【2026中考】新目标一轮教材专题：九年级 Units 3-4复习课件
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| 名称 | 【2026中考】新目标一轮教材专题：九年级 Units 3-4复习课件 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-07 00:00:00 | ||
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(共91张PPT)
人教版九年级
Units 3-4
1. _________ prep. 在……旁边; 在……附近
2. _________ v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍
3. _________ v. & n. 仓促；急促
4. _________ n. & v. 得分；进球
5. _________ v. 采访；面试
n. 面试；访谈
6. _________ adj. 私人的；私密的
7. guard n. ____________
v. ____________
beside
pardon
rush
interview
score
警卫；看守
private
守卫；保卫
8. ___________ adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的
9. ___________ v. 需要；要求
10. __________ adj. 方便的；便利的
11. __________ n. & v. 要求；请求
12. __________ adj. 正确的；恰当的
13. __________ adj. 英国(人)的
14. __________ n. 方向; 方位
15. public n. ____________
adj. _______________
16. __________ v. & n. 影响
fascinating
convenient
request
correct
require
British
direction
民众
公开的; 公众的
influence
17. ___________ n. 邮票; 印章
18. ___________ n. 明信片
19. ___________ n. 住址; 地址; 通信处
20. _____________ n. 地铁 adj. 地下的
21. ___________ n. 课程; 学科
22. ___________ n. 管理人员; 职工
23. ___________ adj. 附近的; 邻近的 adv. 在附近; 附近
24. ___________ n. 书店
25. ___________ adv. 通常; 正常情况下
stamp
address
underground
course
postcard
staff
nearby
bookstore
normally
26. ___________ n. 职员
27. ___________ n. 拐角; 角落
28. ___________ n. 商场; 购物中心
29. ___________ pron. 谁; 什么人
30. ___________ n. 课程; 学科
31. ___________ n. 背景
32. ___________ v. 对付; 对待 (dealt, dealt)
33. ___________ v. 敢于; 胆敢
34. ___________ n. 吨; (pl.) 大量; 许多
clerk
mall
whom
course
corner
background
deal
dare
ton
35. ___________ n. 昆虫
36. ___________ n. 蚂蚁
37. ___________ adv. 不常; 很少
38. ___________ pron. 谁; 什么人
insect
seldom
boarding
ant
1. __________ n. 欧洲
→ __________ adj. 欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人
2. ___________ n. 非洲
→ ___________ adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
3. ___________ adj. 缺席; 不在
→ ___________ n. 缺席; 不在
4. ____________ adj. 准确的; 精确的
→ ___________ adv. 确切地; 精确地
European
Europe
African
Africa
absent
absence
exact
exactly
5. ___________ adj. 自豪的; 骄傲的
→___________ n. 自豪; 骄傲
6. ______________ v. 介绍
→____________ n. 介绍
7. ______________ adj. 直接的; 直率的
→ ___________ adv. 直接地; 径直地; 坦率地
8. ______________ v. 谈话; 交谈
→ ___________ n. 讲(某种语言)的人; 发言者
→ ___________ n. 讲话; 发言
9. ______________ n. 幽默, 幽默感
→ _____________ adj. 有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的
pride
directly
speaker
humorous
proud
introduce
introduction
direct
speak
humor
speech
10. __________ v. 建议; 提议
→ __________ n. 建议; 提议
11. ____________ n. 中心; 中央
→ _________ adj. 中心的; 中央的
12. ____________ n. & v. 帮助; 协助; 援助
→ _________ adj. 有用的; 有帮助的
13. ___________ adj. 羞怯的; 腼腆的
→ _________ n. 害羞; 腼腆
14. ___________ n. 人群; 观众
→ __________ adj. 人多的; 拥挤的
→ (反义词) __________ adj. 不拥挤的; 人少的
helpful
shyness
suggestion
central
uncrowded
suggest
centre
help
shy
crowded
crowd
15. __________ adj. 有礼貌的; 客气的
→ __________ adv. 礼貌地; 客气地
→ (反义词)__________ adv. 不礼貌地
16. __________ n. (美)洗手间; 公共厕所
→ (同义词)__________ n. (英)洗手间; 厕所
17. __________ adj. 东方的; 东部的
adv. 向东; 朝东
n. 东; 东方
→ __________ adv. 东方的; 向东的; 东部的
politely
impolitely
polite
restroom
toilet
east
eastern
18. __________ v. 建议; 提议
→ __________ n. 建议; 提议
19. ____________ n. 意大利
→ _________ adj. 意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人; 意大利语
20. ____________ adj. 不说话的; 沉默的
→ _________ n. 寂静; 无声; 沉默
21. ___________ adj. 昂贵的
→ (反义词) _____________ adj. 不昂贵的
22. ___________ n. 亚洲
→ __________ adj. 亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人
silence
inexpensive
suggestion
Italian
suggest
Italy
silent
expensive
Asian
Asia
23. __________ v. 不及格; 失败; 未能(做到)
→ __________ n. 失败; 失败的人(或事物)
→ _________ adj. 失败的; 不成功的
24. ____________ v. 审查; 考察; 检查; 考核, 测验
→ ___________ n. 考试; 审查
25. ___________ adj. 总的; 普遍的; 常规的 n. 将军
→ _____________ adv. 普遍地; 广泛地
general
failure
examine
fail
failed
examination
generally
1. 一个地下停车场 _________________________
2. 一个摇滚乐队 ________________
3. 请求帮助 ________________
4. 少量的 ________________
5. 在那时 ________________
6. 缺席 ________________
7. 课堂上保持沉默 ________________
8. 当心；注意 ________________
9. 对……感到紧张 ________________
10. 为……骄傲；感到自豪 ________________
ask for help
a small number of
at that time
be absent from
be careful about
be nervous about
be proud of
an underground parking lot
a rock band
be silent in class
11. 担心…… ；担忧……
__________________________________
12. 换一些钱 ___________________
13. 加油 ___________________
14. 敢于做某事 ___________________
15. 应对；处理 ___________________
16. 电子邮箱地址 ___________________
17. 感到孤单 ___________________
18. 考试不及格 ___________________
19.奋力坚持下去; 继续战斗 ______________
20. 朝东走 ___________________
change some money
come on
dare to do sth.
deal with
feel lonely
fight on
be worried about ... / worry about ...
