【2026中考】新目标一轮教材专题：九年级 Units 9-11复习课件

(共95张PPT)
人教版九年级
Units 9-11
1. _________ v. 更喜欢
2. _________ v. 推断；料想
3. _________ adj. 悦耳的；平滑的
prefer
suppose
smooth
4. sense v. _______________
n. ______________
5. _________ pron. 大量，众多
_________ 大量，充足
感觉到；意识到
感觉；意识
6. _________ v. 反映；映出
plenty
plenty of
reflect
7. pity v. ______________
n. ______________
8. master v. ______________
n. __________________
9. __________ v. & n. 表扬；赞扬
10. wound v. ___________________
n. ___________________
11. _________ v. 和……打招呼；迎接
12. _________ adj. 放松的；自在的
遗憾；怜悯
greet
大师；能手；主人
praise
使(身体)受伤；伤害
同情；怜悯
掌握
伤; 伤口; 创伤
relaxed
13. knock v. _________________
n. _________________
14. worth adj. _____________________
15. _________ v. & n. 交换
敲击声；敲击
值得；有……价值(的)
敲；击
exchange
16. _________ v. 迫使
17. _________ v. 检查
18. _________ n. 勇敢；勇气
19. _________ v. 拉；拖
20. __________ v. 使失望
drive
examine
courage
pull
disappoint
21. _________ n. (pl.) 歌词
22. _________ adj. 空闲的; 不用的
v. 抽出; 留出
23. _________ n. 导演; 部门负责人
lyrics
24. _________ v. 情况; 实情
25. _________ n. 战争; 战争状态
26. _________ v. (stuck, stuck) 粘贴; 将……刺入
27. _________ adj. 悲哀; 沮丧
28. __________ n. (= dialogue) 对话; 对白
spare
case
stick
down
dialog
director
war
29. _________ n. (故事、电影等的)结尾; 结局
30. _____________ n. 纪录片
31. _________ n. 戏; 剧
ending
32. _________ v. (shut, shut) 关闭; 关上
33. _________ n. 超级英雄
34. _________ adj. 有才智的; 聪明的
35. _________ n. 一生; 有生之年
36. _________ n. 总数; 合计
adj. 总的; 全体的
documentary
shut
intelligent
lifetime
total
drama
superhero
37. _________ v. 回忆起; 回想起
38. _________ n. 风俗; 习俗
39. _________ n. & v. 亲吻; 接吻
recall
40. _________ n. 首都; 国都
41. _________ n. 正午; 中午
42. _________ adj. 很生气; 疯的
43. _________ n. 努力; 尽力
44. _________ n. 护照
45. _________ n. 粉笔
custom
capital
mad
effort
passport
kiss
noon
chalk
46. ___________ n. 黑板
47. _________ n. 海岸; 海滨
48. _________ n. 季; 季节
blackboard
49. _________ n. 方式; 方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪
50. _________ adj. 空的; 空洞的
51. ______________ n. (外)孙女
52. _________ v. 表现; 举止
53. _________ prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了; 只是
54. _________ n. 肘; 胳膊
coast
manner
granddaughter
behave
except
season
empty
elbow
55. _________ adv. 相当; 相反
56. _________ n. 国王; 君主
57. _________ adj. 首要的; 基本的
rather
58. _________ n. 大臣; 部长
59. _________ n. 银行家
60. _________ adj. 苍白的; 灰白的
61. _________ n. 王后; 女王
62. _________ conj. & adv. 也不
63. _________ n. 王宫; 宫殿
king
minister
pale
queen
nor
prime
banker
palace
64. _________ n. 财富
65. _________ adj. (天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的; 灰色的
66. _________ n. 柠檬
wealth
67. _________ n. 肩; 肩膀
68. _________ n. 球门; 射门; 目标
69. _________ n. 教练; 私人教师
70. _________ v. 踢; 踹
71. _________ adv. 而且
72. _________ n. 同队队员；队友
grey
shoulder
coach
kick
besides
lemon
goal
teammate
73. _________ n. (非正式)家伙 (pl.) 伙计们
74. _________ n. 轻松; 解脱
75. _________ v. 点头
guy
releif
nod
1. __________ n. 澳大利亚
→ __________ adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 n. 澳大利亚人
2. ___________ adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
→ ___________ n. 电; 电能
3. ___________ adj. 悲哀的; 难过的
→ _________ n. 悲伤; 悲痛
4. ____________ n. 痛苦; 疼痛; 苦恼
