(共57张PPT)
Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
《教材助读+语基默写》见分册本
CONTENTS
目 录
精读课文 语篇理解
01
自查语基 知能落实
02
创意课堂 点面突破
03
课堂微练 即时检验
04
01
精读课文 语篇理解
1.This passage is mainly about _______________________________
______________.
the artist Han Gan and his famous
horse paintings
2.Divide the passage into different parts.
(1)Part 1(Para.1):An ____________ to Night- Shining White and Han Gan.
(2)Part 2(Paras.2- 4):How Han Gan became ____________________.
(3)Part 3(Para.5):People's________________________.
introduction
a master of horse painting
praise and admiration
3.What's the author's attitude towards Han Gan and his paintings
A.Critical. B.Appreciative.
C.Disappointed. D.Indifferent.
√
4.Who discovered Han Gan's talent for painting
A.His father. B.His master.
C.Wang Wei. D.Emperor Xuanzong.
√
5.What really counted in Han Gan's being a painter in the royal palace
A.His working experience in a wine shop.
B.Wang Wei's recommendation.
C.The Emperor's sympathy.
D.His own talent and hard work.
√
6.How did Han Gan study horse painting
________________________________________________________________________
7.What can we learn from Han Gan's studying horse painting
________________________________________________
He observed the horse itself instead of copying the works of previous painters.
His devoted spirit and his pursuit of art.
8.What can we know from Su Shi's words in the last paragraph
A.Su Shi only loved horses painted by Han Gan.
B.Su Shi wanted to learn painting from Han Gan.
C.Han Gan was highly skilled in horse painting.
D.The horses painted by Han Gan can be ridden on.
√
9.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Han Gan is the best horse painter of all time.
B.Su Shi also wanted to paint horses like Han Gan.
C.Han Gan's horse paintings were greatly appreciated by many people.
D.Han Gan's horse paintings were only famous in the Tang Dynasty.
√
In order to support his family,Han Gan had to work in a local wine shop when he was still young.Once he 1. ____________(send) to collect payment from Wang Wei, a famous poet in 2. _______Tang Dynasty.While he was waiting at the gate, he drew some pictures in the dirt.3. ______________ (amaze) by his talent in painting, Wang Wei decided to sponsor Han Gan to study painting and recommended 4. _______ (he) to a master.Later, he was luckily chosen to serve the emperor in the court.
was sent
the
Amazed
him
Horses were a frequent subject for artists, because the Tang emperors were fond 5. _______ horses very much.To draw the horses well,Han Gan observed the horses 6. ______________ (careful). He even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time to observe the horses, 7. _______ offered him a lot of 8. ______________ (inspire).In the end, Han Gan was able to draw 9. ______________ (horse) vividly.All those who saw his horse paintings sang high praises for his unique skill. The famous poet Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan,10. _______ (say) that the horses drawn by Han Gan were real horses.
of
carefully
which
inspiration
horses
saying
02
自查语基 知能落实
Ⅰ.阅读词汇·识记
选出与单词对应的汉语释义
1.neighbourhood n. A.刻(图形或字母)
2.seal n. B.陛下
3.calligraphy n. C.印章,图章
4.needle n. D.社区,街坊
5.carve v. E.(马)飞奔,疾驰
6.cigarette n. F.蹄
7.hoof n. G.缝衣针
8.emperor n. H.书法
9.majesty n. I.香烟
10.gallop v. J.皇帝
答案:1~5.DCHGA 6~10.IFJBE
Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1._______________ fiction 当代小说
2._______ confidence 缺乏信心
3.a bottle of _______ 一瓶葡萄酒
contemporary
lack
wine
4.sports events ______________ by a local business
由一家当地企业赞助的体育赛事
5.a _______of flowers 一瓶花
6.a soft _______ of red 柔和的红色
sponsored
vase
shade
Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活
根据提示写出相应的单词
1.____________ v.示范,演示→demonstration n.示范,演示;证明
2.______________ adv.生动地→vivid adj.生动的
3.__________adj.高雅的,优美的→elegantly adv.高雅地,优美地→elegance n.高雅,优美
4.__________ v.刺激,促使,促进→stimulation n.刺激,促使
demonstrate
vividly
elegant
stimulate
5.____________________ adj.宏伟的,壮丽的→magnificence n.宏伟,壮丽,辉煌
6.__________ v.使暴露,露出→barely adv.几乎没有
7.__________ n.灰尘,尘土→dirty adj.肮脏的
8.__________ adj.经常发生的,频繁的→frequently adv.经常;频繁地
9.__________ adv.大部分;主要地→most adj.最多的;最大程度的
magnificent
bare
dirt
frequent
mostly
Ⅳ.重点短语·再现
根据语境及汉语提示填入合适的短语
1.What made me excited was that I met my old friends in the street _____________ (偶然地).
