Unit5 Visiting the Moon
Grammar一般将来时同步练习
单选。
（ ）1. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ________our school next week.
A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit
（ ）2. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I ________ and buy some.
A. go B. Went C. will go D. was going
（ ）3.She ____like this song, because it's too noisy.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.can not B.will C.can D.will not
（ ）4. — Which team do you think ________the game 21·cn·jy·com
— Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins
（ ）5. If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______
worse and worse.
A．don’t; will be B．won’t; isn’t C．won’t; is D．don’t; won’t be
（ ）6. —Do you know _________ the meeting
—Tomorrow morning.
A.when they had B. when they are going to have
C. when did they have D. when are they going to have
（ ）7.I ________have new lessons, because I am too tired.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.am going to B.are going to
C.am not going to D.are not going to2·1·c·n·j·y
（ ）8. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. will be going to B. will going to be21·世纪*教育网
C. is going to be D. will go to be2-1-c-n-j-y
（ ）9. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working 21*cnjy*com
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work【出处：21教育名师】
（ ）10. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
（ ）11. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
（ ）12. ________ you ________ free next Sunday
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They ___________ (will, leave) for Shanghai next week.【版权所有：21教育】
2. What ____ you __________ (be going to, do) tomorrow 21教育名师原创作品
3.There _______ (will, be) a concert in our school square next Friday evening.
4._____ he _______ (will, bring) us the tickets tomorrow 21教育网
5. They ________________ (be going to,build) a new school in the city next year.
6. There ___ (be) not much rain in Shenzhen in autumn.21*cnjy*com
7. Look! The wind is blowing hard. It _____________ (rain).
8. The sun _____ (rise) in the east.
9. My class ________ (begin) at eight in the morning.
10. There are so many oranges. How many kilos ____ you _____________ (buy)
按要求改写句子。
1. She will buy some new clothes next weekend. ( 改为否定句)
She _______________new clothes next weekend.
2.Anna will come to teach us French. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
3.Will the train arrive in Beijing at 4:15p.m. (作否定回答)www-2-1-cnjy-com
____, it____.
4.Kate is going to study in London.(改为否定句)
Kate__________ to study in London.
5.Edward is going to move to Shanghai next month. (改为一般疑问句)
___ Edward __________________
6.Tom will come to see you tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________
7.Kitty is going to visit her grandparents this Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
________Kitty__________ this Saturday
8. Are they going to the museum on Sunday (作肯定回答)
____ ,____ ____.
根据句意，补全对话。
Mum: Tom, can you _______________________(帮我打扫屋子)
Tom: Sorry, Mum. I’m going to do some shopping.
Mum: Why _________________________(你打算买什么)
Tom: Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day and________________________(我打算买件礼物) for Mr Green.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Mum: But you are only a student. You don’t have much money. Why not make a
card for him You can give him your best wishes.
Tom: That sounds good. I _____________(将制作卡片) this afternoon. And now,
I can help do some cleaning. What do you want me to do, Mum
Mum: Look at the door and the table! They are not clean.
Tom: ___________________(我将擦门) first and then I will clean the table.
Unit5 Visiting the Moon
一般将来时同步练习
参考答案
一、1-5 DCDCA 6-10 BCCDD 11-12BB
二、1.will leave 2.are going to do 21cnjy.com
3.will be 4.Will bring
are going to build 6.is
7.is going to rain(有迹象) 8.rises
9.begins 10.are going to buy（有迹象）
三、1.will not buy any 2.Will Anna come to teach us French
3.No,won’t. 4.isn’t going
5.Is going to move to Shanghai next month
6.What will Tom do tomorrow
7.What is going to do
8.Yes,they are.
四、1.help me clean the house
2.What are you going to buy
3.I am going to buy a present
4.will make a card
5.I will clean the door
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Unit 5
Visiting the Moon
Oxford English
Module 3 Travels
Grammar
一般将来时
Look and learn
The simple future tense(一般将来时)
The simple future tense
定义：表示主语将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用：
next week下周，next month下个月,next
year明年,tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天),in+将来的时间点，或this
morning今天上午this afternoon, this evening,tonight，soon很快,in the future等。
I ________ ________ of you,
Someone else _________ __________ you safe from the storm
Someone else ________ __________you warm from now on
So you ________ never _________ alone
I ________ _________ with you
I ________ _________ with you
will think
will keep
will keep
will be
will be
will be
Listen to a song and fill in the blanks.