→ _________ adj. 令人痛苦的; 令人疼通的
Australia
electronic
sad
sadness
pain
painful
Australian
electricity
5. ___________ v. 移动; 搬家; 使感动
→___________ adj. 动人的; 令人感动的
6. ______________ v. 放松; 休息; (使)冷静, 放心
→____________ adj. 放松的; 自在的
7. ______________ v. 重视; 珍视 n. 价值
→ ___________ adj. 很值钱的; 贵重的; 很重要的
8. ______________ n. 北; 北方; 北部地区
→ ___________ adj. 北方的; 北部的 adj. 北方的; 向北的
9. ______________ n. 东; 东方; 东部地区 adj. 东方的; 向东的
→ _____________ adj. 东方的; 东部的
moving
valuable
northern
eastern
move
relax
relaxed
value
north
east
10. __________ v. 表演; 执行
→ ____________ n. 表演; 演出; 演技
11. ____________ n. 根基; 基底; 底座; 据点
→ _________ adj. 基本的; 基础的
12. ____________ adj. 十几岁的; 青少年的
→ _________ n. 青少年
13. ___________ adj. 逐渐的；逐步的；渐进的
→ _________ adv. 逐步地; 渐进地
14. ___________ v. 建议; 提议
→ __________ n. 建议
teenager
performance
basic
perform
base
teenage
gradual
suggest
gradually
suggestion
15. __________ v. 表现; 举止
→ __________ n. 行为; 举止; 态度
16. ____________ adj. 迟到; 晚的; 晚期的; 后期的
→ _________ adv. 最近; 不久前
→ _________ adv. 后来；以后；其后；随后
17. ____________ n. 朋友; 友人
→ _________ adj. 友爱的; 友好的; 善意的
→ __________ n. 友谊; 友情
18. ___________ n. 权力; 力量
→ __________ adj. 有权势的; 有影响力的; 强有力的
friend
behaviour
lately
behave
late
later
friendly
powerful
power
friendship
19. __________ n. 名声; 声誉
→ __________ adj. 著名的; 出名的
20. ____________ v. (仔细地)检查; 检验
→ ____________ n. 考试; 检查; 检验
21. ____________ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的
→ ______________ adj. 使人不舒服的; 令人不舒适的
22. ___________ v. 有……重；重；称重
→ __________ n. 重量; 分量
23. ___________ v. 同意; 意见一致
→ __________ n. (意见或看法)一致; 同意
weight
famous
examination
fame
examine
comfortable
weigh
agreement
agree
uncomfortable
24. __________ n. 过失; 缺点
→ __________ adj. 有缺点的; 有过失的; 不完善的
25. ____________ v. 使失望
→ ____________ adj. 失望的; 沮丧的
→ ______________ n. 失望; 沮丧; 扫兴
faulty
disappointed
faul
disappoint
disappointment
1. 毕竟；终归 ________________
2. 苍白 ________________
3. 像往常一样 ________________
4. 成为某人的朋友 __________________
5. 对某人苛刻; 对某人要求严厉 ______________
6. (按规定、习惯、安排等)应当做某事
______________________
7. 值得做某事 ___________________
8. 召来；叫来 ________________
after all
be pale as chalk
as usual
be friends with sb.
be hard on sb.
be supposed to do sth.
be worth doing sth.
call in
9. 把……擦掉 ________________
10. 随着音乐跳舞 ______________
11. 患了重病 _____________________
12. 使某人发疯/发狂 ___________________
13. 顺便访问 ___________________
14. 在某人的有生之年 ___________________
15. 电子音乐 ___________________
16. 有一个愉快的结局 __________________
17. 有空 ___________________
18. 想要做某事 ___________________
develop a serious illness
drive sb. crazy
drop by
during one’s lifetime
electronic music
feel like doing sth.
have a happy ending
have spare time
clean … off
dance to music
19. 特地；格外努力 __________________
20. 和某人意见一致 ____________________
21. 不信；怀疑地 __________________
22. 及时 __________________
23. 既然那样; 假使那样的话 __________
24. 总共；合计 __________________
25. 这没什么大不了的。______________
26. 开除某人 __________________
27. 忽略; 不提及; 不包括 ___________
28. 使某人失望 __________________
29. 努力做某事 ______________________
go out of one’s way
in agreement with sb.
in disbelief
in time
in that case
in total
kick sb. off
leave out
let sb. down
make an effort to do sth.