e-mail address
fail the examinations
go east
21. 经过书店 ___________________
22. 第一次 ___________________
23. 时常；有时 ___________________
24. 取得好成绩 ___________________
25. 被众人所关注 ___________________
26. 自我介绍 ___________________
27. 演讲 ___________________
28. 和朋友们闲逛 ___________________
29. 与他人更好地交流________________________________________
communicate better with other people/others
get tons of attention
give a self-introduction
give a speech
go past the bookstore
for the first time
from time to time
get good scores
hang out with friends
30. 抓住某人的手 _______________________
31. 急忙；匆匆忙忙地 _______________________
32. 公开地；在众人面前 _______________________
33. 亲身；亲自 _______________________
34. 影响某人的学业 ________________________
35. 加入校篮球队 ___________________________
36. 找工作 _______________________
37. 看起来有趣 _______________________
38. 寄信 _______________________
39. 做决定 _______________________
mail a letter
in public
look interesting
in person
in a rush/hurry
look for jobs
hold one’s hand
influence one’s schoolwork
join the school basketball team
make a decision
40. 成功/出人头地 ________________
41. 搬到城市 ________________
42. 在某人的右边 ________________
43. 足球队的一员 ________________
44. 在第三层 ________________
45. 某人去……的路上 ________________
46. 路过；经过 ________________
47. 抱歉；请再说一遍 ________________
48. 私人时间 ________________
pass by/go past
on the soccer team
on one’s right
pardon me
private time
on the third floor
make it to the top
move to the city
on one’s way to...
49. 需要很多天赋以及努力工作
_________________________________
50. 将某人送到一所寄宿学校 _________________________
51. 提供美食 _____________________
52. 以……开始 _____________________
53. 乘24小时的火车 _____________________
54. 成功之路 _____________________
55. 尝试乘骑项目 _____________________
56. 向某人走去 _____________________
57. 戴眼镜 _____________________
wear glasses
send sb. to a boarding school
serve delicious food
start/begin with ...
take a 24-hour train ride
the road/way to success
try the rides
walk up to sb.
require a lot of talent and hard work
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me ...
打扰一下，请你告诉我……，好吗？
2. Why don’t we do sth.
我们为什么不做某事呢？
3. That is because ... 那是因为……
4. It’s not enough to do sth. 做某事是不够的。
5. It is important to know how to do sth.
知道如何做某事是重要的。
6. It has been ... since ...
自从……以来有…… (多长时间)。
7. It’s interesting to do sth. 做某事是有趣的
8. He / She used to do sth. 他 / 她过去常常……
9. ... not ... anymore ……不再……
10. ... has changed a lot in the last ... years.
在过去……年里，……已经发生了很大变化。
11. This party is such a great idea!
这个派对是多好的主意呀！
1. suggest v. 建议；提议
suggestion n. 建议；提议(可数名词)
可接名词；
可接动词-ing形式；
可接that从句，谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，that和should都可以省略。
【语境应用】I. 完成句子。
1) 雨下得很大，因此Jane建议叫一辆出租车。
It was raining heavily, so Jane __________ ________ ________ ________.
2) 当儿子提议星期天去公园时，父亲同意了。
When the son _________ ________ _______ ________ _______ to the park on Sunday, his father agreed.
3) 刚才Tom提议了一个度过暑假的好方法。
Just now Tom __________ ________ ________ ________ to spend the summer holidays.
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
I’m thankful to the teacher for her ____________ on my interview. (suggest)
suggestions
suggested calling a
suggested that they should go
suggested a good way
taxi
2. east adj. 东方的；东部的
adv. 向东；朝东
n. 东；东方
in the east of, on the east of, to the east of
in the east of 表示在一定范围以内的东部
on the east of 表示在一定范围以外的东部，相邻或接壤。
to the east of 表示在一定范围以外的东部，不相邻。
【语境应用】根据句意选用in, on或to填空。
1) Hainan is ________ the south of Hunan.
2) Heilongjiang is ________ the northeast of China.
3) Canada is ________ the north of the US.
to
in
on
3. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
politely adv. 有礼貌地
反义词: impolite adj. 没有礼貌的
be polite to 对……有礼貌
It’s polite to do sth. 做某事是有礼貌的
【语境应用】选词填空。
1) Be ________, Henry. It’s ________ to point at others like that.
2) The girl told me ________ that her mother was not at home.
3) It’s ________ to say goodbye when you leave someone’s home.
polite, politely, impolite
polite impolite
politely
polite
1. —Saying ‘Would you please...’ is a good way to ask
somebody to do something.
—Yes. It makes you sound ________ .
A．straight B．polite C．funny D．young
(2025安徽)
2. A new term is coming. Susan is making a plan ________ to
improve her study.
A．suddenly B．politely C．carefully D．easily
(2025四川遂宁)
B
C
4. direct adj. 直接的; 直率的, 坦率的; 直的；笔直的
v. 导演; 给(某人)指路, 为(某人)领路; 指引, 指导
adv. 径直地; 直接地
【语境应用】写出下列句子中划线单词的词性和汉语意思。
1) There is a direct train to Beijing. ________ ________
2) Could you direct me to the station _______ ___________
3) This movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.
________ ________
4) We flew direct to Hong Kong. ________ ________
形容词 直接的
副词 直接地
动词 为……领路
动词 导演
5. humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
humorous = humor + -ous (形容词后缀)
以“-ous”结尾的形容词：
fame n. 名声；名气 famous adj. 著名的
danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的
poison n. 毒药 poisonous adj. 有毒的
nerve n. 紧张；不安 nervous adj. 紧张的
6. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的
在句中常作定语或表语
keep / stay silent 保持沉默
silently adv. 沉默地
silence n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声
in silence 沉默；无声
Silence is golden. 沉默是金。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) The two old men sat under the tree __________ __________ (沉默地).
2) A scream broke __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (寂静的夜晚).
3) Charlie Chaplin was famous for his _______ ____________ (无声电影).
4) I __________ __________(保持沉默) in the back seat of the car as we made our way to Grandma's.
in silence
the silence of
silent films/movies
kept silent
the night
7. helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的
由名词help加形容词后缀-ful构成。
可放在名词前作定语，也可放在be动词后作表语。
be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助
It's helpful for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是有帮助的
【语境应用】选词填空
1) Cindy is such a ________(help / helpful) girl that we all like her.
2) A good teacher is very helpful ________(to / for) a student.
3) The Internet is very ________(help / helpful), and it can provide us with the information that we want.
