2016人教新课标版英语必修三Unit2 Healthy eating单元练习

Unit2
Healthy
eating单元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
听力理解（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
第一节、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1.
Why
did
the
woman
feel
down
A.
Because
a
VIP
customer
criticized
her.
B.
Because
her
boss
didn't
want
to
discuss
with
her.
C.
Because
her
boss
criticized
her.
2.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
A.
Take
a
training
course.
B.
Work
in
the
headquarter.
C.
Have
a
holiday.
3.
What
does
the
man's
boss
give
his
employees
a
pay
rise
by
A.
By
the
length
of
work
time.
B.
By
the
employees'
performance
at
work.
C.
By
the
employees'
request.
4.
What's
wrong
with
the
woman
A.
She
doesn't
like
video
conference.
B.
She
doesn't
know
how
to
use
the
equipment.
C.
She
has
nobody
to
help
her.
5.
Which
classroom
should
the
man
go
in
A.
Room
260,
Building
C22.
B.
Room
206,
Building
C21.
C.
Room
206,
Building
C22.
第二节、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6
至7题。
6.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
after
the
talking
A.
Do
some
shopping.
B.
Watch
TV.
C.
Go
to
the
beach.
7.
What
was
the
weather
like
last
weekend
A.
Warm.
B.
Windy.
C.
Rainy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
Why
is
the
man
in
a
hurry
A.
He's
going
to
buy
some
flowers.
B.
He
has
a
date
tonight.
C.
His
neighbor
is
in
hospital.
9.
How
did
the
woman
get
to
know
the
man's
aunt
A.
She
is
living
next
door
to
her.
B.
She
used
to
be
her
neighbor.
C.
The
man
introduced
them
to
each
other.
10.
Where
did
the
man's
aunt
hurt
her
back
A.
On
the
bed.
B.
In
the
garden.
C.
In
the
bathroom.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
At
a
gym.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
12.
Who
was/w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
not
satisfied
with
the
opening
time
of
the
swimming
pool
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man's
kids.
C.
The
man's
wife.
13.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
A.
$115.
B.
$123.
C.
$131.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
What
are
they
mainly
talking
about
A.
How
to
keep
healthy.
B.
How
to
form
good
eating
habits.
C.
How
to
lose
weight.
15.
What's
the
advantage
of
beans
A.
They
provide
energy.
B.
They
are
good
for
the
heart.
C.
They
are
good
for
the
brain.
16.
Which
of
the
following
foods
do
the
speakers
NOT
mention
A.
Fast
food.
B.
Tomatoes.
C.
Potatoes.
17.
What
does
the
man
think
of
drinking
A.
It
does
more
harm
than
good.
B.
If
you
drink,
you
need
to
stop.
C.
A
little
wine
per
day
is
good
for
one's
health.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
do
we
know
about
the
fire
A.
Mary
and
her
husband
were
both
at
home
when
it
happened.
B.
Mary
was
responsible
for
the
fire.
C.
Mary's
husband
reported
the
fire
at
2:30.
19.
When
did
Mary's
husband
stop
smoking
A.
A
month
ago.
B.
Five
months
ago.
C.
Six
months
ago.
20.
What
happened
to
Mary's
husband
after
the
fire
A.
He
was
cared
for
in
a
nursing
home.
B.
He
became
completely
silent.
C.
He
tried
to
kill
himself.
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
21.
Let's
c

my
scientific
knowledge
and
your
business
skills
and
start
a
company.
22.
She
is
overwe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight,
and
has
to
d

and
take
exercise.
23.
The
new
law
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
intended
to
settle
the
problem
of
foreign
lorry
drivers
ignoring
l

on
weight
and
hours
at
the
wheel.
24.
As
a
student,
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
to
b

work
and
play,
or
you
might
fail
your
exams.
25.
If
you
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n't
face
the
problem
bravely,
then
you
have
a
sign
of
w

of
your
character.
26.
I
don't
think
your
father
will
b

from
the
deal.
27.
The
shop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )keeper
owed
a
lot
of
money
and
could
not
pay
all
his
d
.
28.
English
is
my
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
,
so
it
is
a
good
choice
for
me
to
work
in
an
international
travel
agency.
29.
If
you
meet
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
words
in
the
text,
please
c

