Unit1 The lion and the mouse单元基础知识巩固训练（含答案）译林版六年级下册英语
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| 名称 | Unit1 The lion and the mouse单元基础知识巩固训练（含答案）译林版六年级下册英语 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-02-15 00:00:00 | ||
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译林版六年级下册英语Unit1 The lion and the mouse 基础知识巩固训练
满分100分
一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，共15分）
狮子 n. __________
老鼠；耗子 n.（复）__________
大的；巨大的 adj. __________
强壮的；有力的 adj. __________
弱的；软弱的 adj. __________
抓住；捉住 v. __________
网 n. __________
咬 v. __________
锋利的；尖的 adj. __________
难过的；伤心的 adj. __________
不久；很快 adv. __________
欢呼；呼喊 v. __________
释放；放开 v. __________
穿过；通过 prep. __________
开心的；高兴的 adj. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（ 共15分）
strong（反义词）__________
big（近义词）__________
sad（反义词）__________
happy（副词）__________
sharp（比较级）__________
bite（过去式/过去分词）_________/_________
catch（过去式/过去分词）_________/_________
small（比较级）__________
quickly（形容词）__________
cheer（第三人称单数）__________
weak（名词，虚弱）__________
free（动词，释放）__________
through（同音词）__________
mouse（复数）__________
large（最高级）__________
三、短语翻译（中英互译，共20分）
汉译英
狮子和老鼠 __________
又大又壮 __________
又小又弱 __________
抓住老鼠 __________
一张大网 __________
咬网 __________
锋利的牙齿 __________
帮助某人 __________
从网中出来 __________
某天；有一天 __________
英译汉
a large lion __________
wake up __________
say quietly __________
laugh at __________
get out __________
thank sb. for sth. __________
from then on __________
become friends __________
a small mouse __________
help each other __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）
The lion __________ (catch) a little mouse in the forest yesterday morning.
The mouse __________ (look) small and weak, but it __________ (help) the lion later.
Look! The cat __________ (chase) a mouse in the garden now.
The lion __________ (not let) the mouse go at first, but he changed his mind.
The mouse __________ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth and __________ (free) the lion.
It's important __________ (help) each other in our life.
The lion __________ (sleep) in the forest when the mouse __________ (wake) him up.
They __________ (become) good friends from then on and __________ (help) each other every time.
The little mouse said __________ (quiet) to the lion, "Please don't eat me."
The lion laughed __________ (happy) and said, "You are too small to help me."
五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每空1分，共10分）
The l__________ is very large and strong, and it lives in the forest.
The m__________ is small and weak, but it has sharp t__________.
The lion c__________ the mouse and wanted to eat it.
The lion was in a big n__________ and he felt very s__________.
The mouse b__________ the net with his teeth and helped the lion get out.
F__________ then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends.
They h__________ each other and lived happily in the forest.
Don't l__________ at the weak, because they can help you sometimes.
六、完形填空（选出最佳选项，每空1分，共10分）
One day, a large lion was sleeping in the forest. A small mouse ran 1 his body and woke him up. The lion was very angry. He caught the mouse and wanted 2 eat him.
"Please don't eat me, Mr Lion," the mouse said 3. "I can help you some day." The lion 4 at the small mouse. "You are too small and weak. How can you help me " he said. But he let the mouse 5 at last.
Some days later, the lion was caught in a big net. He tried to get out, 6 he couldn't. He was very sad and shouted 7 help. The mouse heard his shout and ran to him quickly. "Don't worry, Mr Lion. I can help you." The mouse 8 the net with his sharp teeth. Soon, the lion got out 9 the net.
From then on, the lion and the mouse 10 good friends. They helped each other every day.
( )1. A. across B. through C. on D. in
( )2. A. to B. for C. with D. of
( )3. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
( )4. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed D. laughing
( )5. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
( )6. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )7. A. for B. to C. with D. on
( )8. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. biting
( )9. A. from B. of C. in D. on
( )10. A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming
七、汉译英（一空一词， 共15分）
狮子抓住了一只小老鼠，想要吃了它。
The lion __________ a small mouse and __________ __________ eat it.
老鼠太小了，但是它有锋利的牙齿。
The mouse __________ __________ small, but it __________ sharp __________.
狮子被一张大网困住了，他很难过。
The lion __________ __________ in a big net and he __________ very __________.
老鼠用牙齿咬网，帮助狮子出来。
The mouse __________ the net __________ his teeth and __________ the lion __________ out.
从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，互相帮助。
__________ __________ __________, the lion and the mouse __________ good friends and __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试.
lion
mice
large/big
strong
weak
catch
net
bite;
sharp
sad
soon
cheer
free
through
happy
二、重点单词词性转换.
weak
large
happy/glad
happily
sharper
bit; bitten
caught; caught
smaller
quick
cheers
weakness
free
threw
mice
largest
三、短语翻译.
汉译英
the lion and the mouse
large and strong
small and weak
catch the mouse
a big net
bite the net
sharp teeth
help sb.
get out of the net
some day/one day
英译汉
一头大狮子
醒来
小声地说
嘲笑
出来
因某事感谢某人
从那时起
成为朋友
一只小老鼠
互相帮助
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
caught
looks; helped
is chasing
didn't let
bit; freed
to help
was sleeping; woke
became; helped
quietly
happily
五、根据首字母提示完成填空.
lion
mouse; teeth
caught
net; sad
bit
From
helped
laugh
六、完形填空.