2.I ______________ (喜欢) music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing in common.
by accident
am fond of
3.Our family was _____________________ (四处奔波) for five years until my dad found a good job in a big company with a good salary.
4.If you make the most of every minute in class ______________ (日复一日地), there will be a switch in grades.
5.Everybody _________________________ (高度赞扬) her devotion to the cause of education and she was awarded a medal last year.
on the move
day after day
sang high praises for
Ⅴ.重点句型·呈现
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.过去分词短语作原因状语
_________________________________________________ (出生于唐朝初期一个贫穷的家庭), the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.(Para.2)
2.状语从句的省略
_______________________ (在门口等待的时候),Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.(Para.2)
Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty
While waiting at the gate
3.“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”意为“越……,就越……”
_____________________ (时间越长) he spent observing these animals, ___________________________ (他的了解就越多) of them grew.(Para.3)
[分析] “he spent observing these animals”为省略了关系词that或which的_______从句。
The more time
the more his understanding
定语
4.It is+过去分词+that...
_____________________ (据说) when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied,“I have my own teachers, Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”(Para.4)
[分析] 此句中还包含when引导的______________从句。
It is said that
时间状语
03
创意课堂 点面突破
【高频词汇诠释】
lack v.没有,缺乏 n.缺乏,短缺
①(教材P56)While some say contemporary art lacks skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects, such as water pipes and iron wires. 虽然有些人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值,但是其他人认为它的价值在于能够激发人们对日常事物新的讨论和理解,比如水管和铁丝。
②(北师大选必一U1)I know that I wasn't a willing student, but I wasn't slow to learn new things. The problem was that I lacked confidence in myself.
我知道自己不是一个主动学习的学生,但我学习新事物并不慢。问题在于我对自己缺乏信心。
(1)(a) lack of... 缺乏/缺少……
for lack of... 因缺乏/缺少……
(2)lacking adj. 缺乏的,不足的
be lacking in... 缺少……,……不足
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)(人教选必一U4) His lack _______eye contact when talking with people shows that he _______ (lack) confidence.
(2)Though _______ (lack) cooking experience, the twins decided to turn to the Internet for some advice in order to prepare delicious meals for their mother's birthday.
of
lacks
lacking
背诵点 读后续写之细节描写
(3)由于缺乏自信和经验,简完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
→___________________________________, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation.(分词短语作状语)
→_________________________________, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to deal with the terrible situation.(介词短语作状语)
Lacking confidence and experience
For lack of confidence and experience
背诵点 读后续写之情感描写
be fond of... 喜欢……(常用于口语)
①(教材P59)The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.
唐朝皇帝都非常喜欢马。
②(译林选必四U3)Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of, and consequently, it can give us a great sense of achievement and satisfaction. 无论我们的兴趣在哪里,无论我们的职业选择是什么,工作都能让我们有机会从事我们喜欢的事情,从而给我们极大的成就感和满足感。
“喜欢”的其他表达:
fall/be in love with... 喜欢……
have/develop (a) passion for...
酷爱……/对……产生热爱
be crazy about... 对……狂热
be keen on... 对……感兴趣
care for... 非常喜欢……(常用于否定句)
enjoy (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事
prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
go in for... 酷爱……
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)(人教必修二U5)Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.He fell in love _______ Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.
(2)Knowing that you are rather keen _______ Chinese poetry, I'm writing to invite you to go with me.
with
on
背诵点 应用文写作之邀请信
(3)这次旅行由我们的学生会组织,定于下周末进行。我们中的一些人喜欢坐公共汽车,而另一些人喜欢步行。
The trip is organised by our students' union and scheduled for next weekend. Some of us prefer to take a bus ________________________
_________.
while others are fond of
walking
背诵点 应用文写作之活动介绍
sing high praises for... 高度赞扬……
①(教材P60)Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”. 所有看过韩干马匹画作的人都盛赞他独特的技巧,称他的马“要从纸上疾驰而出”。
②(经典例句)But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should sing high praises for his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.