the
dictionary.
30.
The
food
will
d

more
quickly
if
you
chew
it
well.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）
31.
The
number
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
students
in
each
class
must
be
(限制)
to
fifty.
32.
The
couple
had
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
work
hard
day
and
night
in
order
to
pay
off
their
d
(债务).
33.
He
gave
in
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(好奇心)
and
opened
the
letter
addressed
to
his
sister.
34.
The
teacher
tol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
him
not
to
(为…叹息)
over
the
failure
of
yesterday's
test.
35.
In
order
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
attract
more
customers,
the
company
advertised
the
(益处)
of
their
products.
36.
The
increasing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
(力量,强度)
of
the
wind
makes
the
bay
far
too
dangerous.
37.
There
would
be
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
talks
about
the
strengths
and
w
(弱点)
of
each
player.
38.
It
is
almo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
impossible
to
(结合)
work
with
pleasure.
39.
As
a
student,
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
have
to
(平衡)
work
and
play,
or
you
might
fail
your
exams.
40.
Yong
Hui's
rest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aurant
provides
a
lot
of
fruit
and
(未加工的)
vegetables.
41.
Why
not
(查阅)
a
dictionary
when
you
come
across
new
words
42.
Mary
has
been
on
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(节食)
for
weeks
but
still
hasn't
lost
any
weight.
43.
Do
you
(消化)
what
the
teacher
said
in
the
class
44.
They
offered
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
10
percent
(折扣)
on
rail
travel
for
students.
45.
I
don't
want
any
cake.
I'm
(减肥).
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共12小题；共24分）
46.
他死时负债累累。(词数不限)
He
died
heavily
.
47.
这孩子应受到惩罚。他撒谎你不应该让他逃脱惩罚。(get)
(词数不限)
The
child
should
be
punished.
You
shouldn't
let
him
.
48.
You



(不应该)
go
on
living
this
way.
49.
Their
balanced
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iets
became
such
a
success
that

(不久以后)
Wang
Peng
became
slimmer
and
Yong
Hui


(增加体重).
50.
He






(以写小说谋生).
51.
约翰强烈希望能重新赢得他父亲对他的爱和信任。(词数不限)
(win)
John
strongly
hopes
to
.
52.
他明显增加体重了。
He
obviously


more
.
53.
我不必担心自己的周末，我总是在周末到来之前就做好了计划。
I

worry
about
my
weekend;
I
always
have
my
plans
ready
before
it
comes.
54.
专家们建议大多数年轻女孩不要减肥。(词数不限)
(lose)
The
experts
suggested
that
most
young
girls
.
55.
By
no
means




(你能撒谎)
before
your
parents.
(tell)
56.
你最好能把这篇文章缩减到两千字左右。(cut)
You'd
better
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )

the
article

to
about
2,000
words.
57.
If
you
want
to
keep
fit,
you
(要吃平衡饮食).
五、单项选择（共25小题；共25分）
58.
After
gra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )duation
from
college,
she

her
living
as
a
composer.
A.
earned
B.
brought
C.
did
D.
took
59.
I've
decided
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
the
job
and
I

change
my
mind.
A.
mustn't
B.
can't
C.
won't
D.
may
not
60.
"You

smoke
in
the
bedroom,"
Mrs.
Black
said
to
her
husband
and
pushed
him
out
of
the
room.
A.
needn't
B.
mustn't
C.
dare
not
D.
may
not
61.
If
you

spit
at
all,
please
spit
in
the
bucket
provided.
A.
shall
B.
must
C.
should
D.
may
62.
Knowledge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
learning
are
important
if
we
want
to
be
successful,
but
they
may
also

our
thinking.
A.
direct
B.
limit
C.
change
D.
improve
63.
The
teacher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )told
the
students
that
they

keep
silent
in
class
all
the
time.
A.
ought
to
not
B.
ought
not
to
C.
ought
not
to
have
D.
can't
64.
He
was
so
lucky
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o