4) It's helpful ________(to / for) Linda to read this book.
helpful
to
helpful
for
8. seldom adv. 不常；很少
seldom用作频度副词，含有否定意义，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、助动词之后。
常见的频度副词还有 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly (ever), never。
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) —Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I _______ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
2) —I hate vegetables. I _________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually
B
B
9. influence v. 影响
n. 影响；有影响力的人或物
have a(n) … influence on … 对……产生……影响
作动词时其后可接名词(短语)或代词; 常用于influence sb. to do sth.结构。
(2023山东滨州)
—What’s your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong
________ on me as a child.
A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence
D
10. absent adj. 缺席的；不在的
be absent from … 缺席……
absence n. 缺席；不在
反义词：present adj. 到场的；出席的
(2023山东日照) Tom was ________ (缺席) from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
absent
1. from time to time 时常；有时
time短语：
at that time 那时候 at a time 每次；一次
at the same time 同时 at the time 那时；在那段时间
all the time 一直; 不断地 in time 及时
for a time 一小段时间；一度；一时
for the first time 首次；初次
once upon a time 从前
【语境应用】选短语填空。
at a time, for a time, all the time, at the time, at the same time
1) You can't work ___________ — it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes.
2) —What were you doing when I called you last night
—I was playing the piano ___________.
3) She ran up the stairs two __________.
4) Helen was laughing and crying ________________.
5) Tony lived in Tianjin __________ and then moved to Beijing.
all the time
at the time
at a time
at the same time
for a time
2. deal with 应对；处理
how ... deal with ...与what ... do with ...表达的意思相同，意为“怎样处理/对付……”。
e.g. How will you deal with so much money
= What will you do with so much money
I don’t know what to do with the problem.
= I don’t know how to deal with the problem.
【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成英语。
1) 让我来帮你处理这些问题。
2) Lily不知道怎么处理这些书。
Let me help you deal with these problems.
Lily doesn’t know how to deal with all these books. / Lily doesn’t know what to do with all these books.
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
1) Could you please ... 请你……，好吗？
用于有礼貌地请求别人做某事, 语气较委婉, please后面接动词原形。
也可以用Will you please ... 或Would you please ... 来表达这一意思。
2) how to get to the bookstore是“疑问词+动词不定式(短语)”结构，在句中作动词tell的宾语补足语。该句可以转换为含有宾语从句的复合句，即Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore
【注意】
疑问词引导宾语从句时，当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致时，可使用“疑问词+动词不定式(短语)”结构对从句进行改写。
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
It has been … years since …
自从……起，已经……年了
【语境应用】根据所给词的适当形式填空。
— It’s ten years since we _________ (come) here.
— How time flies! We ___________ (work) in China for so long.
came
have worked
一、关联词
由原来的疑问词what, who, which, when, where, how, why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的含义，不能省略。
二、语序
疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
疑问词引导的宾语从句
三、主从句的时态
主句若是现在时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态随句意而确定；
主句若是过去时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态也用过去的某种时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。
e.g.
Why will you buy a new house Frank asked me.→
Frank asked me why I would buy a new house.
【温馨提示】
如果疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语，变为宾语从句时语序不变，但时态应作相应变化。
e.g.
Who can answer the question The teacher asked. →
The teacher asked who could answer the question．
Whose book is on the desk We want to know. →
We want to know whose book is on the desk.
1. —Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music
—I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. (2024四川成都)
A. why B. if C. how
A
2. —Could you tell me ______ people call these children “little oranges”
—Because they wear cute orange clothing and oranges are famous in Guangxi. (2024四川凉山州)
A. how B. when C. why
C
3. —Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a good choice. (2024安徽)
A. how B. whether C. why D. when
A
4. Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. (2024江苏扬州)
A. why B. which C. where D. what
A
5. —Do you know ________
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s. (2024福建)
A. how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
B. when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
C. who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ
C
6. —Do you know _________
—20-30 minutes, the experts suggest. (2024山东东营)
A. what we should eat for a meal
B. where we should eat a meal
C. why we should not eat a meal too quickly
D. how long we should spend eating a meal
D
7. I often look through the weather report on the mobile
phone. It shows ________.
A．what will the weather be like
B．what is the weather like
C．how the weather will be
(2025黑龙江)
C
8. —Could you tell me ________, sir
—Sure. It creates music in your own style.
A．if the AI app is expensive
B．where the AI app was developed
C．when the AI app came into use
D．what the AI app can do
(2025江苏扬州)
C
used to结构
used to 过去常常
1) 表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。
2) to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。
3) used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。
e.g. We used to play the drums together.
Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing.
used to的句式变化
1. 否定句: 主语 + didn’t (did not) use to do sth.
e.g. Mike didn’t use to study hard.
Mike过去不努力学习。
He didn’t use to smoke.
他以前不抽烟。
2. 一般疑问句
Did + 主语 + use + to do…
答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t.
e.g. —你以前常去博物馆吗？
—是的。/ 不是。(翻译)
—Did you use to go to museums
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
3. 反意疑问句
肯定式主句, didn’t + 人称代词？
主句(否定句), did + 人称代词？
e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条, 不是吗？
She didn’t use to walk to school, did she
她过去不常走路去学校，是吧？
词条 意思及用法 例句
used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 Did he use to wear glasses
use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit.
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或 v.-ing。 My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
be used to do 被用来做……, 被动语态结构。 This knife is used to cut fruit.
完成句子。
1) 我以前常常和爸爸去爬山。
I ________ ________ ________ mountains with my father.
2) 我现在都用手机来拍照。
I ________ my mobile phone ________ ________ photos now.
3) 你过去常常打篮球吗？
________ you ________ ________ ________ basketball
4) 我父母习惯了晚饭后去散步了。
My parents _______ _______ _______ _______ a walk after supper.
are used to taking
used to climb
use to take
Did use to play
5) Mr. Smith _______ eat noodles but now he _______ eating rice.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
6) I _______ be afraid to live in a new city, but after I moved to this city, I _______ the life here very soon.
A. used to; used to B. was used to; used to
C. used to; was used to D. was used to; was used to
D
C
社会交往(Social communications)
问路(Asking the way)
A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest bookstore is
B: Yes. Go along the street and you can see it on the right. You won't miss it.
A: I'm sorry to trouble you, but could you please tell me the
way to / how to get to the Huamei Mall
B: Sure. Walk along the street and turn left at the second crossing.
A: Is it far from here
B: Yes. You should take a taxi.
A: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
B: Yes.
A: How can I get there
B: It's not far from here. You can walk there.
A: Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Children's
Hospital
B: Sorry, I don't know. I'm a stranger here.
A: Excuse me. How can I get to the History Museum
B: You can take a bus.
A: Which bus should I take
B: Take the No. 38 bus and get off at the fourth stop.
A: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest bank
B: Go east and it's about 2 kilometers away from here. It's
between a restaurant and a post office.
