课件30张PPT。Reading (2)Unit 3 Teenage problems1. Millie has no choice but to do her homework. have no choice but to do sth.
别无选择,只能…… 因为起晚了,他别无选择,只能乘出租车上班。Because he got up late, he had no choice but to take a taxi to work.Language points:Millie’s problem 12. She sometimes finds it hard to stay awake the next day. find it adj. to do 为固定结构,其中it 做形式宾语,其后的不定式是真正的宾语。 I found ___ impossible ____ his mind. A. it; to change B. I’m ; to change
C. it’s ; to change D. he’s; to change
√Millie’s problem 2离开3翻译下列句子。那是吉姆第一次彻夜未归。
他老是喜欢待在我们周围,我想让他离我
们远点。
你明天要上学。我不想让你熬夜。That was the first time Jim stayed out all night.He likes to stay around us. I wish he could
stay away.You need to go to school tomorrow. I don’t want you to stay up late.4.… find it hard to stay awake the next day.
awake adj. 醒着的
通常用在系动词be的后面作表语。
我祖父整晚都醒着。
My grandfather was awake all night.
作定语时通常放在被修饰词之后。
玛丽是现在唯一醒着的人。
Mary is the only person awake now. 将下列句子翻译成英语。
1)你为什么还醒着?已经夜里11点钟了!
_________________________________
_________________________________
2)昨天晚上,某个醒着的人打开了电视。
_________________________________
_________________________________Why are you still awake?
It’s already eleven o’clock at night!Someone awake turned on the TV
last night.wake与awake只有一个字母之差,wake是动词,意为“叫醒”,通常与up连用。
e.g. It’s time for lunch. Go and wake up
your father.
午餐时间到了。去叫醒你爸爸。
Mum, please wake me up before six
o’clock tomorrow morning.
妈妈,明天早上六点前叫醒我。wake和awake请用wake或awake填空。
1. When Mum came back last night, I was still _________.
2. Don’t _____________ your father. He has just fallen asleep.
3. Mr King asked his wife if the baby was _________.awake?wake / awake?awake wake是动词,意为“叫醒”,通常与up连用。5. She hardly has any spare time for her hobbies. hardly “几乎不”,表示否定 She can hardly speak English, ______?can sheMillie’s problem 3常和can, could等连用,在句中位于动词be、情态动词或助 动词之后、行为动词之前。
我太累了,几乎不能走了。
I’m so tired and I can hardly walk.
我的狗几乎有一周什么也不吃了。
The dog hardly had anything to eat for a week. 根据句意选用 hard或hardly填空。
1. Listen! The wind is blowing ________.
2. Do you think it ________ to finish the work this afternoon?
3. I can ________ answer my little brother’s questionshard?hardhardlyhard作“困难的”讲时,是形容词;
作“努力地;猛烈地”讲时,是副词。
hardly是副词,意为“几乎不”, 含有否定意义,它并不是hard的副词形式。这两句话用到句型:it is + adj. + to do sth. 其中,it做形式主语,真正的主语是to do不定式。 6. I know it is important to finish all my
homework on time.
I believe it is important to develop our
hobbies. 宾语从句宾语从句on time 准时;in time 及时1. I got home just in time — it's starting
to rain.
我正好及时赶到家——随后就开始下雨
了。
2. 火车正点到达。
The train arrived on time.
3. 在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。
____________________________ in an
emergency. It is important to keep/stay calm7. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies.
imagine vt. vi. 想象;设想
(1) imagine sth. “想象某事”
我们不能想象没有电的生活。
We can hardly imagine life without electricity.
(2) imagine doing sth. “想象做某事”
试着想象月球上生活。
Try to imagine living on the moon.
(3) imagine +从句?
不要想我会借钱给你。
Don’t imagine that I can lend you money.
8. She often doubts whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. doubt 在肯定句中接“if/whether”引导的从句;
doubt在否定句中 接”that”引导的从句。我怀疑他是否会来。
I doubt if he will come.
我毫不怀疑他会赢。
I don’t doubt that he will win.be worth (doing) something “值得……”
颐和园值得一游。
The Summer Palace is worth a visit.
9. Can you offer me some suggestions?
你能给我些建议吗?
suggestion n. 建议 用作可数名词
advice “建议”, 不可数名词
一条建议
a piece of advice你对学校有什么建议吗?
Do you have any suggestions for the school?