only
a
fine
for
such
a
serious
mistake.
A.
get
away
with
B.
get
over
C.
get
through
D.
get
across
65.
They
are
brothe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs,
but
they
do
not
always
agree
with
each
other
as
they
.
Quarrels
break
out
now
and
then.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
may
D.
will
66.
If
you
have
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
doubts
about
your
health,
you'd
better

your
doctor
at
once.
A.
convince
B.
consult
C.
avoid
D.
affect
67.
I
got
close
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enough
to
hear
them
speaking
Chinese,
and
I
said
"Ni
Hao"
just
as
I

do
in
China.
A.
must
B.
might
C.
can
D.
should
68.
---
What's
the
matter
You
didn't
take
much.
---
Now
I
am
on

diet.
I'm
trying
to
lose

weight.
A.
the;
a
B.
a;
/
C.
a;
the
D.
/;
/
69.
He
always
tel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls

lies,
to
tell
you

truth,
I
don't
believe
what
he
said
at
all.
A.
/;
/
B.
the;
the
C.
/;
the
D.
the;
/
70.
Nuclear
scienc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
should
be
developed
to

the
people
rather
than
harm
them.
A.
benefit
B.
contribute
C.
protect
D.
affect
71.
Filled
with
ang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,
she
didn't
shout
or
swear,
but
just

silently
at
him.
A.
glanced
B.
watched
C.
glared
D.
saw
72.
Everybod
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y

come
to
this
school,
regardless
of
class,
race
or
sex.
A.
will
B.
can
C.
must
D.
should
73.
If
he
can

his
natural
ability
with
hard
work,
he
should
be
very
successful.
A.
combine
B.
connect
C.
link
D.
join
74.
You've
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
so
kind
to
us
that
we
will
always
be
deeply
.
A.
out
of
debt
B.
in
your
debt
C.
in
trouble
D.
in
danger
75.
You

go
out
for
lunch
since
the
restaurant
delivers
food
free
of
charge.
A.
mustn't
B.
may
not
C.
oughtn't
to
D.
don't
have
to
76.
Too
many
swe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ets
and
not
enough
exercise
will
make
you

weight.
A.
put
on
B.
put
up
C.
get
up
D.
get
on
77.
---
Why
do
you
choose
to
work
in
an
international
travel
agency
---
Well,
you
kn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow,
English
is
my
.
So
it
is
my
best
choice.
A.
strength
B.
talent
C.
ability
D.
skill
78.
We
need
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
strike
a

between
the
needs
of
the
community
and
the
rights
of
the
individual.
A.
silence
B.
difference
C.
balance
D.
weakness
79.
My
uncle
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn't
been
able
to
quit
smoking,
but
at
least
he
has
.
A.
cut
out
B.
cut
down
C.
cut
up
D.
cut
off
80.
---
I've
prepared
all
kinds
of
food
for
the
picnic.
---
Do
you
mean
we

bring
anything
with
us
A.
can't
B.
mustn't
C.
shan't
D.
needn't
81.
The
policeman's
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tention
was
suddenly
caught
by
a
small
box
which

placed
under
the
car.
A.
has
been
B.
was
being
C.
had
been
D.
would
be
82.
For
the
sake
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
the
students'
health,
outdoor
activities

in
some
areas
late
last
year
because
of
the
smog
pollution.
A.
do
not
allow
B.
did
not
allow
C.
were
not
allowed
D.
are
not
allowed
六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）
Ever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone
needs
water
and
a
diet
83

healthy
foods.
These
foods
should
84

some
fat,
some
fiber,
a
little
salt
and
so
on.
Peop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
need
energy
to
live.
They
eat
all
kinds
of
foods
85

change
into
energy.
Our
bodies
use
different
86

of
energy.
The
energy
is
measured
in
calories(卡路里).
The
more
87

we
take,
the
more
calories
we
burn.
Even
when
you
are
88
,
you
are
using
energy—about
65
calories
an
hour.
While
you
are
at
school,
or
walking
home,
your
body
is
89

up
100
calories
an
hour.
When
playing
football
or
basketball,
you
might
be
using
400
calories
an
hour.
On
90

