famous because of its beautiful lakes and mountains.（改为同义句）
The city ______ ______ ______ its beautiful lakes and mountains.
They built a new museum to show Asian artworks.（改为被动语态）
A new museum ______ ______ to show Asian artworks.
“I will visit Japan next summer,” Tom said.（改为间接引语）
Tom said that ______ ______ visit Japan ______ ______ summer.
The Great Wall is so magnificent that it attracts millions of tourists every year.
（改为同义句）
The Great Wall is ______ ______ ______ place that it attracts millions of tourists every year.
Asia is the largest continent in the world.（改为同义句）
Asia is larger than ______ ______ continent in the world.
We should protect the historic sites in Asia.（改为一般疑问句）
______ we ______ the historic sites in Asia
The reason why she likes traveling in Asia is the rich culture.（改为同义句）
She likes traveling in Asia ______ ______ the rich culture.
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分）
The country is bordered with three other Asian countries and has a long history.
It’s said that the old bridge has built for over 300 years and still in good condition.
Not only the students but also their teacher are interested in Asian traditional music.
The number of people who visit the ancient palace every year are more than 2 million.
The city is famous as its delicious food and many tourists come to try it.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（10分）
Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world. It covers a huge area and has a rich and diverse culture.
Many famous historic sites in Asia d______ (1) back to thousands of years ago. For example, the Great Wall of China, which is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, was built to protect the country from enemies. It stretches for thousands of kilometers and a______ (2) millions of tourists every year. Another famous site is the Taj Mahal in India, which is known for its beautiful architecture and romantic story. It is s______ (3) by green gardens and clear lakes, making it a perfect place for visitors.
Asia is also famous for its natural beauty. The Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world, are l______ (4) in southern Asia. They are covered with snow all year round and attract many mountain climbers and nature lovers. Besides, there are many beautiful beaches and islands in Southeast Asia, which are popular among tourists who want to enjoy the sun and sea.
The culture of Asia is very diverse. Each country has its own unique traditions, languages and customs. For example, Japan is famous for its tea ceremony and cherry blossoms, w______ (5) Thailand is known for its temples and elephant shows. People in Asia are very friendly and welcoming, and they are proud of their own culture.
However, some historic sites in Asia are facing threats from pollution and human activities. It is our responsibility to protect them so that future generations can also enjoy their beauty. We should learn more about Asian culture and respect the traditions of different countries.
九、完形填空（10分）
Asia is a continent full of surprises and wonders. From the snow-capped Himalayas to the sunny beaches of Southeast Asia, it offers a wide range of experiences for travelers. Let’s read about a girl’s journey in Asia.
Lisa, a student from Europe, has always been interested in Asian culture. Last summer, she decided to travel around Asia to experience it firsthand. Her first stop was China. She visited the Great Wall, which left her deeply 1______. The Great Wall is so magnificent that she couldn’t help taking many photos. She also tried Chinese food, which was very different from the food in her country. She especially liked dumplings and Peking duck.
Next, Lisa went to Japan. She was attracted by the country’s unique culture. She watched a tea ceremony and learned about the importance of peace and harmony in Japanese culture. She also visited Mount Fuji, which is the highest mountain in Japan. The view from the top of the mountain was 2______. She said it was one of the most beautiful sights she had ever seen.
After Japan, Lisa traveled to Thailand. She was surprised by the friendliness of the Thai people. They welcomed her warmly and helped her whenever she needed it. She visited many temples, which were decorated with beautiful paintings and sculptures. She also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine and clear water. She said the beach in Thailand was 3______ any beach she had ever been to.
During her trip, Lisa learned a lot about Asian culture and made many friends. She realized that Asia is not only a continent of beautiful scenery but also a continent of rich culture and kind people. She said, “Traveling in Asia has changed my view of the world. I have learned to respect different cultures and appreciate the beauty of diversity.”
Lisa’s journey in Asia was a 4______ experience. She plans to travel to more Asian countries in the future, such as India and South Korea. She believes that every trip to Asia will bring her new surprises and 5______.
( ) 1. A. disappointed B. impressed C. bored D. worried
( ) 2. A. breathtaking B. boring C. ordinary D. dangerous
( ) 3. A. worse than B. as good as C. better than D. not as good as
( ) 4. A. terrible B. meaningless C. forgettable D. wonderful
( ) 5. A. experiences B. problems C. troubles D. difficulties
十、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Asia is the world’s largest continent, covering about 30% of the Earth’s land area. It is home to more than 4.5 billion people, which is about 60% of the world’s population. Asia is a continent of great diversity, with many different countries, languages, cultures and landscapes.
