2026年中考英语一轮复习早读背记三 高分写作句型积累(学案)

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名称 2026年中考英语一轮复习早读背记三 高分写作句型积累(学案)
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更新时间 2026-02-10 00:00:00

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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026中考英语 高分写作句型积累
说明:此部分梳理近2年中考卷中佳句和常见的写作高分句型。
一、状语从句
1. when, while, as, after, before, until, since, as soon as均可以引导时间状语从句
 例:Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity. 当你追随自己的好奇心时,学习会变得令人兴奋。
2. if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现/主情从现”原则
 例1:If everyone helps a little, we can make our life better. 如果每个人都献出一点帮助,我们就能让生活 变得更美好。
 例2:If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn.如果你在春天懒惰,你将在秋天一无所获
3. so that引导目的状语从句,只能用于句中
 例:We can eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. 我们可以吃食物,这样我们就有精力跑、 跳和玩耍。
4. because引导原因状语从句,不能和so连用
 例:Because I have these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring. 因为我 有这些美好的童年经历,所以我对春天有着特殊的感情。
5. so... that... 引导结果状语从句
 例1:As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. 随着岁月的流逝,丝绸变得如此重要,以至于从中国到欧洲的贸易之路得名—— 丝绸之路。
 例2:This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. 这 种神奇的布料被称为“丝绸”,它非常珍贵,被称为“中国的黄金”。
6. although/though引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用
 例:Although it’s cold, there are so many fun ways to enjoy this special season. 虽然天气很冷,但有这么多 有趣的方式来享受这个特殊的季节。
7. whatever/wherever/whenever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter+特殊疑问词(what/where/when)
 例:In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered them up. 在接下来的日子里, 每当她的队友累了,她就给他们加油。
二、定语从句
1. 关系代词that在定语从句中既可指人也可以指物,在句中作主语、宾语
 例:There was something about hiking that made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open. 远足有种奇妙的魔力,每当他们睁开眼睛,就会感到无比清醒,并且为开启新的一天而兴奋 不已。
2. 关系代词who在定语从句中只能指人,在从句中作主语、宾语
 例:The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. 丝绸之 路变成了一条繁忙的商道,商人们沿着它穿越沙漠和山脉运送货物。
3. 关系副词where指代地点,when指代时间,why指代原因
 例:Spring is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops. 春天是大 地从漫长沉睡中苏醒的时节,田野也为庄稼播种做好了准备。
三、宾语从句
1. that在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,可省略
 例1:Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment. 现在,我很高兴地 听到许多人都参与其中来保护我们的环境。
 例2:We hope more people around the world will pay attention to environmental problems. 我们希望世界上更 多的人会关注环境问题。
2. 连接副词when, where, why, how在宾语从句中充当状语,不可省略
 例1:If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound.When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. 如果你学物理,想一想为什么光比声音传播得快。当学习汉 语时,问一问为什么唐诗在现代中国仍然如此流行。
 例2:These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter challenges into beauty and joy!这些富有创意 的传统展现了人们是如何将寒冬的挑战转化为美好与欢乐的!
3. what, which, who, whose, whom在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等时,不可省略
 例:Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring and what the season meant to them. 我出 生在一个小村庄,目睹了春天里农民们有多忙碌,也明白了这个季节对他们意味着什么。
四、比较等级句型
1. 原级:as+形容词/副词的原级+as 和……一样……
 例:I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as perfect as possible. 我工作了很长时间,试图让每 一张照片尽可能完美。
2. (1)比较级:形容词比较级+than 比……
 例:You are more talented than you think you are. 你比自己想象的更有才华。
(2)the+比较级...,the+比较级... 越……,就越……
 例:The sooner you get ready to go, the sooner you’ll find out. 你越早准备好出发,你就会越早发现。
3. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……之一
 例1:Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. 《嫦娥奔月》是最受欢迎的故事之一。
 例2:Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. 今天,我们记得丝绸之路是历史上最伟大的合作与交流范 例之一。
五、It的相关句型
1. It+be+adj./n.+for+(not)+doing sth. 做某事……
 例:It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot. 这是不会太热的完美天气。
2. when it comes to... 当提到;就……而论
 例:She believes that no effort is too small when it comes to caring for the environment.她相信当谈及到关爱环 境,任何努力都不算小。
3. It’s time for... 到做……的时间了。
 例:When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals by using facial recognition technology. 到了取餐时间, 他们就用人脸识别技术来取餐。
六、感叹句
1. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
 例1:From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 从给卫星命名这类简单的事情中,我们 能看到我们的传统文化是多么博大精深,以及它对现代科技有着怎样的影响。
 例2:It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 这向我们表明,了解并尊重彼此的传统是何等重要, 同时也体现出不同的文化能够携手合作,创造出了不起的事物。
2. What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
 例:What a wonderful day it was! I will never forget the happiness I felt.
这是多么美好的一天啊!我永远不会忘记当时的快乐。
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