【2026中考】新目标一轮教材专题：七年级下册 Units 1-3复习课件
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| 名称 | 【2026中考】新目标一轮教材专题：七年级下册 Units 1-3复习课件 |
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| 文件大小 | 8.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-07 00:00:00 | ||
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(共137张PPT)
人教版七年级下册
Units 1-3
1. ___________ n. 吉他
2. ___________ n. 国际象棋 ___________ 下国际象棋
3. ___________ v. 参加；加入
4. ___________ n. 俱乐部；社团
5. ___________ n. 故事；小说
6. ___________ n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
7. ___________ v. & n. 说话；交谈
8. ___________ n. 鼓 ______________ 敲鼓
chess
guitar
club
story
talk
drum
play chess
join
show
play the drums
9. ____________ n. 钢琴 _____________ 弹钢琴
10. ___________ n. 小提琴 ____________ 拉小提琴
11. ___________ adv. 也；而且
12. ___________ n. 人；人们
13. ___________ n. 家；活动本部 adv. 到家；在家
14. ___________ n. 中心；中央
15. ___________ n. 周末
16. ___________ v. 教；讲授
17. ___________ n. 音乐家
piano
violin
play the piano
play the violin
also
people
home
center
weekend
teach
musician
18. _____________ v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙
19. _____________ v. 刷；刷净 n. 刷子
20. _____________ v. &n. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器（间）
21. _____________ adv. 从不；绝不
22. _____________ n. 工作
23. _____________ n. 电（视）台；车站
24. _____________ v. &n. 锻炼；练习
25. ____________ prep. 晚于；过(时间) adj. 过去的
26. ____________ n. & v. 行走；步行
27. ____________ v. 有……的味道；品尝 n. 味道；滋味
shower
dress
brush
never
past
walk
taste
exercise
job
station
28. ____________ n. 火车
29. ____________ n. 公共汽车
30. ____________ n. 地铁
31. ____________ v. 骑 n. 旅程
32. ____________ n. 自行车
33. ____________ num. 四十
34. ____________ num. 五十
35. ____________ num. 六十
36. ____________ num. 七十
37. ____________ num. 八十
38. ____________ num. 九十
train
bus
subway
ride
bike
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
39. ____________ num. 一百
40. ____________ n. 分钟
41. ____________ adj. 每一；每个
42. ____________ n. 小汽车；轿车
43. ____________ v. 居住；生活
44. ____________ n. 车站；停止
45. ____________ v. 横过；越过
46. ____________ n. 河；江
47. ____________ adj. & pron. 许多
minute
every
car
live
hundred
stop
cross
river
many
48. ___________ prep. 介于……之间
49. ___________ n. 桥
50. ___________ n. 小船
51. ___________ n. 索道
52. ___________ n. 年；岁
53. ___________ adj. 害怕；畏惧
54. ___________ prep. 像；怎么样
55. ___________ v. 离开；留下
56. ___________ adj. 真的；符合事实的
57. ___________ n. 梦想；睡梦 v. 做梦
afraid
leave
true
between
bridge
ropeway
boat
year
like
dream
30. ___________ v. 唱歌
→ _________ n. 歌手
31. ____________ v. & n. 游泳
→ __________ n. 游泳者
32. ____________ v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
→ __________ n. 舞者
33. ____________ v. 画
→__________ (过去式)
→__________ (过去分词)
sing
swim
dance
singer
swimmer
dancer
draw
drew
drawn
34. ____________ v. 说(某种语言)；说话
→__________ (过去式)
→__________ (过去分词)
→__________ n. 发言人
35. ____________ v. 讲述；告诉
→__________ (过去式/过去分词)
36. ____________ v. 写作；写字
→ __________ n. 作家
speak
tell
write
writer
spoke
spoken
speaker
told
37. _____________ v. 使成为；制造
→___________ (过去式/过去分词)
38. _____________ n. 牙齿
→___________ 牙齿(复数)
39. _____________ adv. 通常地；一般地
→___________ adj. 通常的
40. _____________ adv. &adj. 早(的)
→___________ 比较极
→___________ 最高级
make
made
tooth
teeth
usually
early
usual
earlier
earliest
41. _____________ v. & n. 工作
→___________ n. 工人
42. _____________ adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
→___________ adj. 有趣的 n. 乐趣
43. _____________ n. & pron. 一半；半数
→___________ 名词复数
44. _____________ v. 跑；奔
→___________ n. 跑步者
45. _____________ v. 打扫；弄干净 adj. 干净的
→___________ n. 清洁工
work
worker
funny
fun
half
halves
run
runner
clean
cleaner
46. _____________ adv. 很快地
→___________ adv. 很慢地(反义词)
→___________ adj. 很快的
47. _____________ n. 生活；生命
→___________ 生活；生命 (复数)
quickly
slowly
quick
life
lives
48. _____________ adj. 新的；刚出现的
→____________ adj. 旧的(反义词)
49. _____________ v. 开车
→___________ n. 司机
new
old
drive
driver
50. ___________ n. 村庄；村镇
→___________ n. 村民
village
villager
1. ___________________ 擅长于(做)某事
2. ___________________ 善于应付……的; 对……有办法
3. ___________________ 上班迟到
4. ___________________ 在……和……之间
5. ___________________ 刷牙
6. ________________________ 公共汽车/火车/地铁站
be good at (doing) sth.
be good with ...
be late for work
between ... and ...
brush (one’s) teeth
bus / train / subway station
7. ______________________ 实现；成为现实
8. ______________________ 过河去上学
9. ______________________ 练功夫
10. _____________________ 做作业
11. _____________________ 开车
12. ____________________________________
吃(一顿丰盛的)早 / 午 / 晚餐
13. _____________________
要么……要么……；或者……或者……
come true
do (one’s) homework
drive a car
either ... or ...
do kung fu
cross the river to school
eat/have (a good) breakfast/lunch/dinner
14. _______________________ 说英语的学生
15. _______________________ 每天
16. _______________________ 穿上衣服
17. _______________________ 到达
18. _______________________ 起床；起身
19. _______________________ 骑自行车 / 坐车 / 坐地铁去
20. _______________________ 回家
every day
get dressed
get to
get up
English-speaking students
go by bike / car / subway
go home
21. ____________________ 上床睡觉
22. ____________________ 有好牙
23. ____________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)
24. ____________________ 多远
25. ____________________ 多长时间
26. ____________________ 离开村庄
27. ____________________ 大量；许多
28. ____________________ 加入……俱乐部
go to bed
help (sb.) with sth.
how far
how long
leave the village
lots of
have good teeth
join …club
29. ___________________________ 做早饭
30. ___________________________ 与……结交朋友
31. ___________________________ (在)周末
32. ___________________________下国际象棋
33. ___________________________ 和某人做游戏
34. ___________________________ 敲鼓 / 弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴
35. ___________________________ 广播电台
36. ___________________________ 骑自行车
make breakfast
make friends with ...
on the weekend / on weekends
play chess
play games with sb.
play the drums / piano / violin
radio station
ride a bike
37. ____________________________ 学校音乐节
38. ____________________________ 学校文艺表演
39. ____________________________ 说英语
40. ____________________________ 洗淋浴
41. ____________________________ 散步；走一走
42. ____________________________ 乘公共汽车/地铁/火车
43. ____________________________ 跟……说
school show
speak English
take a shower
take a walk
take the bus / subway / train
talk to ...
school music festival
44. ________________________ 尝起来(味道)很好
45. ________________________ 讲故事
46. ________________________ 养老院
47. ________________________ 认为；想起
48. ________________________ 步行上学
taste good
tell stories
the old people’s home
think of
walk to school
1. —Can you ...
—Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
—你会……吗？
—是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。
2. What can ... do ……会做什么？
3. ... want / wants to join the ... club.
……想加入……俱乐部。
4. —What time do you usually ...
—I usually ... at ...
—你通常几点……？
—我通常在……点……
5. How do / does ... get to ...
……怎么到……？
6. How far is it from ... to ...
从……到……有多远？
7. —How long does it take to get to ...
—It takes ... minutes.
—到……花费多长时间？
—花费……分钟。
8. I don’t have (much) time for sth. / to do sth.
我没有(很多)时间做某事。
9. It’s + adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是……的。
10. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.
做某事花费(某人)多长时间。
11. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
1. show n. 演出；节目 v. 给……；展示
v. 1) 给……看
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 让某人看某物
2)引；带；领
show sb. around/round 带某人参观
3) 表现；显露
show up 出现；露面 show off 炫耀
n. 展览 on show 展出
send, give, pass也可用于这两种结构。
send/give/pass sb. sth. = send/give/pass sth. to sb.
当sth.是代词时，只能用show / send /give/ pass sth. to sb.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我们可以去那儿看一场演出。
We can go there and ____________________.
2) 你能给我看一下你的飞机模型吗？
Can you ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________
show your model plane(s) to me / show me your model plane(s)
see / watch a show
1) —I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain (瓷器) ______ in Paris last month.
—Wow! Good news. （2025江西）
A. shows B. has shown C. is shown D. was shown
D
2) Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________. (2022 江苏宿迁)
A. shows off B. takes off
C. puts off D. gives off
A
3) We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12. (2022新疆)
A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up
B
2. speak v. 说(某种语言)；说话
tell v. 讲述；告诉
talk v. & n. 说话；交谈
speak→ speaks→ spoke→ spoken
tell→ tells→ told → told
talk→ talks→ talked → talked
say / tell / talk / speak
词汇 含义及用法 常用搭配
speak 说话，强调说话的动作；说(某种语言) speak to/ with ... 与……说话
speak English 说英语
tell 告诉，讲述，强调讲给别人听 tell a story/lie 讲故事/说谎
tell sb. sth.＝tell sth. to sb.