让我给你一条建议吧。
Let me give you a piece of advice.
Simon’s problem10. He gets into trouble because his parents do not allow him to play outside after 6 p.m. 陷入/摆脱困境
get into/out of trouble允许某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.
11.He doesn’t understand why his parents are so strict with him. 划线部分为特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,注意从句中用陈述句语序。 strict adj. 严格的,严厉的
在句中既可以作表语,也可以作定语
史密斯总是很严厉。
Mr Smith is always very strict.
张小姐是一位严厉的老师。
Miss Zhang is a very strict teacher. 对某人严厉
be strict with sb.
对某事严格
be strict in sth.
她对他的孩子严格.
She is strict with her children.
他事事严格要求.
He is strict in everything.
13. I look forward to your valuable advice.
valuable adj. 宝贵的,贵重的value可以作名词,意为“价值;有用性”;也可以作动词,表示“珍视,重视”。
他的工作没有用。
His work has no value.
我重视他的建议。
I valued his advice. value & valuablevaluable形容词,“值钱的;有价值的”。
这表值钱吗?
Is the watch valuable?14.They both want to know how they should deal with their problems. deal/do with
处理;对付如何处理某事
how to deal with sth.
what to do with sth. 我不知道如何处理这些垃圾。
I don’t know how to deal with the rubbish.
I don’t know what to do with the rubbish.
1. 处理
2. 别无选择,只能……
3. 熬夜到很晚
4. 保持清醒
5. 准时
6. 有时间顾及爱好
7. ……值得一做
8. 花如此多的时间在
家作上
9. 梦想
10.给我提供一些建议deal/do with
have no choice but to do …
stay up late
stay awake
on time
have time for hobbies
… be worth doing
spend so much time on homework
dream of
offer me some suggestionsFind out the key phrases11.对……着迷
12.我对足球的热爱
13.问题的原因
14.陷入困境
15.允许某人做某事
16.对某人要求严格
17.培养业余爱好
18.在外面呆很晚
19.在某事上少花些时间
20.在学习和爱好之间取得平衡be crazy about …
my love of football
the cause of the problem
get into trouble
allow sb. to do sth.
be strict with sb.
develop hobbies
stay out late
spend less time on sth.
achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbiesExercisesFill in the blanks: 1.He always knows how to _______ (处理)
with hard work.
2.I hate to do so much homework , but I have
no ________ (选择)。
3.He often _______ (想象) his future like a hero.
4.What a great ________ (建议) the teacher
gives me!
5.The ________ (友谊) is like a flower.
6.My mother never _______ (怀疑) my ability
in study.
7.Do you know the _______(原因) of the flood?
8.Finish the work ______ (根据)to her wordsdealchoiceimaginessuggestionfriendshipdoubtscauseaccording9.The student has no choice but ________
(finish) the schoolwork.
10.Millie is crazy about _______ (chat) on line .
she always stays ________ (wake) at night.
11.The boy dreamt of _______ (get) a toy bear.
12.The strict mother never allow her child
_________ (play) computer games.
13.The girl looks forward to _________
(hear) from the youth worker.
14.The book is very __________ (value) to me .
It is worth ________ (read) many times.
15.You can answer the question according
to _______ (listen) to the tape.
to finishchattingawakegettingto playhearingvaluablereadinglistening1. —Oh, my God! We have missed the
last bus. What shall we do??
—I’m afraid we have no __________
but to take a taxi.
A. decision???? ???? B. choice ?
C. advice? D. reason ????B单项填空。2. —Don’t _______ too late, or you’ll
feel tired tomorrow.
—No, Dad. Good night.
A. stay up???????? B. get up??????? ? C. restA用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lily has no choice but __________(solve) the problem.
2. The topic is worth ________(argue) with him.
3. He is looking forward to ___________ (explain) to her.to solvearguingexplaining1. 我不知道该如何处理这件事。
I don’t know ___________________ it.
2. 有时我发现在课堂上难以保持清醒。
Sometimes I __________________________.
3. 她别无选择只能去找妈妈帮忙。
She ________________ ask her mother for help.
4. 你能告诉我怎样在工作和爱好之间取得平衡吗?
Can you tell me ________________________
_________________________________ ?
5. 我们期待您的宝贵建议。
We ______________________________. how I should deal with Exercisesfind it hard to stay awake in classhas no choice but to how I can achieve a balance between work and hobbieslook forward to your valuable adviceTranslate the following sentences.