It’s no big deal.
30. 赚钱 __________________
31. 使某人感到宾至如归 ____________________
32. 计划做某事 ________________________________
33. 国宝；国家财产 __________________
34. 既不……也不…… __________________
35. 点头同意 __________________
36. 拉二胡 __________________
37. 大量；充足 __________________
38. 称赞某人为…… __________________
make money
make sb. feel at home
national treasures
neither … nor …
play erhu
plenty of
make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth.
nod in agreement
praise sb. as ...
39. 喜欢……胜过…… ____________________
40. 偶尔地；间或 ____________________
41. 更喜欢做某事 ____________________
42. 齐心协力；通力合作 ____________________
43. 而不是 ____________________
44. 永远保持快乐 ____________________
45. 握手 ____________________
46. 关闭；停止运转 ____________________
47. 舒缓的音乐 ____________________
48. 坚持；固守 ____________________
pull together
rather than
shut off
smooth music
stick to
once in a while
prefer to do/ doing sth.
prefer … to …
remain happy forever
shake hands
49. 取代某人的位置 __________________
50. 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞 ____________
51. 起初；开始时 __________________
52. 宁愿做某事 __________________
53. 大动肝火；气愤 ___________________
54. 习惯于做某事 ___________________
55. 出国 ___________________
take one’s position
to start with
would rather do sth.
take off
get mad
get used to (doing) sth.
go abroad
1. Doing sth. is + adj.
= It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的。
2. It is a pity (that) ... 很可惜 / 很遗憾……
3. ... be supposed/expected to do sth.
……被期望做某事
4. There lived a(n) ... + 地点状语
在某地有一个……
5. Mind ... 当心 / 小心……
6. You wouldn’t believe ...
你无法想象……；你绝不会相信……
7. ... find(s) it + adj. + to do sth.
……发现做某事……
8. The more ..., the more ... / the +比较级, the +比较级
越……越……；愈……愈……
9. ... feel(s) lucky to do sth.
……感觉做某事幸运
1. prefer v. 更喜欢
prefer + n./pron. 更喜欢……
prefer … to … 比起……更喜欢……
prefer to do/doing sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事
prefer to do … rather than do … 宁愿做……而不愿做……
prefer doing … to doing … 喜欢做……胜过做……
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 我更喜欢住在乡村。
I __________ __________ __________ in the countryside.
2) 杰克喜欢读书胜过做运动。
Jack __________ reading __________ exercising.
3) 张洁周末更喜欢呆在家里。
Zhang Jie __________ __________ at home on weekends.
4) 我弟弟喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。
My brother __________ apples __________ bananas.
prefer to live
prefers to
prefers staying
prefers to
2. suppose v. 推断；料想
suppose + that 从句(that可省略) 料想……
be supposed to do sth. = be expected to do sth.
按照规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事
suppose + sb. / sth. (to be) +名词(短语)/形容词……
认为……怎么样
be supposed / expected to的否定式是在be后加not，即be not supposed / expected to，其一般疑问句是把be提至主语前。
【语境应用】完成句子
1) 假定明天天气不好，我们该怎么办？
________ ________ ________ is bad tomorrow, what shall we do
2) 你不应该做那件事。
You ________ ________ __________ ________ do that thing.
3) 我猜测这趟火车将不会准点到达。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ arrive on time.
Suppose the weather
are not supposed to
don’t suppose that the train will
3. relaxed adj. 放松的；自在的
relaxed adj. “放松的”，修饰人。
relaxing adj. “令人放松的”，修饰物。
relaxed & relaxing
【语境应用】根据句意选择relaxing或relaxed填空。
1) This movie is really _________.
2) He feels ________ after swimming.