告诉某人某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事
词汇 含义及用法 常用搭配
talk 说话，交谈，强调与人交谈 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 (to 强调主语说，宾语听；with 强调双方交流)
talk about 谈论
say 说，讲，强调说话的内容 say thanks/sorry to sb.
向某人道谢/道歉
【语境应用】根据句意，选用talk, say, speak或tell填空。
1) Can you _______ Chinese
2) I can _______ you one or two things about her.
3) Please _______ hello to your teacher.
4) They like to _______ about music after class.
speak
say
talk
tell
根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
Tom很擅长讲故事。(2022湖北随州)
Tom is very good at _______ _______.
telling stories
2) My mother often ________ me a story in the evening.
(2021黑龙江大庆)
A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
A
3) After a teacher told him about the contest, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize and record his speech. In it, he talked _______ the importance of kindness. (2021浙江台州)
about
3. teach v. 教，讲授
teach sb. 教某人
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach oneself… =learn …by oneself 自学
teach sb. a lesson 给某人一次教训
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 他教我们历史。
He ________________.
2) 我妈妈常教我唱英文歌曲。
My mum often _________________ English songs.
3) 去年夏天我爸爸教我烹饪。
My father __________________ last summer.
teaches us history
teaches me to sing
taught me to cook
1) Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now. （2025黑龙江绥化）
A. he B. his C. himself
C
2) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。（2025河北）
There we 10 _______ (teach) my pet cat how to clap (拍) with his feet.”
taught
4. dress n. 连衣裙；衣服 v. 穿衣服
dress sb. 给……穿衣服
dress up 装扮
dress up as 打扮成……
get dressed 穿上衣服
be dressed in 穿着……衣服
dress / put on / wear / be in
词(组) 含义及用法 示例
dress 表示动作或状态，宾语通常是人； 用作名词时，意为“连衣裙”。 dress sb. 给某人穿
dress oneself
某人自己穿衣服
wear 强调穿的状态，宾语可以是衣帽、饰物等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜
词(组) 含义及用法 示例
put on 强调穿的动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽。反义词组: take off 脱下 Put on your glasses and you can see the button.
戴上眼镜，你就可以看到开关
(be)in 介词，意为“穿着”，后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。 the woman in red
穿红衣服的女士
【语境应用】根据所学内容完成句子。
1) Mark ____________ his jacket and went out.
2) Kate is _____________________ a red skirt today. She looks
beautiful.
3) It’s time to wake up the children and _________ them.
put on
(dressed) in / wearing
dress
4) Though my brother is only five, he can ________ himself now.
5) Jack is not ___________ in his school uniform.
6) Tina _____________________ a red dress today.
dress
dressed
wears / is (dressed) in
1) （2025四川成都）
Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress 141 ___________ in traditional clothes.
themselves
3) —Maria, don't forget to _______ the sports shoes. You have a P. E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won't. (2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁)
A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down
B
2) When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A. turn on B. get on C. put on D. depend on
(2024 四川泸州市)
C
5. usually adv. 通常地；一般地
never adv. 从不；绝不
sometimes adv. 有时
频度副词 always, usually, sometimes & never
always(总是)＞usually(通常)＞sometimes(有时)＞never(从不)。
频度副词在句中作状语，在句中的位置比较灵活，一般位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，有的也可位于句首(如sometimes, usually)、句末(如sometimes)。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我爸爸总是很忙。
My father ______________ very busy.
2) John从来不吃汉堡包。
John ______________ hamburgers.
3) 你通常怎么去上学？
____________________ go to school
4) Ben有时候在学校吃午餐。
Ben _______________________ at school.
is always
never has / eats
How do you usually
sometimes has / eats lunch
1) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025内蒙古）
In my free time, I 28_______ (usual) get together with friends, go hiking, and chat with family and friends online.
usually
2) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025四川泸州）
He 171 ________ (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy seasons.
usually
3) I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. (2022吉林)
A. often B. hardly C. never
A
4) Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. (2022广西贺州)
A. often B. sometimes C. usually D. never
D
5) Linda spoke too quietly. I could ______ hear her at the back. (2022甘肃武威、天水)
A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually
C
6) Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream. (2022天津)
A. nearly B. never C. often D. always
B
7) The little boy is _______ angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more. (2022四川乐山)
A. never B. seldom C. often
C
6. also adv. 也；而且
either conj. 或者
adv. 也(用在否定词组后)
also/too/either
词汇 用法 also 位于be动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。 用于肯定句
too 位于句末，其前多用逗号隔开。 用于肯定句
either 位于句末，其前用逗号隔开。 用于否定句
【语境应用】根据句意用too, either或also填空。
1) I can’t play the piano and my brother can’t ________.
2) Judy is in the Art Club. Lucy is ________ in the club.
3) Liu Ting enjoys strawberries and she likes lemons ________.
4) We went to Beijing on holiday. Did you go there ________
either
also
too
too
7. stop n. 车站；停止 v. 使停止；使停下来
stop→ stops→ stopped
词性 含义及用法 例句
动词 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 Your ears never stop working, even when you are sleeping.
stop to do sth. 停下某事后去做另一件事 Let's stop to have a rest.
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 His serious illness never stopped him from living a meaningful and colorful life.
名词 车站；停止 You should get off at the next stop.
【语境应用】翻译下列句子中的划线部分。
1) The old man stopped to buy some food. _________________
2) Please stop talking! Let’s begin our class. _________________
3) Dave got on the bus at the fourth stop. _________________
停下来去买食物
停止说话
在第四站
1) 根据首字母提示完成句子（2025四川德阳）
The little girl stopped c_____ and began to laugh when she saw the funny face.
crying
2) 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (2024江苏苏州)
Stop __________ (推) and just wait for your turn.
pushing
3) 翻译句子。(2023湖南株洲)
Although it’s hard to stop doing that, we should try our best.
虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力。
8. cross v. 横过；越过
cross/across/through/over/past
词汇 意义 用法
cross v. 横过；越过 过马路、过河等。相当于go across
across prep. 从……表面穿过，或横穿 主要表示从物体的表面上穿过。 across from 在……对面
through prep. 穿过 主要表示从物体内部穿过。
over prep. 翻越 表示到达高的障碍物(如树、
墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。
past prep. 走过，经过 指从某特或某人旁边经过。walk/ go past (=pass)
【语境应用】请选用across, cross, through, over填空。
1) The old man often swims ________ the river in winter.
2) The two friends were walking _________ the forest.
3) Be careful when you _________ the street.
4) The Great Wall runs _________ the desert _________ the mountains, __________the valleys, just like a huge dragon.
across
through
cross
through
over
across
1) 根据汉语提示完成句子（2025甘肃白银）
红灯时请不要横穿马路。
________ _______ the road when the traffic lights are red.
Don’t / cross
Never
2) Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ______ the road now. (2023四川遂宁)
A. across B. above C. below D. against
A
4) The traffic light is green. Let's go _______ the road.
(2022江苏连云港)
A. against B. among C. across D. above
3) — We must study hard to get into a good high school.
— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ______ hard work.
(2022山东滨州)
A. with B. across C. along D. through
D
C
9. between prep. 介于……之间
between/among
between … and… 在……和……之间
词汇 用法
between 常用于指两个或两个以上各自独立的人或事物。
among 通常用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。后面所接的词语，常用于指作为人或事物的一个整体。
【语境应用】根据句子或对话意思选用among或between填空。
1) The boy is standing _________ his father and his mother.
2) There is a bridge _________ the two villages.
3) —Who is the woman standing ________ a group of students.
—It’s my English teacher, Miss Wang.
4) Look! There is a house ________ the trees.
between
between
among
among
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
约翰尽力在工作和娱乐中获得平衡。
John does his best to keep the balance _________ work _______ play.
(2022新疆)
between
and
10. afraid adj. 害怕；畏惧
be afraid of sb. / sth. 害怕某人或某物
be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事
I’m afraid (that)… 恐怕……
I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样。
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 你害怕蛇吗？
Are you ________________ snakes
2) 他害怕犯错误。
He ____________________ make mistakes.
3) 你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。
__________________ making mistakes when you speak
English.
afraid of
is afraid to
Don’t be afraid of
感观动词的形式变化：
sound →sounds →sounded;
look→ looks→ looked;
taste→ tastes→ tasted;
feel→ feels→ felt
11. taste v. 有……的味道；品尝
n. 味道；滋味
词汇 含义及用法 可接形容词
sound 听起来……，指听觉。 good, wonderful, interesting, boring…
look 看起来……，指相貌、外观，指视觉。 beautiful, ugly, young, old…
taste 尝起来……，指味觉。 delicious, salty, sweet, sour…
smell 闻起来……，指嗅觉。 sweet, nice, fresh…
feel 感觉，摸起来……，指触觉。 soft, smooth, comfortable…
感官动词后均可接形容词作表语，具体用法如下：
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我姐姐考试及格了，她看起来很高兴。
My sister passed the exam and she ____________.
2) 你的想法听起来很有趣。
Your idea ___________________.
3) 这些蛋糕闻起来很不错。
These cakes ____________.
