《创新方案》UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS2 Period 2 课后巩固 多维提能（课件）高中英语人教版选修4同步讲练测

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Period 2　课后巩固 多维提能
维度一　单句语法填空
1.The magazine recently ran an article _________(title) “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner”.
2.The town ____________________(destroy) by the earthquake, leaving many people homeless.
3.While rock-climbing, you need to remain very __________(focus) so that you won't make any dangerous errors.
[过基础　知识巩固]
titled
was destroyed
focused
4.Every night it goes on the web, keeping parents and the world __________(inform) of the happenings at Pali.
5.To his regret, he had to quit his final game with one of his legs seriously __________(injure).
6.From his __________(excite) look, we knew he'd been admitted to a key university lying in Shanghai.
informed
injured
excited
7. __________(bear) into a poor clerk's family, Charles Dickens had little schooling.
8.A committee consisting of three members has been created to interview the __________(choose) candidates.
9. __________(build) before the war, the engine is still in perfect order.
Born
chosen
Built
维度二　语法与写作
1.当被问及是谁打破了窗户时，孩子们都保持沉默。
_______________________________________, the children all kept silent.
2.那天晚上，我站在窗前，向我的邻居挥手，心里充满了喜悦。
That evening, I stood by the window and waved at my neighbor, __________________________.
When asked who had broken the window
with my heart filled with joy
3.我们被告知去年建造的大楼是我们的教学楼。
We were told that __________________________ was our classroom building.
4.经过多次尝试后，他们通过使用简单的词汇让自己被理解。
After many tries, they _________________________________________
____________________.
5.他的请求被经理拒绝后，他感到很失望。
__________________________ after his request was refused by his manager.
the building built last year
made themselves understood by using simple words
He felt disappointed
维度三　语篇填空
I would like to live in a well-designed house 1. _______________(surround) by walnut trees and with a garden 2. __________(fill) with flowers.3. __________(paint) yellow and green, the walls of these 4. __________(decorate) rooms would seem larger than they really are.In each room there would be a specially 5. __________(make) armchair for me to sit in, 6. ____________(place) in
surrounded
filled
Painted
decorated
made
placed
the most 7. _____________(comfort) position.In this seat I would have music 8. __________(pipe) in from elsewhere in the house.I would be able to experiment 9. __________ music 10. __________(create) by myself in a special room.This would be the well-planned house I would like to live in.
comfortable
piped
with
created
[过能力　综合提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2024·信阳高二期末)China's newly-released TV
show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) in the
Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region a new stylish and top-tier tourism destination among young people, who are attracted by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local residents.
The travel portal (门户网站) Qunar said that from May 7—the day the TV show began its commercial airing, flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the previous month, and hotel bookings doubled during the period on its platform.Homestay operating and booking platform Tujia said that bookings for homestays in Altay had surged by 200 percent from May 9 to Wednesday, compared with the same period in April.
Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and original and well-preserved villages.The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.
Wei Changren, founder of , a tourism-related financial news portal, said that Altay has not become famous overnight, but has long been a destination well-known for its natural beauty.However, it hasn't been very popular because of long travel times and higher costs of accommodation.Though Altay still lacks the capability to receive large numbers of travelers, Wei believes that the development of its tourism sector enjoys great prospects.
“Altay has different charms in summer and winter, and these distinct seasonal views are attractive to travelers.From my perspective, authorities in Altay can take the hit show as an opportunity and continue developing good tourism and cultural resources to attract travelers.The local tourism infrastructure can also be improved to enhance visitors' experiences，” he added.
It's not the first time in recent years that a teleplay has helped turn its location into a popular tourism destination.In January 2023, a TV drama made Dali a trendy tourism destination.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇新闻报道。中国新推出的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》使新疆阿勒泰成为年轻人的一个时尚且顶级的旅游目的地。阿勒泰的自然风光和淳朴生活吸引了大量游客，旅游预订量大增。
1.How does the author indicate the booming tourism in Altay in paragraph 2
A.By analyzing causes.
B.By presenting research.
C.By giving specific examples.
D.By listing and comparing figures.
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解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the previous month...had surged by 200 percent from May 9 to Wednesday, compared with the same period in April”可推知，作者通过列出和比较具体的数字来表明阿勒泰旅游业的蓬勃发展。
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2.What does Wei think of the tourism development in Altay
A.Promising.　 B.Depressed.
C.Steady. D.Outdated.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Though Altay still lacks...Wei believes that the development of its tourism sector enjoys great prospects.”可知，魏认为阿勒泰的旅游业发展前景广阔。
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3.What does the underlined word “hit” in the fifth paragraph mean
A.A heated discussion.
