《创新课堂》Unit 1 Art Section Ⅲ Using Language 课件 高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版）
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| 名称 | 《创新课堂》Unit 1 Art Section Ⅲ Using Language 课件 高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版） |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-06 00:00:00 | ||
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(共129张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Using Language
目 录
01
Part Ⅰ Talk about works of art
02
Part Ⅱ Write an art exhibition announcement
03
课时检测·提能力
Part Ⅰ
Talk about works of art
一、听力清障
1. animation / n me n/ film 动画电影
2. flute /flu t/ n.长笛；笛子
3. masterpiece / mɑ st pi s/ n.杰作；名著；经典作品
4. mist /m st/ n.薄雾；水汽；雾霭 v.（使）蒙上薄雾；（使）模糊
5. symphony / s mf ni/ n.交响乐；交响曲
6. frame /fre m/ n.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害
二、教材听力二次开发
（一）听力测试
Listen to the presentation in the textbook and choose the best answers
to the following questions.
1. When did we begin to explore ways to turn Chinese traditional paintings
into cartoon form？（ ）
A. In 1905. B. In 1950. C. In the 1950s.
√
2. Which ink wash animation film was given the golden prize at an
international film festival？（ ）
A. Feeling from Mountain and Water.
B. The Cowboy’s Flute.
C. Tadpoles Searching for Mother.
√
3. What caused film studios to stop producing ink wash animation after the
late 1980s？（ ）
A. The high cost.
B. The lack of techniques.
C. Too much work.
√
（二）听力填空
Listen to the presentation in the textbook again and fill in the blanks
with the words or sentences you hear.
Today， I’d like to speak to you about the ink wash animated film
Feeling from Mountain and Water.Let’s start by talking about the
background of ink wash animation， an animation style that is unique to
China.1.
.
This style combines Chinese traditional art with modern
animation techniques
In the late 1950s， inspired by the ink wash painter Qi Baishi， the
Shanghai Animation Studio began to explore ways to turn Chinese
traditional paintings into cartoon form.The first ink wash animation film，
Tadpoles Searching for Mother， was produced in 1960， and it received
international praise.Following this， The Cowboy’s Flute was produced
in 1963， receiving the golden prize at an international film
festival.Finally， in 1988， the ink wash animation masterpiece，
Feeling from Mountain and Water was created.
Let’s turn now to the film itself.The film tells the simple story of an
old musician and a young boy.In the film， an old musician falls ill while
travelling and is helped by a young boy.To thank the boy， the musician
teaches him how to play the guqin.2.
. As the musician says goodbye，
3. ， and then disappears into the
mist.Then， when the boy sits down to play the guqin， all of nature joins
him in a visual symphony.
With the change of the seasons，
it is time for the musician to leave
he gives the boy his guqin
The film has no dialogue.And， unlike typical cartoons， the film
has no bright colours.In short， it is like a fine ink wash painting which
has been brought to life — a painting with movement.4.
.Therefore， this 18-minute film is regarded by
many as a masterpiece of Chinese ink wash animation.
The animation
and the music make the film not only appealing to the eyes and ears but
also rich in emotion
After the late 1980s， the high cost of producing ink wash animation
caused film studios to stop making them.The techniques used to produce
such films simply required too much work， as each frame of the film had
to be hand painted.However， in 2016， new artists have begun to make
ink wash animated films using computers.5.
.
It is hoped that these new
techniques will breathe new life into this art form
Part Ⅱ Write an art exhibition announcement
1. What time can you visit the exhibition？（ ）
A. From 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Monday.
B. From 8：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.on Tuesday.
C. From 10：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.on Wednesday.
D. From 6：00 a.m.to 4：50 p.m.on Friday.
√
2. If a couple take their 3-year-old girl and 8-year-old son to the
exhibition， how much will they pay for the tickets？（ ）
A. $25. B. $28.
C. $30. D. $20.
3. What is the main idea of the passage？（ ）
A. A brief introduction to Tang Yin.
B. An introduction to the ancient Chinese art on show.
C. When and how Buddhist art was brought to China.
D. An introduction to some ancient bronze sculptures.
√
√
4. Who might be most interested in the art exhibition？（ ）
A. Exchange students from other countries.
B. People who love exploring wonderful Chinese art.
C. Journalists covering modern lifestyles of Chinese.
D. Collectors who are interested in the history of the Tang Dynasty.
√
核心词汇集释
1. representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
教材原句 These pictures are representative of ink wash animation
films.
这些图片是水墨动画电影的代表。
【用法】
（1）be representative of 是……的代表
（2）represent vt. 代表；象征；描绘
represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
【佳句】 There are many traditional activities during the Spring
Festival， of which making and eating dumplings is the most
representative. （节日介绍）
春节期间有许多传统活动，其中包饺子和吃饺子是最具代表性的。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①He is regarded as a （represent） of China’s Fifth
Generation filmmakers.
representative
【写美】 完成句子
②她自称是人工智能专家，尽管她的专业背景是计算机工程。
She ， though her formal
training is in computer engineering.
③我代表我们学校参加了全国性比赛。
I took part in the national competition .
represents herself as/to be an AI specialist
representing our school
2. decline n.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减
少；下降；衰落；谢绝
教材原句 an explanation of the decline in ink wash animation 对水墨动
画衰落的解释
【用法】
（1）a rapid/sharp/gradual decline 迅速/急剧/逐渐下降
on the decline 在下降；在消减；在衰退
fall/go into a decline 衰落；衰退；走下坡路
（2）decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
【佳句】 Staring at the screen for a long time will keep us in the same
position， causing a health decline in the long run. （倡议书）
长时间盯着屏幕会让我们保持同一姿势，长期来看会导致健康状况下
降。
【练透】 语境辨义
①The government has failed to stop the economic decline.
②The figures represent a general decline in employment.
③I invited her to join us，but she declined.
衰退
下降
谢绝
【写美】 完成句子
④值得庆幸的是，吸烟人数正在减少。
Thankfully， the number of people smoking cigarettes is .
on the decline
3. recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉
教材原句 In time， he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists
China has ever known.
最终，他被公认是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。
【用法】
（1）beyond recognition 认不出来
（2）recognise vt. 认出；承认；公认
be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是……
It is recognised that ... 人们公认……
【佳句】 I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had
changed beyond recognition.
20年后我回到了家乡，这个城市已经变得认不出来了。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The coastal town has changed recognition after the
typhoon.
beyond
【写美】 完成句子
②全球公认塑料污染需即刻行动，但仅9%的塑料垃圾被回收。
plastic pollution requires immediate
action， yet only 9% of plastic waste gets recycled.
It is globally recognised that
4. guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n.保证；保修单；担
保物
教材原句 We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
我们保证“从商朝到清朝：中国历代艺术”展览将通过其精彩的藏品
带你进入另一个时代。
【用法】
（1）guarantee sb sth 保证某人某事
guarantee to do sth/that ... 保证做某事/确保……
be guaranteed to do sth 肯定/必定会做某事
（2）under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb a guarantee that ...向某人担保……
【佳句】 Besides， I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times
and my excellent English guaranteed me an excellent job.
此外，我已经多次被招募为志愿者，而且我出色的英语保证了我得到
一份出色的工作。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The newly-bought laptop is guarantee for two years， so any
software or hardware issues will be fixed for free.
②If you follow this diet plan strictly， you will be guaranteed
（lose） weight.
under
to lose
【写美】 完成句子
③基于科学研究采取的行动必定能在解决环境问题上取得更有效
的成果。
Actions based on scientific research
in solving environmental problems.
are guaranteed to get more effective
results
5. be worthy of 值得
教材原句 If you are not interested in works of art by classical masters，
contemporary art by emerging artists is also worthy of your attention.如果
你对古典大师的艺术作品不感兴趣，新兴艺术家的当代艺术也值得你
关注。
【用法】
（1）worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的
be worthy
（2）worth n. 价值；作用
adj. 有……价值
be （well） worth doing ……（非常）值得做
be worth＋名词 值得……；值……
（3）worthwhile adj.值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）
It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
【佳句】 I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors and Horses are
the attractions most worthy of being visited.我认为长城和兵马俑是最值
得游览的景点。
【点津】 worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和
worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
【写美】 一句多译
这座历史悠久的古庙因其独特的建筑和文化遗产，非常值得一游。
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worth）
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worthy）
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worthy）
→ the ancient temple with a long-
standing history for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.
（worthwhile）
is well worth
visiting
is worthy of being
visited
is worthy to be
visited
It is worthwhile visiting/to visit
重点句型解构
1. 句型公式：be thought to ...被认为……
教材原句 Some of the items on display are thought to have come from
the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great admirer of
Shang Dynasty bronze.
部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝（1711年－
1799年）的收藏品。
【用法】
下面句型可以转换为Sb＋be＋过去分词＋to do ...结构：
It is said that ... 据说……
It is believed that ... 人们相信……
It is reported that ... 据报道……
It is considered that ... 大家认为……
It is supposed that ... 据推测……
【品悟】 Qi Baishi is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China.
＝It is thought that Qi Baishi is one of the greatest artists in China.
齐白石被认为是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。
【写美】 句型转换
①It is believed that the new policy will bring positive changes to the local
economy.