4) 这块蛋糕尝起来不好吃。
This piece of cake ____________ delicious.
5) 这块石头摸起来很热。
The stone ____________.
looked happy
sounds interesting
smell nice
doesn’t taste
feels hot
2) —Would you like to want some fried chicken
—No, thanks. I think it ______ delicious but is unhealthy.
(2023四川自贡)
A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
C
1) —What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen
—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.
(2024广西中考)
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds
A
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
+乐器
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drum 敲鼓
play soccer 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
play badminton 打羽毛球
play tennis 打网球
play ping pong 打乒乓球
+球类
play chess 下棋
play cards 打扑克牌
Look, two teams are ________ (play) basketball on the playground. (2023甘肃兰州)
When mom came home, Danny ___________ (play) the piano in the living room. (2023甘肃武威)
playing
was playing
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2. be good at ... 擅长于……
be good at / be good for/ be good to/ be good with
短语 含义及用法
be good at 擅长于 be good at sth./doing sth. ＝do well in sth./doing sth. “擅长某事/做某事”。
反义词组： be weak in/be poor at sth. 在某方面差/弱
be good with 善于应付……的；对……有办法
后面常接表示人的名词或代词
be good for 对……有好处
反义词语：be bad for... 对……害/坏处
be good to 对……友好
同义短语： be kind /friendly to 后跟名词或代词。
【语境应用】选用合适的good短语完成下列句子。
1) My sister ________________ speaking English.
2) Walking after dinner _________________ your health.
3) Mothers love their kids and ______________ them.
4) She ______________ numbers and can solve complex math problems quickly.
is good at
is good for
are good to
is good with
1) —Do you like sports
—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis. （2025福建）
A. of B. at C. to
B
2) 同义句转换（2025甘肃白银）
Kate is good at playing baseball.
Kate _______ _______ in playing baseball.
does well
3) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。（2025山西）
When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way, smiling is very good 215_____ your body.
for
3. either ... or ... 要么……要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……
用于连接两个并列成分。
当either ... or ...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与离其最
近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
e.g. Either you or Mary is right.
【注意】
either / neither / both / all / none
词语 含义及用法
either 两者中任何一个。either…or…
neither 两者都不。neither…nor… ……和……(两者)都不
both 两者都。both…and… ……和……(两者)都
all 三者或三者以上的人或物都
none 三者或三者以上的人或物都不，是all的反义词。
【语境应用】下列各句中均有一处错误，找出并改正。
1) Either I or Lucy help Mom with the housework (家务活).
A B C
_______________
2) Sally either reads a book
A
or playing the guitar in the afternoon. ___________________
B C
B; help → helps
B; playing → plays
1) My parents love our hometown so much that ________ of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.
（2025福建）
A. all B. both C. either
B
2) —The math problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet
—________. I worked it out by myself. （2025黑龙江）
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
B
3) ________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees. （2025江苏扬州）
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
B
1. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
= help sb. (to) do sth.
help oneself to (sth.) 随便吃点(食物等)
with the help of sb. = with sb.’s help 在某人的帮助下
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
2. — How does Mary get to school ― Mary如何到校？
— She takes the subway. ― 她乘地铁。
take the subway 坐地铁
交通方式
take/ride/drive+ 限定词+交通工具 take the train/bus/subway
by +交通工具 by car / bus / bike /plane / ship / train
on +限定词+交通工具 on one’s bike
walk/fly/ride to+地点名词 = go to +地点名词+on foot/by plane/ by bike fly to Beijing = go to Beijing by plane
其他表达 on foot; by river/water
询问交通方式要用how引导的特殊疑问句，其答语既可用动词短语也可用介词短语来表达，通常两者可以互换使用。询问交通方式的常用问句：
How do/does＋ sb.＋go/get (to)．..？“某人如何去……？”
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1) My father usually goes to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your father usually go to work
2) Jenny sometimes takes the bus to school. (改为同义句)
Jenny sometimes goes to school ________ ________.
How does
by bus
3. How long does it take you to get to school
你到学校要用多长时间？
词组 含义 用法 答语
how often 多久一次 提问频率 once a week或every day等频度副词或短语
how long 多长 提问物体的长度 物体长度
多久 提问一段时间 for ＋一段时间/since＋ 短语或从句
how词组
词组 含义 用法 答语
how soon 多久 以后 提问某个动作多长时间之后发生或结束
in＋一段时间
how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 数词(后加名词)
how much 多少 提问不可数名词的数量 数词＋量词＋名词
提问价格 价钱
how far 多远 提问距离 数词＋量词
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1) —______ is your new bike
—It cost me 500 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How far
2) I want to know ______ honey we need.
A. how often B. how many C. how much
3) Can you tell me ______ students there are in your class
A. how many B. how old C. how much
B
C
A
4 ) —________ do you go to the sports club
—At least once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far
5) —________ can you finish the report on food safety
—In two days.
A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How soon
6) —________ will you stay here for the meeting
—Until the day after tomorrow.
A. How long B. How often C. How much
B
D
A
Ⅱ. 根据语境，用how long或how far完成对话。
A: Excuse me. Is No. 2 Middle School far from here
B: Yes.
A: (1)____________ is it
B: About 20 kilometers.
A: (2)____________ does it take to get there by bus
B: About 40 minutes.
A: OK. Thanks.
How far
How long
1) —________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
(2024福建)
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
A
2) —________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years. (2024甘肃白银)
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
B
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对许多学生来说，到校是容易的。
it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式为真正的主语。
句型 用法
It’s adj. +for sb.+ to do sth. 做某事(对某人而言)是……的 表示事物的特征、特点。形容词常为表示客观情况的形容词，如easy，hard，
difficult，interesting，impossible等。
It’s adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 表示人物的性格、品德。形容词常为表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish等。
It’s adj. +for sb.+ to do sth. /
It’s adj. + of sb. + to do sth.
【语境应用】句子翻译。
1)对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的。
It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.
2) 学习一门外语是非常重要的。
It's very important to learn a foreign language.
1) 根据首字母提示完成句子（2025四川泸州）
When asking for help, it’s p_____ of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile.
polite
2) 根据汉语提示完成句子（2025贵州）
第一，均衡饮食很重要。
First, ________ __________ to have a balanced diet.
it’s important
4. 根据提示，完成句子。(2023湖北孝感)
与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite _______________ your gloves when you shake hands with others.
to take off
Keeping others waiting is impolite. (改为同义句)
________ impolite ________ keep others waiting.
3. 根据要求，完成句子。 (2024甘肃白银)
It’s
to
情态动词Unit 1
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
can 表示能力, 意为“能, 会”。可与be able to 相互转化。 Rick can play the piano.
表示许可。 You can play basketball on weekends.
表示请求。 Can you help me with my Chinese
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
can't 表示能力，意为“不能，不会”。 We should learn to save, because there are so many children who can't get enough food to eat.
表示否定推测，语气强烈。意为“一定不，不可能”，可能性几乎为零。 Miss Gao can't be in the classroom. I just saw her in the supermarket.
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
may “可以”，表示请求、许可。 May I sit here
“有可能，也许”，用于肯定句，表示把握不大的推测。 The weather around the world may get warmer and warmer.
用于祈使句，表示祝福和祝愿，用法和wish相似。 May your dream come true.
1. 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
疑问词包括疑问代词和疑问副词。
特殊疑问句 Unit 2 &3
疑问词 提问对象 疑问词 提问对象
what 事物、动作等 when 时间
what class 班级 where 地点
what grade 年级 who 人(作主语或宾语)，作宾语时还可用whom
what day 星期几 why 原因
what time 时间点 which 一个范围内的人或物进行选择
what color 颜色 whose 所属关系
what language 语言
疑问词 提问对象 疑问词 提问对象
how 方式、身体状况 how tall/ high 身高 / 高度
how much 不可数名词的数量、价格 how long 时间段
how many 可数名词的数量 how old 年龄
how far 距离 how often 频率
how heavy 重量 how soon 时间(in+时间段)
how wide 宽度
2. 对特殊疑问句进行回答时不能使用yes或no，而要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。
3. 特殊疑问句的一般结构是“疑问词(不作主语)+一般疑问句”，但对主语或修饰主语的定语提问时，要用陈述句语序。如：
How much are these pants
How long have you studied it
Who is drawing
Whose brother likes dancing
2. You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already. （2025天津）
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
1. —Linda, can you do housework
—Yes, I________. I learned to cook at the age of eight. （2025云南）
A. must B. can C. should D. need
B
B
4. He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it. （2025黑龙江绥化）
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
3. —Will you be able to finish the work in time
—I ________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. （2025江苏扬州）
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
A
A
6. —I’ve heard Lucy will join the art club.
—It ________ be true. She’s already in the basketball club. We can only choose one. （2025四川成都）
A. should B. can’t C. must
5. From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. （2025江苏连云港）
A. must B. should C. can D. need
C
B
8. —________ are the trousers
—20 pounds. （2025甘肃白银）
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
7. From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. （2025江苏连云港）
A. must B. should C. can D. need
C
D
10. —Excuse me, sir. ________ is it from here to the train station
—Oh, it’s about ten minutes’ walk. （2025四川遂宁）
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
9. —________ do you remember about this week’s news
—None, I’m afraid. （2025江苏扬州）
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. How long
B
D
11. —________ is the sports center closed today
—Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look. （2025四川成都）
A. Why B. How C. Whether
A
12. —Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week
—They will be happy to see us. （2025安徽）
A. what B. why C. where D. how
B
14. —Could you please tell me ________
—Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. （2025四川遂宁）
A. how far the library is
B. what I can learn from books
C. if there is a mall near here
D. where I can find a quiet place to read
D
1. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（2025天津中考真题）
你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。
You can _______ ________ of autumn leaves.
take photos/
pictures
2. 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025内蒙古）
Thanks too for your invitation to your city. I wonder 34______ people do for fun there.
what
3. 对划线部分提问（2025重庆）
Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.