Listen and fill
1) Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space.
2) The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon.
3) … so it’ll take us about four days to get there.
4) … so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship.
5) We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds …
6) … so we’ll have to do exercises every day.
7) I’ll have to wear a spacesuit …
Look and read
I
Someone else
I
will think
will keep
will be
will leave
the Earth at 9.
with you.
you warm.
you.
Structure (结构 ):
will + V原形
will take
us to the Moon.
The spaceship
It
一般将来时没有人称和数的变化
“will+动词原形”用来描述未来的事情或表达对未来的预测。will本身没有人称和数的变化。
一般将来时由助动词 shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用 will。
一般将来时 will
表达“将来不会……”要用否定形式，在will后直接加not,构成will not，或缩略成won’t。
1.astronaut
（宇航员）
He is a student now.
He will be an astronaut in the future.
Now Future
Look and say
2. wear
/ spacesuit
He wears school uniform now.
Now Future
school uniform
He will wear a spacesuit in the future.
He goes to school by bike now.
Now Future
3. go to work
/ spaceship
He will go to work by spaceship in the future.
Now Future
4. work / the Moon
He studies in the classroom now.
He will work on the Moon in the future.
6. orange juice / drink up
He is common （普通的）now.
Now Future
4. be / famous
He will be famous in the future.
He will be an astronaut in the future.
He will wear spacesuit in the future.
He will go to work by spaceship in the future.
He will work on the Moon.
He will be famous.
What will he be
What will he wear
How will he go to work
Where will he work
★ No, he will be an astronaut.
★ Yes, he will.
★ No, he will not. / No, he won’t.
★ Yes, he will.
Will he go to work by bike
Will he be famous
Will he be a teacher
Will he work on the Moon
一般将来时的句型：
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+其他
否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not = won’t
一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
We will visit the Moon by spaceship.
We will not (won’t) visit the Moon by spaceship.
Will you visit the Moon by spaceship
When will you visit the Moon by spaceship
Summary
1. They will use computers.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
They won’t use computers.
Will they use computers
Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
根据要求改写下面的句子。
Practice
2. Students will have some homework to do.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
Students won’t have any homework to do.
Will students have any homework to do
Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
疑问句和否定句中用any代替some
Come and visit the Space Hotel.
Wonderful views of all of the Earth and the
Moon.
Stay for two nights. Only ￥8,000 for a family of three!
Fly from the new space centre.
Call us on 677-9999 or visit our website today:www.thespacehotel.
The Space Hotel
Exercise
Mr Green sees this plete his conversation with Mrs Green using will(’ll) or will not(won’t) and the words in brackets.
Mr Green sees this plete
his conversation with Mrs Green
using will(’ll) or will not(won't)
and the words in brackets.
Mr Green: Let's visit the Space Hotel for
our next holiday!
Mrs Green: That's a good idea. What____
_______(we/see) from there
Mr Green:__________(we/see) all of the
Earth.
Mrs Green:______________(we/see)Mars
Mr Green:No, _________(we/not),but ___
_____(there/be) wonderful views
of the Moon.
will we see
We'll see
Will we see
we won't
there'll be
Mrs Green:__________(Tim/be) with us
Mr Green: Oh, yes,let's take him too. __________________(He/enjoy) it.
Will Tim be
He'll enjoy
Mrs Green:How__________(we/get)to the
hotel
Mr Green: __________(we/fly) up to the
hotel in a spaceship.
will we get
We'll fly
I’m going to walk on the Moon.
She is going to take as many photos as I can.
We are not going to be back to the Earth next week.
He is not going to walk on the Moon.
Are they going to take photos on the Moon
Is she going to be back on Monday
Look and read
想要表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，可以用be going to do sth.的结构，如：
She is going to learn Japanese next year.