短期出国游学信息咨询
【写作任务】
假如你是刘明，在某英文网站上看到一则“澳大利亚某语言学校寒假游学”的广告，你对此很感兴趣，打算进一步了解一些相关信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该广告的联系人Mr. Lane，礼貌地咨询你想了解的信息。
【审清题目】
内容：咨询游学的相关信息
文体：应用文(电子邮件)
人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主
时态：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
【头脑风暴】
【提供素材】
常用单词和短语
◇start / begin in January, (1) (在二
月结束), last for two weeks, five classes every day, a 30-
minute lesson / class
◇beginner / intermediate (中级的) learner / advanced (高级
的) learner
◇take listening / speaking / writing / reading lessons / classes
◇(2) (小组学习), one-to-one teaching
Courses
finish / end in February
study / work in groups
Where to eat and stay
◇(3) (在学校食堂吃饭)
◇stay in the hotel / school dormitory (宿舍), stay with a host
family
Transportation
(4) (乘坐地铁) / bus / taxi,
ride a bike / bicycle, walk
eat in the school dining hall
take the underground / subway
Activities
(5) (参观博物馆), visit Chinatown in Australia, try local (当地的) food, take trips to ..., experience the local culture
Expenses (费用)
pay for, high / low expenses, how much
visit / go to museums
1. I'm writing to you because ...
2. I'll come to your school ...
3. I wonder ...
4. I'd like / I want to know / learn / find out ...
5. Could you please tell me ...
6. Would you mind telling me ...
7. It would be nicer if you could tell me ...
常用句型
【谋篇布局】
介绍自己并说明写作意图 Dear Mr. Lane,
My name is Liu Ming, a middle school student from China. I'm writing to you because your study tour program seems so interesting to me. (1) (我想了解更多关于它的信息).
I'd like / I want to know / learn / find out more
information about it
礼貌地咨询信息 Firstly, I've heard that the course will last for two weeks, from the end of January to the start of February. I'd like to know how many classes I will have every day. (2) _____________________________
__________________________(如果你能告诉我每节课持续多久，那就更好了). Secondly, I wonder where I will stay. Will you provide dormitories or do I have to stay in the hotel or with a host family Thirdly, (3) _______________________________________
_______________________ (如果我住在寄宿家庭，你介意告诉我怎样到学校吗) Should I take the bus, underground, or taxi Fourthly, could you please tell me what activities I can do after school (4) _______________________________________ (我想体验一下当地的文化). Last but not least, I want to know how much the course will be.
It would be nicer if you could tell
would you mind telling me how I get to school
I'd like / I want to experience the local culture
me how long each class lasts
if I stay with a host family
感谢及期望 Thank you for your time. (5) ________________________
___________ (我期待着你的早日答复).
Yours sincerely,
Liu Ming
I'm looking forward to your
early reply
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. I'll call you back at a more __________(方便的) time.
2. It's a waste of time to hang around street _______(拐角).
3. I was upset because he was deaf to all my _______(请求) for
help.
4. They said goodbye to each other and walked to different
_________(方向).
5. Mr. Black was one of the ________(发言者) at the meeting
yesterday.
6. Instead of giving the students a(n) _______(直接的) answer
to the problem, you should teach them how to solve it.
convenient
corners
requests
directions
speakers
direct
7. This painting comes from Mrs. Smith's _______(私人的)
collection.
8. You will find it _______(有帮助的) to talk things over with
your family.
9. My dad is so _________(有幽默感的) that he can always
make me laugh.
10. The dog is smart and it _______(守卫) the farm of its
owner day and night.
11. Teaching children with special needs _______(需要)
patience and understanding.
12. Look! The news reporter is ___________(采访) people who
saw the accident happen yesterday.
private / personal
humorous
helpful
guards
requires
interviewing
1. It's very _______ to make noise in the library.
2. People in Beijing usually go to work by _____________.
3. You can find my e-mail __________ on my business card.
4. I don't know with _______ David went to the theater last
night.
5. The teacher asked his students to ring the _______ answer
in pencil.
II. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
underground, polite, correct, whom, address
impolite
underground
address(es)
whom
correct
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 每天妈妈去上班的时候，她都会经过我的学校。
Every day my mom _______ _______ my school when she
goes to work.
2. Susan拽过一把椅子，坐在她妈妈旁边。
Susan pulled over a chair and sat _______ _______ _______.
3. 英文中每个简单句都以一个大写字母开始。
Every simple sentence in English _______ ________ a capital
letter.
passes by / goes past
beside her mother / mom
starts / begins with
4. 昨天我在去超市的路上遇到了一位老朋友。
I met an old friend _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ yesterday.
5. 这本书对人工智能做了总体介绍。
The book gives a(n) _______ ____________ to AI.
6. 我们以提供全城最好的服务而自豪。
We _______ _______ _________ offering the best service in
town.
on my way to
the supermarket
general introduction
take pride in / are proud of
7. 起初，我考虑给她打电话，但后来决定亲自去和她谈。
At first, I considered calling her, but later decided to go and
speak to her _______ _______.
8. 很多忙碌的父母选择将孩子送到寄宿学校。
Many busy parents choose to _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______.
9. 这次考试很简单，所以你不必对此感到紧张。
The examination is very easy, so there is no need for you to
_______ _______ _______ _______.
in person
send their kids / children
to boarding schools
be / feel nervous about / of it
Liu Fang has loved Chinese since she was a child. She often did well on her Chinese (1)_____________. After college, she became a Chinese teacher at No. 3 Middle School in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. She was (2)___________ and could always make her classes fun with songs and games.
IV. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文
通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
examination(s)
humorous
She was also very kind and (3)_______, offering the students guidance whenever they faced challenges.
However, something bad happened. Liu Fang was diagnosed (被诊断) with an eye disease (疾病) that would make her (4)_______ to see over time, but she didn't want to give up teaching. She worked hard and (5)_______ asked for leave even when she couldn't see very well.
helpful
fail
seldom
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
Later, Liu Fang went completely blind. She couldn't teach Chinese anymore, but she didn't want to stay at home doing nothing. Therefore, she (6)_______ to be a mental health counselor (心理健康辅导员) so that she could continue helping students.
Students trust Liu Fang. In her counseling room, they can talk to her about any (7)_______ problems. She listens carefully and gives them useful advice.
decided
private
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
There is no doubt (疑问) that she has a great (8)________ on them! Some of them used to be (9)_______ from school, but with her help, they turned into good students.