______ _______ did Andy pay for his new book
How much
4. 对划线部分提问（2025甘肃白银）
My mom will come back home in an hour.
______ _______ will your mom come back home
How soon
5. 对划线部分提问（2025四川达州）
The book is 5 dollars.（对划线部分提问）
______ _______ is the book
How much
一、态度(Attitudes)
能够和不能够(Ability and inability)
Peter can eat with chopsticks.
He could speak English at a very young age.
His brother is good at table tennis.
The students were able to get an A on the test.
She can’t type very fast.
Maria couldn’t ride a horse.
John isn’t good at running.
They aren’t able to / are unable to walk very far.
二、时间(Time)
时刻 (Point of time)
A: Excuse me. What’s the time, please / What time is it
B: It’s half past nine / a quarter past two / three thirty / six o’clock.
A: What time do you get up every day, Nick
B: At a quarter to seven.
三、空间(Space)
距离(Distance)
*A: How far is it from your home to the new park, Jason
B: It’s about 20 minutes on foot / It’s about 5 kilometers /
miles.
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Alfred!
B: Hi, Nick!
A: Our School Music Festival is coming. Do you want to
join the music show
B: I hope I can join it.
A: (1)______________________
B: Yes, but only a little. I’m learning to play the guitar
in the club.
Can you play the guitar
A: (2)________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
B: No, only on Saturday afternoon.
A: (3)_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
B: Mr. Jackson. Do you know him
Do you go to the (guitar) club every day / Do you learn to play it in the (guitar) club every day
Who’s your (guitar) teacher / Who teaches you to play it / the guitar
A: Sorry, I don’t.
B: By the way, (4)____________________________
A: I can play the drums. And I can play the violin very well.
B: Wow! (5)________________________________________.
what can you do / play
I think you can join the music show
写事（学校活动）
假如你校英文报Memory栏目面向全体学生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文，讲述你在学校参加过的一次(有意义的或难忘的或感动的或有收获的……)活动，并投稿。
审清题目
内容：叙述一次学校活动
文体：记叙文
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：以一般过去时为主
提拱素材
The event What How Why
watching the TV program The First Lesson watch it together in the school hall, hold a class meeting, have a discussion we were moved by, take pride in, it's meaningful encourage me to be brave to face difficulties, inspire (激励) me to work harder to play a part in building a stronger country
raising the national flag for the first time be chosen as, practice over and over again, hear the national anthem (国歌), succeed in ... lucky, be proud of make me realize that hard work pays off, inspire me to keep working hard
The event What How Why
taking part in a sports meeting / drama festival run my first 5 km race; perform for thousands of people, play the leading role nervous, excited, jump up and down with joy teach me never to give up, teach me to be confident (自信的) in myself
failing an important exam don't go over the lessons carefully, made many mistakes sad, down, unhappy, disappointed remind me to take things seriously, remind me to prepare for everything ahead of time
The event What How Why
taking part in a volunteer activity for the first time organize a volunteer activity, give away books, notebooks and pens ... happy, have a sense of achievement learn that alone we can do so little, together we can do so much
going on the school trip visit a science museum, do experiments (实验) excited, fun, meaningful increase my knowledge, open up my eyes
句型
1. The most unforgettable / meaningful / moving activity in my middle school was ...
2. I was lucky enough to be chosen to ...
3. I was quite nervous at first, but ...
4. Though I lost the game, I learned ...
5. ... made me feel ...
6. I feel ... when I ...
7. This experience taught me that ...
8. It helped me realize / understand that ...
The most unforgettable activity I did while in middle school was that I raised the national flag for the first time. That happened in Grade 7. I felt lucky enough to be chosen to do such a meaningful thing. To get this done perfectly, I practiced over and over again. I felt tired but I didn’t give up. Every time I heard the national anthem, my spirit was raised. I said to myself, “No one succeeds without effort. Only practice makes perfect.”
In the end, I succeeded in raising the national flag on that Monday morning. Watching the flag swing in the wind, I was very proud of myself. The experience made me realize that hard work pays off and it inspired me to keep working hard.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Welcome to my _______ (家), Sam!
2. —Mark and Becky like music.
—Yes, they want to be __________ (音乐家).
3. —_______ (今天) is my birthday.
—Really Happy birthday!
4. Tony plays the guitar well and he can _______ (也) write music.
5. Of all the _______ (钢琴), the white one is my favorite.
home
musicians
Today
also
pianos
6. __________(有时) Lisa has lunch at school.
7. My father _______(跑) for half an hour every day.
8. Ice-cream _______(尝起来) good, but we can’t eat too much.
9. My grandparents love _______________(步行) in the park (公园).
10. Please tell me Mrs. Liu’s phone number _______(很快地).
I have some important things to tell her.
Sometimes
runs
tastes
walking / to walk
quickly
11. —What’s his j
—He is a musician.
12. Twenty and thirty is f .
13. I don’t like the color of these d . Let’s look at those skirts.
14. —She goes to school e every day.
—Yes, she is always the first one to get to school.
15. There is a party at Tony’s home on Friday n .
job
fifty
dresses
early
night
Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容。
1. It’s fun to ______________(下国际象棋 ) on the computer.
2. Mr. Brown always ______________(说英语) in class.
3. My grandma ______________(讲故事) to us every evening.
4. You can ask Alan. He ____________________________(擅长弹吉他).
5. Peter is ______________(在美术俱乐部 ). His pictures are very nice.
6. 我们什么时间可以去爷爷奶奶家
When can we go to _____________________
play chess
speaks English
tells stories
is good at playing the guitar
in the art club
grandparents’ home
7. 你觉得我们的新老师怎么样？
_____________________ our new teacher
8. 看，你姐姐在公共汽车停靠站。
Look! Your sister is at the _______________.
What do you think of
bus stop
9. Mary想知道谁是Alice。
Mary ________________ who Alice is.
10. 劳驾！地铁站在哪里？
Excuse me! Where’s the ______________
wants to know
subway station
11. Frank doesn’t live _______________(离这儿远).
12. Susan plays the piano _______________(每天).
far from here
every day
III. 完成句子（每空一词）。
1. Ms. Wang善于和孩子们打交道。
Ms. Wang _______ _______ _______ kids.
2. 他总是帮助我学汉语。
He always _______ _______ _______ my Chinese.
3. 在周末你通常做些什么？
What do you usually do _______ _______ _______
is good with
helps me with
on the weekend
4. 谢谢你的字典。
_______ _______ _______ your dictionary.
Thank you for
5. 你想和我一起散步吗？
Do you want to _______ _______ _______ with me
6. Mary通常能在晚上九点做完作业。
Mary can usually finish _______ _______ ___________ at 9:00 p.m.
7. Frank总是在周末打扫他的房间。
Frank always _______ _______ _______ on weekends.
take a walk
doing her homework
cleans his room
8. —这是Linda的帽子吗？
—我不确定。
—Is this Linda’s hat
—_______ _______ _______.
I’m not sure
9. Justin要么在教室里，要么在图书馆里。
Justin is __________ in the classroom __________ in the library.
10. 每天吃大量的蔬菜和水果是很健康的。
It’ s very healthy to eat __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
11. 是时候做你的作业了，Paul。
It’ s time to __________ __________ __________, Paul.
either or
do your homework
lots of
vegetables and fruit
12. 我下个月有一次为期七天的旅行。
I have ______ __________ _______ next month.
13. 看！这儿有一个公共汽车停靠站。
Look! There is a(n) _______ _______ here.
14. 你通常什么时候离开学校？
When do you usually _______ _______
15. 我们必须乘坐索道过河。
We must ______ ______ ______ _________ to cross the river.