Day,
during
the
relay
race,
you
will
use
most
of
all,
perhaps
as
91

as
650
calories
an
hour.
The
Chines
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
diet
is
considered
to
be
the
healthiest
in
the
world.
It
contains
a
lot
of
fruit
and
green
vegetables.
It
is
92

in
fiber
and
low
in
sugar
and
fat.
The
Chinese
eat
less
sugar
than
many
93

countries
in
the
world.
That
is
94

lots
of
people
in
China
have
white
teeth.
People
in
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
Western
world
do
not
eat
95

healthy
foods.
They
eat
too
much
fat
and
sugar
and
don't
take
96

exercise.
Because
of
this,
they
97

very
easily.
In
order
to
98

with
the
quick
pace(步伐)
of
their
life
and
work,
they
eat
a
lot
of
fast
food.
They
eat
a
lot
of
sweets,
soft
drinks,
potato
crisps,
chocolate,
butter
and
ice
cream
and
so
on,
99

are
called
100

food
by
some
epicureans(美食家).
The
result
is
that
many
of
them
become
fat.
In
order
to
avoid
101

fat
and
102

,
it
is
advisable(明智的)
to
eat
a
balanced
diet
and
not
eat
too
many
foods
that
have
a
high
calorie
rating.
83.
A.
above
B.
of
C.
at
D.
over
84.
A.
include
B.
hold
C.
contain
D.
make
up
85.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
where
D.
it
86.
A.
numbers
B.
amounts
C.
plenty
D.
deal
87.
A.
exercise
B.
exercises
C.
sport
D.
game
88.
A.
sleepy
B.
running
C.
working
D.
asleep
89.
A.
running
B.
adding
C.
burning
D.
wasting
90.
A.
Children
B.
Work
C.
Sports
D.
Sport
91.
A.
much
B.
many
C.
few
D.
little
92.
A.
poor
B.
low
C.
rich
D.
plenty
93.
A.
more
B.
other
C.
rest
D.
others
94.
A.
why
B.
because
C.
because
of
D.
since
95.
A.
so
B.
very
C.
much
D.
such
96.
A.
a
number
of
B.
too
much
C.
masses
of
D.
enough
97.
A.
lose
weight
B.
put
on
weight
C.
die
D.
stay
healthy
98.
A.
keep
up
B.
carry
on
C.
keep
on
D.
go
on
99.
A.
as
B.
these
C.
which
D.
they
100.
A.
bad
B.
diseased
C.
healthy
D.
junk
101.
A.
to
get
B.
becoming
C.
to
become
D.
get
102.
A.
keep
thin
B.
keep
fit
C.
stay
calm
D.
fall
ill
七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）
A
A
sense
of
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umor
is
just
one
of
the
many
things
shared
by
Alfred
and
Anthony
Melillo,
64yearold
twin
brothers
from
East
Haven
who
made
history
in
February
2006.
On
Christmas
Eve,
1996,
Anthony
had
a
heart
transplant
from
a
21yearold
donor.
Two
days
before
Valentine's
Day
in
2006,
Alfred
received
a
19yearold
heart,
marking
the
first
time
on
record
that
twin
adults
each
received
heart
transplants.
"I'm
15
min
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )utes
older
than
him,
but
now
I'm
younger
because
of
my
heart
and
I'm
not
going
to
respect
him,"
Alfred
said
with
a
grin,
pointing
to
his
brother
while
talking
to
a
roomful
of
reporters
who
laughed
frequently
at
their
jokes.
While
the
twin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
knew
that
genetics
might
have
played
a
role
in
their
condition,
they
recognized
that
their
eating
habits
might
have
also
contributed
to
their
heart
problems.
"We'd
put
half
a
pound
of
butter
on
a
steak.
I
overdid
it
on
all
the
food
that
tasted
good,
so
I
guess
I
deserved
what
I
got
for
not
dieting
properly."
The
dis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cussion
moved
to
Anthony's
recovery.
In
the
five
years
since
his
heart
transplant,
he
had
been
on
an
exercise
program
where
he
regularly
rode
a
bicycle
for
five
miles,
swam
each
day,
and
walked
a
couple
of
miles.
He
was
still
on
medication,
but
not
nearly
as
much
as
Alfred,
who
was
just
in
the
early
stage
of
his
recovery.
"Right
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
I
feel
pretty
young
and
I'm
doing
very
well,"
Anthony
said.
"I
feel
like
a
new
person."
Alfred
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
said
his
goal,
of
course,
was
to
feel
even
better
than
his
brother.
But,
he
added,
"I
love
my
brother
very
much.
We're
very
close
and
I'm
sure
we'll
do
just
fine."
103.
This
article
is
mainly
about
.
A.
becoming
young
by
getting
a
new
heart
B.
the
effect
of
genetics
on
the
heart
C.
the
twin
brothers
who
received
heart
transplants
D.
the
danger
of
heart
transplant
surgery
104.
What
did
Alfred
and
Anthony
have
in
common
A.
Lifespan.
B.
Career
goals.
C.
A
sense
of
humor.
D.
Love
for
bicycling.
105.
It
is
inferred
from
the
passage
that
.
A.
both
of
the
new
hearts
weren't
paid
at
all
B.
Anthony
recovered
better
than
Alfred
C.
Alfred
was
still
in
hospital
D.
people
who
have
healthy
diets
won't
suffer
heart
attacks
106.
Alfred
said,
"I'm
15
minutes