3) I usually have ________ evenings at home.
relaxing
relaxing
relaxed
4. worth adj. 值得；有……价值（的）
be worth doing sth. 值得做…… (主动结构表被动)
be worth + 价钱 值多少钱
be worth + 名词(短语) 值得……
花这么多时间刷短视频不值得。出去走走如何？
It’s ______________________________ on short videos. How about going out for a walk
(2024江苏无锡)
not worth spending so much time
【语境应用】完成句子
如果你喜欢古代动植物, 那么这个博物馆就值得参观。(worth)
This museum _______________________ if you like ancient animals and plants.
is worth visiting / a visit
5. except prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了; 只是
except & besides
单词 意义及用法
except prep. “除……之外”, 强调被除去的部分不包括在整体中，常与all、 every、 no、 nothing等含有整体意义的词连用。
besides prep. “除……之外, 还……”，强调被除外的部分也被包括在句子所表述的范围之内。
【语境应用】将所给汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 除了Denny，他们都来了。
2) 这篇文章很好，只是太长了。
3) 除了在一家俱乐部工作之外，他还在空闲时间当志愿者。
4) 我很忙。另外，我不喜欢聚会。
They all came except Denny.
The article is good except that it is too long.
Besides working in a club, he also volunteers in his spare / free time.
I’m very busy. Besides, I don’t like parties.
6. agreement n. (意见或看法)一致；同意
come to / reach an agreement 达成一致意见
be in agreement with sb. 和某人意见一致
be in agreement on/about/upon sth. 对某事意见一致
be in agreement that … 同意……
7. disappoint v. 使失望
disappointment n. 失望
disappointing adj. 令人失望的
disappointed adj. 失望的; 沮丧的
be disappointed at / by / in / with sth.
be disappointed in / with sb.
be disappointed to do sth. / that从句
【语境应用】将完成句子
1) 如果我考试不及格，我父母会对我失望的。
My parents will _______ ______________ _______ _______ if I fail the exam.
2) Caroline对你没有来参加聚会感到失望。
Caroline _______ ______________ _______ you didn't come to the party.
3) 我不想让你失望，但我就是不感兴趣。
I hate to ___________ _______, but I'm just not interested.
be disappointed in/with me
was disappointed that
disappoint you
take a look at 看一看 take after (外貌或性格)像
take an interest in 对……感兴趣
take away 带走；拿走 take care of 照顾；处理
take down 拆除；往下拽；记录
take in 吸入；吞入(体内)
take on 呈现 take out 拿出；取出
take part in 参加 take pride in 为……感到自豪
take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做；占用
1. take off 脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞
take短语
1) It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to ____________________________ themselves. (照顾)
(2023云南)
2) In many countries, you should take _______ your gloves before shaking hands.
(2023湖北武汉中考改编)
off
take care of/look after/care for
3) －Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea
－I guess I ________ my father. He always volunteers to help people.
A. take after B. look after C. talk back D. turn down
(2023湖北荆州)
A
2. after all 毕竟；终归
常用来提示或强调可能被忽略的事实，位置比较灵活。
e.g.
After all, they have done something to change the situation.
Things weren’t so bad. After all, I was among friends again.
Don’t talk about him like that. He is our classmate after all.
【语境应用】将下列句子进行英汉互译。
1)毕竟，他们帮助了我们很多。
2) The teacher is strict with us, but he loves us after all.
After all, they (have) helped us a lot.
老师对我们很严格，但他毕竟是爱我们的。
3. call in 召来；叫来
call短语
call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话
call off 取消；决定终止
call on 号召；拜访
call up 打电话给(某人)；征召；使想起
give sb. a call 给某人打电话
The smell of the sea _________ memories of his childhood.
A. called at B. called off C. called up D. called on
(2023辽宁营口)
C
4. get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事
词条 意思及用法 例句
used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 Did he use to wear glasses
use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit.
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或 v.-ing。 My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
be used to do 被用来做……,被动语态结构。 This knife is used to cut fruit.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 以前这里有一个饭店。
There _________ __________ __________ a restaurant here.
2) 我过去常常和爷爷遛狗。
I _________ _________ _________ the dog with Grandpa.
3) 她过去常常迟到吗？
__________ __________ __________ to be late
used to be
used to walk
Did she use
4) 玛丽经常用手机拍照。
Mary often _______ her mobile phones ______ ________ photos.
5) 我爷爷习惯了早起。
My grandfather ________ ________ ________ ________ up early.
uses to take
is used to getting
5. would rather 宁愿；宁可
后接动词原形，即would rather do sth.；
否定形式： would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事
当主语为人称代词时，would rather常缩写为 “’d rather”。
e.g. His brother would rather not listen to jazz.
I’d rather go shopping with Jenny on Sunday.
【拓展】
would rather do sth. than do sth.