B.A classic masterpiece.
C.A well-received work.
D.A controversial TV drama.
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解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前定冠词the可推知，the hit show特指第一段中提到的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》。再结合句中的“as an opportunity...to attract travelers”可知，作者建议阿勒泰当局可以以这一“热门节目”为契机，继续开发良好的旅游和文化资源，以吸引游客。故画线词hit意为“一部受欢迎的作品”。
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4.What is the passage mainly about
A.The impact of a new TV drama on tourism.
B.The prosperous tourism and cultural resources.
C.The improvement of local tourism infrastructure.
D.The distinct charms of Altay in different seasons.
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解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段提到的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》以及下文对于这个电视节目对阿勒泰旅游业影响的详细描述可知，本文主要讲述的是一个电视节目对旅游业的影响。
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B
(2024·湖南部分学校期末联考)From “gig-tripping”
to “travel dupes” to “hush trips”， the number of new travel
trends is seemingly endless.But perhaps the most appealing concept in the tourism space of late is the “sleepcation”. So much of travel these days seems to involve running ourselves ragged trying to hit every amazing attraction we see on social media.Sleepcations, however, take the polar opposite approach to vacation.
According to Skyscanner's 2024 travel trends report, nearly 50% of American travelers surveyed say they are more willing to take a vacation with the intention to get a good night or a few good nights of sleep now compared to a few years ago.The research also showed that sleeping topped the list of U.S.travelers' main activities for their next vacation, outranking shopping, nightlife and wildlife spotting.
While some wellness resorts have been focusing on sleep for years, now more and more resorts and hotels, from luxury to lifestyle and even budget-friendly properties, are making sure that sleep is as the forefront of a stay.The Malibu Beach Inn in Southern California features two designated “sleep suites”， and the Four Seasons Resort Hualalai on Hawaii's Big Island offers an 80-minute “sweet dreams” massage treatment meant to promote a good night's rest.Virgin Hotels
Dallas offers blackout curtains in each room and bedtime amenities (便利设施) like bath bombs and relaxation spray.Although these amenities and services might seem like unnecessary luxuries, the reality is that doing whatever you can to prioritize sleep is quite important.
“Most people don't get the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night，” noted Danielle Desir Corbett, a luxury travel and personal finance expert.“Over time, this ‘sleep debt’ can have serious health implications, affecting cognitive(认知的)function, mood, weight, and immune systems.Sleep is even linked to chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and hypertension.Sleepcations focus on rest and rejuvenation and can be a powerful tool in preventing health issues.”
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了睡眠度假的概念并建议我们应该在度假中考虑睡眠问题。
5.What did Skyscanner's 2024 travel trends report find
A.Travelers are more mindful of their sleep health.
B.The travelers' activities are more and more varied.
C.Only a few travelers are interested in sleep tourism.
D.Sleep is good for our physical and mental wellness.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“nearly 50% of American travelers...get a good night or a few good nights of sleep now compared to a few years ago”可知，旅行者更注意自己的睡眠健康。
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6.Why does the author mention the hotels in paragraph 3
A.To show us the luxuries of the hotels.
B.To emphasize the importance of sleep.
C.To prove the popularity of sleepcation.
D.To make an advertisement for the hotels.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“While some wellness resorts...sleep is as the forefront of a stay.”可推知，作者提到旅馆是为了证明睡眠度假的流行。
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7.What is Danielle Desir Corbett's attitude towards sleepcation
A.Unclear. B.Doubtful.
C.Opposed. D.Approving.
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Sleepcations focus on rest and rejuvenation and can be a powerful tool in preventing health issues.”可知，丹妮尔·德西尔·科贝特是赞成睡眠度假的。
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8.What is the best title for the passage
A.Sleepcation: Enrich Your Vacation Activities
B.Sleepcation: Be an Important Part of Your Life　
C.Sleepcation: Boost the Development of Tourism
D.Sleepcation: Get a Vacation from Your Vacation
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“So much of travel these days...take the polar opposite approach to vacation.”可知，文章主要介绍了睡眠度假的概念并建议我们应该在度假中考虑睡眠问题。故D项最适合作文章标题。
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Ⅱ.七选五
(2024·福建高二百师联盟期末)
How to Overcome Travel Anxiety
If you want to travel, there shouldn't be anything getting in your way.1.____________________________________________ One of these issues might be travel anxiety.Read on to find out some tips on how to overcome travel anxiety and enjoy your holiday or trip.
C.Sometimes, however, there can be problems.
2.____________________________________________
To cope with travel anxiety, you need to figure out specifically what is making you feel anxious about your trip.Is it that you'll be on the road for hours, that there would be things out of your control, or that you would have to be surrounded by a lot of people at an airport Once you understand what causes your anxiety, you can ensure to plan ahead for the best ways to handle it.
