图说英语:初中英语语法讲解和训练Day7(PDF,含答案)

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名称 图说英语:初中英语语法讲解和训练Day7(PDF,含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-02-08 00:00:00

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每Dssp
语法纸
Day7语法专练【解析】

语法选择
1.
答案:A解析:“二十年的”用名词所有格形式,twenty years是以s结尾的复数名词,其所有格直接在
s后加’,所以是twenty years',表示“二十年的职业生涯”,B选项year应用复数形式;C、D选项序
数词使用错误,这里不需要用序数词表示顺序,而是用基数词表示数量。
2.
答案:B解析:根据转折词but”及kind-hearted'”可知,此处强调对学生“严格”,固定搭配be strict with”
符合句意。A选项be busy with”表示“忙于..”;B选项be strict with”表示对...严格”;C选项be
familiar with”表示“对..熟悉”;D选项be patient with”表示“对..有耐心”。
3.
答案:A解析:由“are lively and interesting”可知主语需用复数。A选项“classes'”是class'”的复数形式,
意为“课程”;B选项classic'”作名词时表示“经典作品”,作形容词时表示“经典的”;C选项“class'”作名词
时表示“班级;课”,单数形式;D选项“classy”是形容词,意为“上等的;时髦的”.所以选A.
4.
答案:D解析:“上学的第一天”常用表达是“the first day of school”,不需要用复数形式,所以选D.
5.
答案:A解析:“一个诚实的人”是泛指,用不定冠词,“honest'”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”,
选A。
6.答案:B解析:A选项“someone'表示“某人”,常用于肯定句;B选项“anyone”表示“任何人”,常用于
否定句和疑问句;C选项no one'”表示没有人”;D选项everyone'”表示“每个人”。这里说我不喜欢总
是说谎的人”,否定句中表示“任何人”用anyone'”,选B。
7.
答案:B解析:A选项“as well as'”表示“也;和.…一样好”;B选项'as soon as'”表示一.…就..”;
C选项'as long as'”表示“只要”;D选项“as much as'”表示“和.一样多”。这里说格林先生一进教室就问
谁完成了练习,用as soon as'”,表示“一.…就.引导时间状语从句,选B。
8.
答案:C解析:根据语境,格林先生问的是“谁已经完成了练习”,强调动作已经完成,且主语“wo”
在这里无指代意义,后面接动词的单数形式。所以用现在完成时has finished'',选C。
9.
答案:A解析:“workbook”是复合名词,“练习册”的意思,这里让学生打开他们的练习册,要用复数
形式workbooks'”,所以选A。
10.答案:C解析:their'”为复数形容词性物主代词,需搭配复数名词faces'”,表示“他们的脸变红”。A
选项是单数;B选项是形容词;D选项是动词的过去式,均不符合语境,所以选C。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
lives解析:many(许多)修饰可数名词复数,life的复数形式为lives。
2.
heroes'解析:those(那些)修饰可数名词复数,hero的复数形式为heroes(以o结尾且有生命,加
es),这里表达“英雄的故事”,所以需要用名词所有格形式。对于复数名词heroes ”,其所有格形式是在
词尾加”。
3.
much
解析:yogurt(酸奶)是不可数名词,询问数量用how much。每DSsp
语法纸》
Day7语法专练·名词
姓名:
日期
耗时:
一、语法选择
Mr Green has taught English in a middle school for twenty years.In the1 career,he is
kind-hearted but2 his students.Mr Green's3_are lively and interesting.His students enjoy
listening to him
This term Mr Green began to teach Grade 7.On the first 4,he told the students how to be
5 honest person.He gave them some examples and said,"I don't like 6 that always tells
lies."Before class was over,he told all his students to do Exercise 8 in Unit 1.
The next morning,7 Mr Green came into the classroom,he asked,"Who 8 Exercise 8 *
A few students put up their hands.lle snook his head and said,Upen your9 and see whether there
is Exercise 8 in Unit 1."
Those students had a look at their workbooks and their10_turned red immediately.
)1.A.twenty years'
B.twenty year's
C.twentieth years'
D.twentieth year's
)
2.
A.busy with
B.strict with
C.familiar with
D.patient with
3.
A.classes
B.classic
C.class
D.classy
)
4.A.days of school
B.day of schools'
C.day of school's
D.day of school
(
5.A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
(
)
6.A.someone
B.anyone
C.noone
D.everyone
(
)
7.A.as well as
B.as soon as
C.as long as
D.as much as
)
8.A.finish
B.finished
C.has finished
D.have finished
)
9.A.workbooks
B.workbook
C.worksbooks
D.worksbook
10.A.face
B.facial
C.faces
D.faced
二、
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Every year,Doctor Li works hard to save many people's
(life).
2.
Have you read the newspaper Those
(hero)stories really make me deeply touched.
3.
How
(many)yogurt do we need
4.
Life on the sea,as these
(fisherman)or sailors could tell you,is very hard and dangerous.
5.
Ducks and
(goose)are swimming in the pond.
6.
Our government has paid great attention to_
(work)rights.
7.
It's about one
(hour)bus ride from my home to the supermarket.
8.
Science can penetrate many of nature's(mystery).
9.
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of
(child)literature by Lewis Carroll.
10.
Two
(bottle)of water
(be)enough for me every day.