a seven-day trip
bus stop
leave school
go on a ropeway
IV. 对下列句子中的划线部分进行提问。
1. We have lunch at 11:30 a.m.
________________________________
2. Jim usually plays basketball after school.
________________________________
3. They have an English test next week.
________________________________
4. The school trip is in October.
________________________________
5. It’s 3:15 p.m. _____________________________
When / What time do you have lunch
What does Jim usually do after school
When do they have an English test
When is the school trip
What time is it
6. Tony usually goes to see his grandparents on weekends.
_____________________________________________
7. They have lunch at twelve o’ clock.
_____________________________________________
8. I like to play chess with my dad in the evening.
_____________________________________________
9. The school show is in December.
_____________________________________________
When does Tony usually go to see his grandparents
What time / When do they have lunch
What do you like to do in the evening
When is the school show
10. It takes me one hour to do my homework.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to do your homework
11. Kate usually goes home by bike.
_______ _______ Kate usually go home
12. It’s about two kilometers from here to the store.
_______ _______ _______ _______ from here to the store
How long does it take you
How does
How far is it
人教版七年级下册
Units 1-3
1. ___________ n. 吉他
2. ___________ n. 国际象棋 ___________ 下国际象棋
3. ___________ v. 参加；加入
4. ___________ n. 俱乐部；社团
5. ___________ n. 故事；小说
6. ___________ n. 演出；节目 v. 给……看；展示
7. ___________ v. & n. 说话；交谈
8. ___________ n. 鼓 ______________ 敲鼓
chess
guitar
club
story
talk
drum
play chess
join
show
play the drums
9. ____________ n. 钢琴 _____________ 弹钢琴
10. ___________ n. 小提琴 ____________ 拉小提琴
11. ___________ adv. 也；而且
12. ___________ n. 人；人们
13. ___________ n. 家；活动本部 adv. 到家；在家
14. ___________ n. 中心；中央
15. ___________ n. 周末
16. ___________ v. 教；讲授
17. ___________ n. 音乐家
piano
violin
play the piano
play the violin
also
people
home
center
weekend
teach
musician
18. _____________ v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙
19. _____________ v. 刷；刷净 n. 刷子
20. _____________ v. &n. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器（间）
21. _____________ adv. 从不；绝不
22. _____________ n. 工作
23. _____________ n. 电（视）台；车站
24. _____________ v. &n. 锻炼；练习
25. ____________ prep. 晚于；过(时间) adj. 过去的
26. ____________ n. & v. 行走；步行
27. ____________ v. 有……的味道；品尝 n. 味道；滋味
shower
dress
brush
never
past
walk
taste
exercise
job
station
28. ____________ n. 火车
29. ____________ n. 公共汽车
30. ____________ n. 地铁
31. ____________ v. 骑 n. 旅程
32. ____________ n. 自行车
33. ____________ num. 四十
34. ____________ num. 五十
35. ____________ num. 六十
36. ____________ num. 七十
37. ____________ num. 八十
38. ____________ num. 九十
train
bus
subway
ride
bike
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
39. ____________ num. 一百
40. ____________ n. 分钟
41. ____________ adj. 每一；每个
42. ____________ n. 小汽车；轿车
43. ____________ v. 居住；生活
44. ____________ n. 车站；停止
45. ____________ v. 横过；越过
46. ____________ n. 河；江
47. ____________ adj. & pron. 许多
minute
every
car
live
hundred
stop
cross
river
many
48. ___________ prep. 介于……之间
49. ___________ n. 桥
50. ___________ n. 小船
51. ___________ n. 索道
52. ___________ n. 年；岁
53. ___________ adj. 害怕；畏惧
54. ___________ prep. 像；怎么样
55. ___________ v. 离开；留下
56. ___________ adj. 真的；符合事实的
57. ___________ n. 梦想；睡梦 v. 做梦
afraid
leave
true
between
bridge
ropeway
boat
year
like
dream
30. ___________ v. 唱歌
→ _________ n. 歌手
31. ____________ v. & n. 游泳
→ __________ n. 游泳者
32. ____________ v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈
→ __________ n. 舞者
33. ____________ v. 画
→__________ (过去式)
→__________ (过去分词)
sing
swim
dance
singer
swimmer
dancer
draw
drew
drawn
34. ____________ v. 说(某种语言)；说话
→__________ (过去式)
→__________ (过去分词)
→__________ n. 发言人
35. ____________ v. 讲述；告诉
→__________ (过去式/过去分词)
36. ____________ v. 写作；写字
→ __________ n. 作家
speak
tell
write
writer
spoke
spoken
speaker
told
37. _____________ v. 使成为；制造
→___________ (过去式/过去分词)
38. _____________ n. 牙齿
→___________ 牙齿(复数)
39. _____________ adv. 通常地；一般地
→___________ adj. 通常的
40. _____________ adv. &adj. 早(的)
→___________ 比较极
→___________ 最高级
make
made
tooth
teeth
usually
early
usual
earlier
earliest
41. _____________ v. & n. 工作
→___________ n. 工人
42. _____________ adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
→___________ adj. 有趣的 n. 乐趣
43. _____________ n. & pron. 一半；半数
→___________ 名词复数
44. _____________ v. 跑；奔
→___________ n. 跑步者
45. _____________ v. 打扫；弄干净 adj. 干净的
→___________ n. 清洁工
work
worker
funny
fun
half
halves
run
runner
clean
cleaner
46. _____________ adv. 很快地
→___________ adv. 很慢地(反义词)
→___________ adj. 很快的
47. _____________ n. 生活；生命
→___________ 生活；生命 (复数)
quickly
slowly
quick
life
lives
48. _____________ adj. 新的；刚出现的
→____________ adj. 旧的(反义词)
49. _____________ v. 开车
→___________ n. 司机
new
old
drive
driver
50. ___________ n. 村庄；村镇
→___________ n. 村民
village
villager
1. ___________________ 擅长于(做)某事
2. ___________________ 善于应付……的; 对……有办法
3. ___________________ 上班迟到
4. ___________________ 在……和……之间
5. ___________________ 刷牙
6. ________________________ 公共汽车/火车/地铁站
be good at (doing) sth.
be good with ...
be late for work
between ... and ...
brush (one’s) teeth
bus / train / subway station
7. ______________________ 实现；成为现实
8. ______________________ 过河去上学
9. ______________________ 练功夫
10. _____________________ 做作业
11. _____________________ 开车
12. ____________________________________
吃(一顿丰盛的)早 / 午 / 晚餐
13. _____________________
要么……要么……；或者……或者……
come true
do (one’s) homework
drive a car
either ... or ...
do kung fu
cross the river to school
eat/have (a good) breakfast/lunch/dinner
14. _______________________ 说英语的学生
15. _______________________ 每天
16. _______________________ 穿上衣服
17. _______________________ 到达
18. _______________________ 起床；起身
19. _______________________ 骑自行车 / 坐车 / 坐地铁去
20. _______________________ 回家
every day
get dressed
get to
get up
English-speaking students
go by bike / car / subway
go home
21. ____________________ 上床睡觉
22. ____________________ 有好牙
23. ____________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)
24. ____________________ 多远
25. ____________________ 多长时间
26. ____________________ 离开村庄
27. ____________________ 大量；许多
28. ____________________ 加入……俱乐部
go to bed
help (sb.) with sth.
how far
how long
leave the village
lots of
have good teeth
join …club
29. ___________________________ 做早饭
30. ___________________________ 与……结交朋友
31. ___________________________ (在)周末
32. ___________________________下国际象棋
33. ___________________________ 和某人做游戏
34. ___________________________ 敲鼓 / 弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴
35. ___________________________ 广播电台
36. ___________________________ 骑自行车
make breakfast
make friends with ...
on the weekend / on weekends
play chess
play games with sb.
play the drums / piano / violin
radio station
ride a bike
37. ____________________________ 学校音乐节
38. ____________________________ 学校文艺表演
39. ____________________________ 说英语
40. ____________________________ 洗淋浴
41. ____________________________ 散步；走一走
42. ____________________________ 乘公共汽车/地铁/火车
43. ____________________________ 跟……说
school show
speak English
take a shower
take a walk
take the bus / subway / train
talk to ...
school music festival
44. ________________________ 尝起来(味道)很好
45. ________________________ 讲故事
46. ________________________ 养老院
47. ________________________ 认为；想起
48. ________________________ 步行上学
taste good
tell stories
the old people’s home
think of
walk to school
1. —Can you ...
—Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
—你会……吗？
—是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。
2. What can ... do ……会做什么？
3. ... want / wants to join the ... club.
……想加入……俱乐部。
4. —What time do you usually ...
—I usually ... at ...
—你通常几点……？
—我通常在……点……
5. How do / does ... get to ...
……怎么到……？
6. How far is it from ... to ...
从……到……有多远？
7. —How long does it take to get to ...
—It takes ... minutes.
—到……花费多长时间？
—花费……分钟。
8. I don’t have (much) time for sth. / to do sth.
我没有(很多)时间做某事。
9. It’s + adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是……的。
10. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.
做某事花费(某人)多长时间。
11. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
1. show n. 演出；节目 v. 给……；展示
v. 1) 给……看
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 让某人看某物
2)引；带；领
show sb. around/round 带某人参观
3) 表现；显露
show up 出现；露面 show off 炫耀
n. 展览 on show 展出
send, give, pass也可用于这两种结构。
send/give/pass sb. sth. = send/give/pass sth. to sb.
当sth.是代词时，只能用show / send /give/ pass sth. to sb.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我们可以去那儿看一场演出。
We can go there and ____________________.
2) 你能给我看一下你的飞机模型吗？
Can you ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________
show your model plane(s) to me / show me your model plane(s)
see / watch a show
1) —I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain (瓷器) ______ in Paris last month.
—Wow! Good news. （2025江西）
A. shows B. has shown C. is shown D. was shown
D
2) Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________. (2022 江苏宿迁)
A. shows off B. takes off
C. puts off D. gives off
A
3) We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12. (2022新疆)
A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up
B
2. speak v. 说(某种语言)；说话
tell v. 讲述；告诉
talk v. & n. 说话；交谈
speak→ speaks→ spoke→ spoken
tell→ tells→ told → told
talk→ talks→ talked → talked
say / tell / talk / speak
词汇 含义及用法 常用搭配
speak 说话，强调说话的动作；说(某种语言) speak to/ with ... 与……说话
speak English 说英语
tell 告诉，讲述，强调讲给别人听 tell a story/lie 讲故事/说谎
tell sb. sth.＝tell sth. to sb.