C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
七、汉译英.
caught; wanted to
is too; has; teeth
was caught; felt; sad
bit; with; helped; get
From then on; became; helped each other
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译林版六年级下册英语Unit1 The lion and the mouse 基础知识巩固训练
满分100分
一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，共15分）
狮子 n. __________
老鼠；耗子 n.（复）__________
大的；巨大的 adj. __________
强壮的；有力的 adj. __________
弱的；软弱的 adj. __________
抓住；捉住 v. __________
网 n. __________
咬 v. __________
锋利的；尖的 adj. __________
难过的；伤心的 adj. __________
不久；很快 adv. __________
欢呼；呼喊 v. __________
释放；放开 v. __________
穿过；通过 prep. __________
开心的；高兴的 adj. __________
二、重点单词词性转换（ 共15分）
strong（反义词）__________
big（近义词）__________
sad（反义词）__________
happy（副词）__________
sharp（比较级）__________
bite（过去式/过去分词）_________/_________
catch（过去式/过去分词）_________/_________
small（比较级）__________
quickly（形容词）__________
cheer（第三人称单数）__________
weak（名词，虚弱）__________
free（动词，释放）__________
through（同音词）__________
mouse（复数）__________
large（最高级）__________
三、短语翻译（中英互译，共20分）
汉译英
狮子和老鼠 __________
又大又壮 __________
又小又弱 __________
抓住老鼠 __________
一张大网 __________
咬网 __________
锋利的牙齿 __________
帮助某人 __________
从网中出来 __________
某天；有一天 __________
英译汉
a large lion __________
wake up __________
say quietly __________
laugh at __________
get out __________
thank sb. for sth. __________
from then on __________
become friends __________
a small mouse __________
help each other __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）
The lion __________ (catch) a little mouse in the forest yesterday morning.
The mouse __________ (look) small and weak, but it __________ (help) the lion later.
Look! The cat __________ (chase) a mouse in the garden now.
The lion __________ (not let) the mouse go at first, but he changed his mind.
The mouse __________ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth and __________ (free) the lion.
It's important __________ (help) each other in our life.
The lion __________ (sleep) in the forest when the mouse __________ (wake) him up.
They __________ (become) good friends from then on and __________ (help) each other every time.
The little mouse said __________ (quiet) to the lion, "Please don't eat me."
The lion laughed __________ (happy) and said, "You are too small to help me."
五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每空1分，共10分）
The l__________ is very large and strong, and it lives in the forest.
The m__________ is small and weak, but it has sharp t__________.
The lion c__________ the mouse and wanted to eat it.
The lion was in a big n__________ and he felt very s__________.
The mouse b__________ the net with his teeth and helped the lion get out.
F__________ then on, the lion and the mouse became good friends.
They h__________ each other and lived happily in the forest.
Don't l__________ at the weak, because they can help you sometimes.
六、完形填空（选出最佳选项，每空1分，共10分）
One day, a large lion was sleeping in the forest. A small mouse ran 1 his body and woke him up. The lion was very angry. He caught the mouse and wanted 2 eat him.
"Please don't eat me, Mr Lion," the mouse said 3. "I can help you some day." The lion 4 at the small mouse. "You are too small and weak. How can you help me " he said. But he let the mouse 5 at last.
Some days later, the lion was caught in a big net. He tried to get out, 6 he couldn't. He was very sad and shouted 7 help. The mouse heard his shout and ran to him quickly. "Don't worry, Mr Lion. I can help you." The mouse 8 the net with his sharp teeth. Soon, the lion got out 9 the net.
From then on, the lion and the mouse 10 good friends. They helped each other every day.
( )1. A. across B. through C. on D. in
( )2. A. to B. for C. with D. of
( )3. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
( )4. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed D. laughing
( )5. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
( )6. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )7. A. for B. to C. with D. on
( )8. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. biting
( )9. A. from B. of C. in D. on
( )10. A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming
七、汉译英（一空一词， 共15分）
狮子抓住了一只小老鼠，想要吃了它。
The lion __________ a small mouse and __________ __________ eat it.
老鼠太小了，但是它有锋利的牙齿。
The mouse __________ __________ small, but it __________ sharp __________.
狮子被一张大网困住了，他很难过。
The lion __________ __________ in a big net and he __________ very __________.
老鼠用牙齿咬网，帮助狮子出来。
The mouse __________ the net __________ his teeth and __________ the lion __________ out.
从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友，互相帮助。
__________ __________ __________, the lion and the mouse __________ good friends and __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
一、本单元单词测试.
lion
mice
large/big
strong
weak
catch
net
bite;
sharp
sad
soon
cheer
free
through
happy
二、重点单词词性转换.
weak
large
happy/glad
happily
sharper
bit; bitten
caught; caught
smaller
quick
cheers
weakness
free
threw
mice
largest
三、短语翻译.
汉译英
the lion and the mouse
large and strong
small and weak
catch the mouse
a big net
bite the net
sharp teeth
help sb.
get out of the net
some day/one day
英译汉
一头大狮子
醒来
小声地说
嘲笑
出来
因某事感谢某人
从那时起
成为朋友
一只小老鼠
互相帮助
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
caught
looks; helped
is chasing
didn't let
bit; freed
to help
was sleeping; woke
became; helped
quietly
happily
五、根据首字母提示完成填空.
lion
mouse; teeth
caught
net; sad
bit
From
helped
laugh
六、完形填空.
C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
七、汉译英.
caught; wanted to
is too; has; teeth
was caught; felt; sad
bit; with; helped; get
From then on; became; helped each other
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