older
than
him,
but
now
I'm
younger
because
of
my
heart"
because
.
A.
he
got
a
younger
heart
B.
his
recovery
from
the
heart
surgery
was
faster
than
Anthony's
C.
his
exercise
program
was
better
than
Anthony's
D.
his
heart
transplant
surgery
was
more
successful
than
Anthony's
B
Imagine
you
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
doing
this
reading
in
this
text
on
the
computer;
what
else
are
you
doing
Maybe
you're
eating
a
sandwich
or
drinking
a
cup
of
Starbucks.
Should
you
eat
while
reading
There
aren't
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any
believable
numbers,
but
we
do
know
the
number
of
people
who
eat
while
sitting
in
front
of
some
type
of
screen
is
growing.
A
recent
study
found
that
33
percent
of
families
always
have
the
TV
on
during
meal
times
and
another
27
percent
of
people
have
it
on
at
least
half
the
time.
Another
10
percent
may
be
texting,
emailing
or
talking
on
a
cell
phone
while
eating.
Any
typ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
these
behaviors
is
bad,
considering
the
following
evidence:
A
Canadian
stu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy
found
that
children
who
watch
more
than
three
hours
of
cartoons
a
day
are
50
percent
more
likely
to
be
fat
than
children
who
watch
fewer
than
two
hours.
The
researchers
concluded
that
more
than
60
percent
of
overweight
incidents
can
be
connected
with
screen
watching
too
much.
A
thr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee-week
study
found
that
adults
who
usually
play
with
smartphones
less
burned
119
more
calories
per
day.
One
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hicago
researcher
found
that
people
eat
more
potato
chips
while
reading
online
than
when
they
have
the
laptop
turned
off.
There
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been
very
little
investigation(调查)
into
eating
with
your
eyes
staring
at
a
screen
or
reading
a
book,
but
it
is
likely
that
his
mindless
eating
is
related
to
weight
gain.
Simply
speaking,
your
brain
has
no
idea
what
is
going
on
with
your
mouth
because
it
is
occupied
by
other
things.
You
don't
notice
how
full
your
stomach
is,
and
you
often
don't
even
notice
the
taste
or
the
act
of
chewing
and
swallowing,
as
a
result
of
which,
developing
an
adapted
dietary
habit
is
a
must.
107.
The
author
answ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
the
question
raised
in
the
first
paragraph
with
.
A.
stories
and
explanations
B.
examples
and
investigations
C.
an
argument
and
evidence
D.
facts
and
descriptions
108.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A.
Being
focused
while
eating
is
a
good
way
to
have
a
good
figure.
B.
Adults'
weight
is
not
affected
by
their
eating
habits.
C.
There
exist
many
investigations
into
eating
while
reading.
D.
This
text
must
be
found
on
a
website.
109.
What
can
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
How
Should
You
Lose
Weight
B.
Should
You
Do
Other
Things
While
Eating
C.
Healthy
and
Unhealthy
Eating
Habits
D.
TV
and
Eating
C
Good
heal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
is
the
most
valuable
thing
a
person
can
have
but
one
cannot
take
good
health
for
granted.
It
is
important
to
remember
that
the
body
needs
proper
care
in
order
to
be
healthy.
There
are
three
things
that
a
person
can
do
to
help
stay
healthy,
eating
right
food,
getting
enough
sleep,
and
exercising
regularly.
Proper
nu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trition(营养)
is
important
for
good
health.
Your
body
cannot
work
well
unless
it
receives
the
proper
kind
"fuel".
Don't
eat
too
much
food
with
lots
of
sugar
and
fat.
Eat
plenty
of
foods
high
in
protein(蛋白质),
like
meat,
fish,
eggs
and
nuts.
Vegetables
and
fruits
are
very
important
because
they
provide
necessary
vitamins
and
minerals.
However,
don't
overeat.
It
is
not
helpful
to
be
overweight.
Gettin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
the
proper
amount
of
sleep
is
also
important.
If
you
don't
get
enough
sleep,
you
feel
tired
and
easily
get
angry.
You
have
no
energy.
Over
a
long
period
of
time
a
little
amount
of
sleep
may
even
result
in
a
change
of
personality(人的个性).
Be
sure
to
allow
yourself
from
seven
to
nine
hours
of
sleep
each
day.
If
you
do,
your
body
will
feel
strong
and
refreshed,
and
your
mind
will
be
sharp.
Finally,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
plenty
of
exercise.
Exercise
makes
the
body
stronger,
strengthens
the
muscles(肌肉),
and
prevents
you
from
gaining
weight.
It
also
improves
your
heart
and