Although Liu Fang is blind, she takes great (10)_______ in her work, for she has helped over 10,000 students since 2007. Liu Fang is truly an inspiration (鼓舞人心的人) to all.
influence
absent
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
pride
人教版九年级
Units 3-4
1. _________ prep. 在……旁边; 在……附近
2. _________ v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍
3. _________ v. & n. 仓促；急促
4. _________ n. & v. 得分；进球
5. _________ v. 采访；面试
n. 面试；访谈
6. _________ adj. 私人的；私密的
7. guard n. ____________
v. ____________
beside
pardon
rush
interview
score
警卫；看守
private
守卫；保卫
8. ___________ adj. 迷人的；极有吸引力的
9. ___________ v. 需要；要求
10. __________ adj. 方便的；便利的
11. __________ n. & v. 要求；请求
12. __________ adj. 正确的；恰当的
13. __________ adj. 英国(人)的
14. __________ n. 方向; 方位
15. public n. ____________
adj. _______________
16. __________ v. & n. 影响
fascinating
convenient
request
correct
require
British
direction
民众
公开的; 公众的
influence
17. ___________ n. 邮票; 印章
18. ___________ n. 明信片
19. ___________ n. 住址; 地址; 通信处
20. _____________ n. 地铁 adj. 地下的
21. ___________ n. 课程; 学科
22. ___________ n. 管理人员; 职工
23. ___________ adj. 附近的; 邻近的 adv. 在附近; 附近
24. ___________ n. 书店
25. ___________ adv. 通常; 正常情况下
stamp
address
underground
course
postcard
staff
nearby
bookstore
normally
26. ___________ n. 职员
27. ___________ n. 拐角; 角落
28. ___________ n. 商场; 购物中心
29. ___________ pron. 谁; 什么人
30. ___________ n. 课程; 学科
31. ___________ n. 背景
32. ___________ v. 对付; 对待 (dealt, dealt)
33. ___________ v. 敢于; 胆敢
34. ___________ n. 吨; (pl.) 大量; 许多
clerk
mall
whom
course
corner
background
deal
dare
ton
35. ___________ n. 昆虫
36. ___________ n. 蚂蚁
37. ___________ adv. 不常; 很少
38. ___________ pron. 谁; 什么人
insect
seldom
boarding
ant
1. __________ n. 欧洲
→ __________ adj. 欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人
2. ___________ n. 非洲
→ ___________ adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
3. ___________ adj. 缺席; 不在
→ ___________ n. 缺席; 不在
4. ____________ adj. 准确的; 精确的
→ ___________ adv. 确切地; 精确地
European
Europe
African
Africa
absent
absence
exact
exactly
5. ___________ adj. 自豪的; 骄傲的
→___________ n. 自豪; 骄傲
6. ______________ v. 介绍
→____________ n. 介绍
7. ______________ adj. 直接的; 直率的
→ ___________ adv. 直接地; 径直地; 坦率地
8. ______________ v. 谈话; 交谈
→ ___________ n. 讲(某种语言)的人; 发言者
→ ___________ n. 讲话; 发言
9. ______________ n. 幽默, 幽默感
→ _____________ adj. 有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的
pride
directly
speaker
humorous
proud
introduce
introduction
direct
speak
humor
speech
10. __________ v. 建议; 提议
→ __________ n. 建议; 提议
11. ____________ n. 中心; 中央
→ _________ adj. 中心的; 中央的
12. ____________ n. & v. 帮助; 协助; 援助
→ _________ adj. 有用的; 有帮助的
13. ___________ adj. 羞怯的; 腼腆的
→ _________ n. 害羞; 腼腆
14. ___________ n. 人群; 观众
→ __________ adj. 人多的; 拥挤的
→ (反义词) __________ adj. 不拥挤的; 人少的
helpful
shyness
suggestion
central
uncrowded
suggest
centre
help
shy
crowded
crowd
15. __________ adj. 有礼貌的; 客气的
→ __________ adv. 礼貌地; 客气地
→ (反义词)__________ adv. 不礼貌地
16. __________ n. (美)洗手间; 公共厕所
→ (同义词)__________ n. (英)洗手间; 厕所
17. __________ adj. 东方的; 东部的
adv. 向东; 朝东
n. 东; 东方
→ __________ adv. 东方的; 向东的; 东部的
politely
impolitely
polite
restroom
toilet
east
eastern
18. __________ v. 建议; 提议
→ __________ n. 建议; 提议
19. ____________ n. 意大利
→ _________ adj. 意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人; 意大利语
20. ____________ adj. 不说话的; 沉默的
→ _________ n. 寂静; 无声; 沉默
21. ___________ adj. 昂贵的
→ (反义词) _____________ adj. 不昂贵的
22. ___________ n. 亚洲
→ __________ adj. 亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人
silence
inexpensive
suggestion
Italian
suggest
Italy
silent
expensive
Asian
Asia
23. __________ v. 不及格; 失败; 未能(做到)
→ __________ n. 失败; 失败的人(或事物)
→ _________ adj. 失败的; 不成功的
24. ____________ v. 审查; 考察; 检查; 考核, 测验
→ ___________ n. 考试; 审查
25. ___________ adj. 总的; 普遍的; 常规的 n. 将军
→ _____________ adv. 普遍地; 广泛地
general
failure
examine
fail
failed
examination
generally
1. 一个地下停车场 _________________________
2. 一个摇滚乐队 ________________
3. 请求帮助 ________________
4. 少量的 ________________
5. 在那时 ________________
6. 缺席 ________________
7. 课堂上保持沉默 ________________
8. 当心；注意 ________________
9. 对……感到紧张 ________________
10. 为……骄傲；感到自豪 ________________
ask for help
a small number of
at that time
be absent from
be careful about
be nervous about
be proud of
an underground parking lot
a rock band
be silent in class
11. 担心…… ；担忧……
__________________________________
12. 换一些钱 ___________________
13. 加油 ___________________
14. 敢于做某事 ___________________
15. 应对；处理 ___________________
16. 电子邮箱地址 ___________________
17. 感到孤单 ___________________
18. 考试不及格 ___________________
19.奋力坚持下去; 继续战斗 ______________
20. 朝东走 ___________________
change some money
come on
dare to do sth.
deal with
feel lonely
fight on
be worried about ... / worry about ...