One of the most famous geographic features of Asia is the Himalayas. The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, with Mount Everest being the highest peak, reaching an altitude of 8,848 meters. The Himalayas not only are a popular destination for mountain climbers but also play an important role in regulating the climate of Asia. They block cold winds from Central Asia and cause heavy rainfall in the southern part of Asia.
Asia has a long and rich history. Many ancient civilizations, such as the Chinese civilization, the Indian civilization and the Mesopotamian civilization, originated in Asia. These civilizations have left behind many historic sites and cultural relics, which are now important tourist attractions. For example, the Great Wall of China, the Taj Mahal in India and the Angkor Wat in Cambodia are all world-famous historic sites that attract millions of tourists every year.
The economy of Asia has developed rapidly in recent decades. Countries such as China, Japan and South Korea have become major economic powers. Asia is also an important center for trade and industry. Many products made in Asia are exported to all over the world. The rapid economic development has improved the living standards of many people in Asia, but it has also brought some environmental problems, such as pollution and deforestation.
Asia is also known for its diverse cuisine. Each country in Asia has its own unique food. For example, Chinese food is famous for its wide variety of dishes and flavors, while Japanese food is known for its freshness and simplicity. Thai food is spicy and flavorful, and Indian food is rich in spices and herbs.
In conclusion, Asia is a continent of great diversity and potential. It has a rich history, beautiful landscapes, diverse cultures and a rapidly developing economy. However, it also faces many challenges, such as environmental protection and cultural preservation. It is important for Asian countries to work together to address these challenges and build a better future for the continent.
( ) 1. What percentage of the world’s population lives in Asia
A. About 30%. B. About 40%. C. About 50%. D. About 60%.
( ) 2. What is the highest peak in the Himalayas
A. Mount Fuji. B. Mount Everest. C. Mount Tai. D. Mount Huang.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT a world-famous historic site in Asia
The Great Wall of China. B. The Taj Mahal.
C. The Eiffel Tower. D. Angkor Wat.
( ) 4. What has the rapid economic development in Asia brought
Only improved living standards. B. Only environmental problems.
C. Both improved living standards and environmental problems.
D. Neither improved living standards nor environmental problems.
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage
Asia is the world’s largest continent. B. Asia has a long and rich history.
C. Asia is a continent of great diversity and potential.
D. Asia is known for its diverse cuisine.
参考答案
一、重点短语及句型汉译英.
be located in / lie in / be situated in
be surrounded by
date back to / date from
be famous for / be well-known for
cover an area of
attract a large number of tourists / attract lots of tourists
be bordered by
be worth visiting
This ancient city not only has a long history but also has a unique culture.
It is said that Asia is the most populous and largest continent in the world.
二、单词词性转换和变形.
Asian; Asian
widely; width
length; longness（注：long的名词常用length）
tourist; touristy
historic; historical
natural; natural disaster
beautiful; beautify
traditional; traditionally
crowded; crowd
celebration; celebratory
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
lies
had reached
has been restored
attracts
known
visit
was built
traveling / travelling
has increased
have been destroyed
四、短语填空.
is surrounded by
dates back to
is famous for
is located in
covers an area of
It is said that
attracts millions of tourists
is bordered by
is worth visiting
not only; but also
五、单项选择题.
A 2. A 3.C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
六、句型转换.
is admired
What area of; cover
can teach us
is famous for
was built
he would; the next
such a magnificent
any other
Should; protect
because of
七、修改病句.
圈出with → 改为by（be bordered by 与……接壤，固定搭配）
圈出has built → 改为has been built（被动语态，桥被建造）
圈出are → 改为is（not only...but also... 遵循就近原则，teacher为单数）
圈出are → 改为is（the number of 作主语，谓语动词用单数）
圈出as → 改为for（be famous for 因……而闻名，侧重原因；be famous as 作为……而闻名，侧重身份）
八、根据首字母提示完成短文.
date 2. attracts 3. surrounded 4. located 5. while
九、完形填空
B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A
十、阅读理解.
