黑龙江省伊春市上甘岭区中学人教版八年级上册英语导学案：Unit1 Where did you g o on vacation period 2

Unit1
Where
did
you
g
o
on
vacation 第二课时
Section
A
2d-3c
教学目标：1.记住并会运用P2-3单词及短语
2.记住并会运用不定代词。
.
教学过程
A任务一：先在书上P2-3找出下列单词及短语，记住并默写在导学案上。
1.不多
2.最多；大多数
3.相当多；不少
4.去任何有趣的地方
5.照相当多的照片
6.大多数的时间
7.做任何特殊的事情
8.为我的父母买些东西
9.喂鸡
10.看到一些小猪
11.没有太多的事情可做
12.似乎很无聊
13.记日记
B任务二：朗读P2-2d对话，根据对话回答下列问题并能根据汉语背诵。
1.Where
did
Helen
go
last
month
2.What
did
Helen
see

3.What
did
Helen
think
of
Huangguoshu
Waterfall
4.What
did
Rick
do
B任务三:看书P3-3a,用方框中的单词填空并练习对话，将答案写在书上；3b,
用方框中的单词完成这封电子邮件，将答案写在书上。
C任务四：知识梳理(知识链接：课本语法讲解)
1.不定代词的用法
：_______________________________________叫作不定代词，常见的不定代词有：some
,any,
many,
much,
a
lot
of
,lots
of
,few
,
a
few,
little
a
little,
all,
both,
either,
neither,
each,
every,
other,
another,
no,以及由_____,
_____
,
_____
,
_____构成的复合不定代词some（something，somebody，someone，somewhere），any（anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere），
no（nothing，nobody，no
one），
every（everything，everybody，everyone，everywhere），
【few
与a
few】是一对反义词，修饰可数名词复数；little与
a
little也是一对反义词，修饰不可数名词。few与little的意思是“很少，几乎没有”,侧重“否定”的含义；a
few
和a
little的意思是“有一些”，侧重“肯定”的含义。记住短语：very
few(非常少)
,
quite
a
few(相当多).
B
Eg:
(
)1.There
is
milk
in
the
fridge(冰箱)，I
want
to
buy
some.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
(
)2.I
have
quite
apples,
do
you
want
one
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
【由some,
any
,
no
,
every构成的复合不定代词something,
somebody\someone,
anything,
anybody\anyone,
nothing,
nobody\no
one,
everything,
everybody\everyone】用法如下：
①含有some
的多用于肯定句中；含有any的多用于否定句，疑问句中；含有no的用于肯定句中表示否定意思。但注意：含有some
的用于表示征求对方意见时，可以用在疑问句中。
Eg:
1.I’d
like
to
eat
.2
.I
wouldn’t
like
to
eat.
3.Would
you
like
to
eat
②复合不定代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Eg:1.
Everyone
(like)
English.
2.
-
(be)
everyone
here
–Yes.
③形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要置于不定代词之后，如果是动词，不但要置后，还要用to
+动词原形。
Eg:1.一些有趣的事情
2.There
is
with
the
bike.
A.
wrong
something
B.
something
wrong
C.
anything
wrong
D.
wrong
anything
3.I’d
like
something
.
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
to
eat
D.
eating
2.most形容词，副词或代词。“大多数”。most+名词=most
of
the
+名词
如：most
time
=most
of
the
time.大多数的时间。
Eg:大多数的学生
=
3.seem
用法：动词“好像，似乎，看来”。
⑴seem
to
do
sth
似乎要做某事
Eg:
He
seems
to
know
everything.
⑵seem
+形容词=seem
to
be
+形容词
“好像”
Eg:
Tom
seemed
bored.=Tom
seemed
to
be
bored.
⑶It
seems
that
“似乎，好像”It
seems
that
he
knows
everything.
Eg:
(
)1.I
seem
to
Beijing.
A.go
B.
to
go
C.
goes
D.
going
(
)
2.The
movie
seems
,
I
don’t
like
it.
A.
to
bored
B.
to
boring
C.boring
D.bored
当堂学习效果检测：
A一
.单选
(
)1.-Many
people
like
to
read
the
book
Gone
with
the
wind.
-That’s
right.
There’s
in
it.
A.something
interesting.
B.interesting
something
C.nothing
interesting
D.interesting
nothing
(
)2.I
didn’t
buy
anything
for
.
A.
me
B.
I
C.
my
D.myself
(
)3.We
saw
animals
in
the
zoo.
A.
quite
a
few
B.quite
few
C.quite
a
little
D.a
little
quite
(
)4.Did
you
go
this
summer
vacation
A.
interesting
somewhere
B.somewhere
interesting
C.anywhere
interesting
D.interesting
anywhere
B
二。用所给词的正确形式填空
1.-Did
you
see
anyone
interesting

-
Of
c
.
2.H
can
lay
eggs(下蛋).
3.-Did
you
buy
anything
for
(you)
4.There
was
nothing
(do)
there
but
watch
TV.
5.Maria
wrote
a
lot
of
(日记)。
6.Listen!
(anyone)
is
singing
in
the
room.
7.I
want
something
(eat).
8.The
teacher
said
(no)
at
the
meeting.
8.How
was
the
food

Everything
(taste)
really
good.
B
三。句型转换
1.They
learned
something
important.(改为否定句)
They
important.
2.There
isn’t
anything
interesting
in
the
story.(同义句)There
is
interesting
in
the
story.