→The new policy is believed
.
②It is supposed that the new bridge will be completed next year.
→The new bridge is supposed .
③It was said that the thief had been sentenced to be in prison.
→The thief was said .
to bring positive changes to the local
economy
to be completed next year
to have been sentenced to be in prison
2. 句型公式：find＋名词/代词＋宾语补足语，意为“发现……处
于……状态”
教材原句 Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by
Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.中
国雕塑因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。
【用法】
（1）find＋名
（2）find＋it （形式宾语）＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式（真正的宾
语）
【品悟】 With the world becoming a global village， I find it
necessary to have a good command of English.
随着世界变成一个地球村，我发现精通英语很有必要。
【写美】 完成句子
①当我打开窗户时，我发现花园里开满了五颜六色的花朵，形成了一
幅美丽的景象。
When I opened the window， I
， creating a beautiful sight.
②老师发现学生们正在教室里讨论那道具有挑战性的数学题。
The teacher
in the classroom.
found the garden filled with colorful
flowers
found the students discussing the challenging maths
problem
3. 句型公式：be of＋抽象名词
教材原句 These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are
of exceptional beauty and quality.
这些作品的目的是传播佛教，它们都精美绝伦，品质非凡。
【用法】
be of＋抽象名词＝be＋该抽象名词的同根形容词，名词前可用
great、 much、 little、 any、 some、 no等修饰。
【品悟】 The new version of this dictionary is of greater help （＝is
more helpful） to learners.
这本词典的新版本对学习者更有帮助。
【写美】 完成句子
①来自那位经验丰富的教授的建议对我们很有价值，因为它能指导我
们避免许多错误。
The advice from the experienced professor as it
can guide us to avoid many mistakes.
②假期里的志愿工作意义重大，因为它能让我们明白奉献的意义。
The volunteer work during the holiday
as it helps us understand the meaning of
dedication.
is of great value to us
is of great
significance/importance
Step 1｜品教材课文
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new
exhibition， “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages.”
Join us as we explore more than 3，000 years of wonderful art from the
Middle Kingdom.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases， and jade
sculptures to ink wash paintings， our goal is to display the Chinese
artistic genius from ancient times.
[1]The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After
Snow on a Mountain Pass， one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain
entry into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead.In time， he
gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.This
painting， showing high mountains， trees， and houses covered in
snow， was made with extraordinary skill.Though it is over 500 years
old， it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
[1]句中名词短语one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）作Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass的同位语。
Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from
the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE－1046 BCE）.While the artists who
made these great works are not known， they showed great skill in
creating these beautiful pieces.Some of the items on display are thought to
have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a
great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
Finally， we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty （618－
907） sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.Even though
Buddhism entered China much earlier， it did not really begin to show
expansion until the seventh century.During this same period， trade along
the Silk Road also boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly
influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the
Silk Road.These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of
exceptional beauty and quality.[2]Looking at the faces of the figures in
these sculptures， one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life.
[2]本句是一个动词-ing短语作状语的简单句。
This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this
exhibition.We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
“From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will run
until November 25.
Opening hours are from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.， from Tuesday
to Sunday （the museum is closed on Mondays）.No one will be admitted
into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
Admission：$10 for adults； $8 for students； $5 for children under
12； free for children under 5.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
1. 详略得当的描写手法
文中第二至四段的介绍较为详细，这是因为所提及的中国古代艺术藏
品是展览中最具吸引力的。为了帮助其他国家的观众更好地了解和品
鉴中国古代艺术，提供一些文化和历史背景信息很有必要。
2. 准确使用人称和语气
文章使用了第一人称的口吻， 如第一段中present our new exhibition显
得更加亲切，能拉近与读者的距离。
3. 巧妙地使用语态
文中很多句子都使用了被动语态，如第三段中are not known， are
thought等，这是为了体现内容的客观性、真实性，以增强文章的
说服力。
4. 特殊句式的使用
文中有不少刻画艺术品细节的宣传句式，如第二段最后一句，这些句
式值得学生记忆、模仿和运用。
学结构
1. 阅读文本是一篇有关中国古代艺术藏品展览信息的推介性文章，属
于应用文体。
2. 阅读文本的内容大致可分为四个部分：
（1）介绍此次展览的主题和展品来源（第一段）；
（2）引导观众关注展览的主要亮点（第二至四段）；
（3）总结展览的目的和意义（第五段）；
（4）提供有关展览的实用信息，包括展览开放时间、售票信息以及
观展注意事项等（第六至九段）。
参考译文
中国古代艺术展
里奇菲尔德艺术博物馆隆重推出我们的新展——“从商朝到清
朝：中国历代艺术”。加入我们吧，一起来探索来自“中央王国”三
千多年的精彩纷呈的艺术。无论从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，还是从玉雕到
水墨画，我们的目的是展示古代中国的艺术天赋。
本次展览的亮点是唐寅（1470年—1524年）著名的画作之一——
《函关雪霁图》。唐寅生于明朝，一心想要踏入仕途而不得，因此转
而从事绘画。最终，他被公认是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。这
幅作品呈现了白雪覆盖下的高山、树木和房屋，技法超乎寻常。虽然
已有500多年之久，但它看起来仍然和创作的那一天一样栩栩如生、
充满活力。
同样十分重要的（看点）是一组近百件商代（公元前1600年—公
元前1046年）青铜器藏品。尽管制作这些青铜器的艺术家不为人所
知，但是在创作这些精美器物的过程中，他们展现出了非凡的技艺。
部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝（1711年—
1799年）的收藏品。
最后，我们还有许多唐朝（618年—907年）雕塑作品。作品大多
数源于佛教。尽管佛教传入中国为时更早，但直到七世纪它才真正开
始广泛传播。同一时期，丝绸之路沿线的贸易也蓬勃发展。中国雕塑
因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。这些作品
的目的是传播佛教，它们都精美绝伦，品质非凡。看着这些雕塑中人
物的脸部，（你）可以看到过去的面貌。历史“复活”了。
这只是该展览供您参观的一小部分。我们保证“从商朝到清朝：
中国历代艺术”展览将通过其精彩的藏品带你进入另一个时代。
“从商朝到清朝：中国历代艺术”展览将持续至11月25日。
开馆时间为周二至周日（博物馆每周一闭馆）上午9时至下午5
时。下午4：30后停止入馆。
门票：成人10美元；学生8美元；12岁以下儿童5美元；5岁以下
儿童免费。
博物馆内禁止拍照、携带食物和饮料。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
一、精彩开头语
1. We hold the exhibition in an effort to spread traditional Chinese
culture.
＝We hold the exhibition with the purpose of spreading traditional Chinese
culture.
我们举办展览的目的是传播中国传统文化。
2. The place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery， which is located at
119， Jianguo Road.
展览地点设在位于建国路119号的市艺术馆。
3. He was recognised as one of the greatest artists at that time.
他是当时公认的最伟大的画家之一。
4. You know China has a lot of traditional art forms， of which paper-
cutting is one of the most popular.
你知道中国有许多传统的艺术形式，其中剪纸是最受欢迎的一种。
二、精彩中间语
1. It is reported that his grandfather was also a distinguished artist.
据说他的祖父也是一位杰出的艺术家。
2. Good calligraphy and painting works bring people happiness.好的书画
作品给人们带来愉悦。
3. It is important to cultivate children’s sense of beauty and awaken their
artistic feeling.
培养孩子的美感并唤醒他们的艺术感受是很重要的。
4. He combines illusion and reality with vivid descriptions in his works，
which are popular with many people.他的作品将虚幻与现实相结合，并
加以生动的描述，深受人们欢迎。
5. Appreciating these classic works can help you better understand the
painters’ ideas.
欣赏这些经典作品能帮助你更好地理解画家的思想。
6. Some classic works not only offer you joy and excitement， but also
encourage you to think critically.
一些经典作品不仅能给你带来喜悦和兴奋，而且还鼓励你批判性
地思考。
三、精彩结束语
1. This is an opportunity you can’t miss.
这是一个你不容错过的机会。
2. I’m sure you’ll find the trip to the gallery rewarding.
我确信你会发现美术馆之行是非常值得的。
3. Opening hours are from 8：30 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.
开放时间从上午8：30到下午5：30。
4. Admission is free for children under twelve years old.十二岁以下的儿
童可以免费进入。
5. The gallery is closed on Friday.
美术馆每周五闭馆。
6. The calligraphy and painting works exhibition will last three days.
本次书画作品展览会将持续三天。
假定你是校美术社团的负责人。请你写一则公告，告知俱乐部成
员将去参观一个美术展览，内容包括：
（1）欣赏一些著名画家的作品；
（2）最精彩部分是唐寅的一幅画；
（3）观看展览时的注意事项。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
An Art Exhibition
Hello，
everyone！
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1. 根据提示介绍此次展览，唐寅及其绘画。
①此次展览是关于几位著名画家的一些画。
②展览的亮点是一幅画。（highlight）
③它由唐寅创作。（create；被动语态）
④唐寅是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。（定语从句）
The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous painters.
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting.
It was created by Tang Yin.
Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
2. 使用第一人称翻译下列句子，以增加文章的感彩。
⑤下星期天我们将去看一个展览。（一般将来时）
⑥我们将欣赏其他一些画，它们也很有名。（which引导非限制性定
语从句）
We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday.
We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very famous.
3. 使用被动语态翻译下列句子，以体现内容的客观性和真实性。
⑦下午4：30以后，任何人不得进入展览馆。（admit）
⑧博物馆内禁止拍照、携带食物和饮料。（allow）
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
1. 用过去分词短语作后置定语连接句②和句③
2. 在句④前添加It is recognised that
3. 使用并列连词连接句⑦和句⑧
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang Yin.
It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever
known.
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos or food
and drink are allowed in the museum.
四、认真誊写，赏心悦目
An Art Exhibition
Hello， everyone！
We will go to see an exhibition next
Sunday.The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous
painters.
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang
Yin.It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has
ever known.We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very
famous.
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos
or food and drink are allowed in the museum.Have fun！
词汇 情感描写 ①humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
②permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
③be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
④be worthy of 值得
词汇 动作描写 ①rank vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行
②emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露
③convey vt.表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送
④decline vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
⑤guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生
⑥criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价
⑦set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
⑧bring ...to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
佳句
1.With their deep colours and realism， some of the best oil paintings
look like photographs. （比喻）
2.Unlike the cold， black-and-white photographs of that time period，
Renoir’s paintings are full of light， shadow， colours， and life.
（比较）
3.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain entry
into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead. （人物描写）
4.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art
brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. （拟人）
情境导语：内向的艾米鼓起勇气参加了学校的演讲比赛。站在聚光
灯下，她深吸一口气，开始了讲述。
第一步：完成句子雏形现
1. 尽管紧张，艾米在整个演讲中保持着谦逊的态度。（humble）
Despite her nervousness， Amy
throughout her speech.
maintained a humble attitude
2. 她努力向观众传达她对这一主题的深切热情。（convey）
She tried hard to to the
audience.
3. 随着她演讲的进行，最初的恐惧明显开始消退。（decline）
As she spoke， her initial fear noticeably.
4. 她对这个问题的独特见解使她真正与其他选手区别开来。（set
apart from）
Her unique perspective on the issue truly
.
convey her deep passion for the topic
began to decline
set her apart from other
contestants
5. 她生动的描述似乎让她分享的故事都鲜活了起来。（bring ...to
life）
Her vivid descriptions seemed to .
6. 这次经历给了她一种自信，她希望能长久保持下去。
（permanent）
This experience gave her a sense of confidence
.
bring the stories she shared to life
she hoped would be
permanent
第二步：过渡衔接连成篇
参考范文：
Despite her nervousness， Amy maintained a humble attitude
throughout her speech. She tried hard to convey her deep passion for the
topic to the audience. As she spoke， her initial fear began to decline
noticeably. Her unique perspective on the issue truly set her apart from
other contestants.Her vivid descriptions seemed to bring the stories she
shared to life.This experience gave her a sense of confidence she hoped
would be permanent.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Professor Bush gave a wonderful speech， but he was
very （谦逊的）.
2. Food shortages in the 1840s once led to a （下降） in
population.
3. It will be the opening chapter of one of the greatest successful stories
of （现代的） movies.
humble
decline
contemporary
4. She is very young， but she really has an （艺术家的）
eye.
5. The judges then voted on creativity， technical skills， and
（视觉的） impact of the designs.
artistic
visual
Ⅱ.补全句子
1. （被恐惧包围），James abandoned himself
to despair and fell asleep.
2. The fats in fish （被认为
有助于预防心脏病）.
3. Here are some suggestions about this trip， which I hope
（会对你有益）.
Surrounded by fear
are thought to help prevent heart disease
will be of
benefit to you
课时检测·提能力
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Despite the present difficulties， the company is confident of
further （扩张）.
2. It’s reported that the number of tourists to the scenic spot
has （下降） by 10% in recent years.
3. Because of technological advances， this small town has changed
beyond （认出） in recent years.
4. It is hard for her to find a （永久的） job in this city
now.
expansion
declined
recognition
permanent
5. Years of （国内的） war did great damage to the country.
6. By the road was a m to victims of the bombing.
7. You’d better go to comfort your daughter c by her teacher.
8. This new picture is valuable and I will get it f soon.
civil
emorial
riticised
ramed
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. We in particular have a lot of Chinese cabbages store for the
winter.
2. This picture is value and I will have it framed soon.
3. He is fond of fine art and has succeeded in getting his
work （recognise） in the art circle.
4. What the humble boy has been dreaming about is that he can be
admitted a key university.
in
of
recognised
into/to
5. I find my father （sit） in the chair， completely absorbed
in a magazine.
6. Being （represent） of our class， I will take part
in the photography exhibition to be held in our school next Sunday.
7. In subsequent years， the number of students who were interested in
the topic was the decline.
sitting
representative
on
Ⅲ.补全句子
1. （旨在丰富学生们的
学校生活） and stimulating their interest in traditional culture， our class
will hold an exhibition of traditional Chinese paintings in our stadium.
2. As scheduled， the exhibition lasts 7 days， from March 8 to 14 and
it （值得参观）.
3. The professional narration guarantees that all the visitors will
（对中国画有深刻的了
解）.
Aimed at enriching students’ school lives
is worthy of a visit/of being visited/to be visited
have a
deep understanding of the Chinese paintings
4. （这
次展览被认为意义重大且极具吸引力） that I strongly recommend those
who have a passion for paintings to experience it in person.
5. All in all， the exhibition is
（对每个参与者都有很大益处）.
The exhibition is thought to be so meaningful and fascinating
of great benefit to every participant
Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加蓝词汇对应的意思
1. decline
A. v.下降 B. n.减少
C. v.谢绝 D. v.衰弱
①Her health was declining rapidly.
②The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%.
③I offered to give them a lift， but they declined.
D
A
C
④An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public
transport.
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加蓝词汇的意思
B
2. I wonder why I was fired last week for no good reason.Who was trying
to frame me？
3. Males between 18 and 20 had to leave some money as a guarantee of
returning to do their military service.
陷害
担保
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Incredible Bali Tour
Bedugul
Begin the day by exploring the Bedugul Botanical Gardens.Walk
around and relax under the tall trees.Afterward， make a quick stop at
Candi Kuning， the traditional fruit and vegetable market， to get your
hands on some freshly grown， local produce.Then， head to mountain
ranges and lakes for attractive views and make a stop at Ulun Danu
Temple， located right at the water’s edge.
Lovina
Rise early before the sun and get ready to venture out to sea for an
exciting day of dolphin watching.In the evening， watch up to five
species of native dolphins spring from the water against the backdrop of an
orange sunset before heading back.Spend the rest of the day unwinding at
your hotel with a relaxing and traditional Balinese massage （按摩）.
Menjangan Island
Collect your snorkeling （潜水） equipment and， assisted by your
local guide， explore the island’s colorful reefs and greenish blue
waters， considered some of the best in the region.Back on the
mainland， venture onward to Banjar Hot Springs on the Seririt
coast.Relax yourself in its warm waters considered by locals to possess a
mix of natural nutrients and minerals.
Kintamani
Take a short stop at Beji Temple.Built in the 15th century， this
temple is widely considered one of the oldest temples on the
island.Afterward， head to Pura Puncak Penulisan.Located on the peak of
Penulisan Mountain （1，745 m）， it is the highest temple in Bali，
with 336 steps rising all the way to the peak.Explore the temple， with the
option for amazing views of the surrounding countryside.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴厘岛的四个景点。
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴厘岛的四个景点。
1. What can a tourist do in Bedugul？（ ）
A. Learn about local produce.
B. Watch sea animals.
C. Go snorkeling.
D. Explore the countryside.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Bedugul部分第三句可知，游客在
Bedugul可以了解当地的农产品。
√
2. What is recommended for a tourist to get refreshed on the Seririt
coast？（ ）
A. Resting under trees.
B. Watching the sunset.
C. Taking a massage.
D. Bathing in hot springs.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Menjangan Island部分最后两句可知，
在班加尔泡温泉可以使人放松。因此给想要在Seririt海岸恢复精力的
游客推荐泡温泉。
√
3. Where is Pura Puncak Penulisan located？（ ）
A. Next to a botanical park.
B. On the top of a mountain.
C. In the center of a coastal town.
D. By a lake surrounded by mountains.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Kintamani部分倒数第二句可知，Pura
Puncak Penulisan位于山顶。
√
B
The word “art” usually evokes （唤起） images of white-walled
galleries， abstract paintings costing millions of dollars and wealthy
people， far removed from our everyday experience.Yet， art in the 21st
century is a different story.
The Internet has weakened the idea that art appreciation is only for the
rich.It has enabled more people than ever to have access to izens
are not only consumers of art but creators and participants， too.The
social media has made it much easier to share unprofessional work with the
whole world.An unprofessional artist can now sell work or get advertising
money from online videos.
“A picture is worth a thousand words” is the motto of data
visualisation （可视化） fans.The amount of information available today
can be huge， so some people are working on presenting data using
visually appealing diagrams that are easy for the public to understand.Of
course， diagrams can also be used by dishonest people to mislead the
audience， so we need to take care to interpret them the right way.