e-mail address
fail the examinations
go east
21. 经过书店 ___________________
22. 第一次 ___________________
23. 时常；有时 ___________________
24. 取得好成绩 ___________________
25. 被众人所关注 ___________________
26. 自我介绍 ___________________
27. 演讲 ___________________
28. 和朋友们闲逛 ___________________
29. 与他人更好地交流________________________________________
communicate better with other people/others
get tons of attention
give a self-introduction
give a speech
go past the bookstore
for the first time
from time to time
get good scores
hang out with friends
30. 抓住某人的手 _______________________
31. 急忙；匆匆忙忙地 _______________________
32. 公开地；在众人面前 _______________________
33. 亲身；亲自 _______________________
34. 影响某人的学业 ________________________
35. 加入校篮球队 ___________________________
36. 找工作 _______________________
37. 看起来有趣 _______________________
38. 寄信 _______________________
39. 做决定 _______________________
mail a letter
in public
look interesting
in person
in a rush/hurry
look for jobs
hold one’s hand
influence one’s schoolwork
join the school basketball team
make a decision
40. 成功/出人头地 ________________
41. 搬到城市 ________________
42. 在某人的右边 ________________
43. 足球队的一员 ________________
44. 在第三层 ________________
45. 某人去……的路上 ________________
46. 路过；经过 ________________
47. 抱歉；请再说一遍 ________________
48. 私人时间 ________________
pass by/go past
on the soccer team
on one’s right
pardon me
private time
on the third floor
make it to the top
move to the city
on one’s way to...
49. 需要很多天赋以及努力工作
_________________________________
50. 将某人送到一所寄宿学校 _________________________
51. 提供美食 _____________________
52. 以……开始 _____________________
53. 乘24小时的火车 _____________________
54. 成功之路 _____________________
55. 尝试乘骑项目 _____________________
56. 向某人走去 _____________________
57. 戴眼镜 _____________________
wear glasses
send sb. to a boarding school
serve delicious food
start/begin with ...
take a 24-hour train ride
the road/way to success
try the rides
walk up to sb.
require a lot of talent and hard work
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me ...
打扰一下，请你告诉我……，好吗？
2. Why don’t we do sth.
我们为什么不做某事呢？
3. That is because ... 那是因为……
4. It’s not enough to do sth. 做某事是不够的。
5. It is important to know how to do sth.
知道如何做某事是重要的。
6. It has been ... since ...
自从……以来有…… (多长时间)。
7. It’s interesting to do sth. 做某事是有趣的
8. He / She used to do sth. 他 / 她过去常常……
9. ... not ... anymore ……不再……
10. ... has changed a lot in the last ... years.
在过去……年里，……已经发生了很大变化。
11. This party is such a great idea!
这个派对是多好的主意呀！
1. suggest v. 建议；提议
suggestion n. 建议；提议(可数名词)
可接名词；
可接动词-ing形式；
可接that从句，谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，that和should都可以省略。
【语境应用】I. 完成句子。
1) 雨下得很大，因此Jane建议叫一辆出租车。
It was raining heavily, so Jane __________ ________ ________ ________.
2) 当儿子提议星期天去公园时，父亲同意了。
When the son _________ ________ _______ ________ _______ to the park on Sunday, his father agreed.
3) 刚才Tom提议了一个度过暑假的好方法。
Just now Tom __________ ________ ________ ________ to spend the summer holidays.
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
I’m thankful to the teacher for her ____________ on my interview. (suggest)
suggestions
suggested calling a
suggested that they should go
suggested a good way
taxi
2. east adj. 东方的；东部的
adv. 向东；朝东
n. 东；东方
in the east of, on the east of, to the east of
in the east of 表示在一定范围以内的东部
on the east of 表示在一定范围以外的东部，相邻或接壤。
to the east of 表示在一定范围以外的东部，不相邻。
【语境应用】根据句意选用in, on或to填空。
1) Hainan is ________ the south of Hunan.
2) Heilongjiang is ________ the northeast of China.
3) Canada is ________ the north of the US.
to
in
on
3. polite adj. 有礼貌的；客气的
politely adv. 有礼貌地
反义词: impolite adj. 没有礼貌的
be polite to 对……有礼貌
It’s polite to do sth. 做某事是有礼貌的
【语境应用】选词填空。
1) Be ________, Henry. It’s ________ to point at others like that.
2) The girl told me ________ that her mother was not at home.
3) It’s ________ to say goodbye when you leave someone’s home.
polite, politely, impolite
polite impolite
politely
polite
1. —Saying ‘Would you please...’ is a good way to ask
somebody to do something.
—Yes. It makes you sound ________ .
A．straight B．polite C．funny D．young
(2025安徽)
2. A new term is coming. Susan is making a plan ________ to
improve her study.
A．suddenly B．politely C．carefully D．easily
(2025四川遂宁)
B
C
4. direct adj. 直接的; 直率的, 坦率的; 直的；笔直的
v. 导演; 给(某人)指路, 为(某人)领路; 指引, 指导
adv. 径直地; 直接地
【语境应用】写出下列句子中划线单词的词性和汉语意思。
1) There is a direct train to Beijing. ________ ________
2) Could you direct me to the station _______ ___________
3) This movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.
________ ________
4) We flew direct to Hong Kong. ________ ________
形容词 直接的
副词 直接地
动词 为……领路
动词 导演
5. humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
humorous = humor + -ous (形容词后缀)
以“-ous”结尾的形容词：
fame n. 名声；名气 famous adj. 著名的
danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的
poison n. 毒药 poisonous adj. 有毒的
nerve n. 紧张；不安 nervous adj. 紧张的
6. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的
在句中常作定语或表语
keep / stay silent 保持沉默
silently adv. 沉默地
silence n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声
in silence 沉默；无声
Silence is golden. 沉默是金。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) The two old men sat under the tree __________ __________ (沉默地).
2) A scream broke __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (寂静的夜晚).
3) Charlie Chaplin was famous for his _______ ____________ (无声电影).
4) I __________ __________(保持沉默) in the back seat of the car as we made our way to Grandma's.
in silence
the silence of
silent films/movies
kept silent
the night
7. helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的
由名词help加形容词后缀-ful构成。
可放在名词前作定语，也可放在be动词后作表语。
be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助
It's helpful for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是有帮助的
【语境应用】选词填空
1) Cindy is such a ________(help / helpful) girl that we all like her.
2) A good teacher is very helpful ________(to / for) a student.
3) The Internet is very ________(help / helpful), and it can provide us with the information that we want.