宁愿做……而不愿做……
如果would rather后面的动词与than后面的动词相同，那么than后面的动词可以省略。
e.g. He’d rather walk along the river than climb the hill.
I would rather talk with his mother than (talk) with his father.
【语境应用】
I. 根据语境及所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1) My uncle is against wasting anything, so he would rather _______________________________(修理他的旧自行车也不愿买一辆新的).
fix his old bike than buy a new one
2) We don’t want to go out. We’d rather ________________
(待在家里).
II. 将所给汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 我宁愿不告诉他真相。
2) 她宁愿看书也不愿看电视。
stay at home
I’d rather not tell him the truth.
She’d rather read a book than watch TV.
6. rather than 而不是
通常连接两个并列成分
e.g. Oscar is an explorer rather than a sailor.
The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.
【拓展】
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
宁愿做……而不愿做……
= would rather do sth. than do sth.
e.g. I prefer to help him finish the report rather than clean the
room.
=I would rather help him finish the report than clean the room.
【语境应用】完成句子
1) 正在那里打电话的那个女人是Henry的姑姑而不是他的妈妈。
The woman who is on the phone over there is Henry’s aunt ________ ________ his mother.
2) 现在年轻人宁愿在网上聊天也不愿面对面交谈。
Now young people ________ ________ chat online ________ ________ ________ with each other face to face.
3) 与其说他是一位画家不如说他是一位作家。
He is a writer ________ ________ ________ ________.
4) 他通常起得早，而不是起得晚。
He usually gets up early ________ ________ ________.
rather than
prefer to rather
rather than a painter
rather than late
than talk
1. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.
It's ＋ adj. ＋ for sb.＋ to do sth.
对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的
当形容词描述的是动词不定式所指的事情的性质和特征时,通常用介词for。常用于该句型的形容词有：important, useful, interesting, meaningful, necessary, difficult, impossible等。
e.g. It is difficult for the boy to carry the heavy box.
It’s + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 某人(做某事)是……的
当形容词描述的是介词后所接宾语的性质和特征时，通
常用介词of。常用于该句型的形容词有：good, nice,
kind, polite, clever, careful, bright, lazy, rude等。
e.g. It is polite of the girl to give her seat to the old man.
It is lazy of the boy not to help his mother with
housework.
2. It is a pity (that) ... 遗憾 / 可惜的是……
pity在此处作可数名词，意为“一件令人遗憾 / 可惜的事”。
【链接】
What a pity (that ...)! 真遗憾 / 可惜(……)！
【语境应用】汉译英
1) Andy不能来我们的派对。真遗憾！
2) 可惜的是你错过了那场精彩的足球赛。
Andy can’t come to our party. What a pity!
It is a pity that you missed the wonderful football game.
在在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。定语从句通常置于它修饰的名词或代词之后，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
考点一
当先行词为物时，可用关系代词which / that引导定语从句，which / that在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)。
关系代词that, who, whom和which引导的定语从句
考点二
当先行词为人时，可用关系代词who / whom / that 引导定语从句，who / that在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)，whom 在从句中作宾语 (可省略)。注意：当关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语时，通常用whom。
考点三
当先行词由人和物构成，或先行词被形容词的最高级、序数词修饰，再或先行词是不定代词时，关系代词通常用that。
1. The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games.
A．that B．who C．what
(2025黑龙江)
2. —What kinds of after-school activities do you like
—I like those activities ________ are about P.E. and art.
A．who B．whom C．which D．/
(2025四川遂宁)
A
C
3. It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us.
A．which B．who C．what
(2025四川成都)
4. As a science lover, I hope I can invent a bike ________ can fly in the sky.
A．where B．when C．which D．Who
(2024吉林长春)
B
C
5. —I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.
—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.
A．when B．who C．That
(2024四川乐山)
C
make的使动用法
考点一：make作使役动词，意为 “使；迫使”。
考点二： “make sb. do sth.”的被动结构是 “sb. be made to do sth.”，意为 “某人被迫做某事”。
形式 意义
make + sb. / sth. + adj. 使得某人 / 某物……
make + sb. / sth. + do sth. 使得某人 / 某物做某事
【语境应用】汉译英
1. 晴朗的天气总是使我开心。
2. 刚才Lucy被要求朗读这首诗。
3. 你知道如何使那台机器运转起来吗？
The fine weather always makes me happy. / Sunny days always make me happy.