但如果他每天都在场上努力比赛,你应该对他的努力给予高度赞扬,不管他的球队是赢是输。
(1)in praise of... 赞美……
praise sb. for sth. 因为某事而赞美某人
(2)think/speak highly/well of...=have a high
opinion of... 高度评价……
单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子
(1)Much to my delight, Michael spoke highly _______ my achievements before my classmates, which made me feel proud of myself.
(2)When she was young, she wrote some poems _________________ (赞美自然), expressing her deep love and appreciation for the beauty of the world around her.
of
in praise of nature
(3)(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)他很满意,向我竖起大拇指,称赞我的诚实,也感谢我给他的小费,但我告诉他这是他应得的。
Satisfied, he gave me a thumbs- up, ______________________________ and also thanked me for the tip, but I told him that he deserved it.
praised me a lot for my honesty
背诵点 读后续写之动作描写
It is+过去分词+that...
①(教材P60)It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher, the artist replied, “I have my own teachers,Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”
据说,当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大画家为师时,韩干回答说:“臣自有师,今陛下内厩之马,皆臣之师也。”
②(人教选必四U2) It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas. 据说现在将近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。
(1)“It is said that...”意为“据说……”,在该句型中,It作形式主语,that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。类似结构还有:
It's thought that... 大家认为……
It's reported that... 据报道……
It's believed that... 有人认为……
It's well known that... 众所周知……
It's suggested that... 有人建议……;据称……
It's recognised that... 人们认为……
(2)以上结构可以转换为两种简单句形式:
①Sb./Sth.be said/thought/reported/believed/...+to do sth.,根据具体情况,过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一般式、进行式(to be doing)或完成式(to have done);
②People/Sb.+say/think/report/believe/...+that...
单句语法填空/句型转换
(1)(2023·全国乙卷) _______ is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.
(2)(2023·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed ______________ (make) the printed page outdated.
It
to make
(3)(译林必修二U2)Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th -century Taoist, was said _____________________ (invent) tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
(4)It is reported that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years.
→__________________________________________________________ a great deal in the past ten years.
to have invented
The way people spend their holidays is reported to have changed
04
课堂微练 即时检验
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.____________________________ 在中国艺术史上
2.___________________________ 出生于一个贫穷的家庭
3._____________________ 艺术天赋
4._____________________ 天资
in the history of Chinese art
be born into a poor family
artistic talent
natural talent
5._____________________ 当时
6._____________________ 某人亲眼看到
7._____________________ 独特的技巧
8._____________________ 被认为是……;
被视作……
9._____________________ 内在的精神和力量
10._____________________ 养家
at that time
see with one's own eyes
unique skill
be regarded as
inner spirit and strength
support one's family
11.___________________________
将他推荐给一位大师
12._____________________ 多年的刻苦练习
13._____________________ 常客
14.___________________________
表达某人对……的钦佩
15.__________________________________________
拜一位画马的大画家为他的老师
recommend him to a master
years of hard work
a frequent visitor
express one's admiration for...
take a master of horse painting as his teacher
Ⅱ.品句填词
1._____________ (频繁的) smoggy weather has set the alarm ringing; by no means can we develop the economy at the cost of the environment.
2.Currently AI is used _____________ (大部分) in the tech industry,where it has produced many new products.
3.For _____________ (缺少) of money, the organisers are now trying to look for more people who can _____________ (赞助) the exhibition.
Frequent
mostly
lack
sponsor
4.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian _____________ (花瓶), however much it costs.
5.Not only has the Science Festival broadened our scientific knowledge, but it also has _____________ (刺激) our creativity and enthusiasm in science.
6.The painter used different _____________ (色度) to show the different parts of the horse.
vase
stimulated
shades
Ⅲ.词块运用
1.All the audience __________________________ (高度赞扬) the performances of the children when the party was over.
2.Yesterday afternoon, when I was shopping in the supermarket, I met my former teacher ______________ (偶然地).
sang high praises for
by accident
3.—Are you tired of practising playing the piano _____________ (日复一日地)
—On the contrary, I enjoy every minute of it.
4.(人教选必一U3)Since reindeer (驯鹿)were always _____________ (四处奔波),the Sami (萨米人) would pick up their tents and accompany them.
day after day
on the move
5.I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favourite, and my sister Hazel _____________ (喜欢) rock music.
6.In fact, any kind of street performance can _____________ (被视为) a form of art.
is fond of
be regarded as