D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
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译林版九年级下册英语Unit1 Asia 易错题训练
满分120分
一、重点短语及句型汉译英（共15分）
位于；坐落于（侧重地理位置） _______________
被……环绕 _______________
追溯到（历史、起源） _______________
因……而闻名（侧重特色、景观） _______________
占……面积 _______________
吸引大量游客 _______________
与……接壤 _______________
值得一游 _______________
这座古城不仅有着悠久的历史，还有着独特的文化。 _______________
据说亚洲是世界上人口最多、面积最大的洲。 _______________
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
Asia（形容词）________；（亚洲人）________
wide（副词）________；（宽度）________
long（名词）________；（长度）________
tour（游客）________；（旅游的）________
history（历史悠久的）________；（历史性的）________
nature（自然的）________；（自然灾害）________
beauty（美丽的）________；（美化）________
tradition（传统的）________；（传统上）________
crowd（拥挤的）________；（人群）________
celebrate（庆祝活动）________；（庆祝的）________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
The Great Wall, which ______ (lie) in northern China, has a history of over 2,000 years.
By the end of last year, the number of foreign tourists visiting this Asian country ______ (reach) 10 million.
It’s reported that the ancient temple ______ (restore) for three years and it will open to the public next month.
Not only the culture but also the natural scenery of Thailand ______ (attract) a large number of visitors every year.
The Yangtze River, ______ (know) as the longest river in Asia, runs through 11 provinces.
If you ______ (visit) Japan in spring, you will have a chance to see the beautiful cherry blossoms.
The old city ______ (build) by the ancient kings and many of its buildings still stand today.
She spent half a month ______ (travel) around Southeast Asia and took hundreds of photos.
The number of people living in Asian countries ______ (increase) rapidly over the past decades.
It’s a pity that some historic sites ______ (destroy) by human activities and natural disasters.
短语填空,并选择相应的形式（10分）
The small country ______ the sea on three sides, making its beaches very popular.
The Great Pyramid of Giza ______ around 2600 BC and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Singapore ______ its clean environment and efficient public transport.
The city ______ eastern Asia and has become an important business center.
This ancient palace ______ over 100,000 square meters and has many valuable relics.
______ the first settlers in this Asian region arrived over 5,000 years ago.
The scenic spot ______ every year because of its amazing natural landscapes.
This mountain ______ four countries and is a symbol of peace among them.
The historic town ______—you can experience both traditional culture and modern life there.
The festival ______ celebrates the harvest ______ promotes the exchange of different cultures.
五、单项选择题（15分）
( ) 1. —Do you know where the Taj Mahal is
—Yes, it ______ Agra, India, and it ______ by millions of people every year.
lies in; is visited B. is located in; visits
C. lies on; is visited D. is situated in; visited
( ) 2. The Himalayas, ______ are the highest mountains in the world, ______ a great influence on the climate of Asia.
A. which; have B. that; have C. which; has D. that; has
( ) 3. —How long ______ the ancient city ______
—For more than 1,500 years. It ______ during the Tang Dynasty.
has; been existed; was founded B. did; exist; founded
C. has; existed; was founded D. does; exist; is founded
( ) 4. It is believed that the traditional custom ______ for centuries and it ______ by people in many Asian countries.
has been kept; is still practiced B. has kept; is still practicing
C. was kept; was practiced D. kept; practices
( ) 5. Not only my brother but also I ______ to visit the Great Wall, and we ______ looking forward to the trip.
A. want; are B. wants; is C. want; is D. wants; are
( ) 6. The river ______ through five Asian countries before it ______ into the ocean.
flows; empties B. flowed; emptied
C. has flowed; empties D. is flowing; emptied
( ) 7. —I wonder ______ makes the Forbidden City so famous all over the world.
—Its unique architecture and rich history.
A. what is it that B. what it is that C. why it is that D. why is it that
( ) 8. If we ______ more attention to protecting the historic sites in Asia, they ______ for future generations.
pay; will be preserved B. will pay; are preserved
C. pay; are preserved D. will pay; will be preserved
( ) 9. The number of foreign visitors to Southeast Asia ______ greatly since the pandemic ended, and a large number of them ______ from Europe.
has increased; are B. have increased; is
C. increased; are D. has increased; is
( ) 10. —Do you think the cultural heritage in Asia ______ well
—Yes, many countries ______ laws to protect it and have achieved great results.
is protected; have made B. protects; made
C. is protecting; are making D. protected; will make
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（20分）
People all over the world admire the beauty of the Himalayas.（改为被动语态）
The beauty of the Himalayas ______ ______ by people all over the world.