Another way that art advances education is by enabling us to
understand concepts that are invisible to the naked eye.For most biology
students， the names and functions of dozens of proteins go in one ear and
out the other， but unforgettable videos like “The Inner Life of the
Cell” turn proteins into tiny people with different jobs in a city of large
machinery.The same goes for concepts in physics such as black holes —
we can understand them better with the help of artists who have
backgrounds in both art and science.
Even though most people may not be consciously aware of it， art is
all around us.As most of our surrounding environment is man-made，
everything in it contains some elements of art and can influence our
behaviour — telling us where to go or how to interact with objects，
feeding us true or false information and controlling our emotions.Art
indeed has a greater impact than many would believe it does.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了21世纪艺术的便利性和
强大影响力改变了人们对艺术的看法，促进了教育的发展。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了21世纪艺术的便利性和
强大影响力改变了人们对艺术的看法，促进了教育的发展。
4. What is the second paragraph mainly about？（ ）
A. How the Internet provides service for the rich.
B. How the Internet brings art closer to everyone.
C. How netizens can contribute to art.
D. How people appreciate and use art.
解析： 段落大意题。根据第二段前两句可知，第二段主要讲述了
互联网如何使艺术更接近每个人。
√
5. What’s the author’s attitude towards using diagrams in paragraph
3？（ ）
A. Optimistic. B. Disapproving.
C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
解析： 观点态度题。根据第三段内容可知，使用图表对人们来说
有利有弊。因此作者对使用图表的态度是客观的。
√
6. What can be inferred from paragraph 4？（ ）
A. Videos turn proteins into tiny people.
B. Videos explain concepts better than pictures.
C. Art helps students understand some concepts.
D. Art helps artists have more backgrounds.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段首句可知，艺术可以帮助学生理
解一些抽象概念。
√
7. Which of the following can best describe art in the 21st century？
（ ）
A. Accessible and powerful.
B. Abstract and graceful.
C. Expensive and digital.
D. Traditional and controversial.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段首句可知，艺术就在我们周
围，是可接近的；根据最后一段尾句可知，艺术影响力强大。
√
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Were the walls of your teenage bedroom decorated with countless
posters？ When it comes to home decoration， one of the first
opportunities we get to express ourselves is by choosing which posters to
stick on our teenage bedroom walls.8.（ ）
The simplest argument is that it allows children and teens to match
their bedroom to their personality.Youth is a time when we are eager for
independence and a voice.9.（ ） The bedroom is a sacred space
away from the pressures of school， annoying siblings （兄弟姐妹） and
parents.We all want the spaces where we spend time to be comfortable and
personalized.
10.（ ） Buying magazines with posters of your favourite
celebrities is a more affordable and less time-consuming alternative to
decorating a bedroom and， once a trend passes， posters can easily be
taken down.
Posters also allow you to welcome multiple aspects of your
personality.11.（ ） But with posters you can choose to place a
sports legend next to a Hollywood actor or a cute puppy next to a pop-
star.They can be switched around so the flavour of the month gets pride of
place （next to the bed， obviously） and changing one or all of them can
change the style of the room.
Research shows just 7 percent of teens have posters on their walls
compared to 78 percent in the 1990s.It’s sad to think young people are
missing something.12.（ ） But times have moved on.And who
knows， if the love of all things retro （复古的） continues to be
influenced by Strange Things， perhaps the poster will regain its
popularity？
A. And posters allow that freedom.
B. Paints and wallpapers can be limiting.
C. Posters are a unique art form for teenagers.
D. So why was the ordinary poster so popular？
E. Here is what we can express through posters.
F. They once played such a big part in youth culture.
G. Another advantage of posters as a first choice is their being altered
easily.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了曾经青少年特别流行在
卧室贴海报这一现象，并分析了其原因。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了曾经青少年特别流行在
卧室贴海报这一现象，并分析了其原因。
8. D 上文指出：在进行家庭装饰时，青少年在卧室贴海报很流行。
下文指出了贴海报流行的原因。D项承接上文，提出海报为何受欢迎
的疑问，引出下文对问题答案的分析。
9. A 上文指出：青少年时期，孩子渴望独立和发言权，即追求
独立自由。A项承接上文，指出海报和青少年追求的自由独立之间
的关系。
10. G 第二、三、四段都是在回答“为何海报很流行”这一问题。
根据下文内容可知，本段主要指出海报受欢迎的原因之一是易于更
改，G项符合语境。
11. B 上文指出：海报流行的原因之一是它接纳了青少年个性的多
样化。下文指出：海报接纳个性多样化的例证。B项承接上文，和下
文海报的多样性构成转折关系。
12. F 空后一句指出海报流行的时代已经过去。F项指出海报曾经在
青少年文化中扮演重要角色，与下文形成转折关系。
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2025·山东淄博期中）Wu Lidi， a 48-year-old cleaning lady，
was surprised by an exhibition of her paintings held by students at Nanjing
University.The paintings 13 were Wu’s works on a blackboard in a
student dormitory where she works.The themes of the works 14 from
the colorful university campus to beautiful natural scenery.
During the exhibition named “A Cleaning Lady’s Spring”，
many students left handwritten messages of 15 to Wu， including
“Thank you for your blackboard paintings that have 16 me through
four years of my youth.”
While Wu has never received professional training in painting， she
has had a 17 for it since she was young.After becoming a cleaner in a
dormitory at Nanjing University， she 18 to draw pictures on a
blackboard， which 19 had only a few characters reading “Welcome
Home”. The attempt became the starting point of Wu’s 20 journey
of life and she has since become increasingly 21 to practising painting
skills in her spare time.
As her 22 improved， the contents of her works on the
blackboard changed from 23 objects to complex landscapes.Her
talent and devotion have received much-deserved 24 from students of
the university and she has become widely known as “a cleaning lady who
could have become a（n） 25 ”.
Wu is grateful to the students who held the exhibition for her， saying
it is their encouragement that keeps her 26 her hobby.
Wu’s story is a 27 that anyone can achieve greatness and
inspire others， regardless of their background or position in life.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了48岁的女清洁工吴
丽迪在南京大学学生举办的画展上展示了她的绘画作品。
13. A. donated B. exchanged
C. displayed D. stored
解析： 根据文章首句可知，她的画作被展出（displayed）了。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了48岁的女清洁工吴
丽迪在南京大学学生举办的画展上展示了她的绘画作品。
√
14. A. moved B. resulted
C. benefited D. ranged
解析： 根据空后的from the colorful university campus to beautiful
natural scenery可知，她的画作主题丰富，涵盖面广，从多姿多彩的大
学校园到美丽的自然风光。range from ...to ...意为“从……到……
的范围”。
√
15. A. gratitude B. courage
C. sympathy D. concern
解析： 根据空后的including “Thank you for ...through four years
of my youth.”可知，学生们向她表示感谢（gratitude）。
16. A. disturbed B. accompanied
C. challenged D. praised
解析： 根据空后的through four years of my youth可知，她的画陪伴
（accompanied）学生走过了四年青春时光。
√
√
17. A. reason B. chance
C. passion D. question
解析： 根据空前的While Wu has never received professional training
in painting及下文可知，尽管她没有接受过专业培训，但是热爱
（passion）画画。
18. A. volunteered B. remembered
C. refused D. pretended
解析： 根据空后的to draw pictures on a blackboard ...“Welcome
Home”可知，清洁工自愿（volunteered）在黑板上画画。
√
√
19. A. fortunately B. surprisingly
C. previously D. interestingly
解析： 根据空后的had only a few characters reading
“Welcome Home”可知，板报上之前（previously）只写了“欢
迎回家”几个字。
20. A. comfortable B. typical
C. independent D. extraordinary
解析： 根据空后的and she has since become ...in her spare time可
知，清洁工从此开启了不同寻常的（extraordinary）人生之旅。
√
√
21. A. opposed B. devoted
C. related D. limited
解析： 根据下段第二句可知，清洁工的绘画技巧不断提升。由此
推断，她致力于（devoted）练习绘画技巧。
22. A. conditions B. qualities
C. relations D. techniques
解析： 根据上段尾句中的and she has since become ...in her spare
time可知，清洁工的绘画技巧（techniques）不断提升。
√
√
23. A. abstract B. simple
C. natural D. similar
解析： 根据空后的to complex landscapes可知，清洁工的画作内容
从简单（simple）变得复杂。
24. A. recognition B. comparison
C. interruption D. competition
解析： 根据第二段以及上文谈到的学生为她办画展可知，她得到
了大学生们的认可（recognition）。
√
√
25. A. student B. author
C. performer D. artist
解析： 根据文章内容可知，学生对她的评价很高，称她为“原本
可以成为艺术家（artist）的女清洁工”。
26. A. writing down B. searching for
C. sticking to D. passing on
解析： 根据空前内容可知，是学生的鼓励让她一直坚持（sticking
to）自己的爱好。
√
√
27. A. promise B. reminder
C. memory D. chapter
解析： 根据空后内容可知，故事给我们的启示：吴的故事提醒
（reminder）我们，任何人都可以成就伟业并激励他人，无论他们的
背景或生活地位如何。
√
Section Ⅲ Using Language
目 录
01
Part Ⅰ Talk about works of art
02
Part Ⅱ Write an art exhibition announcement
03
课时检测·提能力
Part Ⅰ
Talk about works of art
一、听力清障
1. animation / n me n/ film 动画电影
2. flute /flu t/ n.长笛；笛子
3. masterpiece / mɑ st pi s/ n.杰作；名著；经典作品
4. mist /m st/ n.薄雾；水汽；雾霭 v.（使）蒙上薄雾；（使）模糊
5. symphony / s mf ni/ n.交响乐；交响曲
6. frame /fre m/ n.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害
二、教材听力二次开发
（一）听力测试
Listen to the presentation in the textbook and choose the best answers
to the following questions.