4) It's helpful ________(to / for) Linda to read this book.
helpful
to
helpful
for
8. seldom adv. 不常；很少
seldom用作频度副词，含有否定意义，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、助动词之后。
常见的频度副词还有 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly (ever), never。
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) —Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I _______ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
2) —I hate vegetables. I _________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually
B
B
9. influence v. 影响
n. 影响；有影响力的人或物
have a(n) … influence on … 对……产生……影响
作动词时其后可接名词(短语)或代词; 常用于influence sb. to do sth.结构。
(2023山东滨州)
—What’s your secret of writing so well
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong
________ on me as a child.
A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence
D
10. absent adj. 缺席的；不在的
be absent from … 缺席……
absence n. 缺席；不在
反义词：present adj. 到场的；出席的
(2023山东日照) Tom was ________ (缺席) from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
absent
1. from time to time 时常；有时
time短语：
at that time 那时候 at a time 每次；一次
at the same time 同时 at the time 那时；在那段时间
all the time 一直; 不断地 in time 及时
for a time 一小段时间；一度；一时
for the first time 首次；初次
once upon a time 从前
【语境应用】选短语填空。
at a time, for a time, all the time, at the time, at the same time
1) You can't work ___________ — it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes.
2) —What were you doing when I called you last night
—I was playing the piano ___________.
3) She ran up the stairs two __________.
4) Helen was laughing and crying ________________.
5) Tony lived in Tianjin __________ and then moved to Beijing.
all the time
at the time
at a time
at the same time
for a time
2. deal with 应对；处理
how ... deal with ...与what ... do with ...表达的意思相同，意为“怎样处理/对付……”。
e.g. How will you deal with so much money
= What will you do with so much money
I don’t know what to do with the problem.
= I don’t know how to deal with the problem.
【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成英语。
1) 让我来帮你处理这些问题。
2) Lily不知道怎么处理这些书。
Let me help you deal with these problems.
Lily doesn’t know how to deal with all these books. / Lily doesn’t know what to do with all these books.
1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
1) Could you please ... 请你……，好吗？
用于有礼貌地请求别人做某事, 语气较委婉, please后面接动词原形。
也可以用Will you please ... 或Would you please ... 来表达这一意思。
2) how to get to the bookstore是“疑问词+动词不定式(短语)”结构，在句中作动词tell的宾语补足语。该句可以转换为含有宾语从句的复合句，即Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore
【注意】
疑问词引导宾语从句时，当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致时，可使用“疑问词+动词不定式(短语)”结构对从句进行改写。
2. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
It has been … years since …
自从……起，已经……年了
【语境应用】根据所给词的适当形式填空。
— It’s ten years since we _________ (come) here.
— How time flies! We ___________ (work) in China for so long.
came
have worked
一、关联词
由原来的疑问词what, who, which, when, where, how, why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的含义，不能省略。
二、语序
疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
疑问词引导的宾语从句
三、主从句的时态
主句若是现在时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态随句意而确定；
主句若是过去时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态也用过去的某种时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。
e.g.
Why will you buy a new house Frank asked me.→
Frank asked me why I would buy a new house.
【温馨提示】
如果疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语，变为宾语从句时语序不变，但时态应作相应变化。
e.g.
Who can answer the question The teacher asked. →
The teacher asked who could answer the question．
Whose book is on the desk We want to know. →
We want to know whose book is on the desk.
1. —Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music
—I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. (2024四川成都)
A. why B. if C. how
A
2. —Could you tell me ______ people call these children “little oranges”
—Because they wear cute orange clothing and oranges are famous in Guangxi. (2024四川凉山州)
A. how B. when C. why
C
3. —Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a good choice. (2024安徽)
A. how B. whether C. why D. when
A
4. Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. (2024江苏扬州)
A. why B. which C. where D. what
A
5. —Do you know ________
—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s. (2024福建)
A. how the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
B. when the Shenzhou XVIII entered space
C. who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ
C
6. —Do you know _________
—20-30 minutes, the experts suggest. (2024山东东营)
A. what we should eat for a meal
B. where we should eat a meal
C. why we should not eat a meal too quickly
D. how long we should spend eating a meal
D
7. I often look through the weather report on the mobile
phone. It shows ________.
A．what will the weather be like
B．what is the weather like
C．how the weather will be
(2025黑龙江)
C
8. —Could you tell me ________, sir
—Sure. It creates music in your own style.
A．if the AI app is expensive
B．where the AI app was developed
C．when the AI app came into use
D．what the AI app can do
(2025江苏扬州)
C
used to结构
used to 过去常常
1) 表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。
2) to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。
3) used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。
e.g. We used to play the drums together.
Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing.
used to的句式变化
1. 否定句: 主语 + didn’t (did not) use to do sth.
e.g. Mike didn’t use to study hard.
Mike过去不努力学习。
He didn’t use to smoke.
他以前不抽烟。
2. 一般疑问句
Did + 主语 + use + to do…
答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t.
e.g. —你以前常去博物馆吗？
—是的。/ 不是。(翻译)
—Did you use to go to museums
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
3. 反意疑问句
肯定式主句, didn’t + 人称代词？
主句(否定句), did + 人称代词？
e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条, 不是吗？
She didn’t use to walk to school, did she
她过去不常走路去学校，是吧？
词条 意思及用法 例句
used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 Did he use to wear glasses
use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit.
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或 v.-ing。 My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
be used to do 被用来做……, 被动语态结构。 This knife is used to cut fruit.
完成句子。
1) 我以前常常和爸爸去爬山。
I ________ ________ ________ mountains with my father.
2) 我现在都用手机来拍照。
I ________ my mobile phone ________ ________ photos now.
3) 你过去常常打篮球吗？
________ you ________ ________ ________ basketball
4) 我父母习惯了晚饭后去散步了。
My parents _______ _______ _______ _______ a walk after supper.
are used to taking
used to climb
use to take
Did use to play
5) Mr. Smith _______ eat noodles but now he _______ eating rice.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
6) I _______ be afraid to live in a new city, but after I moved to this city, I _______ the life here very soon.
A. used to; used to B. was used to; used to
C. used to; was used to D. was used to; was used to
D
C
社会交往(Social communications)
问路(Asking the way)
A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest bookstore is
B: Yes. Go along the street and you can see it on the right. You won't miss it.
A: I'm sorry to trouble you, but could you please tell me the
way to / how to get to the Huamei Mall
B: Sure. Walk along the street and turn left at the second crossing.
A: Is it far from here
B: Yes. You should take a taxi.
A: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
B: Yes.
A: How can I get there
B: It's not far from here. You can walk there.
A: Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Children's
Hospital
B: Sorry, I don't know. I'm a stranger here.
A: Excuse me. How can I get to the History Museum
B: You can take a bus.
A: Which bus should I take
B: Take the No. 38 bus and get off at the fourth stop.
A: Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest bank
B: Go east and it's about 2 kilometers away from here. It's
between a restaurant and a post office.