告诉某人某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事
词汇 含义及用法 常用搭配
talk 说话，交谈，强调与人交谈 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 (to 强调主语说，宾语听；with 强调双方交流)
talk about 谈论
say 说，讲，强调说话的内容 say thanks/sorry to sb.
向某人道谢/道歉
【语境应用】根据句意，选用talk, say, speak或tell填空。
1) Can you _______ Chinese
2) I can _______ you one or two things about her.
3) Please _______ hello to your teacher.
4) They like to _______ about music after class.
speak
say
talk
tell
根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
Tom很擅长讲故事。(2022湖北随州)
Tom is very good at _______ _______.
telling stories
2) My mother often ________ me a story in the evening.
(2021黑龙江大庆)
A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks
A
3) After a teacher told him about the contest, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize and record his speech. In it, he talked _______ the importance of kindness. (2021浙江台州)
about
3. teach v. 教，讲授
teach sb. 教某人
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
teach oneself… =learn …by oneself 自学
teach sb. a lesson 给某人一次教训
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 他教我们历史。
He ________________.
2) 我妈妈常教我唱英文歌曲。
My mum often _________________ English songs.
3) 去年夏天我爸爸教我烹饪。
My father __________________ last summer.
teaches us history
teaches me to sing
taught me to cook
1) Chen Chao still sticks to teaching ________ English though he is busy working now. （2025黑龙江绥化）
A. he B. his C. himself
C
2) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。（2025河北）
There we 10 _______ (teach) my pet cat how to clap (拍) with his feet.”
taught
4. dress n. 连衣裙；衣服 v. 穿衣服
dress sb. 给……穿衣服
dress up 装扮
dress up as 打扮成……
get dressed 穿上衣服
be dressed in 穿着……衣服
dress / put on / wear / be in
词(组) 含义及用法 示例
dress 表示动作或状态，宾语通常是人； 用作名词时，意为“连衣裙”。 dress sb. 给某人穿
dress oneself
某人自己穿衣服
wear 强调穿的状态，宾语可以是衣帽、饰物等。 wear glasses 戴着眼镜
词(组) 含义及用法 示例
put on 强调穿的动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽。反义词组: take off 脱下 Put on your glasses and you can see the button.
戴上眼镜，你就可以看到开关
(be)in 介词，意为“穿着”，后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。 the woman in red
穿红衣服的女士
【语境应用】根据所学内容完成句子。
1) Mark ____________ his jacket and went out.
2) Kate is _____________________ a red skirt today. She looks
beautiful.
3) It’s time to wake up the children and _________ them.
put on
(dressed) in / wearing
dress
4) Though my brother is only five, he can ________ himself now.
5) Jack is not ___________ in his school uniform.
6) Tina _____________________ a red dress today.
dress
dressed
wears / is (dressed) in
1) （2025四川成都）
Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village, following homestays and restaurants. Many tourists come to dress 141 ___________ in traditional clothes.
themselves
3) —Maria, don't forget to _______ the sports shoes. You have a P. E. class today.
—Thanks, mom. I won't. (2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁)
A. get up B. put on C. take off D. cut down
B
2) When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A. turn on B. get on C. put on D. depend on
(2024 四川泸州市)
C
5. usually adv. 通常地；一般地
never adv. 从不；绝不
sometimes adv. 有时
频度副词 always, usually, sometimes & never
always(总是)＞usually(通常)＞sometimes(有时)＞never(从不)。
频度副词在句中作状语，在句中的位置比较灵活，一般位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，有的也可位于句首(如sometimes, usually)、句末(如sometimes)。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我爸爸总是很忙。
My father ______________ very busy.
2) John从来不吃汉堡包。
John ______________ hamburgers.
3) 你通常怎么去上学？
____________________ go to school
4) Ben有时候在学校吃午餐。
Ben _______________________ at school.
is always
never has / eats
How do you usually
sometimes has / eats lunch
1) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025内蒙古）
In my free time, I 28_______ (usual) get together with friends, go hiking, and chat with family and friends online.
usually
2) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025四川泸州）
He 171 ________ (usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm—that can last to midnight during busy seasons.
usually
3) I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. (2022吉林)
A. often B. hardly C. never
A
4) Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. (2022广西贺州)
A. often B. sometimes C. usually D. never
D
5) Linda spoke too quietly. I could ______ hear her at the back. (2022甘肃武威、天水)
A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually
C
6) Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream. (2022天津)
A. nearly B. never C. often D. always
B
7) The little boy is _______ angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more. (2022四川乐山)
A. never B. seldom C. often
C
6. also adv. 也；而且
either conj. 或者
adv. 也(用在否定词组后)
also/too/either
词汇 用法 also 位于be动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。 用于肯定句
too 位于句末，其前多用逗号隔开。 用于肯定句
either 位于句末，其前用逗号隔开。 用于否定句
【语境应用】根据句意用too, either或also填空。
1) I can’t play the piano and my brother can’t ________.
2) Judy is in the Art Club. Lucy is ________ in the club.
3) Liu Ting enjoys strawberries and she likes lemons ________.
4) We went to Beijing on holiday. Did you go there ________
either
also
too
too
7. stop n. 车站；停止 v. 使停止；使停下来
stop→ stops→ stopped
词性 含义及用法 例句
动词 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 Your ears never stop working, even when you are sleeping.
stop to do sth. 停下某事后去做另一件事 Let's stop to have a rest.
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 His serious illness never stopped him from living a meaningful and colorful life.
名词 车站；停止 You should get off at the next stop.
【语境应用】翻译下列句子中的划线部分。
1) The old man stopped to buy some food. _________________
2) Please stop talking! Let’s begin our class. _________________
3) Dave got on the bus at the fourth stop. _________________
停下来去买食物
停止说话
在第四站
1) 根据首字母提示完成句子（2025四川德阳）
The little girl stopped c_____ and began to laugh when she saw the funny face.
crying
2) 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (2024江苏苏州)
Stop __________ (推) and just wait for your turn.
pushing
3) 翻译句子。(2023湖南株洲)
Although it’s hard to stop doing that, we should try our best.
虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力。
8. cross v. 横过；越过
cross/across/through/over/past
词汇 意义 用法
cross v. 横过；越过 过马路、过河等。相当于go across
across prep. 从……表面穿过，或横穿 主要表示从物体的表面上穿过。 across from 在……对面
through prep. 穿过 主要表示从物体内部穿过。
over prep. 翻越 表示到达高的障碍物(如树、
墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。
past prep. 走过，经过 指从某特或某人旁边经过。walk/ go past (=pass)
【语境应用】请选用across, cross, through, over填空。
1) The old man often swims ________ the river in winter.
2) The two friends were walking _________ the forest.
3) Be careful when you _________ the street.
4) The Great Wall runs _________ the desert _________ the mountains, __________the valleys, just like a huge dragon.
across
through
cross
through
over
across
1) 根据汉语提示完成句子（2025甘肃白银）
红灯时请不要横穿马路。
________ _______ the road when the traffic lights are red.
Don’t / cross
Never
2) Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ______ the road now. (2023四川遂宁)
A. across B. above C. below D. against
A
4) The traffic light is green. Let's go _______ the road.
(2022江苏连云港)
A. against B. among C. across D. above
3) — We must study hard to get into a good high school.
— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ______ hard work.
(2022山东滨州)
A. with B. across C. along D. through
D
C
9. between prep. 介于……之间
between/among
between … and… 在……和……之间
词汇 用法
between 常用于指两个或两个以上各自独立的人或事物。
among 通常用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。后面所接的词语，常用于指作为人或事物的一个整体。
【语境应用】根据句子或对话意思选用among或between填空。
1) The boy is standing _________ his father and his mother.
2) There is a bridge _________ the two villages.
3) —Who is the woman standing ________ a group of students.
—It’s my English teacher, Miss Wang.
4) Look! There is a house ________ the trees.
between
between
among
among
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
约翰尽力在工作和娱乐中获得平衡。
John does his best to keep the balance _________ work _______ play.
(2022新疆)
between
and
10. afraid adj. 害怕；畏惧
be afraid of sb. / sth. 害怕某人或某物
be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事
I’m afraid (that)… 恐怕……
I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样。
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 你害怕蛇吗？
Are you ________________ snakes
2) 他害怕犯错误。
He ____________________ make mistakes.
3) 你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。
__________________ making mistakes when you speak
English.
afraid of
is afraid to
Don’t be afraid of
感观动词的形式变化：
sound →sounds →sounded;
look→ looks→ looked;
taste→ tastes→ tasted;
feel→ feels→ felt
11. taste v. 有……的味道；品尝
n. 味道；滋味
词汇 含义及用法 可接形容词
sound 听起来……，指听觉。 good, wonderful, interesting, boring…
look 看起来……，指相貌、外观，指视觉。 beautiful, ugly, young, old…
taste 尝起来……，指味觉。 delicious, salty, sweet, sour…
smell 闻起来……，指嗅觉。 sweet, nice, fresh…
feel 感觉，摸起来……，指触觉。 soft, smooth, comfortable…
感官动词后均可接形容词作表语，具体用法如下：
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 我姐姐考试及格了，她看起来很高兴。
My sister passed the exam and she ____________.
2) 你的想法听起来很有趣。
Your idea ___________________.
3) 这些蛋糕闻起来很不错。
These cakes ____________.
4) 这块蛋糕尝起来不好吃。
This piece of cake ____________ delicious.
5) 这块石头摸起来很热。
The stone ____________.
looked happy
sounds interesting
smell nice
doesn’t taste
feels hot
2) —Would you like to want some fried chicken
—No, thanks. I think it ______ delicious but is unhealthy.