1. When did we begin to explore ways to turn Chinese traditional paintings
into cartoon form？（ ）
A. In 1905. B. In 1950. C. In the 1950s.
√
2. Which ink wash animation film was given the golden prize at an
international film festival？（ ）
A. Feeling from Mountain and Water.
B. The Cowboy’s Flute.
C. Tadpoles Searching for Mother.
√
3. What caused film studios to stop producing ink wash animation after the
late 1980s？（ ）
A. The high cost.
B. The lack of techniques.
C. Too much work.
√
（二）听力填空
Listen to the presentation in the textbook again and fill in the blanks
with the words or sentences you hear.
Today， I’d like to speak to you about the ink wash animated film
Feeling from Mountain and Water.Let’s start by talking about the
background of ink wash animation， an animation style that is unique to
China.1.
.
This style combines Chinese traditional art with modern
animation techniques
In the late 1950s， inspired by the ink wash painter Qi Baishi， the
Shanghai Animation Studio began to explore ways to turn Chinese
traditional paintings into cartoon form.The first ink wash animation film，
Tadpoles Searching for Mother， was produced in 1960， and it received
international praise.Following this， The Cowboy’s Flute was produced
in 1963， receiving the golden prize at an international film
festival.Finally， in 1988， the ink wash animation masterpiece，
Feeling from Mountain and Water was created.
Let’s turn now to the film itself.The film tells the simple story of an
old musician and a young boy.In the film， an old musician falls ill while
travelling and is helped by a young boy.To thank the boy， the musician
teaches him how to play the guqin.2.
. As the musician says goodbye，
3. ， and then disappears into the
mist.Then， when the boy sits down to play the guqin， all of nature joins
him in a visual symphony.
With the change of the seasons，
it is time for the musician to leave
he gives the boy his guqin
The film has no dialogue.And， unlike typical cartoons， the film
has no bright colours.In short， it is like a fine ink wash painting which
has been brought to life — a painting with movement.4.
.Therefore， this 18-minute film is regarded by
many as a masterpiece of Chinese ink wash animation.
The animation
and the music make the film not only appealing to the eyes and ears but
also rich in emotion
After the late 1980s， the high cost of producing ink wash animation
caused film studios to stop making them.The techniques used to produce
such films simply required too much work， as each frame of the film had
to be hand painted.However， in 2016， new artists have begun to make
ink wash animated films using computers.5.
.
It is hoped that these new
techniques will breathe new life into this art form
Part Ⅱ Write an art exhibition announcement
1. What time can you visit the exhibition？（ ）
A. From 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Monday.
B. From 8：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.on Tuesday.
C. From 10：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.on Wednesday.
D. From 6：00 a.m.to 4：50 p.m.on Friday.
√
2. If a couple take their 3-year-old girl and 8-year-old son to the
exhibition， how much will they pay for the tickets？（ ）
A. $25. B. $28.
C. $30. D. $20.
3. What is the main idea of the passage？（ ）
A. A brief introduction to Tang Yin.
B. An introduction to the ancient Chinese art on show.
C. When and how Buddhist art was brought to China.
D. An introduction to some ancient bronze sculptures.
√
√
4. Who might be most interested in the art exhibition？（ ）
A. Exchange students from other countries.
B. People who love exploring wonderful Chinese art.
C. Journalists covering modern lifestyles of Chinese.
D. Collectors who are interested in the history of the Tang Dynasty.
√
核心词汇集释
1. representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
教材原句 These pictures are representative of ink wash animation
films.
这些图片是水墨动画电影的代表。
【用法】
（1）be representative of 是……的代表
（2）represent vt. 代表；象征；描绘
represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事
represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是……
【佳句】 There are many traditional activities during the Spring
Festival， of which making and eating dumplings is the most
representative. （节日介绍）
春节期间有许多传统活动，其中包饺子和吃饺子是最具代表性的。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①He is regarded as a （represent） of China’s Fifth
Generation filmmakers.
representative
【写美】 完成句子
②她自称是人工智能专家，尽管她的专业背景是计算机工程。
She ， though her formal
training is in computer engineering.
③我代表我们学校参加了全国性比赛。
I took part in the national competition .
represents herself as/to be an AI specialist
representing our school
2. decline n.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减
少；下降；衰落；谢绝
教材原句 an explanation of the decline in ink wash animation 对水墨动
画衰落的解释
【用法】
（1）a rapid/sharp/gradual decline 迅速/急剧/逐渐下降
on the decline 在下降；在消减；在衰退
fall/go into a decline 衰落；衰退；走下坡路
（2）decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
【佳句】 Staring at the screen for a long time will keep us in the same
position， causing a health decline in the long run. （倡议书）
长时间盯着屏幕会让我们保持同一姿势，长期来看会导致健康状况下
降。
【练透】 语境辨义
①The government has failed to stop the economic decline.
②The figures represent a general decline in employment.
③I invited her to join us，but she declined.
衰退
下降
谢绝
【写美】 完成句子
④值得庆幸的是，吸烟人数正在减少。
Thankfully， the number of people smoking cigarettes is .
on the decline
3. recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉
教材原句 In time， he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists
China has ever known.
最终，他被公认是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。
【用法】
（1）beyond recognition 认不出来
（2）recognise vt. 认出；承认；公认
be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是……
It is recognised that ... 人们公认……
【佳句】 I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had
changed beyond recognition.
20年后我回到了家乡，这个城市已经变得认不出来了。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The coastal town has changed recognition after the
typhoon.
beyond
【写美】 完成句子
②全球公认塑料污染需即刻行动，但仅9%的塑料垃圾被回收。
plastic pollution requires immediate
action， yet only 9% of plastic waste gets recycled.
It is globally recognised that
4. guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生n.保证；保修单；担
保物
教材原句 We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
我们保证“从商朝到清朝：中国历代艺术”展览将通过其精彩的藏品
带你进入另一个时代。
【用法】
（1）guarantee sb sth 保证某人某事
guarantee to do sth/that ... 保证做某事/确保……
be guaranteed to do sth 肯定/必定会做某事
（2）under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb a guarantee that ...向某人担保……
【佳句】 Besides， I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times
and my excellent English guaranteed me an excellent job.
此外，我已经多次被招募为志愿者，而且我出色的英语保证了我得到
一份出色的工作。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The newly-bought laptop is guarantee for two years， so any
software or hardware issues will be fixed for free.
②If you follow this diet plan strictly， you will be guaranteed
（lose） weight.
under
to lose
【写美】 完成句子
③基于科学研究采取的行动必定能在解决环境问题上取得更有效
的成果。
Actions based on scientific research
in solving environmental problems.
are guaranteed to get more effective
results
5. be worthy of 值得
教材原句 If you are not interested in works of art by classical masters，
contemporary art by emerging artists is also worthy of your attention.如果
你对古典大师的艺术作品不感兴趣，新兴艺术家的当代艺术也值得你
关注。
【用法】
（1）worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的
be worthy
（2）worth n. 价值；作用
adj. 有……价值
be （well） worth doing ……（非常）值得做
be worth＋名词 值得……；值……
（3）worthwhile adj.值得花时间（或花钱、努力等）
It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
【佳句】 I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors and Horses are
the attractions most worthy of being visited.我认为长城和兵马俑是最值
得游览的景点。
【点津】 worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy和
worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
【写美】 一句多译
这座历史悠久的古庙因其独特的建筑和文化遗产，非常值得一游。
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worth）
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worthy）
→The ancient temple with a long-standing history
for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.（worthy）
→ the ancient temple with a long-
standing history for its unique architecture and cultural heritage.
（worthwhile）
is well worth
visiting
is worthy of being
visited
is worthy to be
visited
It is worthwhile visiting/to visit
重点句型解构
1. 句型公式：be thought to ...被认为……
教材原句 Some of the items on display are thought to have come from
the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great admirer of
Shang Dynasty bronze.
部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝（1711年－
1799年）的收藏品。
【用法】
下面句型可以转换为Sb＋be＋过去分词＋to do ...结构：
It is said that ... 据说……
It is believed that ... 人们相信……
It is reported that ... 据报道……
It is considered that ... 大家认为……
It is supposed that ... 据推测……
【品悟】 Qi Baishi is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China.
＝It is thought that Qi Baishi is one of the greatest artists in China.
齐白石被认为是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。
【写美】 句型转换
①It is believed that the new policy will bring positive changes to the local
economy.
→The new policy is believed
.
②It is supposed that the new bridge will be completed next year.
→The new bridge is supposed .
③It was said that the thief had been sentenced to be in prison.