短期出国游学信息咨询
【写作任务】
假如你是刘明，在某英文网站上看到一则“澳大利亚某语言学校寒假游学”的广告，你对此很感兴趣，打算进一步了解一些相关信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该广告的联系人Mr. Lane，礼貌地咨询你想了解的信息。
【审清题目】
内容：咨询游学的相关信息
文体：应用文(电子邮件)
人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主
时态：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
【头脑风暴】
【提供素材】
常用单词和短语
◇start / begin in January, (1) (在二
月结束), last for two weeks, five classes every day, a 30-
minute lesson / class
◇beginner / intermediate (中级的) learner / advanced (高级
的) learner
◇take listening / speaking / writing / reading lessons / classes
◇(2) (小组学习), one-to-one teaching
Courses
finish / end in February
study / work in groups
Where to eat and stay
◇(3) (在学校食堂吃饭)
◇stay in the hotel / school dormitory (宿舍), stay with a host
family
Transportation
(4) (乘坐地铁) / bus / taxi,
ride a bike / bicycle, walk
eat in the school dining hall
take the underground / subway
Activities
(5) (参观博物馆), visit Chinatown in Australia, try local (当地的) food, take trips to ..., experience the local culture
Expenses (费用)
pay for, high / low expenses, how much
visit / go to museums
1. I'm writing to you because ...
2. I'll come to your school ...
3. I wonder ...
4. I'd like / I want to know / learn / find out ...
5. Could you please tell me ...
6. Would you mind telling me ...
7. It would be nicer if you could tell me ...
常用句型
【谋篇布局】
介绍自己并说明写作意图 Dear Mr. Lane,
My name is Liu Ming, a middle school student from China. I'm writing to you because your study tour program seems so interesting to me. (1) (我想了解更多关于它的信息).
I'd like / I want to know / learn / find out more
information about it
礼貌地咨询信息 Firstly, I've heard that the course will last for two weeks, from the end of January to the start of February. I'd like to know how many classes I will have every day. (2) _____________________________
__________________________(如果你能告诉我每节课持续多久，那就更好了). Secondly, I wonder where I will stay. Will you provide dormitories or do I have to stay in the hotel or with a host family Thirdly, (3) _______________________________________
_______________________ (如果我住在寄宿家庭，你介意告诉我怎样到学校吗) Should I take the bus, underground, or taxi Fourthly, could you please tell me what activities I can do after school (4) _______________________________________ (我想体验一下当地的文化). Last but not least, I want to know how much the course will be.
It would be nicer if you could tell
would you mind telling me how I get to school
I'd like / I want to experience the local culture
me how long each class lasts
if I stay with a host family
感谢及期望 Thank you for your time. (5) ________________________
___________ (我期待着你的早日答复).
Yours sincerely,
Liu Ming
I'm looking forward to your
early reply
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. I'll call you back at a more __________(方便的) time.
2. It's a waste of time to hang around street _______(拐角).
3. I was upset because he was deaf to all my _______(请求) for
help.
4. They said goodbye to each other and walked to different
_________(方向).
5. Mr. Black was one of the ________(发言者) at the meeting
yesterday.
6. Instead of giving the students a(n) _______(直接的) answer
to the problem, you should teach them how to solve it.
convenient
corners
requests
directions
speakers
direct
7. This painting comes from Mrs. Smith's _______(私人的)
collection.
8. You will find it _______(有帮助的) to talk things over with
your family.
9. My dad is so _________(有幽默感的) that he can always
make me laugh.
10. The dog is smart and it _______(守卫) the farm of its
owner day and night.
11. Teaching children with special needs _______(需要)
patience and understanding.
12. Look! The news reporter is ___________(采访) people who
saw the accident happen yesterday.
private / personal
humorous
helpful
guards
requires
interviewing
1. It's very _______ to make noise in the library.
2. People in Beijing usually go to work by _____________.
3. You can find my e-mail __________ on my business card.
4. I don't know with _______ David went to the theater last
night.
5. The teacher asked his students to ring the _______ answer
in pencil.
II. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
underground, polite, correct, whom, address
impolite
underground
address(es)
whom
correct
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 每天妈妈去上班的时候，她都会经过我的学校。
Every day my mom _______ _______ my school when she
goes to work.
2. Susan拽过一把椅子，坐在她妈妈旁边。
Susan pulled over a chair and sat _______ _______ _______.
3. 英文中每个简单句都以一个大写字母开始。
Every simple sentence in English _______ ________ a capital
letter.
passes by / goes past
beside her mother / mom
starts / begins with
4. 昨天我在去超市的路上遇到了一位老朋友。
I met an old friend _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ yesterday.
5. 这本书对人工智能做了总体介绍。
The book gives a(n) _______ ____________ to AI.
6. 我们以提供全城最好的服务而自豪。
We _______ _______ _________ offering the best service in
town.
on my way to
the supermarket
general introduction
take pride in / are proud of
7. 起初，我考虑给她打电话，但后来决定亲自去和她谈。
At first, I considered calling her, but later decided to go and
speak to her _______ _______.
8. 很多忙碌的父母选择将孩子送到寄宿学校。
Many busy parents choose to _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______.
9. 这次考试很简单，所以你不必对此感到紧张。
The examination is very easy, so there is no need for you to
_______ _______ _______ _______.
in person
send their kids / children
to boarding schools
be / feel nervous about / of it
Liu Fang has loved Chinese since she was a child. She often did well on her Chinese (1)_____________. After college, she became a Chinese teacher at No. 3 Middle School in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. She was (2)___________ and could always make her classes fun with songs and games.
IV. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文
通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
examination(s)
humorous
She was also very kind and (3)_______, offering the students guidance whenever they faced challenges.
However, something bad happened. Liu Fang was diagnosed (被诊断) with an eye disease (疾病) that would make her (4)_______ to see over time, but she didn't want to give up teaching. She worked hard and (5)_______ asked for leave even when she couldn't see very well.
helpful
fail
seldom
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
Later, Liu Fang went completely blind. She couldn't teach Chinese anymore, but she didn't want to stay at home doing nothing. Therefore, she (6)_______ to be a mental health counselor (心理健康辅导员) so that she could continue helping students.
Students trust Liu Fang. In her counseling room, they can talk to her about any (7)_______ problems. She listens carefully and gives them useful advice.
decided
private
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
There is no doubt (疑问) that she has a great (8)________ on them! Some of them used to be (9)_______ from school, but with her help, they turned into good students.
Although Liu Fang is blind, she takes great (10)_______ in her work, for she has helped over 10,000 students since 2007. Liu Fang is truly an inspiration (鼓舞人心的人) to all.
influence
absent
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
pride