人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -- a modern hero 语言点课件（29张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -- a modern hero 语言点课件（29张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-11-04 10:02:09 | ||
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课件29张PPT。1. quality n. 质量 （不可数n.）
品质；特性（可数n.）
We like products of good quality.
我们喜欢质量上乘的产品。
She shows qualities of leadership.
她表现出了领导特质。
quantity 数量
Quality is more important than quantity.
质量比数量更重要。2. mean adj 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的
He is mean to everyone.
他对谁都很吝啬。
mean vt. 意味着，意思是
打算做某事
意味着 mean to do sth
mean doing sthmeans n. 方法
A car is a means of transportation.3. active
be active in 在----方面很积极
take an active part in 积极参加----
She _____________ the 1789 French Revolution.
她在1789年的法国革命中表现积极。
The teacher encouraged students to _________ ________________ discussions.
老师鼓励学生积极参与讨论。
was active intake an active part in4. devote vt 献身；专心于；致力于
devote...to... 把---用于
devote oneself to sth 献身；致力于
=be devoted to sth
He is determined to devote his life to sicence.
他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业。
They devote themselves to caring for the sick.
They are devoted to caring for the sick.
他们投身于对病人的护理中。devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的
be devoted to 对---忠实，对---深爱
献身于；致力于
a devoted friend ? son 忠实的朋友? 孝子
They are devoted to their children.
他们深爱着自己的孩子。
Some of them are devoted to natural science.
他们有些人专门研究自然科学。
Yuan Longping is a scientist
devoted to rice research.
袁隆平是一位致力于水稻研究
的科学家。5. fight fought fought v 打仗；（与……）斗争
fight against sb/sth
fight for sth 为……而战
England fought against Germany in the First
World War.
英国在第一次世界大战时与德国打仗。
King fought for political rights
for black people in the USA.
金为美国黑人的政治权利而斗争。 6. work as + 名词 当……；工作是……
He worked as a driver in the factory.
他在工厂里当司机。
She left school three years ago and has
worked as a nurse ever since.
她三年前毕业, 从那时起便一直当护士。 7. found founded founded vt. 建立; 创建
find found found vt. 发现
The Romans founded a great city on the
banks of this river.
罗马人在这条河的两岸建立了一座大城市。
be founded on…
be based on…
The film is founded on a true story.
The film is based on a true story.
这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。建立在……基础之上8. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black
lawyer to whom I went for advice.
那是1952年，曼德拉是我寻求帮助的一位黑人
律师。
He will never forget the day on which he
joined the army.
（on the day在那天）
Last Sunday my aunt bought me a telescope
through which I could study the sky．
（through a telescope透过望远镜） I went to him for advice.9. offer vt 提供
offer sb sth
offer sth to sb
_____________________________,
_____________________________,
refused politely.
他们要给他一些钱，他婉言拒绝了。
向某人提供某物which heWe offered him some moneyWe offered some money to him10. a time 一段时间
He lived for a time in the house next to ours.
他曾经住在我们隔壁的那栋房子里。
I can well remember that there was a time
when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds,
moonlight and flowers could never have
kept me spellbound.This is a time when…
That was a time when…
This is a time when I enjoy most as a student.
这是我当学生最美好的时光。
That was a time when I hated going to school．
That was a time when there was no radio.
That was a time when there were still slaves in
the USA.
11. one 用作替代词主要用于替代“a＋单数可
数名词”，表泛指，指同名称中的另一事物。
one既可代替人，也可以代替物，但只能代替
可数名词，其复数形式为ones。若需特指，
则用 the one。
A fast train is one that goes fast.
快车是一种行驶快的车。
-----Do you have a pen?
-----Yes, I have one.
12. be / get / become out of work 失业
= lose one's job
= out of a job
He has been out of work for a year.
他已经失业一年了。
My machine has already been out of work for
a long time.
我的机器已经坏了很久了。 out of breath
out of petrol out of use
out of order
out of control
out of danger
out of sight
上气不接下气
汽油用完了
没用了
出故障了
失控了
脱离危险了
看不见了 13. hopeful adj 怀有希望的
be/feel hopeful about/of ---
对---抱有希望
We should feel hopeful of our success.