→The thief was said .
to bring positive changes to the local
economy
to be completed next year
to have been sentenced to be in prison
2. 句型公式：find＋名词/代词＋宾语补足语，意为“发现……处
于……状态”
教材原句 Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by
Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.中
国雕塑因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。
【用法】
（1）find＋名
（2）find＋it （形式宾语）＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式（真正的宾
语）
【品悟】 With the world becoming a global village， I find it
necessary to have a good command of English.
随着世界变成一个地球村，我发现精通英语很有必要。
【写美】 完成句子
①当我打开窗户时，我发现花园里开满了五颜六色的花朵，形成了一
幅美丽的景象。
When I opened the window， I
， creating a beautiful sight.
②老师发现学生们正在教室里讨论那道具有挑战性的数学题。
The teacher
in the classroom.
found the garden filled with colorful
flowers
found the students discussing the challenging maths
problem
3. 句型公式：be of＋抽象名词
教材原句 These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are
of exceptional beauty and quality.
这些作品的目的是传播佛教，它们都精美绝伦，品质非凡。
【用法】
be of＋抽象名词＝be＋该抽象名词的同根形容词，名词前可用
great、 much、 little、 any、 some、 no等修饰。
【品悟】 The new version of this dictionary is of greater help （＝is
more helpful） to learners.
这本词典的新版本对学习者更有帮助。
【写美】 完成句子
①来自那位经验丰富的教授的建议对我们很有价值，因为它能指导我
们避免许多错误。
The advice from the experienced professor as it
can guide us to avoid many mistakes.
②假期里的志愿工作意义重大，因为它能让我们明白奉献的意义。
The volunteer work during the holiday
as it helps us understand the meaning of
dedication.
is of great value to us
is of great
significance/importance
Step 1｜品教材课文
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new
exhibition， “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages.”
Join us as we explore more than 3，000 years of wonderful art from the
Middle Kingdom.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases， and jade
sculptures to ink wash paintings， our goal is to display the Chinese
artistic genius from ancient times.
[1]The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After
Snow on a Mountain Pass， one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain
entry into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead.In time， he
gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.This
painting， showing high mountains， trees， and houses covered in
snow， was made with extraordinary skill.Though it is over 500 years
old， it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
[1]句中名词短语one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）作Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass的同位语。
Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from
the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE－1046 BCE）.While the artists who
made these great works are not known， they showed great skill in
creating these beautiful pieces.Some of the items on display are thought to
have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a
great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
Finally， we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty （618－
907） sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.Even though
Buddhism entered China much earlier， it did not really begin to show
expansion until the seventh century.During this same period， trade along
the Silk Road also boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly
influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the
Silk Road.These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of
exceptional beauty and quality.[2]Looking at the faces of the figures in
these sculptures， one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life.
[2]本句是一个动词-ing短语作状语的简单句。
This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this
exhibition.We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
“From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will run
until November 25.
Opening hours are from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.， from Tuesday
to Sunday （the museum is closed on Mondays）.No one will be admitted
into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
Admission：$10 for adults； $8 for students； $5 for children under
12； free for children under 5.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
Step 2｜析写作手法
学语言
1. 详略得当的描写手法
文中第二至四段的介绍较为详细，这是因为所提及的中国古代艺术藏
品是展览中最具吸引力的。为了帮助其他国家的观众更好地了解和品
鉴中国古代艺术，提供一些文化和历史背景信息很有必要。
2. 准确使用人称和语气
文章使用了第一人称的口吻， 如第一段中present our new exhibition显
得更加亲切，能拉近与读者的距离。
3. 巧妙地使用语态
文中很多句子都使用了被动语态，如第三段中are not known， are
thought等，这是为了体现内容的客观性、真实性，以增强文章的
说服力。
4. 特殊句式的使用
文中有不少刻画艺术品细节的宣传句式，如第二段最后一句，这些句
式值得学生记忆、模仿和运用。
学结构
1. 阅读文本是一篇有关中国古代艺术藏品展览信息的推介性文章，属
于应用文体。
2. 阅读文本的内容大致可分为四个部分：
（1）介绍此次展览的主题和展品来源（第一段）；
（2）引导观众关注展览的主要亮点（第二至四段）；
（3）总结展览的目的和意义（第五段）；
（4）提供有关展览的实用信息，包括展览开放时间、售票信息以及
观展注意事项等（第六至九段）。
参考译文
中国古代艺术展
里奇菲尔德艺术博物馆隆重推出我们的新展——“从商朝到清
朝：中国历代艺术”。加入我们吧，一起来探索来自“中央王国”三
千多年的精彩纷呈的艺术。无论从青铜碗到陶瓷花瓶，还是从玉雕到
水墨画，我们的目的是展示古代中国的艺术天赋。
本次展览的亮点是唐寅（1470年—1524年）著名的画作之一——
《函关雪霁图》。唐寅生于明朝，一心想要踏入仕途而不得，因此转
而从事绘画。最终，他被公认是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。这
幅作品呈现了白雪覆盖下的高山、树木和房屋，技法超乎寻常。虽然
已有500多年之久，但它看起来仍然和创作的那一天一样栩栩如生、
充满活力。
同样十分重要的（看点）是一组近百件商代（公元前1600年—公
元前1046年）青铜器藏品。尽管制作这些青铜器的艺术家不为人所
知，但是在创作这些精美器物的过程中，他们展现出了非凡的技艺。
部分展品被认为是来自对商朝青铜器大为赞赏的乾隆皇帝（1711年—
1799年）的收藏品。
最后，我们还有许多唐朝（618年—907年）雕塑作品。作品大多
数源于佛教。尽管佛教传入中国为时更早，但直到七世纪它才真正开
始广泛传播。同一时期，丝绸之路沿线的贸易也蓬勃发展。中国雕塑
因此深受经丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的影响。这些作品
的目的是传播佛教，它们都精美绝伦，品质非凡。看着这些雕塑中人
物的脸部，（你）可以看到过去的面貌。历史“复活”了。
这只是该展览供您参观的一小部分。我们保证“从商朝到清朝：
中国历代艺术”展览将通过其精彩的藏品带你进入另一个时代。
“从商朝到清朝：中国历代艺术”展览将持续至11月25日。
开馆时间为周二至周日（博物馆每周一闭馆）上午9时至下午5
时。下午4：30后停止入馆。
门票：成人10美元；学生8美元；12岁以下儿童5美元；5岁以下
儿童免费。
博物馆内禁止拍照、携带食物和饮料。
Step 3｜背出彩佳句
一、精彩开头语
1. We hold the exhibition in an effort to spread traditional Chinese
culture.
＝We hold the exhibition with the purpose of spreading traditional Chinese
culture.
我们举办展览的目的是传播中国传统文化。
2. The place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery， which is located at
119， Jianguo Road.
展览地点设在位于建国路119号的市艺术馆。
3. He was recognised as one of the greatest artists at that time.
他是当时公认的最伟大的画家之一。
4. You know China has a lot of traditional art forms， of which paper-
cutting is one of the most popular.
你知道中国有许多传统的艺术形式，其中剪纸是最受欢迎的一种。
二、精彩中间语
1. It is reported that his grandfather was also a distinguished artist.
据说他的祖父也是一位杰出的艺术家。
2. Good calligraphy and painting works bring people happiness.好的书画
作品给人们带来愉悦。
3. It is important to cultivate children’s sense of beauty and awaken their
artistic feeling.
培养孩子的美感并唤醒他们的艺术感受是很重要的。
4. He combines illusion and reality with vivid descriptions in his works，
which are popular with many people.他的作品将虚幻与现实相结合，并
加以生动的描述，深受人们欢迎。
5. Appreciating these classic works can help you better understand the
painters’ ideas.
欣赏这些经典作品能帮助你更好地理解画家的思想。
6. Some classic works not only offer you joy and excitement， but also
encourage you to think critically.
一些经典作品不仅能给你带来喜悦和兴奋，而且还鼓励你批判性
地思考。
三、精彩结束语
1. This is an opportunity you can’t miss.
这是一个你不容错过的机会。
2. I’m sure you’ll find the trip to the gallery rewarding.
我确信你会发现美术馆之行是非常值得的。
3. Opening hours are from 8：30 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.
开放时间从上午8：30到下午5：30。
4. Admission is free for children under twelve years old.十二岁以下的儿
童可以免费进入。
5. The gallery is closed on Friday.
美术馆每周五闭馆。
6. The calligraphy and painting works exhibition will last three days.
本次书画作品展览会将持续三天。
假定你是校美术社团的负责人。请你写一则公告，告知俱乐部成
员将去参观一个美术展览，内容包括：
（1）欣赏一些著名画家的作品；
（2）最精彩部分是唐寅的一幅画；
（3）观看展览时的注意事项。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
An Art Exhibition
Hello，
everyone！
一、合理布局，精心谋篇
二、遣词造句，规范得体
1. 根据提示介绍此次展览，唐寅及其绘画。
①此次展览是关于几位著名画家的一些画。
②展览的亮点是一幅画。（highlight）
③它由唐寅创作。（create；被动语态）
④唐寅是中国历史上最伟大的艺术家之一。（定语从句）
The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous painters.
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting.
It was created by Tang Yin.
Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
2. 使用第一人称翻译下列句子，以增加文章的感彩。
⑤下星期天我们将去看一个展览。（一般将来时）
⑥我们将欣赏其他一些画，它们也很有名。（which引导非限制性定
语从句）
We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday.
We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very famous.
3. 使用被动语态翻译下列句子，以体现内容的客观性和真实性。
⑦下午4：30以后，任何人不得进入展览馆。（admit）
⑧博物馆内禁止拍照、携带食物和饮料。（allow）
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
三、恰当衔接，自然过渡
1. 用过去分词短语作后置定语连接句②和句③
2. 在句④前添加It is recognised that
3. 使用并列连词连接句⑦和句⑧
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang Yin.
It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever
known.
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos or food
and drink are allowed in the museum.
四、认真誊写，赏心悦目
An Art Exhibition
Hello， everyone！
We will go to see an exhibition next
Sunday.The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous
painters.
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang
Yin.It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has
ever known.We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very
famous.
No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos
or food and drink are allowed in the museum.Have fun！
词汇 情感描写 ①humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
②permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
③be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
④be worthy of 值得
词汇 动作描写 ①rank vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行
②emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露
③convey vt.表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送
④decline vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
⑤guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生
⑥criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价
⑦set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
⑧bring ...to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
佳句
1.With their deep colours and realism， some of the best oil paintings
look like photographs. （比喻）
2.Unlike the cold， black-and-white photographs of that time period，
Renoir’s paintings are full of light， shadow， colours， and life.
（比较）
3.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain entry
into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead. （人物描写）
4.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art
brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. （拟人）
情境导语：内向的艾米鼓起勇气参加了学校的演讲比赛。站在聚光
灯下，她深吸一口气，开始了讲述。
第一步：完成句子雏形现
1. 尽管紧张，艾米在整个演讲中保持着谦逊的态度。（humble）
Despite her nervousness， Amy
throughout her speech.
maintained a humble attitude
2. 她努力向观众传达她对这一主题的深切热情。（convey）
She tried hard to to the
audience.
3. 随着她演讲的进行，最初的恐惧明显开始消退。（decline）
As she spoke， her initial fear noticeably.
4. 她对这个问题的独特见解使她真正与其他选手区别开来。（set
apart from）
Her unique perspective on the issue truly
.
convey her deep passion for the topic
began to decline
set her apart from other
contestants
5. 她生动的描述似乎让她分享的故事都鲜活了起来。（bring ...to
life）
Her vivid descriptions seemed to .
6. 这次经历给了她一种自信，她希望能长久保持下去。
（permanent）
This experience gave her a sense of confidence
.
bring the stories she shared to life
she hoped would be
permanent
第二步：过渡衔接连成篇
参考范文：
Despite her nervousness， Amy maintained a humble attitude
throughout her speech. She tried hard to convey her deep passion for the
topic to the audience. As she spoke， her initial fear began to decline
noticeably. Her unique perspective on the issue truly set her apart from
other contestants.Her vivid descriptions seemed to bring the stories she
shared to life.This experience gave her a sense of confidence she hoped
would be permanent.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Professor Bush gave a wonderful speech， but he was
very （谦逊的）.
2. Food shortages in the 1840s once led to a （下降） in
population.
3. It will be the opening chapter of one of the greatest successful stories
of （现代的） movies.
humble
decline
contemporary
4. She is very young， but she really has an （艺术家的）
eye.
5. The judges then voted on creativity， technical skills， and
（视觉的） impact of the designs.
artistic
visual
Ⅱ.补全句子
1. （被恐惧包围），James abandoned himself
to despair and fell asleep.
2. The fats in fish （被认为
有助于预防心脏病）.
3. Here are some suggestions about this trip， which I hope
（会对你有益）.
Surrounded by fear
are thought to help prevent heart disease
will be of
benefit to you
课时检测·提能力
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Despite the present difficulties， the company is confident of
further （扩张）.
2. It’s reported that the number of tourists to the scenic spot
has （下降） by 10% in recent years.
3. Because of technological advances， this small town has changed
beyond （认出） in recent years.
4. It is hard for her to find a （永久的） job in this city
now.
expansion
declined
recognition
permanent
5. Years of （国内的） war did great damage to the country.
6. By the road was a m to victims of the bombing.
7. You’d better go to comfort your daughter c by her teacher.
8. This new picture is valuable and I will get it f soon.
civil
emorial
riticised
ramed
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. We in particular have a lot of Chinese cabbages store for the
winter.
2. This picture is value and I will have it framed soon.
3. He is fond of fine art and has succeeded in getting his
work （recognise） in the art circle.
4. What the humble boy has been dreaming about is that he can be
admitted a key university.
in
of
recognised
into/to
5. I find my father （sit） in the chair， completely absorbed
in a magazine.
6. Being （represent） of our class， I will take part
in the photography exhibition to be held in our school next Sunday.
7. In subsequent years， the number of students who were interested in
the topic was the decline.
sitting
representative
on
Ⅲ.补全句子
1. （旨在丰富学生们的
学校生活） and stimulating their interest in traditional culture， our class
will hold an exhibition of traditional Chinese paintings in our stadium.
2. As scheduled， the exhibition lasts 7 days， from March 8 to 14 and
it （值得参观）.
3. The professional narration guarantees that all the visitors will
（对中国画有深刻的了
解）.
Aimed at enriching students’ school lives
is worthy of a visit/of being visited/to be visited
have a
deep understanding of the Chinese paintings
4. （这
次展览被认为意义重大且极具吸引力） that I strongly recommend those
who have a passion for paintings to experience it in person.
5. All in all， the exhibition is
（对每个参与者都有很大益处）.
The exhibition is thought to be so meaningful and fascinating
of great benefit to every participant
Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加蓝词汇对应的意思
1. decline
A. v.下降 B. n.减少
C. v.谢绝 D. v.衰弱
①Her health was declining rapidly.
②The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%.
③I offered to give them a lift， but they declined.
D
A
C
④An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public
transport.
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加蓝词汇的意思
B
2. I wonder why I was fired last week for no good reason.Who was trying
to frame me？
3. Males between 18 and 20 had to leave some money as a guarantee of
returning to do their military service.
陷害
担保
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Incredible Bali Tour
Bedugul
Begin the day by exploring the Bedugul Botanical Gardens.Walk
around and relax under the tall trees.Afterward， make a quick stop at
Candi Kuning， the traditional fruit and vegetable market， to get your
hands on some freshly grown， local produce.Then， head to mountain
ranges and lakes for attractive views and make a stop at Ulun Danu
Temple， located right at the water’s edge.
Lovina
Rise early before the sun and get ready to venture out to sea for an
exciting day of dolphin watching.In the evening， watch up to five
species of native dolphins spring from the water against the backdrop of an
orange sunset before heading back.Spend the rest of the day unwinding at
your hotel with a relaxing and traditional Balinese massage （按摩）.
Menjangan Island
Collect your snorkeling （潜水） equipment and， assisted by your
local guide， explore the island’s colorful reefs and greenish blue
waters， considered some of the best in the region.Back on the
mainland， venture onward to Banjar Hot Springs on the Seririt
coast.Relax yourself in its warm waters considered by locals to possess a
mix of natural nutrients and minerals.
Kintamani
Take a short stop at Beji Temple.Built in the 15th century， this
temple is widely considered one of the oldest temples on the
island.Afterward， head to Pura Puncak Penulisan.Located on the peak of
Penulisan Mountain （1，745 m）， it is the highest temple in Bali，
with 336 steps rising all the way to the peak.Explore the temple， with the
option for amazing views of the surrounding countryside.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴厘岛的四个景点。
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴厘岛的四个景点。
1. What can a tourist do in Bedugul？（ ）
A. Learn about local produce.
B. Watch sea animals.
C. Go snorkeling.
D. Explore the countryside.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Bedugul部分第三句可知，游客在
Bedugul可以了解当地的农产品。
√
2. What is recommended for a tourist to get refreshed on the Seririt
coast？（ ）
A. Resting under trees.
B. Watching the sunset.
C. Taking a massage.
D. Bathing in hot springs.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Menjangan Island部分最后两句可知，
在班加尔泡温泉可以使人放松。因此给想要在Seririt海岸恢复精力的
游客推荐泡温泉。
√
3. Where is Pura Puncak Penulisan located？（ ）
A. Next to a botanical park.
B. On the top of a mountain.
C. In the center of a coastal town.
D. By a lake surrounded by mountains.
解析： 细节理解题。根据Kintamani部分倒数第二句可知，Pura
Puncak Penulisan位于山顶。
√
B
The word “art” usually evokes （唤起） images of white-walled
galleries， abstract paintings costing millions of dollars and wealthy
people， far removed from our everyday experience.Yet， art in the 21st
century is a different story.
The Internet has weakened the idea that art appreciation is only for the
rich.It has enabled more people than ever to have access to izens
are not only consumers of art but creators and participants， too.The
social media has made it much easier to share unprofessional work with the
whole world.An unprofessional artist can now sell work or get advertising
money from online videos.
“A picture is worth a thousand words” is the motto of data
visualisation （可视化） fans.The amount of information available today
can be huge， so some people are working on presenting data using
visually appealing diagrams that are easy for the public to understand.Of
course， diagrams can also be used by dishonest people to mislead the
audience， so we need to take care to interpret them the right way.