The ancient temple covers an area of 50,000 square meters.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ does the ancient temple ______
We can learn a lot about Asian history from these relics.（改为同义句）
These relics ______ ______ a lot about Asian history.
The city is famous because of its beautiful lakes and mountains.（改为同义句）
The city ______ ______ ______ its beautiful lakes and mountains.
They built a new museum to show Asian artworks.（改为被动语态）
A new museum ______ ______ to show Asian artworks.
“I will visit Japan next summer,” Tom said.（改为间接引语）
Tom said that ______ ______ visit Japan ______ ______ summer.
The Great Wall is so magnificent that it attracts millions of tourists every year.
（改为同义句）
The Great Wall is ______ ______ ______ place that it attracts millions of tourists every year.
Asia is the largest continent in the world.（改为同义句）
Asia is larger than ______ ______ continent in the world.
We should protect the historic sites in Asia.（改为一般疑问句）
______ we ______ the historic sites in Asia
The reason why she likes traveling in Asia is the rich culture.（改为同义句）
She likes traveling in Asia ______ ______ the rich culture.
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（10分）
The country is bordered with three other Asian countries and has a long history.
It’s said that the old bridge has built for over 300 years and still in good condition.
Not only the students but also their teacher are interested in Asian traditional music.
The number of people who visit the ancient palace every year are more than 2 million.
The city is famous as its delicious food and many tourists come to try it.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（10分）
Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world. It covers a huge area and has a rich and diverse culture.
Many famous historic sites in Asia d______ (1) back to thousands of years ago. For example, the Great Wall of China, which is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, was built to protect the country from enemies. It stretches for thousands of kilometers and a______ (2) millions of tourists every year. Another famous site is the Taj Mahal in India, which is known for its beautiful architecture and romantic story. It is s______ (3) by green gardens and clear lakes, making it a perfect place for visitors.
Asia is also famous for its natural beauty. The Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world, are l______ (4) in southern Asia. They are covered with snow all year round and attract many mountain climbers and nature lovers. Besides, there are many beautiful beaches and islands in Southeast Asia, which are popular among tourists who want to enjoy the sun and sea.
The culture of Asia is very diverse. Each country has its own unique traditions, languages and customs. For example, Japan is famous for its tea ceremony and cherry blossoms, w______ (5) Thailand is known for its temples and elephant shows. People in Asia are very friendly and welcoming, and they are proud of their own culture.
However, some historic sites in Asia are facing threats from pollution and human activities. It is our responsibility to protect them so that future generations can also enjoy their beauty. We should learn more about Asian culture and respect the traditions of different countries.
九、完形填空（10分）
Asia is a continent full of surprises and wonders. From the snow-capped Himalayas to the sunny beaches of Southeast Asia, it offers a wide range of experiences for travelers. Let’s read about a girl’s journey in Asia.
Lisa, a student from Europe, has always been interested in Asian culture. Last summer, she decided to travel around Asia to experience it firsthand. Her first stop was China. She visited the Great Wall, which left her deeply 1______. The Great Wall is so magnificent that she couldn’t help taking many photos. She also tried Chinese food, which was very different from the food in her country. She especially liked dumplings and Peking duck.
Next, Lisa went to Japan. She was attracted by the country’s unique culture. She watched a tea ceremony and learned about the importance of peace and harmony in Japanese culture. She also visited Mount Fuji, which is the highest mountain in Japan. The view from the top of the mountain was 2______. She said it was one of the most beautiful sights she had ever seen.
After Japan, Lisa traveled to Thailand. She was surprised by the friendliness of the Thai people. They welcomed her warmly and helped her whenever she needed it. She visited many temples, which were decorated with beautiful paintings and sculptures. She also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine and clear water. She said the beach in Thailand was 3______ any beach she had ever been to.
During her trip, Lisa learned a lot about Asian culture and made many friends. She realized that Asia is not only a continent of beautiful scenery but also a continent of rich culture and kind people. She said, “Traveling in Asia has changed my view of the world. I have learned to respect different cultures and appreciate the beauty of diversity.”
Lisa’s journey in Asia was a 4______ experience. She plans to travel to more Asian countries in the future, such as India and South Korea. She believes that every trip to Asia will bring her new surprises and 5______.