We are hopeful that our dream will come
true. TranslationThe last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。14. 英语中的某些动词，如see, find, notice,
discover, witness, observe等，主语有时不是人
而是物，即拟人用法，目的是使句子生动。
The city has seen many changes.
这座城市历经变化。
Dusk found a boy crying in the street.
黄昏时一个孩子在街上哭泣。
15. vote on 投票表决
vote for 投票支持
vote against 投票反对
Let’s vote on it.
It’s certain that I will vote for it.
He has right to vote against it.
As sb said
As I said before, we have to wait until tomorrow.
As you said in your toast （祝酒词）,
the Chinese people are a great people.当way做先行词, 并在定语从句中做状语时,
关系词用that或in which或省略。
I don't like the way (in which)/(that)/(/) you
talk to me.
The way (in which) / (that) / (/) he answered
the question was surprising.
I don't like the way which/that were
taught by our teacher.
The way ______________________ he
expained to us was quite simple.
that/ which/ 省略16. 当only修饰的副词、介词短语或从句作状语
且位于句首时，句子（主句）要用部分倒装。部
分倒装就是把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在
主语的前边。
Only then did I realize the importance of
English．
Only in this way can we learn English well.
Only last night did I know the truth.
但如果only修饰的是句子的其它成分，则无需倒
装。17. in prison 入狱
The judge sentenced the thief to five years
in prison.
法官判决那个盗贼五年徒刑。
After ten years in prison, he was a free man
again.
他坐了十年监狱, 又成了自由人.
put sb in prison 把某人投入监狱18. equal adj
Men and women enjoy equal pay for equal
work.
男女同工同酬。
be equal to sb/sth 与 ……平等 ;等同于
A black girl can't be equal to a white girl.
黑人姑娘和白人姑娘不可能平等。
Tom is equal to John in height.
19. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中
get into trouble 陷入困境
It’s unkind to laugh at a person who is
in trouble.
He has got into trouble. We must help him. 补充:
make trouble 制造麻烦
have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事20.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的
will n 意志， 意志力 ， 意愿
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
I’m very willing to vote for the plan.Where there is a will, there is a way.21. turn to 求助于，致力于
turn to sb for help
You can turn to the people’s police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in.
22. lose heart
I'll never lose heart even if I should fail ten
times.
即使失败十次，我也不灰心。
品质；特性（可数n.）
We like products of good quality.
我们喜欢质量上乘的产品。
She shows qualities of leadership.
她表现出了领导特质。
quantity 数量
Quality is more important than quantity.
质量比数量更重要。2. mean adj 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的
He is mean to everyone.
他对谁都很吝啬。
mean vt. 意味着，意思是
打算做某事
意味着 mean to do sth
mean doing sthmeans n. 方法
A car is a means of transportation.3. active
be active in 在----方面很积极
take an active part in 积极参加----
She _____________ the 1789 French Revolution.
她在1789年的法国革命中表现积极。
The teacher encouraged students to _________ ________________ discussions.
老师鼓励学生积极参与讨论。
was active intake an active part in4. devote vt 献身；专心于；致力于
devote...to... 把---用于
devote oneself to sth 献身；致力于
=be devoted to sth
He is determined to devote his life to sicence.
他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业。
They devote themselves to caring for the sick.
They are devoted to caring for the sick.
他们投身于对病人的护理中。devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的
be devoted to 对---忠实，对---深爱
献身于；致力于
a devoted friend ? son 忠实的朋友? 孝子
They are devoted to their children.
他们深爱着自己的孩子。
Some of them are devoted to natural science.
他们有些人专门研究自然科学。
Yuan Longping is a scientist
devoted to rice research.
袁隆平是一位致力于水稻研究
的科学家。5. fight fought fought v 打仗；（与……）斗争
fight against sb/sth
fight for sth 为……而战
England fought against Germany in the First
World War.
英国在第一次世界大战时与德国打仗。
King fought for political rights
for black people in the USA.
金为美国黑人的政治权利而斗争。 6. work as + 名词 当……；工作是……
He worked as a driver in the factory.
他在工厂里当司机。
She left school three years ago and has
worked as a nurse ever since.
她三年前毕业, 从那时起便一直当护士。 7. found founded founded vt. 建立; 创建
find found found vt. 发现
The Romans founded a great city on the
banks of this river.