Another way that art advances education is by enabling us to
understand concepts that are invisible to the naked eye.For most biology
students， the names and functions of dozens of proteins go in one ear and
out the other， but unforgettable videos like “The Inner Life of the
Cell” turn proteins into tiny people with different jobs in a city of large
machinery.The same goes for concepts in physics such as black holes —
we can understand them better with the help of artists who have
backgrounds in both art and science.
Even though most people may not be consciously aware of it， art is
all around us.As most of our surrounding environment is man-made，
everything in it contains some elements of art and can influence our
behaviour — telling us where to go or how to interact with objects，
feeding us true or false information and controlling our emotions.Art
indeed has a greater impact than many would believe it does.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了21世纪艺术的便利性和
强大影响力改变了人们对艺术的看法，促进了教育的发展。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了21世纪艺术的便利性和
强大影响力改变了人们对艺术的看法，促进了教育的发展。
4. What is the second paragraph mainly about？（ ）
A. How the Internet provides service for the rich.
B. How the Internet brings art closer to everyone.
C. How netizens can contribute to art.
D. How people appreciate and use art.
解析： 段落大意题。根据第二段前两句可知，第二段主要讲述了
互联网如何使艺术更接近每个人。
√
5. What’s the author’s attitude towards using diagrams in paragraph
3？（ ）
A. Optimistic. B. Disapproving.
C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
解析： 观点态度题。根据第三段内容可知，使用图表对人们来说
有利有弊。因此作者对使用图表的态度是客观的。
√
6. What can be inferred from paragraph 4？（ ）
A. Videos turn proteins into tiny people.
B. Videos explain concepts better than pictures.
C. Art helps students understand some concepts.
D. Art helps artists have more backgrounds.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段首句可知，艺术可以帮助学生理
解一些抽象概念。
√
7. Which of the following can best describe art in the 21st century？
（ ）
A. Accessible and powerful.
B. Abstract and graceful.
C. Expensive and digital.
D. Traditional and controversial.
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段首句可知，艺术就在我们周
围，是可接近的；根据最后一段尾句可知，艺术影响力强大。
√
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Were the walls of your teenage bedroom decorated with countless
posters？ When it comes to home decoration， one of the first
opportunities we get to express ourselves is by choosing which posters to
stick on our teenage bedroom walls.8.（ ）
The simplest argument is that it allows children and teens to match
their bedroom to their personality.Youth is a time when we are eager for
independence and a voice.9.（ ） The bedroom is a sacred space
away from the pressures of school， annoying siblings （兄弟姐妹） and
parents.We all want the spaces where we spend time to be comfortable and
personalized.
10.（ ） Buying magazines with posters of your favourite
celebrities is a more affordable and less time-consuming alternative to
decorating a bedroom and， once a trend passes， posters can easily be
taken down.
Posters also allow you to welcome multiple aspects of your
personality.11.（ ） But with posters you can choose to place a
sports legend next to a Hollywood actor or a cute puppy next to a pop-
star.They can be switched around so the flavour of the month gets pride of
place （next to the bed， obviously） and changing one or all of them can
change the style of the room.
Research shows just 7 percent of teens have posters on their walls
compared to 78 percent in the 1990s.It’s sad to think young people are
missing something.12.（ ） But times have moved on.And who
knows， if the love of all things retro （复古的） continues to be
influenced by Strange Things， perhaps the poster will regain its
popularity？
A. And posters allow that freedom.
B. Paints and wallpapers can be limiting.
C. Posters are a unique art form for teenagers.
D. So why was the ordinary poster so popular？
E. Here is what we can express through posters.
F. They once played such a big part in youth culture.
G. Another advantage of posters as a first choice is their being altered
easily.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了曾经青少年特别流行在
卧室贴海报这一现象，并分析了其原因。
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了曾经青少年特别流行在
卧室贴海报这一现象，并分析了其原因。
8. D 上文指出：在进行家庭装饰时，青少年在卧室贴海报很流行。
下文指出了贴海报流行的原因。D项承接上文，提出海报为何受欢迎
的疑问，引出下文对问题答案的分析。
9. A 上文指出：青少年时期，孩子渴望独立和发言权，即追求
独立自由。A项承接上文，指出海报和青少年追求的自由独立之间
的关系。
10. G 第二、三、四段都是在回答“为何海报很流行”这一问题。
根据下文内容可知，本段主要指出海报受欢迎的原因之一是易于更
改，G项符合语境。
11. B 上文指出：海报流行的原因之一是它接纳了青少年个性的多
样化。下文指出：海报接纳个性多样化的例证。B项承接上文，和下
文海报的多样性构成转折关系。
12. F 空后一句指出海报流行的时代已经过去。F项指出海报曾经在
青少年文化中扮演重要角色，与下文形成转折关系。
Ⅲ.完形填空
（2025·山东淄博期中）Wu Lidi， a 48-year-old cleaning lady，
was surprised by an exhibition of her paintings held by students at Nanjing
University.The paintings 13 were Wu’s works on a blackboard in a
student dormitory where she works.The themes of the works 14 from
the colorful university campus to beautiful natural scenery.
During the exhibition named “A Cleaning Lady’s Spring”，
many students left handwritten messages of 15 to Wu， including
“Thank you for your blackboard paintings that have 16 me through
four years of my youth.”
While Wu has never received professional training in painting， she
has had a 17 for it since she was young.After becoming a cleaner in a
dormitory at Nanjing University， she 18 to draw pictures on a
blackboard， which 19 had only a few characters reading “Welcome
Home”. The attempt became the starting point of Wu’s 20 journey
of life and she has since become increasingly 21 to practising painting
skills in her spare time.
As her 22 improved， the contents of her works on the
blackboard changed from 23 objects to complex landscapes.Her
talent and devotion have received much-deserved 24 from students of
the university and she has become widely known as “a cleaning lady who
could have become a（n） 25 ”.
Wu is grateful to the students who held the exhibition for her， saying
it is their encouragement that keeps her 26 her hobby.
Wu’s story is a 27 that anyone can achieve greatness and
inspire others， regardless of their background or position in life.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了48岁的女清洁工吴
丽迪在南京大学学生举办的画展上展示了她的绘画作品。
13. A. donated B. exchanged
C. displayed D. stored
解析： 根据文章首句可知，她的画作被展出（displayed）了。
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了48岁的女清洁工吴
丽迪在南京大学学生举办的画展上展示了她的绘画作品。
√
14. A. moved B. resulted
C. benefited D. ranged
解析： 根据空后的from the colorful university campus to beautiful
natural scenery可知，她的画作主题丰富，涵盖面广，从多姿多彩的大
学校园到美丽的自然风光。range from ...to ...意为“从……到……
的范围”。
√
15. A. gratitude B. courage
C. sympathy D. concern
解析： 根据空后的including “Thank you for ...through four years
of my youth.”可知，学生们向她表示感谢（gratitude）。
16. A. disturbed B. accompanied
C. challenged D. praised
解析： 根据空后的through four years of my youth可知，她的画陪伴
（accompanied）学生走过了四年青春时光。
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17. A. reason B. chance
C. passion D. question
解析： 根据空前的While Wu has never received professional training
in painting及下文可知，尽管她没有接受过专业培训，但是热爱
（passion）画画。
18. A. volunteered B. remembered
C. refused D. pretended
解析： 根据空后的to draw pictures on a blackboard ...“Welcome
Home”可知，清洁工自愿（volunteered）在黑板上画画。
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19. A. fortunately B. surprisingly
C. previously D. interestingly
解析： 根据空后的had only a few characters reading
“Welcome Home”可知，板报上之前（previously）只写了“欢
迎回家”几个字。
20. A. comfortable B. typical
C. independent D. extraordinary
解析： 根据空后的and she has since become ...in her spare time可
知，清洁工从此开启了不同寻常的（extraordinary）人生之旅。
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21. A. opposed B. devoted
C. related D. limited
解析： 根据下段第二句可知，清洁工的绘画技巧不断提升。由此
推断，她致力于（devoted）练习绘画技巧。
22. A. conditions B. qualities
C. relations D. techniques
解析： 根据上段尾句中的and she has since become ...in her spare
time可知，清洁工的绘画技巧（techniques）不断提升。
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23. A. abstract B. simple
C. natural D. similar
解析： 根据空后的to complex landscapes可知，清洁工的画作内容
从简单（simple）变得复杂。
24. A. recognition B. comparison
C. interruption D. competition
解析： 根据第二段以及上文谈到的学生为她办画展可知，她得到
了大学生们的认可（recognition）。
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25. A. student B. author
C. performer D. artist
解析： 根据文章内容可知，学生对她的评价很高，称她为“原本
可以成为艺术家（artist）的女清洁工”。
26. A. writing down B. searching for
C. sticking to D. passing on
解析： 根据空前内容可知，是学生的鼓励让她一直坚持（sticking
to）自己的爱好。
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27. A. promise B. reminder
C. memory D. chapter
解析： 根据空后内容可知，故事给我们的启示：吴的故事提醒
（reminder）我们，任何人都可以成就伟业并激励他人，无论他们的
背景或生活地位如何。
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