广东广州市荔湾区荔湾区真光中学2025-2026学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(扫描版,含答案)

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名称 广东广州市荔湾区荔湾区真光中学2025-2026学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(扫描版,含答案)
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更新时间 2026-02-13 00:00:00

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广州市真光中学2026届高三期末测试一一高三英语
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Major Causes of Road Traffic Accidents
Road traffic accidents are caused by a number of factors which can be grouped into three
categories:human factors,vehicle factors and road environment factors.Table I explains such
factors and gives examples.
Table 1:Factors involved in road traffic accidents
Factor
Description
Example
Human
Things people do or don't do
Speeding,not obeying traffic rules,using
phones while driving
Vehicle
Things that are wrong with the vehicle
Weak brakes,no seat belts in car,old
tyres
Road
Things outside the vehicle that affect
Condition of road,time of day,weather
environment
driving
conditions,road repairs
One factor alone or several factors together
Diagram 1:Factors contributing to traffic
can cause an accident.However,human actions
accidents
are by far the greatest causes of car accidents.
Key
Human factors
Diagram 1 shows that human factors are
(95%)
involved in 95%of all car accidents.Although
Road environment
factors (28%)
other factors are also involved in 28%of these
67%
Vehicle factors
accidents,in 67%of cases,human factors alone
(8%)
are the cause of the accident.
Diagram 2:Driver behaviour involved in road
deaths as a percentage of total deaths
Although behavior such as not paying
350%
K
350%
遇City accidents
attention to the road,turning suddenly to avoid an
40%
32%
Country accldents
animal and eating while driving causes accidents,
26%
25
21%
most road deaths are caused by speeding,driving
20%
10%
after drinking alcohol,driving when tired and not
wearing seat belts.As shown in Diagram 2,
Speeding
Drinking
Driver
Not wearing
alcohol driving
tired
seat belts
speeding is involved in more deaths than any
other behavior in both city(50%)and country
accidents(32%).Drivers and/or passengers not wearing seat belts is the second most common cause
of road deaths.It is important to note that the statistics in Diagram 2 add up to more than 100%.
This is because two or more factors are often combined to cause an accident.
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