I’m going to check my email this evening.
一般将来时: be going to
一般将来时 2
be going to的否定形式是在be动词后加
not，疑问句式是把be动词放到句首。
如：I am not going to see the film.
我不打算去看那部电影。
— Are you going to watch TV after supper
— 你打算晚饭后去看电视吗？
— Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
— 是的，我打算去。/ 不，我不打算去。
be going to 含有“计划，准备，打算”的意思，而 will 则仅仅表示将来时态。
在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用“be going to”
Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.
你看天上的云。快下雨了。
在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用“will，be going to”皆可。
I think the weather will be nice.
=I think the weather is going to be nice.
我想天会晴朗。
语法辨析
在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will.
如果有任何困难，我会帮助你。
If any difficulties, I will help you.
如果雨停了，比赛就会开始了。
If the rain stops, the match will begin.
Will可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺， 可以翻译成“为”、“会”
天气很冷，我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。
It is very cold , I will make you some hot coffee.
Mr Green:Come here, Tim. (1)______________ (I/tell) you something exciting! (2) ________________ (We/have) a holiday in the Space Hotel!
Tim:Great! (3) ___________________ (we/drive) our car there
Mr Green: No, (4) ____________________ (we/not drive) our car there! (5) ________________ (We/travel) in a spaceship!
Tim:Are the dogs going to come with us
Mr Green:No. (6) ________________ (They/stay) here.
Tim:(7) ____________________ (Aunt Alice/be) here every day to feed them
Mr Green: Yes, (8) ______ (she/be).
Mr Green wants to visit the Space Hotel. He is telling his son about his plan. Complete the conversation using be (not) going to and the words in brackets.
I’m going to tell
We’re going to have
Are we going to drive
we’re not going to drive
We’re going to travel
They’re going to stay
Is Aunt Alice going to be
she is
Exercise
注意：有些动词可以V-ing表示将要发生的动作。例如: come, go, leave, stay等。
I am staying at home tomorrow.
Our teacher is coming here soon.
I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney.
在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来的时间状语: tomorrow, next week, this afternoon等。
“There be”句型的一般将来时
There a tree in the park
There two trees in the park
There many trees in the park in the future.
There many trees in the park in the future .
is
are
will
be
are going to be
注意
根据括号内所给的词，完成句子。
1. They ___________ (will, leave) for
Shanghai next week.
2. What ____ you __________ (be going
to, do) tomorrow
3. There _______ (will, be) a concert in
our school square next Friday evening.
4. _____ he _______ (will, bring) us
the tickets tomorrow
5. They ____________________ (be going to, build) a new school in the city next year.
will leave
are
going to do
will be
Will
bring
are going to build
Practice
肯定句 主语+ ________ + _____/______+其他
否定句 主语+ will + _______ + _______/ _______ +其他
一般疑问句 _______ +主语+_______/ ________+其他？
回答：Yes, 主语+ _______
No, 主语+ ________ ________
特殊疑问句 _________________ + ________ +主语+ do/be
will do be
not do be
Will do be
will
will not
What/where/how/who…
will
课堂小结
肯定句 主语+ ___/___/___ + _________+______+时间
否定句 主语+ ___/___/____ + _____ +going to do +其他
一般疑问句 ___/____/____ +主语+___________+其他？
回答：Yes, 主语+ ___/____/______
No, 主语+ ___/___/____ + ________
特殊疑问句 _________________ + ___/___/____ +主语+ going to do
is am are not
Is Am Are going to do
is am are
is am are not
What/where/How/who…
is am are
is am are going to do
be going to, 跟“动原”, 计划、准备或打算;表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。
be 的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;
否定句，很简单，not 加在 be 后面;
疑问句，需牢记，be 应提到主语前。
语法总结
一般将来时，将要发生的事。
谓语不一般，will 加动原，
要变疑问句，will提前面。
否定句，也不难，will后面添not。
Homework
Do the exercises on Page 64.
Preview Speaking on Page 66.
Thank You !