B.Understand where your anxiety originates.
Plan out your trip in as much detail as possible.
One reason for anxiety when travelling is that you're out of your comfort zone and won't have full control over everything.To help ease that anxious feeling, try to make detailed travel arrangements.That will give you a sense of control.But it's equally as important to think of alternative plans.3.________________________________________________________________________
D.Thus for anything that could not go as planned, you're prepared.
Have with you things that bring you joy.
Things that generally bring you joy can be extremely useful in distracting you from your negative feelings.4.__________________________
________________________________________________________________Alternatively, you can create a playlist of songs you love or make sure you have your favourite TV show or film with you, as these will keep your mind occupied, decreasing your feelings of anxiety.
G.These can include physical items like a book to read, or a game to occupy your attention.
Don't forget your physical health.
5._____________________________________________________________________________ Even if it's just a long walk, make sure to include physical activity in your days, especially the days leading up to your trip and if possible, during the trip as well.Spending some time outside and connecting with nature can have a positive effect on your physical and mental well-being, which in turn will help reduce your anxious thoughts.
E.Being physically active is a great way to reduce feelings of anxiety and stress.
A.Predict what challenges you might face.
B.Understand where your anxiety originates.
C.Sometimes, however, there can be problems.
D.Thus for anything that could not go as planned, you're prepared.
E.Being physically active is a great way to reduce feelings of anxiety and stress.
F.The more you know about your upcoming trip, the more you'll know what to expect.
G.These can include physical items like a book to read, or a game to occupy your attention.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了几个克服旅行焦虑的建议。
1.C　解析：根据上下文内容可知，空处与上文构成转折关系，指出旅行存在问题，并引出下文。C项符合语境。
2.B　解析：空处为本段小标题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要说明了通过了解导致焦虑的原因来应对焦虑。B项总括全段，符合语境。
3.D　解析：上文提到考虑替代方案也同样重要，空处应与上文构成因果关系，进行补充说明，说明考虑替代方案的结果。D项符合语境。
4.G　解析：根据上文“Things that generally bring you joy can be extremely useful in distracting you from your negative feelings.”可知，空处应针对可以带来快乐的事物进行举例说明。G项承接上文，符合语境。
5.E　解析：根据本段小标题及下文内容可知，本段主要说明了通过体育锻炼来减少焦虑。E项引出下文，符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2024·番禺高二期末)Brocade (织锦) is a rich and decorative material, often made of colored silk, with delicate patterns on it.China has a variety of brocades, 1.____________ (primary) Shu, Song, Yun and Zhuang brocades.
Chengdu, with a reputation 2.____________ the “Land of Abundance”， has a long history of brocade art.Since Sichuan is called “Shu” for short, the brocade 3.____________(produce) in Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan, is called Shu brocade.
primarily
of
produced
The earliest records of Shu brocade are from the Spring and Autumn Period.By the Warring States Period, Shu brocade 4._________________ (treasure) widely, becoming an important export product.Thus Chengdu served as the starting point of the famous Southern Silk Road, 5.____________ played an important role in connecting China with the outside world.During the Han Dynasty, Sichuan silk cloth became so popular that almost every nobleman in the country had 6.____________ suit made out of it.And the 7.____________(centre) government appointed a special officer in Chengdu 8.____________(manage) the brocade industry, which is why Chengdu is also known as the “City of Brocade”.
had been treasured
which
a
central
to manage
The Shu brocade industry reached its peak during the Tang, Song, and Yuan Dynasties, with more designs and patterns 9.____________(arise).The quality of the material also improved considerably in 10.____________(compare) to the former versions.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蜀锦的历史及其流行情况。
arising
comparison
1.primarily　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰下文Shu, Song, Yun and Zhuang brocades，作状语，应用副词形式。
2.of　解析：考查介词。a reputation of意为“有着……的名誉”，为固定短语。
3.produced　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语，动词produce与主语brocade之间构成被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。
4.had been treasured　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语By the Warring States Period可知，时态应用过去完成时；主语Shu brocade与谓语动词treasure之间构成被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态。
5.which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Southern Silk Road，在从句中作主语，先行词指物，应用which。
6.a　解析：考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，空后的suit为可数名词，此处表泛指，且发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。
7.central　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词government，表示“中央的”，应用形容词central。
8.to manage　解析：考查非谓语动词。appoint sb. to do sth.意为“任命某人做某事”，为固定短语。
9.arising　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语，arise与more designs and patterns之间构成主动关系，应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
parison　解析：考查名词。in comparison to意为“与……相比较”，为固定短语。