( ) 1. A. disappointed B. impressed C. bored D. worried
( ) 2. A. breathtaking B. boring C. ordinary D. dangerous
( ) 3. A. worse than B. as good as C. better than D. not as good as
( ) 4. A. terrible B. meaningless C. forgettable D. wonderful
( ) 5. A. experiences B. problems C. troubles D. difficulties
十、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
Asia is the world’s largest continent, covering about 30% of the Earth’s land area. It is home to more than 4.5 billion people, which is about 60% of the world’s population. Asia is a continent of great diversity, with many different countries, languages, cultures and landscapes.
One of the most famous geographic features of Asia is the Himalayas. The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, with Mount Everest being the highest peak, reaching an altitude of 8,848 meters. The Himalayas not only are a popular destination for mountain climbers but also play an important role in regulating the climate of Asia. They block cold winds from Central Asia and cause heavy rainfall in the southern part of Asia.
Asia has a long and rich history. Many ancient civilizations, such as the Chinese civilization, the Indian civilization and the Mesopotamian civilization, originated in Asia. These civilizations have left behind many historic sites and cultural relics, which are now important tourist attractions. For example, the Great Wall of China, the Taj Mahal in India and the Angkor Wat in Cambodia are all world-famous historic sites that attract millions of tourists every year.
The economy of Asia has developed rapidly in recent decades. Countries such as China, Japan and South Korea have become major economic powers. Asia is also an important center for trade and industry. Many products made in Asia are exported to all over the world. The rapid economic development has improved the living standards of many people in Asia, but it has also brought some environmental problems, such as pollution and deforestation.
Asia is also known for its diverse cuisine. Each country in Asia has its own unique food. For example, Chinese food is famous for its wide variety of dishes and flavors, while Japanese food is known for its freshness and simplicity. Thai food is spicy and flavorful, and Indian food is rich in spices and herbs.
In conclusion, Asia is a continent of great diversity and potential. It has a rich history, beautiful landscapes, diverse cultures and a rapidly developing economy. However, it also faces many challenges, such as environmental protection and cultural preservation. It is important for Asian countries to work together to address these challenges and build a better future for the continent.
( ) 1. What percentage of the world’s population lives in Asia
A. About 30%. B. About 40%. C. About 50%. D. About 60%.
( ) 2. What is the highest peak in the Himalayas
A. Mount Fuji. B. Mount Everest. C. Mount Tai. D. Mount Huang.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT a world-famous historic site in Asia
The Great Wall of China. B. The Taj Mahal.
C. The Eiffel Tower. D. Angkor Wat.
( ) 4. What has the rapid economic development in Asia brought
Only improved living standards. B. Only environmental problems.
C. Both improved living standards and environmental problems.
D. Neither improved living standards nor environmental problems.
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage
Asia is the world’s largest continent. B. Asia has a long and rich history.
C. Asia is a continent of great diversity and potential.
D. Asia is known for its diverse cuisine.
参考答案
一、重点短语及句型汉译英.
be located in / lie in / be situated in
be surrounded by
date back to / date from
be famous for / be well-known for
cover an area of
attract a large number of tourists / attract lots of tourists
be bordered by
be worth visiting
This ancient city not only has a long history but also has a unique culture.
It is said that Asia is the most populous and largest continent in the world.
二、单词词性转换和变形.
Asian; Asian
widely; width
length; longness（注：long的名词常用length）
tourist; touristy
historic; historical
natural; natural disaster
beautiful; beautify
traditional; traditionally
crowded; crowd
celebration; celebratory
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
lies
had reached
has been restored
attracts
known
visit
was built
traveling / travelling
has increased
have been destroyed
四、短语填空.
is surrounded by
dates back to
is famous for
is located in
covers an area of
It is said that
attracts millions of tourists
is bordered by
is worth visiting
not only; but also
五、单项选择题.
A 2. A 3.C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
六、句型转换.
is admired
What area of; cover
can teach us
is famous for
was built
he would; the next
such a magnificent
any other
Should; protect
because of
七、修改病句.
圈出with → 改为by（be bordered by 与……接壤，固定搭配）
圈出has built → 改为has been built（被动语态，桥被建造）
圈出are → 改为is（not only...but also... 遵循就近原则，teacher为单数）
圈出are → 改为is（the number of 作主语，谓语动词用单数）
圈出as → 改为for（be famous for 因……而闻名，侧重原因；be famous as 作为……而闻名，侧重身份）
八、根据首字母提示完成短文.
date 2. attracts 3. surrounded 4. located 5. while
九、完形填空
B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A
十、阅读理解.
D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
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