(2023四川自贡)
A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
C
1) —What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen
—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.
(2024广西中考)
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds
A
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
+乐器
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the guitar 弹吉他
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the drum 敲鼓
play soccer 踢足球
play volleyball 打排球
play badminton 打羽毛球
play tennis 打网球
play ping pong 打乒乓球
+球类
play chess 下棋
play cards 打扑克牌
Look, two teams are ________ (play) basketball on the playground. (2023甘肃兰州)
When mom came home, Danny ___________ (play) the piano in the living room. (2023甘肃武威)
playing
was playing
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2. be good at ... 擅长于……
be good at / be good for/ be good to/ be good with
短语 含义及用法
be good at 擅长于 be good at sth./doing sth. ＝do well in sth./doing sth. “擅长某事/做某事”。
反义词组： be weak in/be poor at sth. 在某方面差/弱
be good with 善于应付……的；对……有办法
后面常接表示人的名词或代词
be good for 对……有好处
反义词语：be bad for... 对……害/坏处
be good to 对……友好
同义短语： be kind /friendly to 后跟名词或代词。
【语境应用】选用合适的good短语完成下列句子。
1) My sister ________________ speaking English.
2) Walking after dinner _________________ your health.
3) Mothers love their kids and ______________ them.
4) She ______________ numbers and can solve complex math problems quickly.
is good at
is good for
are good to
is good with
1) —Do you like sports
—Sure. I am good ________ table tennis. （2025福建）
A. of B. at C. to
B
2) 同义句转换（2025甘肃白银）
Kate is good at playing baseball.
Kate _______ _______ in playing baseball.
does well
3) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。（2025山西）
When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way, smiling is very good 215_____ your body.
for
3. either ... or ... 要么……要么……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……
用于连接两个并列成分。
当either ... or ...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词应与离其最
近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
e.g. Either you or Mary is right.
【注意】
either / neither / both / all / none
词语 含义及用法
either 两者中任何一个。either…or…
neither 两者都不。neither…nor… ……和……(两者)都不
both 两者都。both…and… ……和……(两者)都
all 三者或三者以上的人或物都
none 三者或三者以上的人或物都不，是all的反义词。
【语境应用】下列各句中均有一处错误，找出并改正。
1) Either I or Lucy help Mom with the housework (家务活).
A B C
_______________
2) Sally either reads a book
A
or playing the guitar in the afternoon. ___________________
B C
B; help → helps
B; playing → plays
1) My parents love our hometown so much that ________ of them have gone back to help build a new countryside.
（2025福建）
A. all B. both C. either
B
2) —The math problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet
—________. I worked it out by myself. （2025黑龙江）
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
B
3) ________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees. （2025江苏扬州）
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
B
1. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)
= help sb. (to) do sth.
help oneself to (sth.) 随便吃点(食物等)
with the help of sb. = with sb.’s help 在某人的帮助下
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
2. — How does Mary get to school ― Mary如何到校？
— She takes the subway. ― 她乘地铁。
take the subway 坐地铁
交通方式
take/ride/drive+ 限定词+交通工具 take the train/bus/subway
by +交通工具 by car / bus / bike /plane / ship / train
on +限定词+交通工具 on one’s bike
walk/fly/ride to+地点名词 = go to +地点名词+on foot/by plane/ by bike fly to Beijing = go to Beijing by plane
其他表达 on foot; by river/water
询问交通方式要用how引导的特殊疑问句，其答语既可用动词短语也可用介词短语来表达，通常两者可以互换使用。询问交通方式的常用问句：
How do/does＋ sb.＋go/get (to)．..？“某人如何去……？”
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1) My father usually goes to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your father usually go to work
2) Jenny sometimes takes the bus to school. (改为同义句)
Jenny sometimes goes to school ________ ________.
How does
by bus
3. How long does it take you to get to school
你到学校要用多长时间？
词组 含义 用法 答语
how often 多久一次 提问频率 once a week或every day等频度副词或短语
how long 多长 提问物体的长度 物体长度
多久 提问一段时间 for ＋一段时间/since＋ 短语或从句
how词组
词组 含义 用法 答语
how soon 多久 以后 提问某个动作多长时间之后发生或结束
in＋一段时间
how many 多少 提问可数名词的数量 数词(后加名词)
how much 多少 提问不可数名词的数量 数词＋量词＋名词
提问价格 价钱
how far 多远 提问距离 数词＋量词
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1) —______ is your new bike
—It cost me 500 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How far
2) I want to know ______ honey we need.
A. how often B. how many C. how much
3) Can you tell me ______ students there are in your class
A. how many B. how old C. how much
B
C
A
4 ) —________ do you go to the sports club
—At least once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far
5) —________ can you finish the report on food safety
—In two days.
A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How soon
6) —________ will you stay here for the meeting
—Until the day after tomorrow.
A. How long B. How often C. How much
B
D
A
Ⅱ. 根据语境，用how long或how far完成对话。
A: Excuse me. Is No. 2 Middle School far from here
B: Yes.
A: (1)____________ is it
B: About 20 kilometers.
A: (2)____________ does it take to get there by bus
B: About 40 minutes.
A: OK. Thanks.
How far
How long
1) —________ is the biggest blue whale
—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.
(2024福建)
A. How heavy B. How long C. How wide
A
2) —________ have you been learning English
—For 7 years. (2024甘肃白银)
A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big
B
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对许多学生来说，到校是容易的。
it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式为真正的主语。
句型 用法
It’s adj. +for sb.+ to do sth. 做某事(对某人而言)是……的 表示事物的特征、特点。形容词常为表示客观情况的形容词，如easy，hard，
difficult，interesting，impossible等。
It’s adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 表示人物的性格、品德。形容词常为表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish等。
It’s adj. +for sb.+ to do sth. /
It’s adj. + of sb. + to do sth.
【语境应用】句子翻译。
1)对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的。
It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.
2) 学习一门外语是非常重要的。
It's very important to learn a foreign language.
1) 根据首字母提示完成句子（2025四川泸州）
When asking for help, it’s p_____ of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile.
polite
2) 根据汉语提示完成句子（2025贵州）
第一，均衡饮食很重要。
First, ________ __________ to have a balanced diet.
it’s important
4. 根据提示，完成句子。(2023湖北孝感)
与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite _______________ your gloves when you shake hands with others.
to take off
Keeping others waiting is impolite. (改为同义句)
________ impolite ________ keep others waiting.
3. 根据要求，完成句子。 (2024甘肃白银)
It’s
to
情态动词Unit 1
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
can 表示能力, 意为“能, 会”。可与be able to 相互转化。 Rick can play the piano.
表示许可。 You can play basketball on weekends.
表示请求。 Can you help me with my Chinese
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
can't 表示能力，意为“不能，不会”。 We should learn to save, because there are so many children who can't get enough food to eat.
表示否定推测，语气强烈。意为“一定不，不可能”，可能性几乎为零。 Miss Gao can't be in the classroom. I just saw her in the supermarket.
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
may “可以”，表示请求、许可。 May I sit here
“有可能，也许”，用于肯定句，表示把握不大的推测。 The weather around the world may get warmer and warmer.
用于祈使句，表示祝福和祝愿，用法和wish相似。 May your dream come true.
1. 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
疑问词包括疑问代词和疑问副词。
特殊疑问句 Unit 2 &3
疑问词 提问对象 疑问词 提问对象
what 事物、动作等 when 时间
what class 班级 where 地点
what grade 年级 who 人(作主语或宾语)，作宾语时还可用whom
what day 星期几 why 原因
what time 时间点 which 一个范围内的人或物进行选择
what color 颜色 whose 所属关系
what language 语言
疑问词 提问对象 疑问词 提问对象
how 方式、身体状况 how tall/ high 身高 / 高度
how much 不可数名词的数量、价格 how long 时间段
how many 可数名词的数量 how old 年龄
how far 距离 how often 频率
how heavy 重量 how soon 时间(in+时间段)
how wide 宽度
2. 对特殊疑问句进行回答时不能使用yes或no，而要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。
3. 特殊疑问句的一般结构是“疑问词(不作主语)+一般疑问句”，但对主语或修饰主语的定语提问时，要用陈述句语序。如：
How much are these pants
How long have you studied it
Who is drawing
Whose brother likes dancing
2. You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already. （2025天津）
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
1. —Linda, can you do housework
—Yes, I________. I learned to cook at the age of eight. （2025云南）
A. must B. can C. should D. need
B
B
4. He ________ know the secret. I haven’t told anyone about it. （2025黑龙江绥化）
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
3. —Will you be able to finish the work in time
—I ________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. （2025江苏扬州）
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
A
A
6. —I’ve heard Lucy will join the art club.