lungs.
If
you
follow
a
regular
exercise
program,
you
will
probably
increase
your
life-span(寿命).
Any
kind
of
exercise
is
good.
Most
sports
are
good
for
keeping
the
body
in
good
shape:
basketball,
swimming,
bicycling,
running
and
so
on.
Sports
are
not
only
good
for
your
body,
but
they
are
enjoyable
and
interesting,
too.
If
everybo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy
were
to
eat
the
right
foods,
get
plenty
of
sleep
and
exercise
regularly,
the
world
would
be
a
happier
and
healthier
place.
We
would
all
live
to
be
much
older
and
wiser.
110.
In
order
to
keep
good
health,
.
A.
we
should
eat
much
sugar
and
fat
B.
we
need
a
larger
amount
of
meat
C.
we
should
take
in
proper
nutrition
D.
we
must
overeat
vegetables
and
fruits
111.
Eating
more
and
sleeping
less
.
A.
makes
us
healthier
B.
helps
keep
our
personality
C.
gets
us
more
energy
D.
does
harm
to
our
health
112.
In
the
4th
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph,
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
.
A.
how
we
can
strengthen
our
muscles
B.
how
important
for
us
to
take
exercise
C.
how
we
can
increase
your
life-span
D.
how
enjoyable
and
interesting
sports
are
113.
The
best
title
for
the
article
should
be
"
".
A.
Eating
and
Exercise
B.
Exercising
Regularly
C.
Staying
Healthy
D.
Sleeping
Enough
D
Think
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
what
you
had
for
lunch:
Was
it
a
hamburger
A
chicken
sandwich
Barbecue
What
about
vegetables
Would
it
surprise
you
to
learn
that
what
you
eat
can
affect
the
whole
planet
It
can—in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
big
way.
New
studies
show
how
food
and
its
production
affect
the
globe
and
its
warming
climate.
You've
probably
heard
of
global
warming.
The
temperature
is
on
the
rise
because
humankind
has
been
releasing(排放)
amounts
of
gases
into
the
atmosphere.
One
of
these
greenhouse
gases
is
carbon
dioxide
(二氧化碳).
What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
this
have
to
do
with
food
A
big
part
of
the
carbon
dioxide
that
we
put
in
the
atmosphere
every
year
comes
from
the
process
of
making
and
eating
food.
The
production
of
meat
contributes
a
lot
of
that
carbon
dioxide.
And
much
of
meat's
contribution
comes
from
beef,
which
is
responsible
for
releasing
even
more
warming
gases
into
the
atmosphere.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )process
of
making
a
hamburger,
for
example,
requires
a
lot
of
energy.
A
cow
has
to
be
fed
and
raised
on
farmland,
and
cow
waste
is
a
major
source
of
methane(沼气)—an
especially
powerful
greenhouse
gas.
The
cow
has
to
be
killed.
The
meat
has
to
be
processed
and
shipped
to
a
shop,
which
takes
fuel.
Most
of
the
cow
won't
even
be
used
for
meat
that
people
eat.
By
the
time
a
hamburger
finally
lands
on
a
dinner
plate,
it
has
made
a
heavy
effect
on
the
environment.
We
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
reduce
the
production
of
global-warming
gases
by
eating
less
beef.
Other
kinds
of
meat
like
pork
and
chicken
do
less
harm
to
the
environment—at
least
in
terms
of
the
amount
of
greenhouse
gases
released.
All
kind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
of
meat
are
harder
on
the
planet
than
vegetables.
To
grow
and
eat
a
pound
of
potatoes,
for
example,
sends
less
than
one-quarter
pound
of
carbon
dioxide
into
the
air.
So
changing
our
diet
to
less
meat
and
more
vegetables,
as
it
turns
out,
may
do
the
world
some
good.
114.
The
question
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
asked
in
the
first
paragraph
are
used
to
.
A.
show
the
author's
concern
about
food
safety
B.
express
the
author's
puzzlement
at
what
to
eat
C.
introduce
the
topic
to
be
discussed
in
the
passage
D.
remind
readers
of
something
delicious
to
eat
115.
What
is
the
bad
news
for
meat-eaters
A.
Most
cows
are
raised
not
for
people
to
eat.
B.
Meat
producing
contributes
to
global
warming.
C.
There
is
a
lot
of
carbon
dioxide
in
the
meat
we
eat.
D.
Animals
begin
to
die
off
because
of
global
warming.
116.
The
author
wrote
the
passage
in
order
to
.
A.
explain
the
importance
of
eating
meat
B.
encourage
people
to
choose
a
greener
diet
C.
advise
people
to
keep
a
balanced
diet
D.
introduce
some
healthy
foods
to
people
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
Healthy
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bits
are
important
to
all
of
us.
Here
are
a
few
tips
that
can
help
you
improve
your
healthy
habits.
●
Compuls
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory(强制的)
breakfast.
117.