罗马人在这条河的两岸建立了一座大城市。
be founded on…
be based on…
The film is founded on a true story.
The film is based on a true story.
这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。建立在……基础之上8. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black
lawyer to whom I went for advice.
那是1952年，曼德拉是我寻求帮助的一位黑人
律师。
He will never forget the day on which he
joined the army.
（on the day在那天）
Last Sunday my aunt bought me a telescope
through which I could study the sky．
（through a telescope透过望远镜） I went to him for advice.9. offer vt 提供
offer sb sth
offer sth to sb
_____________________________,
_____________________________,
refused politely.
他们要给他一些钱，他婉言拒绝了。
向某人提供某物which heWe offered him some moneyWe offered some money to him10. a time 一段时间
He lived for a time in the house next to ours.
他曾经住在我们隔壁的那栋房子里。
I can well remember that there was a time
when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds,
moonlight and flowers could never have
kept me spellbound.This is a time when…
That was a time when…
This is a time when I enjoy most as a student.
这是我当学生最美好的时光。
That was a time when I hated going to school．
That was a time when there was no radio.
That was a time when there were still slaves in
the USA.
11. one 用作替代词主要用于替代“a＋单数可
数名词”，表泛指，指同名称中的另一事物。
one既可代替人，也可以代替物，但只能代替
可数名词，其复数形式为ones。若需特指，
则用 the one。
A fast train is one that goes fast.
快车是一种行驶快的车。
-----Do you have a pen?
-----Yes, I have one.
12. be / get / become out of work 失业
= lose one's job
= out of a job
He has been out of work for a year.
他已经失业一年了。
My machine has already been out of work for
a long time.
我的机器已经坏了很久了。 out of breath
out of petrol out of use
out of order
out of control
out of danger
out of sight
上气不接下气
汽油用完了
没用了
出故障了
失控了
脱离危险了
看不见了 13. hopeful adj 怀有希望的
be/feel hopeful about/of ---
对---抱有希望
We should feel hopeful of our success.
We are hopeful that our dream will come
true. TranslationThe last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。14. 英语中的某些动词，如see, find, notice,
discover, witness, observe等，主语有时不是人
而是物，即拟人用法，目的是使句子生动。
The city has seen many changes.
这座城市历经变化。
Dusk found a boy crying in the street.
黄昏时一个孩子在街上哭泣。
15. vote on 投票表决
vote for 投票支持
vote against 投票反对
Let’s vote on it.
It’s certain that I will vote for it.
He has right to vote against it.
As sb said
As I said before, we have to wait until tomorrow.
As you said in your toast （祝酒词）,
the Chinese people are a great people.当way做先行词, 并在定语从句中做状语时,
关系词用that或in which或省略。
I don't like the way (in which)/(that)/(/) you
talk to me.
The way (in which) / (that) / (/) he answered
the question was surprising.
I don't like the way which/that were
taught by our teacher.
The way ______________________ he
expained to us was quite simple.
that/ which/ 省略16. 当only修饰的副词、介词短语或从句作状语
且位于句首时，句子（主句）要用部分倒装。部
分倒装就是把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在
主语的前边。
Only then did I realize the importance of
English．
Only in this way can we learn English well.
Only last night did I know the truth.
但如果only修饰的是句子的其它成分，则无需倒
装。17. in prison 入狱
The judge sentenced the thief to five years
in prison.
法官判决那个盗贼五年徒刑。
After ten years in prison, he was a free man
again.
他坐了十年监狱, 又成了自由人.
put sb in prison 把某人投入监狱18. equal adj
Men and women enjoy equal pay for equal
work.
男女同工同酬。
be equal to sb/sth 与 ……平等 ;等同于
A black girl can't be equal to a white girl.
黑人姑娘和白人姑娘不可能平等。
Tom is equal to John in height.
19. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中
get into trouble 陷入困境
It’s unkind to laugh at a person who is
in trouble.
He has got into trouble. We must help him. 补充:
make trouble 制造麻烦
have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事20.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的
will n 意志， 意志力 ， 意愿
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
I’m very willing to vote for the plan.Where there is a will, there is a way.21. turn to 求助于，致力于
turn to sb for help
You can turn to the people’s police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in.
22. lose heart
I'll never lose heart even if I should fail ten
times.
即使失败十次，我也不灰心。