Unit 3 (第4课时) Section B 1a- 2c-课件 人教版（新教材）八年级英语下册

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人教版英语8年级下册培优备课精做课件Unit 3 (第4课时) Section B 1a- 2cUnit 3 Growing Up授课教师：Home .班级：8年级（---）班.时间：.
Will we stay positive all the time
1. a light heart/a heavy heart
2. feel blue/feel on top of the world
3. have a long face/be all smiles
4. in low spirits/in high spirits
1a
Read the idioms. Underline the ones that are negative. Do you know other idioms that describe feelings
勇于直面挫折，接纳消极情绪
面对挫折，接纳负面情绪，正视影响，不逃避，是保持积极心态的第一步。根据所给提示完成单词。(9分)
1. Peter kept his eyes on the ground and felt ________(忧郁的) for his stupid mistake.
2. He failed to ________(得分)a goal and let his team lose the game today.
blue
score
3. He was in ________(沮丧的)spirits and worried that his ________(教练)would kick him off the team.
4. __________________(尽管)the telephone ________(发出铃声), he kept working without answering it.
5. He didn’t ________(敢于)to face anyone and locked himself in the room.
low
coach
Though/Although
rang
dare
熟词生义
low, coach 写出画线词的汉语意思
1. The price of the toys is really low today. I can’t wait to buy one. ________
2. I will take the coach instead of driving to your city tomorrow. ____________
低的
长途汽车
Read the story. What mistake did Matt make at the basketball game
1b
You Can’t Win Them All
When the bell rang, Matt entered the classroom with a heavy heart. “Hey, Matt.” his best friend Tom greeted him. He and Tom were in the school’s basketball team. “Why the long face Are you still feeling blue about Saturday night’s game ” Tom asked.
“Of course I am,” Matt said quietly. He didn’t dare to look at Tom as he spoke. “I’m really sorry about letting everybody down. The other team got those points because of me.”
feel blue感到沮丧
dare to do sth.敢于做某事
“Don’t be too hard on yourself!” Tom said. “Although you pushed their player, it was just an accident. Everyone knows that!”
Tom was a good friend. But Matt knew the referee didn’t share Tom’s opinion. When the referee saw Matt push another player, he gave the other team two free throws. Matt was as shocked as anyone else when the accident happened, but it was too late. He couldn’t take it back.
“I guess we have to respect his decision,” Matt said after a while. “But we had a good chance to win until I made that mistake. Why wasn’t I more careful ”
过了一会儿
“Listen, Matt, “said Tom, “try to look on the bright side. The other team is the best in our area, but our scores were really close.I’m proud of us, and I know our coach and everyone else in our school are as well.”
Matt felt a bit better. “Thanks, Tom. I guess it’s just hard to lose.”
“Hey, you can’t win them all, “said Tom. “It’s more important to learn from your mistakes so that you don’t repeat them in future. We’ll keep working together as a team. One for all, and all for one, right ”
“You’re right. If we pull together, we should win next time,” Matt smiled. He was lucky to have a friend like Tom!
PROBLEM
Matt felt sorry about letting
his team down.
Matt felt shocked when the referee gave the other team ________________.
Matt felt bad about not being more_________.
Matt found it hard to_______.
SOLUTION
Tom advised Matt not to be too_______on himself.
Matt tried to_______the referee’s decision.
Tom helped Matt to realize that everyone was still_________ of their team.
Tom told him that he couldn’t always win, and that they would keep working_________.
Read the story again. Complete the problems and solutions.
1c
two free throws
careful
lose
hard
respect
proud
together
1. How did Tom know that Matt was sad when he saw him
2. Why did Tom feel proud of their team even though they lost
Read again and answer the questions.
1d
Tom noticed Matt had a long face.
Because the other team was the best in their area, but their scores were really close.
Replace the underlined words with the idioms from the story.
1e
1. Edward noticed that his friend had a sad expression.
2. The musician apologized for disappointing everyone when he fell sick and couldn’t attend the show.
3. When something goes wrong, it’s easy to get angry. But if you think about the good things in that bad situation, you’ll feel better.
4. Even if you try your best, you can’t always succeed or win.
5. When you work together as a group, you can achieve great things.
long face
letting everybody down
look on the bright side
you can’t win them all
pull together
Idioms can make a text more powerful. The meaning of idioms differs from their literal meaning, but the words that make up these expressions provide valuable clues.