There
is
a
saying
like
our
lifetime
gets
reduced
when
we
don't
eat
breakfast.
Breakfast
is
important
to
keep
a
healthy
and
a
problem-free
stomach.
●
Good
slee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p.
A
good
sleep
is
necessary
for
a
healthy
body
and
mind.
Good
sleep
not
only
means
sleeping
for
a
long
time
(8
hours
preferably)
but
also
sleeping
with
a
peaceful
mind.
118.

●
119.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )

Water
is
the
best
medicine
for
most
diseases.
We
need
to
drink
a
lot
of
water
every
day,
almost
8
glasses
per
day.
Water
helps
us
keep
our
body
clean
and
fit.
●
Re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lationships.
120.

This
causes
your
mind
and
heart
to
be
more
fresh
and
peaceful.
This
in
turn
leads
to
a
healthy
life.
Speak
to
your
children
or
old
people
at
least
for
an
hour
every
day,
which
reduces
your
burden(负担)
greatly.
Healthy
relations
lead
to
a
healthy
life.
●
121.

Take
a
good
walk
every
day,
which
is
a
very
good
habit
regardless
of
the
age
group
and
gender(性别).
Walking
helps
you
keep
your
mind
at
peace
and
helps
in
keeping
a
healthy
body.
A.
Take
a
good
walk.
B.
Drink
lots
of
water.
C.
These
are
very
healthy
habits
for
all.
D.
The
first
is
to
eat
our
breakfast
every
morning.
E.
Spend
at
least
half
an
hour
for
exercise
each
day.
F.
Always
keep
healthy
relations
with
other
people.
G.
A
sound
peaceful
sleep
is
important
for
a
good
healthy
life.
九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
We
eat
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
many
different
reasons
but
not
always
for
the
right
reason.
Most
people
choose
to
eat
something
just
122.