—It ________ be true. She’s already in the basketball club. We can only choose one. （2025四川成都）
A. should B. can’t C. must
5. From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. （2025江苏连云港）
A. must B. should C. can D. need
C
B
8. —________ are the trousers
—20 pounds. （2025甘肃白银）
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
7. From April 8, pet owners in China ________ bring their cats or dogs on some high-speed trains. （2025江苏连云港）
A. must B. should C. can D. need
C
D
10. —Excuse me, sir. ________ is it from here to the train station
—Oh, it’s about ten minutes’ walk. （2025四川遂宁）
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
9. —________ do you remember about this week’s news
—None, I’m afraid. （2025江苏扬州）
A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. How long
B
D
11. —________ is the sports center closed today
—Here’s a notice. Let’s have a look. （2025四川成都）
A. Why B. How C. Whether
A
12. —Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week
—They will be happy to see us. （2025安徽）
A. what B. why C. where D. how
B
14. —Could you please tell me ________
—Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. （2025四川遂宁）
A. how far the library is
B. what I can learn from books
C. if there is a mall near here
D. where I can find a quiet place to read
D
1. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（2025天津中考真题）
你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。
You can _______ ________ of autumn leaves.
take photos/
pictures
2. 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025内蒙古）
Thanks too for your invitation to your city. I wonder 34______ people do for fun there.
what
3. 对划线部分提问（2025重庆）
Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.
______ _______ did Andy pay for his new book
How much
4. 对划线部分提问（2025甘肃白银）
My mom will come back home in an hour.
______ _______ will your mom come back home
How soon
5. 对划线部分提问（2025四川达州）
The book is 5 dollars.（对划线部分提问）
______ _______ is the book
How much
一、态度(Attitudes)
能够和不能够(Ability and inability)
Peter can eat with chopsticks.
He could speak English at a very young age.
His brother is good at table tennis.
The students were able to get an A on the test.
She can’t type very fast.
Maria couldn’t ride a horse.
John isn’t good at running.
They aren’t able to / are unable to walk very far.
二、时间(Time)
时刻 (Point of time)
A: Excuse me. What’s the time, please / What time is it
B: It’s half past nine / a quarter past two / three thirty / six o’clock.
A: What time do you get up every day, Nick
B: At a quarter to seven.
三、空间(Space)
距离(Distance)
*A: How far is it from your home to the new park, Jason
B: It’s about 20 minutes on foot / It’s about 5 kilometers /
miles.
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Alfred!
B: Hi, Nick!
A: Our School Music Festival is coming. Do you want to
join the music show
B: I hope I can join it.
A: (1)______________________
B: Yes, but only a little. I’m learning to play the guitar
in the club.
Can you play the guitar
A: (2)________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
B: No, only on Saturday afternoon.
A: (3)_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
B: Mr. Jackson. Do you know him
Do you go to the (guitar) club every day / Do you learn to play it in the (guitar) club every day
Who’s your (guitar) teacher / Who teaches you to play it / the guitar
A: Sorry, I don’t.
B: By the way, (4)____________________________
A: I can play the drums. And I can play the violin very well.
B: Wow! (5)________________________________________.
what can you do / play
I think you can join the music show
写事（学校活动）
假如你校英文报Memory栏目面向全体学生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文，讲述你在学校参加过的一次(有意义的或难忘的或感动的或有收获的……)活动，并投稿。
审清题目
内容：叙述一次学校活动
文体：记叙文
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：以一般过去时为主
提拱素材
The event What How Why
watching the TV program The First Lesson watch it together in the school hall, hold a class meeting, have a discussion we were moved by, take pride in, it's meaningful encourage me to be brave to face difficulties, inspire (激励) me to work harder to play a part in building a stronger country
raising the national flag for the first time be chosen as, practice over and over again, hear the national anthem (国歌), succeed in ... lucky, be proud of make me realize that hard work pays off, inspire me to keep working hard
The event What How Why
taking part in a sports meeting / drama festival run my first 5 km race; perform for thousands of people, play the leading role nervous, excited, jump up and down with joy teach me never to give up, teach me to be confident (自信的) in myself
failing an important exam don't go over the lessons carefully, made many mistakes sad, down, unhappy, disappointed remind me to take things seriously, remind me to prepare for everything ahead of time
The event What How Why
taking part in a volunteer activity for the first time organize a volunteer activity, give away books, notebooks and pens ... happy, have a sense of achievement learn that alone we can do so little, together we can do so much
going on the school trip visit a science museum, do experiments (实验) excited, fun, meaningful increase my knowledge, open up my eyes
句型
1. The most unforgettable / meaningful / moving activity in my middle school was ...
2. I was lucky enough to be chosen to ...
3. I was quite nervous at first, but ...
4. Though I lost the game, I learned ...
5. ... made me feel ...
6. I feel ... when I ...
7. This experience taught me that ...
8. It helped me realize / understand that ...
The most unforgettable activity I did while in middle school was that I raised the national flag for the first time. That happened in Grade 7. I felt lucky enough to be chosen to do such a meaningful thing. To get this done perfectly, I practiced over and over again. I felt tired but I didn’t give up. Every time I heard the national anthem, my spirit was raised. I said to myself, “No one succeeds without effort. Only practice makes perfect.”
In the end, I succeeded in raising the national flag on that Monday morning. Watching the flag swing in the wind, I was very proud of myself. The experience made me realize that hard work pays off and it inspired me to keep working hard.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Welcome to my _______ (家), Sam!
2. —Mark and Becky like music.
—Yes, they want to be __________ (音乐家).
3. —_______ (今天) is my birthday.
—Really Happy birthday!
4. Tony plays the guitar well and he can _______ (也) write music.
5. Of all the _______ (钢琴), the white one is my favorite.
home
musicians
Today
also
pianos
6. __________(有时) Lisa has lunch at school.
7. My father _______(跑) for half an hour every day.
8. Ice-cream _______(尝起来) good, but we can’t eat too much.
9. My grandparents love _______________(步行) in the park (公园).
10. Please tell me Mrs. Liu’s phone number _______(很快地).
I have some important things to tell her.
Sometimes
runs
tastes
walking / to walk
quickly
11. —What’s his j
—He is a musician.
12. Twenty and thirty is f .
13. I don’t like the color of these d . Let’s look at those skirts.
14. —She goes to school e every day.
—Yes, she is always the first one to get to school.
15. There is a party at Tony’s home on Friday n .
job
fifty
dresses
early
night
Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容。
1. It’s fun to ______________(下国际象棋 ) on the computer.
2. Mr. Brown always ______________(说英语) in class.
3. My grandma ______________(讲故事) to us every evening.
4. You can ask Alan. He ____________________________(擅长弹吉他).
5. Peter is ______________(在美术俱乐部 ). His pictures are very nice.
6. 我们什么时间可以去爷爷奶奶家
When can we go to _____________________
play chess
speaks English
tells stories
is good at playing the guitar
in the art club
grandparents’ home
7. 你觉得我们的新老师怎么样？
_____________________ our new teacher
8. 看，你姐姐在公共汽车停靠站。
Look! Your sister is at the _______________.
What do you think of
bus stop
9. Mary想知道谁是Alice。
Mary ________________ who Alice is.
10. 劳驾！地铁站在哪里？
Excuse me! Where’s the ______________
wants to know
subway station
11. Frank doesn’t live _______________(离这儿远).
12. Susan plays the piano _______________(每天).
far from here
every day
III. 完成句子（每空一词）。
1. Ms. Wang善于和孩子们打交道。
Ms. Wang _______ _______ _______ kids.
2. 他总是帮助我学汉语。
He always _______ _______ _______ my Chinese.
3. 在周末你通常做些什么？
What do you usually do _______ _______ _______
is good with
helps me with
on the weekend
4. 谢谢你的字典。
_______ _______ _______ your dictionary.
Thank you for
5. 你想和我一起散步吗？
Do you want to _______ _______ _______ with me
6. Mary通常能在晚上九点做完作业。
Mary can usually finish _______ _______ ___________ at 9:00 p.m.
7. Frank总是在周末打扫他的房间。
Frank always _______ _______ _______ on weekends.
take a walk
doing her homework
cleans his room
8. —这是Linda的帽子吗？
—我不确定。
—Is this Linda’s hat
—_______ _______ _______.
I’m not sure
9. Justin要么在教室里，要么在图书馆里。
Justin is __________ in the classroom __________ in the library.
10. 每天吃大量的蔬菜和水果是很健康的。
It’ s very healthy to eat __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
11. 是时候做你的作业了，Paul。
It’ s time to __________ __________ __________, Paul.
either or
do your homework
lots of
vegetables and fruit
12. 我下个月有一次为期七天的旅行。
I have ______ __________ _______ next month.
13. 看！这儿有一个公共汽车停靠站。
Look! There is a(n) _______ _______ here.
14. 你通常什么时候离开学校？
When do you usually _______ _______
15. 我们必须乘坐索道过河。
We must ______ ______ ______ _________ to cross the river.
a seven-day trip
bus stop
leave school
go on a ropeway
IV. 对下列句子中的划线部分进行提问。
1. We have lunch at 11:30 a.m.
________________________________
2. Jim usually plays basketball after school.
________________________________
3. They have an English test next week.
________________________________
4. The school trip is in October.
________________________________
5. It’s 3:15 p.m. _____________________________
When / What time do you have lunch
What does Jim usually do after school
When do they have an English test
When is the school trip
What time is it
6. Tony usually goes to see his grandparents on weekends.
_____________________________________________
7. They have lunch at twelve o’ clock.
_____________________________________________
8. I like to play chess with my dad in the evening.
_____________________________________________
9. The school show is in December.
_____________________________________________
When does Tony usually go to see his grandparents
What time / When do they have lunch
What do you like to do in the evening
When is the school show
10. It takes me one hour to do my homework.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to do your homework
11. Kate usually goes home by bike.
_______ _______ Kate usually go home
12. It’s about two kilometers from here to the store.
_______ _______ _______ _______ from here to the store
How long does it take you
How does
How far is it