Recognizing idioms
汲取力量，驱散阴霾
低谷时，亲友的温暖支持，让我们在理解中卸下重负，于困顿里重拾前行的勇气。用所给词的适当形式填空。(8分)
6. His father ________ (enter) his room and had a long conversation with him.
7. After hearing his father’s words, Peter felt a bit
________ (good) than before.
entered
better
8. He remembers when he missed a goal, his friends kept ________ (repeat) “Come on!” loudly.
9. Peter_____________(apologize) for losing the game, but the coach told him that it was not his fault(错误)
10. As a new __________ (play) on the team, he learned that friendship matters more than winning.
11. It seemed that he found a ________ (solve) to the problem.
repeating
apologized
player
solution
12. He made a ________ (decide) to train harder and improve his skills.
13. He believed he would make them feel __________(pride) of him the next time.
decision
proud
尝试转换视角，重塑积极心态
转换角度看问题，挖掘挫折背后的价值，从容应对生活挑战。根据汉语意思完成句子。
(19分)
14. 这里有一些可以帮助我们停止对自己苛刻的方法。
Here are some ways which can help us stop being so ________ ________ ourselves.
hard on
15.有时候生活并不像我们想象的那么完美。我们应该学会从好的方面想。
Sometimes life isn’t as perfect as we imagine. We should learn to ________ ______ ______ ________ ________.
look on the bright side
16. 承认错误并收回错误言论是勇敢的表现。
It’s brave to admit mistakes and _________ ________ wrong words.
17.我们让你们失望了，但是我们永不放弃。
We ________ you ________, but we will never give up.
take back
let down
18. 我们失败了，但是我们也掌握了一种新的学习方法。
We failed, but we mastered a new way to study
________ ________.
19. 即使我们承受如此大的压力，每个人依然笑容满面。
________ ___________ we were under so much pressure, ___________ was still ________.
as well
Even though
everybody smiles
20.只要我们继续团结一致，我们最终会实现目标。
As long as we continue to ________ ________, we will achieve our goal at last.
pull together
Role-play a conversation between Matt and his coach.
1f
A: I’m sorry I made a mistake on Saturday, Coach.
B: It’s OK. I was disappointed, but I know you didn’t mean to do it.
A: ...
A: I’m sorry I made a mistake on Saturday, Coach.
B: It’s OK. I was disappointed, but I know you didn’t mean to do it.
A: I should be more careful!
B: Matt, don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes. It’s important to learn from your mistake and keep working together with our team, right
A: You are right. I’ll do better in the next game!
e.g.
His journey teaches us how interest and hard work can__ 21__ dreams into reality.
Since childhood, Yang has been very__ 22__ animations(动画片). In 2002, he was a medical student.
21.( )A. turn B. break
C. pour D. divide
22.( )A. hard on B. worried about
C. famous for D. interested in
A
D
__ 23__ he did well in his studies, he felt something was missing. One night, after watching an exciting animation, he decided to__ 24__ his medical study and go after his childhood dream—creating cartoons.
23.( )A. Because B. Though
C. If D. As
24.( )A. enter B. stop
C. continue D. improve
B
B
This decision made his parents __25__ because they knew that making cartoons was not an easy thing.
25.( )A. relaxed B. excited
C. shocked D. bored
C
joyful worried excited proud angry hurtful lonely calm shocked thankful afraid stressed upset
shy
Vocabulary in Use
Put the words in the box into the correct groups.
2a
Positive
Negative
joyful
thankful
excited
proud
calm
angry
shocked
stressed
worried
hurtful
upset
lonely
afraid
shy
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
2b
1. A: What should I do if I feel after moving to a new city
B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of . (lonely)
2.A: Did you hear the news I was to hear about
the fight yesterday.
B: It was a to me too. We should say no to bullying.
(shock)
lonely
loneliness
shocked
shock
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
2b
3. A: I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling .
B: I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave differently
under . (stress)
4. A: I’m really that I’ll be late for the physics class. I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying. I woke up late this morning and missed the bus.
B: Don’t . Ms Wood will understand if you tell her what happened. (worry)
stressed
stress
worried
worry
Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad
ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean
things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others
or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay
calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you!
negative
angry
hurtful
relaxed
decide
bit
（使）平静下来
decision hurt anger relaxed
bit negative
Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
Mad
Angry
Stressed
Not OK
Calm
保持积极心态，筑梦达成所愿
自我调整心态，怀抱对未来的憧憬，依靠集体力量共同奋斗,以乐观姿态迎接生活中的每一次挑战。完形填空。
Many people know the cartoon Ne Zha, but few know the true story behind its director Jiaozi (Yang Yu).
With no art training, Yang taught himself basic knowledge about animations. He watched and studied thousands of films to improve his__ 26__, hoping to make his animations better and more popular.
26.( )A. skills B. grades
C. habits D. hobbies
A
When creating Ne Zha, Yang faced many__ 27__. Some said Chinese animations couldn’t compete(竞争)with Hollywood’s. But he never__ 28__.
27.( )A. excuses B. chances
C. surprises D. challenges
28.( )A. got over B. held on
C. gave up D. took up
D
C
His team redesigned the characters more than 100 times until they were perfect, which led to the film’s success. He and his team proved(证明)that enough hard work could break all prejudices(偏见).
When someone asked him for advice to give young dreamers, he__ 29__, “Don’t let others say what your dreams should be.
29.( )A. cried B. smiled
C. shouted D. lied
B
If you have a dream,__30__ it like it’s the most important thing in your life. Hold on to it, and never give up easily no matter how hard things get.”
30.( )A. design B. touch
C. forget D. protect
D
以读促写
31. What can you learn from Jiaozi
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From Jiaozi, we can learn to follow our dreams bravely. He gave up a promising profession to make cartoons, worked hard for years, and never gave up. That’s how he has made great films!