the
food
tastes
delicious.
123.
,
if
we
choose
based
124.

taste
alone,
regardless
of
nutrition(营养)
or
healthy
eating
habits,
then
gaining
weight
is
inevitable.
Changing
your
eating
habits
means
125.

you
need
to
look
at
the
nutritional
value
as
well
as
the
amount
of
fat.
Healthy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eating
habits
come
from
eating
foods
that
are
low
126.

fat.
Learn
to
read
labels
so
that
you
can
make
good
decisions;
every
127.
(package)
food
product
has
a
label
that
tells
you
the
nutritional
value,
128.

number
of
calories
and
fat
content.
Eati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
habits
usually
stay
the
same
as
we
grow
from
childhood
to
adulthood.
129.
(fortune),
our
metabolism(新陈代谢)
tends
130.
(slow)
down
as
we
get
older.
If
you
are
raised
on
sugar
and
high-fat
foods,
the
amount
of
fat
keeps
building
as
you
get
older
131.

the
cycle
is
broken
by
good
eating
habits
or
exercise,
and
perfectly
both.
十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
About
8
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0
million
American
are
trying
to
lose
weight.
That's
almost
one
in
each
three
people
in
the
United
States.
Some
eat
less
of
certainly
foods,
especially
fat
and
sugar.
Others
take
up
medicine,
exercise
or
even
had
operations.
Lose
weight
is
not
easy,
but
it
can
also
cost
lots
of
money.
But
why
so
many
people
in
the
U.S.
want
to
lose
weight
Many
people
worry
about
not
looking
pretty.
Other
people
are
concerned
at
their
health.
Many
doctors
say
that
putting
on
too
much
weight
is
not
healthy.
Almost
40
million
people
weigh
at
least
20
percent
much
than
their
usual
weight.
答案
一、听力(听力)
1.
C
2.
A
3.
B
4.
B
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
8.
A
9.
B
10.
C
11.
A
12.
B
13.
B
14.
A
15.
C
16.
C
17.
C
18.
B
19.
A
20.
A
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21.
combine
22.
diet
23.
limits
24.
balance
25.
weakness
26.
benefit
27.
debts
28.
strength
29.
consult
30.
digest
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31.
limited
32.
debts
33.
curiosity
34.
sigh
35.
benefits
36.
strength
37.
weaknesses
38.
combine
39.
balance
40.
raw
41.
consult
42.
diet
43.
digest
44.
discount
45.
slimming
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46.
in
debt
47.
get
away
with
telling
lies
48.
ought
not
to
49.
before
long,
put
on
weight
50.
earns/makes
his
living
by
writing
novels
51.
win
back
his
father's
love
and
trust
52.
put
on
weight
53.
needn't
54.
should
not
lose
weight
55.
can
you
tell
a
lie
56.
cut,
down
57.
have
to
have
a
balanced
diet
五、单项选择
58.
A
59.
C
60.
B
61.
B
62.
B
63.
B
64.
A
65.
B
66.
B
67.
B
68.
B
69.
C
70.
A
71.
C
72.
B
73.
A
74.
B
75.
D
76.
A
77.
A
78.
C
79.
B
80.
D
81.
C
82.
C
六、完形填空
83.
B
84.
C
85.
A
86.
B
87.
A
88.
D
89.
C
90.
C
91.
A
92.
C
93.
B
94.
A
95.
D
96.
D
97.
B
98.
A
99.
C
100.
D
101.
B
102.
B
七、阅读理解
103.
C
104.
C
105.
B
106.
A
107.
C
108.
A
109.
B
110.
C
111.
D
112.
B
113.
C
114.
C
115.
B
116.
B
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
117.
D
118.
G
119.
B
120.
F
121.
A
九、补全短文
122.
because
123.
However
124.
on
125.
that
126.
in
127.
packaged
128.
the
129.
Unfortunately
130.
to
slow
131.
unless
十、短文改错(不分行)
132.
American改为Americans
133.
each改为every
134.
certainly改为certain
135.
去掉take后的up
136.
had改为have
137.
Lose改为Losing
138.
but改为and
139.
why后加do
140.
at改为about
141.
than前much改为more