Just now Lucy was made to read this poem.
Do you know how to make that machine work
偏爱和优先选择(Preference)
态度(Attitudes)
A: What kind of music do you prefer
B: Country music.
A: Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the white one
B: I prefer the red one (to the white one).
A: Which color does Carla like better, green or blue
B: She likes green better (than blue).
A: What kind of animals does Victor like best
B: Pandas.
A: What's your favorite subject, Li Hua
B: Chinese. Because I want to be a Chinese teacher.
A: You look nervous. What happened
B: Nothing. Don’t worry.
A: What’s wrong / the matter with Cathy
B: She has a headache.
A: There was a car accident at the corner of the Spring Street
this morning.
B: Really Was it serious
A: I fell off my bike this morning.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you OK
情感(Emotions)
关切(Concern)
Don’t be afraid.
Don’t worry.
It’s / That’s all right.
It’ll be OK / all right.
Take it easy / Take your time / It takes time.
It’s no big deal / It’s not a big deal.
安慰(Reassurance)
介绍参加中国家宴时应注意的礼仪习俗
【写作任务】
假如你在你校英文论坛上看到留学生Jane的求助帖，她受邀去参加一位中国同学的家庭晚宴，因此想要了解相关的礼仪习俗。请你用英语写一篇短文回复该帖，给她一些建议。
【审清题目】
内容：就参加中国同学的家庭晚宴时应注意的礼仪习俗提出建议
文体：说明文
人称：以第二人称为主
时态：以一般现在时为主
【头脑风暴】
【提供素材】
常用语块
问候礼仪
☆ greet the hosts with “nihao” or a friendly “hello”, shake hands, introduce yourself to your classmate's family actively ...
☆ not kiss or hug
做客礼仪
☆ call first before visiting your classmate, arrive on time or a few minutes earlier, bring a small gift / present such as flowers or a souvenir (纪念品) from your country, knock on / at the door before entering the house, take off your shoes by the door and change into slippers (拖鞋) ...
☆ not leave without saying goodbye ...
餐桌礼仪
☆ wait patiently until everyone is seated, try to use chopsticks, lay your chopsticks on your plate or bowl, accept politely when the hosts offer you more food, eat up / finish all the food in your bowl, use serving chopsticks ...
☆ not start eating first if there are older people at the table, not stick your chopsticks into the food, not use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl / not hit an empty bowl with your chopsticks not point at anyone with your chopsticks,
not make any noise when you eat / have your soup, not talk with your mouth full (of food) ...
其他
dress properly, wait to be told where to sit, ask before touching anything, offer to help clean up / wash the dishes after dinner, express your thanks to the hosts, be sure to praise the food ...
1. It's polite / impolite / rude (无礼的) to ...
2. You are (not) supposed / expected to ...
3. You should / shouldn't ...
4. You'd better (not) ...
5. Remember (not) to ...
6. In this situation, I advise / suggest (that) ...
7. It's important / necessary / best to ...
8. It's a good idea / way to ...
常用句型
【参考范文】
Hi, Jane. I noticed your request for advice on how to behave at your Chinese classmate's family dinner. Here are some suggestions that may be helpful.
You are supposed to bring a small gift as thanks for the invitation. Flowers or a souvenir from your country would be nice choices. When you arrive, you should greet the hosts with “nihao” or a friendly “hello”. It’s also important to introduce yourself to your classmate’s family actively. It can show your friendliness. Before entering the house, you'd
better take off your shoes by the door and change into slippers if they're provided. At the dinner table, you are expected to wait patiently until everyone is seated. If serving chopsticks are available, it's best to use them to serve yourself dishes. I suggest you should offer to help clean up or wash the dishes after dinner. It's a good way to express your thanks to the hosts. You shouldn't leave without saying goodbye.
Please let me know if you have any other questions. I hope you have a wonderful time at the dinner!
I. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Mozart is one of the most famous _________ (master) of classical music.
2. Our teacher ________ (praise) Leo for making so much progress.
3. A mirror _________(reflect) a picture of you when you look in it.
4. Kelly sat there with an expression of _________(sad) on her face.
masters
praised
reflects
sadness
5. His arms were so ________ (pain) that he couldn’t lift them up.
6. The boy cried when the nurse was cleaning his _________ (wound).
7. Scott __________ (perform) in such a funny way that everyone laughed a lot.
8. Although she didn’t say anything, I ________ (sense) she didn’t like the gift.
painful
wound(s)
performed
sensed
II. 根据语境, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 注意形式变化。
kiss, except, season, courage,
friendship, nod, empty, comfortable
1. I asked her if she wanted to go to the zoo with me and
she ________.
2. Of the four ________, I love summer best.
3. When I was young, my mom always _______ me
goodnight.
4. It's _____________ for six people to live in such a small
house. How I wish to have a big house!
nodded
seasons
kissed
uncomfortable
kiss, except, season, courage,
friendship, nod, empty, comfortable
5. Everyone arrived at school on time _______ Lily because
she overslept this morning.
6. Amy wasn't alone at school. She formed a close _________
with several girls.
7. I used to be shy. I didn't have the ________ to speak in
front of people.
8. Jean found a(n) _______ box and put all her toys into it.
except
friendship
courage
empty
III. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子或对话。
1. Sandy loves to _________ _________(随着……跳舞) fast music.
2. Many senior high school students hardly _______ ___________ _________(有空) for sports.
3. —I'm afraid Mr. Wood can't see you until 4 o'clock.
—Oh, ________ ________ ________(假使那样的话) I won't wait.
dance to
have
in that case
spare/free
time
4. Carmen likes ___________ _________(电子音乐) while her sister likes classical music.
electronic music
IV. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 那时，他正在追赶一只猫，但他没能抓住它。
At that time, he _____ ________ _______ _______ ______, but he couldn't catch it.
2. Michael Jordan被誉为有史以来最伟大的篮球运动员。
Michael Jordan ______ ________ ______ ______ ________
___________ ________ of all time.
3. 如果你想成功，你得坚持你的目标。
If you want to succeed, _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _________.
was running after a cat
is praised as the greatest
to your goal(s)
basketball player
you have to stick
4. 工厂里的巨大噪音把我逼疯了。
The loud noise from the factory ____________ _______ _____________.
5. 你最好多花点时间和你的朋友在一起，这样她就不会觉得被忽略。
You'd better spend more time with your friend, so she won't _______ _______ _______.
6. 刚才，邻居顺道来我家借了一些糖。
Just now, the neighbor ________ ______ _____ ____________ to borrow some sugar.
drove / made me
feel left out
dropped by my house/home
crazy / mad
7. 主人热情地迎接了我们，使我们感到宾至如归。
The host welcomed us warmly and _______ ______ _______ _______ _______.
8. 你跑得越快，你离终点线就越近。
_______ _______________ _______ _______, the closer you get to the finish line.
made us feel
The faster / quicker you run
at home
V. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
however, prefer, since, excited, effort, sell,
receive, besides, menu, relaxed, if, understand
Have you ever thought of eating traditional Chinese food at KFC restaurants (1)_______ your answer is “Yes”, your requirement can be met. The Western fast food restaurant has reintroduced Xiaolongbao to its (2)_______ at over 7,000 of its restaurants in Chinese cities.
If
menus
In fact, KFC first introduced Xiaolongbao in some Chinese cities in the spring of 2021. (3)_________, it lasted only for a short time. To continue the new profit (利润) growth point, KFC now (4)_______ Xiaolongbao to customers again. The relaunch (重新推出) has quickly caught people's eye. Many of them are (5)_______ to go to the KFC restaurants to try the snack for themselves.
however, prefer, since, excited, effort, sell,
receive, besides, menu, relaxed, if, understand
However
sells
excited
however, prefer, since, excited, effort, sell,
receive, besides, menu, relaxed, if, understand
In recent years, KFC has launched several Chinese local snacks (6)_______ Xiaolongbao. For example, in January 2021, the company launched hot and dry noodles, a famous breakfast food in Wuhan.
KFC really made a(n) (7)_______ to meet the needs of Chinese local people. Actually, the company did some research and (8)__________ that many Chinese people might not get used to having sandwiches for breakfast.
besides
effort
understood
They (9)__________ the taste of their childhood, even at Western fast food restaurants.
KFC's Xiaolongbao has (10)________ good reviews among the public. What's the next traditional Chinese food that KFC will serve up Let's wait and see.
however, prefer, since, excited, effort, sell,
receive, besides, menu, relaxed, if, understand
preferred
received